CN109835907A - A kind of device improving silicon materials purity - Google Patents
A kind of device improving silicon materials purity Download PDFInfo
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- CN109835907A CN109835907A CN201910270151.1A CN201910270151A CN109835907A CN 109835907 A CN109835907 A CN 109835907A CN 201910270151 A CN201910270151 A CN 201910270151A CN 109835907 A CN109835907 A CN 109835907A
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Abstract
A kind of device improving silicon materials purity, including treatment box and the check weighing chamber being set in the treatment box, acid dip pickle is equipped in the check weighing chamber, the acid dip pickle includes acid cleaning tank, and pickling chamber is equipped in the acid cleaning tank, and connection is equipped with feed pipe in the pickling chamber, acid adding mechanism is equipped in the acid dip pickle, it is equipped with water supply mechanism in the acid dip pickle, the weight-measuring device cooperated with the acid dip pickle is equipped in the check weighing chamber, is equipped with acid filling chamber in the treatment box；Present apparatus mechanism is simple, use simplicity, automatic filling acid solution carries out impurity removal after charging can be achieved, the present apparatus can also be rotated in acid cleaning process simultaneously, considerably increased pickling efficiency, be can be automatically controled after pickling and carry out water inlet depickling, realize process automation, pickling efficiency is substantially increased, labor intensity of workers is reduced, avoids the danger of artificial acid supplemented solution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial technical field, specifically a kind of device for improving silicon materials purity.
Background technique
Quartz sand is quartz through the broken quartz particles being process, and it is one that quartz, which is a kind of nonmetallic mineral,
Hard, wear-resisting, stable chemical performance the silicate mineral of kind, main mineral constituent is silica, and the color of quartz sand is
Milky or semi-transparent clear shape, quartz sand are important industrial mineral raw material, and non-chemical dangerous material are the weights for extracting elemental silicon
Raw material are wanted, need to carry out the impurity removal of quartz sand before the extraction for carrying out silicon, the method for carrying out impurity removal is generally normal
With pickling, carrying out depickling after pickling, traditional acid cleaning process generally require addition by manually carrying out acid solution and
Later the step of, controls, and the degree of automation is not high, there are larger drawback, needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency in view of the above technology, the invention proposes a kind of devices for improving silicon materials purity, can overcome above-mentioned
Defect.
The present invention is a kind of device for improving silicon materials purity, including treatment box and the survey being set in the treatment box
Chamber is weighed, is equipped with acid dip pickle in the check weighing chamber, the acid dip pickle includes acid cleaning tank, pickling chamber is equipped in the acid cleaning tank,
Connection is equipped with feed pipe in the pickling chamber, and acid adding mechanism is equipped in the acid dip pickle, is equipped in the acid dip pickle and adds water
Mechanism, is equipped with weight-measuring device cooperate with the acid dip pickle in the check weighing chamber, described equipped with acid filling chamber in the treatment box
Acid filling device is equipped in acid filling chamber, it is large radius that half is equipped in the acid filling device, the other half is the cam of minor radius, described
Acid filling device cooperates under the action of the cam with the acid adding mechanism, and switching chamber, the switching are equipped in the treatment box
It is equipped with switching device in chamber, power cavity is equipped in the treatment box, is equipped with power device, the switching device in the power cavity
Cooperate with the power device, the weight-measuring device is matched when the acid dip pickle reaches specified wt with the power device
It closes, and cooperates the power device and the acid filling device by switching device, ejector sleeve chamber is equipped in the treatment box, it is described
Ejector sleeve device is equipped in ejector sleeve chamber, the ejector sleeve device and the power device cooperate, and the ejector sleeve device can be with described plus water
Mechanism cooperation.
