CN109831942B - Device for transporting objects - Google Patents
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- CN109831942B CN109831942B CN201910347461.9A CN201910347461A CN109831942B CN 109831942 B CN109831942 B CN 109831942B CN 201910347461 A CN201910347461 A CN 201910347461A CN 109831942 B CN109831942 B CN 109831942B
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of device for transporting objects, including delivery wheel and rotation pipe, rotation pipe runs through the center of circle of delivery wheel, and it is fixedly connected with delivery wheel, multiple grooves are formed on the excircle of delivery wheel, multiple grooves are arranged around the center of circle of delivery wheel, are formed with multiple active tunnels in delivery wheel, the both ends of active tunnel are connected to groove and rotation pipe respectively；A pusher is equipped in active tunnel, pusher includes fixed block, elastic component, push rod and push plate, and fixed block is fixedly connected with delivery wheel, elastic component elastic connection fixed block and push rod, and push plate is set to one end away from elastic component of push rod.Wherein, when device for transporting objects works, rotation pipe pours in water into rotation pipe for driving delivery wheel to rotate, and water pours in active tunnel from the rotation pipe, and push plate is pushed into groove.Device for transporting objects provided by the invention is able to solve granule materials and is stranded in the technical problem that in the groove of delivery wheel and transmission device mechanical wear is big.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment technology field of transport more particularly to a kind of device for transporting objects.
Background technique
The material in body feed tank is discharged from discharge nozzle by delivery wheel for device for transporting objects.Wherein, it is set on delivery wheel
There are multiple grooves, in order to outputting material, still, when the loose unpacked material of output is smaller more, material is easy card resistance in groove
It is interior, it can not be discharged in time.
The technical issues of to solve material card resistance, in the prior art, for example, being disclosed in cited paper CN207054070 U
A kind of device for transporting objects, the device for transporting objects are a kind of essence amount indent plunger type rice dispensers.It includes seeding
Disk body, drive shaft, seeding cam, drive shaft are mounted on seeding disk body and seeding disk body are driven to rotate, be equipped in discharge plate body
Inner ring body is equipped with several extensible members, several feed outlets is equipped in discharge plate body, are set on inner ring body between seeding disk body and inner ring body
There are several through-holes, one end of extensible member is located in feed outlet, and the other end of extensible member passes through through-hole and stretches out on the inside of inner ring body and arrange
Kind cam engagement.
In the prior art, Figure 12 is please referred to, extensible member 6 a degree of can prevent rice card resistance in planting hole 8,
The movement of extensible member 6 and the self weight of rice are driven by seeding cam 5, rice paddy seed is discharged, this kind of mode has following defects that
Seeding disk body is equipped with a groove structure 7 far from one end of seeding cam 5, and the notch of the groove structure 7 is greater than the straight of extensible member 6
Diameter, and extensible member 6 can not protrude into the groove structure 7.
Due to the abrasion of equipment part or the mismachining tolerance of manufacturer, damaged gap will form in groove structure 7,
And will form gap between extensible member 6 and planting hole 8, the lesser material of partial size can be trapped in gap or gap, Wu Faji
When be discharged；
Also, it is unclean in the groove structure 7, and it is stained with stickum or material is unclean, and be stained with stickum
When, since extensible member 6 can not protrude into the groove structure 7, material can be trapped in groove structure 7, can not be discharged in time；
Further, it drives extensible member 6 to move by seeding cam 5, is a kind of machine driving；It consumes energy greatly, and is easy
The abrasion between mechanical structure is caused, the cost of maintenance and maintenance is increased.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of new device for transporting objects solution above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device for transporting objects, and the device for transporting objects for solving the relevant technologies is being transported
During defeated material, granule materials are stranded in the technical problem that in the groove of delivery wheel and transmission device mechanical wear is big.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of device for transporting objects, including delivery wheel and rotation pipe, institutes
It states rotation pipe and runs through the center of circle of the delivery wheel, and be fixedly connected with the delivery wheel, formed on the excircle of the delivery wheel
There are multiple grooves, multiple grooves are arranged around the center of circle of the delivery wheel, and it is logical that multiple activities are formed in the delivery wheel
Road, the both ends of the active tunnel are connected to the groove and the rotation pipe respectively；
A pusher is equipped in the active tunnel, the pusher includes fixed block, elastic component, push rod and push plate, institute
It states fixed block to be fixedly connected with the delivery wheel, fixed block described in the elastic component elastic connection and the push rod, the push plate
Set on one end away from the elastic component of the push rod.
Wherein, when the device for transporting objects works, the rotation pipe is for driving the delivery wheel to rotate, and to institute
It states and pours in water in rotation pipe, the water pours in the active tunnel from the rotation pipe, and push plate push-in is described recessed
In slot.