Preferably, the acid dip pickle includes the acid cleaning tank sliding slot for being set to the check weighing chamber left wall, and the acid cleaning tank is sliding
Sliding is equipped with acid cleaning tank sliding block in slot, and the acid cleaning tank sliding block right end is fixed with the acid cleaning tank, is equipped in the acid cleaning tank
The pickling chamber, the pickling chamber roof connection are equipped with the feed pipe, and the pickling chamber rear wall is equipped with feeding gate valve, the acid
It washes and is equipped with apopore in the wall of bottom of chamber, the apopore bottom wall connection is equipped with right end and extends to extraneous outlet pipe, the apopore
Middle sliding is equipped with right end and extends to the water outlet block closed rod in the ejector sleeve chamber, is equipped with described in being fixedly connected in the ejector sleeve chamber
It is discharged the T shape coordinating block of block closed rod right end；
In addition, the acid adding mechanism includes the acid filling movable block sliding slot being set in the acid cleaning tank left side, the acid filling is living
Motion block sliding slot roof is equipped with movable block reseting groove, and sliding is equipped with movable block link block, the activity in the movable block reseting groove
It is fixedly connected between block link block left side and the movable block reseting groove left wall by movable block reset spring, the acid filling is living
Sliding is equipped with the acid filling movable block that is fixedly connected with movable block link block lower end in motion block sliding slot, in the acid filling movable block
Equipped with acid filling intercommunicating pore, the pickling chamber left wall is equipped with the acid filling hole being connected to the acid filling movable block sliding slot；
In addition, the water supply mechanism includes the water sink for being set to the pickling chamber right wall and being open to the right, the water sink bottom
Wall connection is equipped with closing skewback slot, and it is oblique to be equipped with the closing that upper end extends in the water sink for sliding in the closing skewback slot
Block is fixedly connected between the closing skewback lower end surface and the closing skewback groove bottom wall by closing skewback top pressure spring.
Preferably, the weight-measuring device includes the check weighing swivel plate for being rotatably dispose in check weighing bottom of chamber wall, the pickling
Bottom wall bilateral symmetry is fixed with the weight sensing spring that lower end is fixedly connected with check weighing swivel plate upper surface, the acid cleaning tank
Lower end surface is fixed with acid cleaning tank rotary shaft, acid cleaning tank rotary shaft lower end extend in the switching chamber and with the check weighing
Swivel plate is slidably matched, and is equipped with the switching bevel gear for being rotationally connected with acid cleaning tank rotary shaft lower end, institute in the switching chamber
It states and is equipped with upper and lower perforative bevel gear splined hole in switching bevel gear, acid cleaning tank rotary shaft lower end is equipped with and the bevel gear
The axis splined hole of splined hole connection.
Preferably, the power device includes the motor for being fixedly installed on the power cavity right wall, and the motor left end is dynamic
Power is connected with the line shaft extended in the switching chamber to the left, is equipped in the power cavity and is fixedly connected on the line shaft
Deflecting bevel gear is equipped in the switching chamber and is fixedly connected on the power bevel gear of the line shaft left end, after the power cavity
Wall rotation is equipped with the intermediate belt wheel shaft being located on rear side of the line shaft, is fixed with and the change on the intermediate belt wheel shaft
The deflecting engaged to bevel gear cooperates bevel gear, and intermediate transmission belt pulley is fixed on the intermediate belt wheel shaft, described dynamic
The rotation of power chamber rear wall is equipped with the switching transmission shaft being located on the downside of the intermediate belt wheel shaft, is fixed on the switching transmission shaft
With the switching driving pulley of intermediate transmission belt pulley cooperation.
Preferably, the switching device includes the switching cooperation Pulley shaft for being rotatably dispose in the switching chamber rear wall, institute
It states to be fixed on switching cooperation Pulley shaft and cooperates belt pulley, the switching with the switching of the switching driving pulley cooperation
The rotation of chamber antetheca is equipped with sector shaft, and the sector shaft rear side cooperates Pulley shaft frictional fit, institute with the switching
It states and is fixed with switching sector gear on sector shaft, the switching sector gear rear end face is fixed with limit matching board,
The switching chamber rear wall is fixed with limit plate, and the switching chamber rear wall is equipped with switching rack gear sliding slot, the switching rack gear sliding slot
Middle sliding is equipped with the switching rack gear that can be engaged with the switching sector gear, and the switching rack gear upper surface is fixed with trough of belt
Block, the switching rack gear upper surface are fixed with positioned at the convex block on the right side of geosynclinal block, and the switching chamber rear wall, which is equipped with, to be located at
Splined shaft fixed block sliding slot on the upside of the switching rack gear sliding slot, sliding is solid equipped with splined shaft in the splined shaft fixed block sliding slot
Determine block, it is solid by splined shaft reset spring between splined shaft lower end of fixing block face and the splined shaft fixed block sliding slot bottom wall
Fixed connection, the rotation of splined shaft upper end of fixing block face are equipped with matching spline axis, and the fixation of splined shaft lower end of fixing block face is set
There is the elevating lever being slidably matched with the switching rack gear upper surface, the switching chamber left wall rotation is equipped with worm shaft, the worm screw
It is worm screw on the left of axis, the worm shaft right end spline fitted has sliding bevel gear, and the sliding bevel gear left side is fixed with
With the sliding bevel gear matching board with geosynclinal block cooperation.
Preferably, the acid filling device includes being rotatably dispose in the switching chamber roof and upper end extends to the acid filling chamber
In acid filling transmission shaft, be equipped in the switching chamber and be fixedly connected on acid filling transmission shaft lower end and engaged with the worm shaft
Turbine, acid filling chamber roof rotation is equipped with camshaft, and the camshaft and the acid filling transmission shaft pass through plate-like spine so far
Wheel cooperates, and the cam is fixed on the camshaft, and the acid filling chamber roof is equipped with acid filling reseting groove, and the acid filling resets
Sliding is equipped with acid filling and slides pushing block in slot, passes through note between the acid filling sliding pushing block right side and the acid filling reseting groove right wall
Sour reset spring is fixedly connected, and the acid filling positioning for being fixedly connected on acid filling sliding pushing block right side is equipped in the acid filling chamber
Block, the acid filling locating piece right end connection are equipped with acid filling pipe.
Preferably, institute's ejector sleeve device includes being slideably positioned in the ejector sleeve chamber right wall and right end extends to extraneous water pipe,
The ejector sleeve chamber roof is equipped with water pipe sliding slot, and the water pipe upper end is snug fit in the water pipe sliding slot, the water pipe and institute
It states and is fixedly connected between water pipe sliding slot left wall by water pipe reset spring, be equipped in the ejector sleeve chamber and be fixedly installed on the water pipe
The water pipe locating piece of front end face, the ejector sleeve chamber rear wall rotation is equipped with lever shaft, is fixed with lever on the lever shaft, described
It offsets on the upside of lever left side with the water pipe locating piece, the arc cooperated with the T shape coordinating block is equipped on the downside of the lever
Slot, the ejector sleeve chamber rear wall rotation are equipped with the turntable shaft cooperated with the intermediate transmission belt pulley, and fixation is set on the turntable shaft
Have a turntable, tooth socket be equipped in the turntable, sliding, which is equipped with, in the tooth socket stirs tooth, it is described stir tooth and the tooth socket inner wall it
Between be fixedly connected by buffer spring, the ejector sleeve chamber rear wall is equipped with water pipe control-rod sliding slot, in the water pipe control-rod sliding slot
Sliding is equipped with water pipe control-rod, and water pipe control-rod lower end surface is fixed with oblique with the water pipe control for stirring tooth cooperation
Block, water pipe control-rod left side and the lever front end face are hinged, water pipe control-rod right side and the water pipe control
It is fixedly connected between bar sliding slot right wall processed by water pipe control-rod reset spring.
In conclusion present apparatus mechanism is simple, using simplicity, it can be achieved that automatic filling acid solution progress impurity is gone after charging
It removes, while the present apparatus can also be rotated in acid cleaning process, considerably increases pickling efficiency, it can be automatic after pickling
Control carries out water inlet depickling, realizes process automation, substantially increases pickling efficiency, reduce labor intensity of workers, avoid
The danger of artificial acid supplemented solution.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the device of raising silicon materials purity of the invention；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at A-A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is B structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram at C in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting
State, can it is equivalent by other or have similar purpose alternative features replaced.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is
An example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the device of a kind of raising silicon materials purity of apparatus of the present invention, including treatment box 10 and setting
Check weighing chamber 21 in the treatment box 10 is equipped with acid dip pickle in the check weighing chamber 21, and the acid dip pickle includes acid cleaning tank
22, pickling chamber 23 is equipped in the acid cleaning tank 22, connection is equipped with feed pipe 24 in the pickling chamber 23, sets in the acid dip pickle
There is an acid adding mechanism, water supply mechanism is equipped in the acid dip pickle, is equipped in the check weighing chamber 21 and cooperates with the acid dip pickle
Weight-measuring device is equipped with acid filling chamber 15 in the treatment box 10, is equipped with acid filling device in the acid filling chamber 15, in the acid filling device
Equipped with half be large radius, the other half be minor radius cam 17, the acid filling device under the action of cam 17 with institute
The cooperation of acid adding mechanism is stated, switching chamber 11 is equipped in the treatment box 10, is equipped with switching device, the processing in the switching chamber 11
It is equipped with power cavity 62 in case 10, power device is equipped in the power cavity 62, the switching device and the power device cooperate,
The weight-measuring device cooperates when the acid dip pickle reaches specified wt with the power device, and makes institute by switching device
It states power device and the acid filling device cooperates, ejector sleeve chamber 39 is equipped in the treatment box 10, is equipped with and pushes away in the ejector sleeve chamber 39
Pipe device, the ejector sleeve device and the power device cooperate, and the ejector sleeve device can cooperate with the water supply mechanism.