Preferably, device for transporting objects further include:
First cabinet, first cabinet is for storing the water；
Second cabinet, second cabinet are used for storing bulking；
Discharge nozzle, the discharge nozzle are connected to the bottom end of second cabinet；
The first end of the rotation pipe protrudes into first cabinet, and the second end of the rotation pipe runs through second cabinet
Afterwards, with the driving axis connection of a driving motor；
Multiple swan-necks, the swan-neck are located in first cabinet, and multiple swan-necks surround the rotation
Pipe setting, and be connected to the rotation pipe；
Wherein, the delivery wheel is located in second cabinet, and covers the delivery outlet of the discharge nozzle.
Preferably, the push rod includes sliding shoe and connector, fixed block described in the elastic component elastic connection with it is described
Sliding shoe, and the sliding shoe is slidably connected with the delivery wheel, the connector connects the sliding shoe and push plate.
Preferably, the quantity of the sliding shoe is two, and two sliding shoes are located at the two sides of the connector, described
One end that connector is connect with the sliding shoe is in inverted conical shape.
Preferably, the fixed block is between the push plate and the sliding shoe.
Preferably, the push plate is disposed adjacent with the groove, and the distance between the sliding shoe and the fixed block are small
In or equal to the groove depth.
Preferably, the first permeable hole is formed in the push plate, on one end that the connector is connect with the sliding shoe
It is formed with the second permeable hole.
Preferably, blasthole and apopore are formed in the rotation pipe, the swan-neck passes through the blasthole and institute
Rotation pipe connection is stated, the active tunnel is connected to by the apopore with the rotation pipe.
Preferably, the bending direction of the swan-neck and the rotation direction of rotation pipe are consistent.
Preferably, the quantity of swan-neck is 10.
In device for transporting objects provided by the invention, when device for transporting objects work, the rotation pipe is for driving
The delivery wheel rotation is moved, and pours in water into the rotation pipe；Rotation pipe is constantly poured in dampening, water passes through rotation pipe stream
Enter be located at rotation pipe lower end active tunnel in, the flowing of water can push pushrod movement so that catch bar push push plate into
Enter in groove, the flowing of water can also push directly on push plate campaign, so that the material being arranged in groove be released in time；
Pusher movement is driven by water flow, card is blocked in material in groove and is sent out in time, pusher is not only relied on
Material is released into groove, water is gushed out from active tunnel, can wash away groove, preferably also to help will further be trapped in groove
Interior material is sent out in time.
It is appreciated that continuous flowing of the water flow between rotation pipe, active tunnel, is passed with the machinery under the conditions of same paths
Dynamic to compare, it is globality flowing that water flow, which is sprung up, and machine driving is the mutual transmission of multiple part individuals, so the flowing of water flow rubs
Resistance loss is small, and can be avoided the abrasion between the part individual that machine driving is brought.
Further, it compared in addition setting mechanical structure drives pusher movement, is moved by water jet propulsion thruster, water
It is big with the contact area of pusher, innately there is lubricant effect, to pusher shape and size without stringent rigid requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of device for transporting objects provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is that device for transporting objects shown in FIG. 1 removes the installation diagram after the first cabinet and the second cabinet；
Fig. 3 is the installation diagram of the first cabinet, rotation pipe and swan-neck shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the installation diagram of the second cabinet shown in Fig. 1, discharge nozzle, delivery wheel and rotation pipe；
Fig. 5 is the portion A shown in Fig. 4 enlarged drawing；
Fig. 6 is the portion B shown in fig. 5 enlarged drawing；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of pusher shown in fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is the top view of a preferred embodiment of seeder provided by the invention；
Fig. 9 is the side view of seeder shown in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is the installation diagram of the second cabinet shown in Fig. 8, rotation pipe, delivery wheel and regulating device；
Figure 11 is the portion C shown in Fig. 10 enlarged drawing；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of device for transporting objects in the prior art.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
100- seeder；
It is recessed that 1- rack, 2- plough plough component, 3- device for transporting objects, 4- fertilizing mechanism, 5- seeding cam, 6- extensible member, 7-
Slot structure, 8- planting hole；
11- main frame body, 12- support plate, 13- towing bracket；
21- furrower, 22- rotary tillage mechanism, 23- ditch cleaning plough；
3- device for transporting objects, the first cabinet of 31-, the second cabinet of 32a-, 32b- delivery outlet, 32c- discharge nozzle, 33- rotation
Pipe, 33a- blasthole, 33b- apopore, 33c- suction pump, 34- swan-neck, 35a- delivery wheel, 35b- groove, 35c- activity are logical
Road, 36- pusher, 37a- driving motor, 37b- shaft coupling, 38- sliding rail, 39- regulating device；