Valuably, the acid dip pickle includes the acid cleaning tank sliding slot 19 for being set to 21 left wall of check weighing chamber, the pickling
Sliding is equipped with acid cleaning tank sliding block 20 in case sliding slot 19, and 20 right end of acid cleaning tank sliding block is fixed with the acid cleaning tank 22, described
The pickling chamber 23 is equipped in acid cleaning tank 22,23 roof of the pickling chamber connection is equipped with the feed pipe 24, the pickling chamber 23
Rear wall is equipped with feeding gate valve 94, and apopore 47 is equipped in 23 bottom wall of pickling chamber, and 47 bottom wall of the apopore connection is equipped with the right side
End extends to extraneous outlet pipe 43, and sliding is equipped with right end and extends to the water outlet block in the ejector sleeve chamber 39 in the apopore 47
Closed rod 46 is equipped with the T shape coordinating block 42 for being fixedly connected on water outlet 46 right end of block closed rod in the ejector sleeve chamber 39；
In addition, the acid adding mechanism includes the acid filling movable block sliding slot 73 being set in 22 left side of acid cleaning tank, the note
Sour 73 roof of movable block sliding slot is equipped with movable block reseting groove 74, and sliding is equipped with movable block link block in the movable block reseting groove 74
75, it is solid by movable block reset spring 76 between 75 left side of movable block link block and 74 left wall of movable block reseting groove
Fixed to connect, it is living to be equipped with the acid filling being fixedly connected with 75 lower end of movable block link block for sliding in the acid filling movable block sliding slot 73
Motion block 72 is equipped with acid filling intercommunicating pore 71 in the acid filling movable block 72, and 23 left wall of pickling chamber is equipped with and the acid filling activity
The acid filling hole 48 that block sliding slot 73 is connected to；
In addition, the water supply mechanism includes the water sink 25 for being set to 23 right wall of pickling chamber and being open to the right, the water filling
The connection of 25 bottom wall of slot is equipped with closing skewback slot 44, and sliding is equipped with upper end and extends to the water sink 25 in the closing skewback slot 44
In closing skewback 26, between 26 lower end surface of closing skewback and 44 bottom wall of closing skewback slot by closing skewback press
Spring 45 is fixedly connected.
Valuably, the weight-measuring device includes the check weighing swivel plate 80 for being rotatably dispose in 21 bottom wall of check weighing chamber, described
Acid cleaning tank 22 bottom wall bilateral symmetry is fixed with the weight sensing spring 82 that lower end is fixedly connected with 80 upper surface of check weighing swivel plate,
22 lower end surface of acid cleaning tank is fixed with acid cleaning tank rotary shaft 81, and 81 lower end of acid cleaning tank rotary shaft extends to the switching
It is slidably matched in chamber 11 and with the check weighing swivel plate 80, is equipped in the switching chamber 11 and is rotationally connected with the acid cleaning tank rotation
The switching bevel gear 87 of 81 lower end of axis is equipped with upper and lower perforative bevel gear splined hole 85, the acid in the switching bevel gear 87
81 lower end of tank-washer rotary shaft is equipped with the axis splined hole 86 being connected to the bevel gear splined hole 85.
Valuably, the power device includes the motor 61 for being fixedly installed on 62 right wall of power cavity, the motor 61
Left end is connected by power the line shaft 60 extended in the switching chamber 11 to the left, is equipped with and is fixedly connected in the power cavity 62
The deflecting bevel gear 49 of the line shaft 60, it is described to switch the power for being equipped in chamber 11 and being fixedly connected on 60 left end of line shaft
Bevel gear 88,62 rear wall of power cavity rotation are equipped with the intermediate belt wheel shaft 54 for being located at 60 rear side of line shaft, it is described in
Between the deflecting cooperation bevel gear 51 engaged with the deflecting bevel gear 49, the counter pulley are fixed on Pulley shaft 54
Intermediate transmission belt pulley 50 is fixed on axis 54,62 rear wall of the power cavity rotation, which is equipped with, is located at the intermediate belt wheel shaft 54
The switching transmission shaft 53 of downside, it is described to switch the switching being fixed on transmission shaft 53 with the intermediate transmission belt pulley 50 cooperation
Driving pulley 52.
Valuably, the switching device includes the switching cooperation Pulley shaft for being rotatably dispose in switching 11 rear wall of chamber
67, it is described switching cooperation Pulley shaft 67 on be fixed with and it is described switching driving pulley 52 cooperate switching cooperation belt pulley
64,11 antetheca of the switching chamber rotation is equipped with sector shaft 59, and 59 rear side of sector shaft cooperates skin with the switching
67 frictional fit of pulley shaft is fixed with switching sector gear 65, the switching sector gear 65 on the sector shaft 59
Rear end face is fixed with limit matching board 68, and 11 rear wall of switching chamber is fixed with limit plate 58,11 rear wall of switching chamber
Equipped with switching rack gear sliding slot 63, in the switching rack gear sliding slot 63, sliding, which is equipped with, to cut with what the switching sector gear 65 engaged
Rack gear 66 is changed, 66 upper surface of switching rack gear is fixed with band geosynclinal block 57, and 66 upper surface of switching rack gear is fixed with position
In the convex block 55 with 57 right side of geosynclinal block, switching 11 rear wall of chamber is equipped with the flower for being located at 63 upside of switching rack gear sliding slot
Key axis fixed block sliding slot 90, sliding is equipped with splined shaft fixed block 92 in the splined shaft fixed block sliding slot 90, and the splined shaft is solid
Determine to be fixedly connected between 92 lower end surface of block and 90 bottom wall of splined shaft fixed block sliding slot by splined shaft reset spring 91, it is described
The rotation of 92 upper surface of splined shaft fixed block is equipped with matching spline axis 89, and 92 lower end surface of splined shaft fixed block is fixed with and institute
The elevating lever 56 that switching 66 upper surface of rack gear is slidably matched is stated, 11 left wall of the switching chamber rotation is equipped with worm shaft 12, the snail
It is worm screw on the left of bar axis 12, the 12 right end spline fitted of worm shaft has sliding bevel gear 83,83 left end of sliding bevel gear
Face is fixed with and the sliding bevel gear matching board 84 cooperated with geosynclinal block 57.
Valuably, the acid filling device includes being rotatably dispose in 11 roof of switching chamber and upper end extends to the acid filling
Acid filling transmission shaft 14 in chamber 15, be equipped in the switching chamber 11 be fixedly connected on 14 lower end of acid filling transmission shaft and with it is described
The turbine 13 that worm shaft 12 engages, 15 roof of the acid filling chamber rotation are equipped with camshaft 18, the camshaft 18 and the acid filling
Transmission shaft 14 is cooperated by plate-like ratchet 16 so far, is fixed with the cam 17, the acid filling chamber 15 on the camshaft 18
Roof is equipped with acid filling reseting groove 78, and sliding is equipped with acid filling and slides pushing block 79 in the acid filling reseting groove 78, and the acid filling sliding pushes away
It is fixedly connected between 79 right side of block and 78 right wall of acid filling reseting groove by acid filling reset spring 77, in the acid filling chamber 15
Equipped with the acid filling locating piece 69 for being fixedly connected on the acid filling sliding 79 right side of pushing block, 69 right end of the acid filling locating piece connection
Equipped with acid filling pipe 70.
Valuably, institute's ejector sleeve device includes being slideably positioned in 39 right wall of ejector sleeve chamber and right end extends to extraneous water pipe
32,39 roof of ejector sleeve chamber is equipped with water pipe sliding slot 28, and 32 upper end of water pipe is snug fit in the water pipe sliding slot 28, institute
It states and is fixedly connected between water pipe 32 and 28 left wall of water pipe sliding slot by water pipe reset spring 29, is equipped in the ejector sleeve chamber 39
It is fixedly installed on the water pipe locating piece 27 of 32 front end face of water pipe, 39 rear wall of the ejector sleeve chamber rotation is equipped with lever shaft 40, institute
It states and is fixed with lever 41 on lever shaft 40, offset on the upside of 41 left side of lever with the water pipe locating piece 27, the thick stick
The arc groove cooperated with the T shape coordinating block 42 is equipped on the downside of bar 41,39 rear wall of the ejector sleeve chamber rotation is equipped with and the centre
The turntable shaft 37 that driving pulley 50 cooperates is fixed with turntable 38 on the turntable shaft 37, is equipped with tooth socket in the turntable 38
35, sliding is equipped with and stirs tooth 36 in the tooth socket 35, and described stir passes through buffer spring between 35 inner wall of tooth 36 and the tooth socket
34 are fixedly connected, and 39 rear wall of ejector sleeve chamber is equipped with water pipe control-rod sliding slot 33, slide and set in the water pipe control-rod sliding slot 33
There is water pipe control-rod 30,30 lower end surface of water pipe control-rod, which is fixed with, controls skewback with the water pipe for stirring the cooperation of tooth 36
31,30 left side of water pipe control-rod and 41 front end face of lever are hinged, 30 right side of water pipe control-rod with it is described
It is fixedly connected between 33 right wall of water pipe control-rod sliding slot by water pipe control-rod reset spring 93.