361- push plate, 362- push rod, 363- fixed block, 364- elastic component, the first permeable hole of 365-, 366- second are permeable
Hole；
3621- connector, 3622- sliding shoe；
391- rack gear, 392- gear, 393- rotary electric machine；
41- fertilizing box, 42- fertilising pipe.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention
In explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should
When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as
Its relative importance of indication or suggestion or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " first ",
The feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In the description of the present invention, " multiple " contain
Justice is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. shall be understood in a broad sense,
For example, " fixation " may be a fixed connection, it may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to
Electrical connection；It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements or two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of a element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the present invention can be combined with each other, but must be general with this field
Based on logical technical staff can be realized, it will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve this
The combination of technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
The present invention proposes a kind of device for transporting objects 3.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, in one embodiment of this invention, device for transporting objects 3 includes:
Delivery wheel 35a and rotation pipe 33, the rotation pipe 33 run through the center of circle of the delivery wheel 35a, and with the conveying
Wheel 35a is fixedly connected, and multiple groove 35b are formed on the excircle of the delivery wheel 35a, and multiple groove 35b surround institute
The center of circle setting of delivery wheel 35a is stated, is formed with multiple active tunnel 35c in the delivery wheel 35a, the active tunnel 35c's
Both ends are connected to the groove 35b and the rotation pipe 33 respectively；
Be equipped with a pusher 36 in the active tunnel 35c, the pusher 36 include fixed block 363, elastic component 364,
Push rod 362 and push plate 361, the fixed block 363 are fixedly connected with the delivery wheel 35a, the 364 elastic connection institute of elastic component
Fixed block 363 and the push rod 362 are stated, the push plate 361 is set to one end away from the elastic component 364 of the push rod 362.
Wherein, when the device for transporting objects 3 works, the rotation pipe 33 is used to that the delivery wheel 35a to be driven to rotate,
And water is poured in into the rotation pipe 33, the water is poured in the active tunnel 35c from the rotation pipe 33, and is pushed away described
Plate 361 is pushed into the groove 35b.
Further, device for transporting objects 3 can also include:
First cabinet 31, the first cabinet 31 is for being stored with water；
Second cabinet 32a, the second cabinet 32a is used for storing bulking；
Discharge nozzle 32c, discharge nozzle 32c are connected to the bottom end of the second cabinet 32a；
Rotation pipe 33, the first end of rotation pipe 33 protrude into the first cabinet 31, and the second end of rotation pipe 33 runs through the second case
Driving axis connection after body 32a, with a driving motor 37a；
Multiple swan-necks 34, swan-neck 34 are located in the first cabinet 31, and multiple swan-necks 34 are arranged around rotation pipe 33,
And it is connected to rotation pipe 33；
Wherein, delivery wheel 35a is located in the second cabinet 32a, and covers the delivery outlet 32b of discharge nozzle 32c, rotation pipe 33
Second end runs through delivery wheel 35a, and delivery wheel 35a is fixedly arranged on rotation pipe 33；Referring to Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, definition, discharge nozzle
The opening that 32c is connected to the second cabinet 32a is delivery outlet 32b.
In the present embodiment, the loose unpacked material stored in the second cabinet 32a can be solid granule, such as the agriculture of small particle
Crop seed, including but not limited to: rape seed, millet and sesame.
Loose unpacked material can also be granular pesticide and chemical fertilizer, and loose unpacked material can also be plastic grain, for example, small
The plastic sphere of grain.
The working principle of device for transporting objects 3 provided by the invention is as follows:
Referring to Fig. 2, driving motor 37a drives rotation pipe 33 to rotate, swan-neck 34 and delivery wheel 35a follow rotation pipe
33 rotate together；
Fig. 4-5 is please referred to, the material in the second cabinet 32a can enter in groove 35b, with delivery wheel 35a's
Rotation, loose unpacked material can be delivered to the external world by discharge nozzle 32c from groove 35b；
Referring to Fig. 3, swan-neck 34 also can rotate while delivery wheel 35a is rotated, so that the water in the first cabinet 31 is certainly
Swan-neck 34 pours in rotation pipe 33；
Fig. 5-6 is please referred to, rotation pipe 33 is constantly poured in dampening, water can be flowed by rotation pipe 33 is located at rotation
In the active tunnel 35c of the lower end of pipe 33, the flowing of water will push the movement of push rod 362, so that catch bar pushes push plate 361 to enter
In groove 35b, the material entered in groove 35b is released in time, so that excessive feed blocking be avoided to cause in groove 35b
Card resistance, guarantee delivery wheel 35a timely by material from discharge nozzle 32c send out.