In the following, applicant with reference to attached drawing 1-4 and will be described above specifically to introduce a kind of raising silicon of the application
The device of material purity:
It when pickling, is fed by the feed pipe 24, the acid cleaning tank 22 declines under the effect of gravity, the acid cleaning tank rotary shaft
81 drive the switching bevel gear 87 to decline, when the switching bevel gear 87 and the power bevel gear 88, the sliding cone tooth
When 83 engagement of wheel, the starting of motor 61 is rotated forward, and drives the power bevel gear 88 to rotate by the line shaft 60, described dynamic
Power bevel gear 88 drives the sliding bevel gear 83 to rotate by the switching bevel gear 87, and the sliding bevel gear 83 passes through institute
State worm shaft 12, the turbine 13, the acid filling transmission shaft 14, the plate-like ratchet 16, the camshaft 18 drive it is described convex
17 rotation of wheel, the rotation of cam 17 press to the right acid filling sliding pushing block 79, and the acid filling pipe 70 is inserted into the acid filling
In intercommunicating pore 71, the acid filling locating piece 69 presses the acid filling intercommunicating pore 71 and the acid filling hole when acid filling movable block 72
48 connections, the acid filling pipe 70 start acid filling, and when the cam 17 rotation to initial position, acid filling terminates, the acid filling pipe
70, the acid filling locating piece 69, acid filling sliding pushing block 79 reset under the acid filling reset spring 77 effect, the acid filling
Movable block 72 resets under the movable block reset spring 76 effect, and the intermediate transmission belt pulley 50 drives the switching to be driven
Belt pulley 52 rotates the switching driving pulley 52 and cooperates belt pulley 64, the switching to cooperate Pulley shaft by the switching
67, the sector shaft 59 drives the switching sector gear 65 to rotate, at the end of acid filling, the switching sector gear 65
Rotation, which drives the switching rack gear 66 to slide to the left, makes the band geosynclinal block 57 drive institute by the sliding bevel gear matching board 84
State sliding bevel gear 83 slide to the left with the switching bevel gear 87 disengaging, the elevating lever 56 the convex block 55 act under on
Rising cooperates the matching spline axis 89 with the axis splined hole 86, the bevel gear splined hole 85, the power bevel gear 88
The acid cleaning tank rotary shaft 81 is driven to revolve by the switching bevel gear 87, the matching spline axis 89, the axis splined hole 86
Turn to make the acid dip pickle rotation to complete pickling；
When depickling, after the completion of pickling, the starting of motor 61 reversion, the switching device reset at this time, and the switching is fan-shaped
Gear 65 is resetted and is being no longer rotated in the limit matching board 68 and the limit plate 58 cooperation, and the reversion of motor 61 passes through
Line shaft 60, the deflecting bevel gear 49, the deflecting cooperate bevel gear 51, and the intermediate belt wheel shaft 54 drives the centre
Driving pulley 50 rotates, the intermediate transmission belt pulley 50 drive the turntable shaft 37 rotate the turntable shaft 37 drive it is described
The rotation of turntable 38, the turntable 38 stir tooth 36 described in and push water pipe control skewback 31 to described in drive to the right
Water pipe control-rod 30 moves downward, and 41 upside of lever is forced through the water pipe by the water pipe control skewback 31 to the left determines
The water pipe 32 is inserted into the water sink 25 by position block 27, and 32 front end of water pipe and the closing skewback 26 cooperation will be described
It closes skewback 26 to push, the water pipe 32 starts to intake, and moves right on the downside of the lever 41 and draws by the T shape coordinating block 42
It moves the water outlet block closed rod 46 to move right, the apopore 47 is connected to the outlet pipe 43 starts acid discharge, to complete
The feeding gate valve 94 can be opened be taken out raw material at this time by depickling；
In conclusion present apparatus mechanism is simple, using simplicity, it can be achieved that automatic filling acid solution carries out impurity removal after charging,
The present apparatus can also be rotated in acid cleaning process simultaneously, considerably increased pickling efficiency, can be controlled automatically after pickling
System carries out water inlet depickling, realizes process automation, substantially increases pickling efficiency, reduce labor intensity of workers, avoid
The danger of artificial acid supplemented solution.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of device for improving silicon materials purity, described including treatment box and the check weighing chamber being set in the treatment box
Acid dip pickle is equipped in check weighing chamber, the acid dip pickle includes acid cleaning tank, and pickling chamber, the pickling chamber are equipped in the acid cleaning tank
Middle connection is equipped with feed pipe, and acid adding mechanism is equipped in the acid dip pickle, is equipped with water supply mechanism, the survey in the acid dip pickle
It is equipped with the weight-measuring device cooperated with the acid dip pickle in weight chamber, acid filling chamber is equipped in the treatment box, is set in the acid filling chamber
There is acid filling device, it is large radius that half is equipped in the acid filling device, the other half is the cam of minor radius, and the acid filling device exists
Cooperate under the action of the cam with the acid adding mechanism, switching chamber is equipped in the treatment box, is equipped with and cuts in the switching chamber
Changing device is equipped with power cavity in the treatment box, is equipped with power device, the switching device and the power in the power cavity
Device cooperation, the weight-measuring device cooperate when the acid dip pickle reaches specified wt with the power device, and by cutting
Changing device cooperates the power device and the acid filling device, and ejector sleeve chamber is equipped in the treatment box, is set in the ejector sleeve chamber
There is ejector sleeve device, the ejector sleeve device and the power device cooperate, and the ejector sleeve device can cooperate with the water supply mechanism.
2. a kind of device for improving silicon materials purity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the acid dip pickle includes
It is set to the acid cleaning tank sliding slot of the check weighing chamber left wall, sliding is equipped with acid cleaning tank sliding block, the pickling in the acid cleaning tank sliding slot
Case sliding block right end is fixed with the acid cleaning tank, and the pickling chamber is equipped in the acid cleaning tank, and the pickling chamber roof connection is set
There is the feed pipe, the pickling chamber rear wall is equipped with feeding gate valve, is equipped with apopore, the apopore in the wall of the pickling bottom of chamber
Bottom wall connection is equipped with right end and extends to extraneous outlet pipe, and sliding is equipped with right end and extends in the ejector sleeve chamber in the apopore
Water outlet block closed rod, the T shape coordinating block for being fixedly connected on the water outlet block closed rod right end is equipped in the ejector sleeve chamber；
In addition, the acid adding mechanism includes the acid filling movable block sliding slot being set in the acid cleaning tank left side, the acid filling is living
Motion block sliding slot roof is equipped with movable block reseting groove, and sliding is equipped with movable block link block, the activity in the movable block reseting groove
It is fixedly connected between block link block left side and the movable block reseting groove left wall by movable block reset spring, the acid filling is living
Sliding is equipped with the acid filling movable block that is fixedly connected with movable block link block lower end in motion block sliding slot, in the acid filling movable block
Equipped with acid filling intercommunicating pore, the pickling chamber left wall is equipped with the acid filling hole being connected to the acid filling movable block sliding slot；
In addition, the water supply mechanism includes the water sink for being set to the pickling chamber right wall and being open to the right, the water sink bottom
Wall connection is equipped with closing skewback slot, and it is oblique to be equipped with the closing that upper end extends in the water sink for sliding in the closing skewback slot
Block is fixedly connected between the closing skewback lower end surface and the closing skewback groove bottom wall by closing skewback top pressure spring.
3. a kind of device for improving silicon materials purity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the weight-measuring device includes
Be rotatably dispose in the check weighing swivel plate of check weighing bottom of chamber wall, the acid cleaning tank bottom wall bilateral symmetry be fixed with lower end with it is described
The weight sensing spring that check weighing swivel plate upper surface is fixedly connected, the acid cleaning tank lower end surface is fixed with acid cleaning tank rotary shaft, described
Acid cleaning tank rotary shaft lower end extends in the switching chamber and is slidably matched with the check weighing swivel plate, is equipped in the switching chamber
It is rotationally connected with the switching bevel gear of acid cleaning tank rotary shaft lower end, upper and lower perforative cone tooth is equipped in the switching bevel gear
Splined hole is taken turns, acid cleaning tank rotary shaft lower end is equipped with the axis splined hole being connected to the bevel gear splined hole.
4. a kind of device for improving silicon materials purity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power device includes
It is fixedly installed on the motor of the power cavity right wall, the motor left end, which is connected by power, to be extended to the left in the switching chamber
Line shaft is equipped with the deflecting bevel gear for being fixedly connected on the line shaft in the power cavity, is equipped with fixation in the switching chamber
It is connected to the power bevel gear of the line shaft left end, the power cavity rear wall rotates in equipped with being located on rear side of the line shaft
Between Pulley shaft, the deflecting cooperation bevel gear engaged with the deflecting bevel gear, institute are fixed on the intermediate belt wheel shaft
It states and is fixed with intermediate transmission belt pulley on intermediate belt wheel shaft, the power cavity rear wall rotation, which is equipped with, is located at the intermediate belt
Switching transmission shaft on the downside of wheel shaft, it is described to switch the switching biography being fixed on transmission shaft with intermediate transmission belt pulley cooperation
Dynamic belt pulley.
5. a kind of device for improving silicon materials purity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the switching device includes
It is rotatably dispose in the switching cooperation Pulley shaft of the switching chamber rear wall, the switching cooperates to be fixed with and institute on Pulley shaft
The switching cooperation belt pulley of switching driving pulley cooperation is stated, the switching chamber antetheca rotation is equipped with sector shaft, the fan
Cooperate Pulley shaft frictional fit with the switching on rear side of shape gear shaft, is fixed with switching sector on the sector shaft
Wheel, the switching sector gear rear end face are fixed with limit matching board, and the switching chamber rear wall is fixed with limit plate, described
Switch chamber rear wall and be equipped with switching rack gear sliding slot, sliding is equipped with and can engage with the switching sector gear in the switching rack gear sliding slot
Switching rack gear, the switching rack gear upper surface be fixed with band geosynclinal block, the switching rack gear upper surface is fixed with positioned at institute
The convex block on the right side of with geosynclinal block is stated, it is sliding that the switching chamber rear wall is equipped with the splined shaft fixed block being located on the upside of the switching rack gear sliding slot
Slot, sliding is equipped with splined shaft fixed block, splined shaft lower end of fixing block face and the flower in the splined shaft fixed block sliding slot
It is fixedly connected between key axis fixed block sliding slot bottom wall by splined shaft reset spring, the rotation of splined shaft upper end of fixing block face is set
There is matching spline axis, splined shaft lower end of fixing block face is fixed with the rising being slidably matched with the switching rack gear upper surface
Bar, the switching chamber left wall rotation are equipped with worm shaft, are worm screw on the left of the worm shaft, the worm shaft right end spline fitted has
Bevel gear is slided, the sliding bevel gear left side is fixed with and the sliding bevel gear matching board with geosynclinal block cooperation.
6. a kind of device for improving silicon materials purity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the acid filling device includes
It is rotatably dispose in the switching chamber roof and upper end extends to acid filling transmission shaft in the acid filling chamber, be equipped in the switching chamber
The turbine for being fixedly connected on acid filling transmission shaft lower end and engaging with the worm shaft, the acid filling chamber roof rotation are equipped with convex
Wheel shaft, the camshaft pass through plate-like ratchet with the acid filling transmission shaft so far and cooperate, and are fixed on the camshaft described
Cam, the acid filling chamber roof are equipped with acid filling reseting groove, and sliding is equipped with acid filling and slides pushing block, the note in the acid filling reseting groove
It is fixedly connected between acid sliding pushing block right side and the acid filling reseting groove right wall by acid filling reset spring, in the acid filling chamber
Equipped with the acid filling locating piece for being fixedly connected on acid filling sliding pushing block right side, the acid filling locating piece right end connection is equipped with note
Acid tube.
7. a kind of device for improving silicon materials purity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute's ejector sleeve device includes sliding
Dynamic to be set to the ejector sleeve chamber right wall and right end extends to extraneous water pipe, the ejector sleeve chamber roof is equipped with water pipe sliding slot, described
Water pipe upper end is snug fit in the water pipe sliding slot, resets bullet by water pipe between the water pipe and the water pipe sliding slot left wall
Spring is fixedly connected, and is equipped in the ejector sleeve chamber and is fixedly installed on the water pipe locating piece of the water pipe front end face, after the ejector sleeve chamber
Wall rotation is equipped with lever shaft, and lever, the lever left side upside and the water pipe locating piece are fixed on the lever shaft
Offset, be equipped with arc groove cooperate with the T shape coordinating block on the downside of the lever, the ejector sleeve chamber rear wall rotation equipped with it is described
The turntable shaft of intermediate transmission belt pulley cooperation is fixed with turntable on the turntable shaft, is equipped with tooth socket, the tooth in the turntable
Sliding is equipped with and stirs tooth in slot, and described stir is fixedly connected between tooth and the tooth socket inner wall by buffer spring, the ejector sleeve
Chamber rear wall is equipped with water pipe control-rod sliding slot, and sliding is equipped with water pipe control-rod, the water pipe control in the water pipe control-rod sliding slot
Bar lower end surface, which is fixed with, controls skewback, water pipe control-rod left side and the lever with the water pipe for stirring tooth cooperation
Front end face is hinged, is resetted between water pipe control-rod right side and the water pipe control-rod sliding slot right wall by water pipe control-rod
Spring is fixedly connected.
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| CN201910270151.1A CN109835907B (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | Device for improving purity of silicon material |
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| CN201910270151.1A CN109835907B (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | Device for improving purity of silicon material |
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| CN112973539A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-18 | 松原市胜源宏石油技术服务有限公司 | Adding device for oil fracturing fluid sand mixing |
| CN113798303A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-12-17 | 徐文 | Chip recycling system |
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|---|---|
| CN109835907B (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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