In device for transporting objects 3 provided by the invention, driving motor 37a drives rotation pipe 33 to rotate, and swan-neck 34 is therewith
Rotation, the water in the first cabinet 31 is delivered in rotation pipe 33, and rotation pipe 33 is constantly poured in dampening, and water passes through rotation pipe
33 flow into the active tunnel 35c for being located at the lower end of rotation pipe 33, and the flowing of water will push the movement of push rod 362, so that catch bar
It pushes push plate 361 to enter in groove 35b, the material being arranged in groove 35b is released in time, to avoid feed blocking recessed
In slot 35b, guarantee that delivery wheel 35a timely sends out material from discharge nozzle 32c.It is appreciated that water flow is in rotation pipe 33, bending
Continuous flowing between pipe 34, active tunnel 35c, compared with the machine driving under the conditions of same paths, it is whole that water flow, which is sprung up,
Property flowing, machine driving is the mutual transmission of multiple part individuals, so the flowing friction loss of water flow is small, and be can be avoided
Abrasion between the part individual that machine driving is brought.
Further, it compared in addition setting mechanical structure drives pusher 36 to move, is transported by water jet propulsion thruster 36
Dynamic, the contact area of water and pusher 36 is big, innately has lubricant effect, to 36 shape of pusher without stringent rigid requirement.
It drives pusher 36 to move by water flow, card is blocked in material in groove 35b and is sent out in time, not only rely on and push away
Material is released groove 35b by dynamic device 36, and water is gushed out from active tunnel 35c, also can preferably wash away groove 35b, to help into
One step will be blocked in material in groove 35b and send out in time.Also, after material enters discharge nozzle 32c from groove 35b, water flow can be with
It follows material to move in discharge nozzle 32c, plays good lubricating action, to guarantee that material is smoothly flowed from discharge nozzle 32c
Out to extraneous.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the first cabinet 31 is one, the quantity of the second cabinet 32a be it is multiple, delivery wheel 35a's
Quantity is equal with the quantity of the second cabinet 32a.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, the quantity of delivery wheel 35a can be unequal with the quantity of the second cabinet 32a,
Multiple delivery wheel 35a can be equipped in one the second cabinet 32a.
Referring to Fig. 2, as a kind of preferred mode of the present embodiment, device for transporting objects 3 can also include taking out
Water pump 33c, rotation pipe 33 passes through suction pump 33c, and is connected to suction pump 33c, and suction pump 33c is used for the water in rotation pipe 33
The second end of rotation pipe 33 is delivered to the first end of rotation pipe 33.
In the present embodiment, suction pump 33c can be set in the first cabinet 31, and suction pump 33c can also be located at the first cabinet
31 outside.
Device for transporting objects 3 further includes shaft coupling 37b, and the drive shaft of driving motor 37a passes through shaft coupling 37b and rotation pipe
33 second end connection.
Referring to Fig. 6, in one embodiment, push rod 362 includes sliding shoe 3622 and connector 3621, the elasticity
Fixed block 363 described in 364 elastic connection of part and the sliding shoe 3622, and the sliding shoe 3622 and the delivery wheel 35a are sliding
Dynamic connection, the connector 3621 connect the sliding shoe 3622 and pass through bullet to optimize the structure of push rod 362 with push plate 361
Property part 364 can guarantee that push rod 362 can timely withdraw push plate 361.
The quantity of sliding shoe 3622 is two, and two sliding shoes 3622 are located at the two sides of connector 3621, connector 3621
The one end connecting with the sliding shoe 3622 facilitates water flow more to optimize the structure of connector 3621 in inverted conical shape type
Push rod 362 is pushed to move on a large scale.
Fixed block 363 is between push plate 361 and sliding shoe 3622.
Please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, there are gap, push plates between delivery wheel 35a and the second cabinet 32a
361 are disposed adjacent with groove 35b, and the distance between sliding shoe 3622 and fixed block 363 can be less than the depth of groove 35b, from
And can be avoided push rod 362 and move to outside groove 35b, cause the interference of the normal rotation of delivery wheel 35a.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, the distance between sliding shoe 3622 and fixed block 363 can also be equal to groove
The depth of 35b, and can be with the gap between appropriate adjustment delivery wheel 35a and the second cabinet 32a.It only needs to meet, push rod 362 is transported
When moving to outside groove 35b, push rod 362 does not contact the inner wall of the second cabinet 32a.
Referring to Fig. 7, in another embodiment, the first permeable hole 365, connector 3621 are formed in push plate 361
The second permeable hole 366 is formed on the one end connecting with the sliding shoe 3622, to realize that water flow can be smoothly from conveying
35a outflow is taken turns, and card resistance is gone out into groove 35b in the material in groove 35b, further improves device for transporting objects 3
Prevent the effect of card resistance.
It please refers to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, blasthole 33a and apopore 33b, swan-neck is formed in rotation pipe 33
34 are connected to by blasthole 33a with rotation pipe 33, and active tunnel 35c is connected to by apopore 33b with rotation pipe 33, to dredge
The flow line of water flow.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, rotation pipe 33 can also by connecting pipe respectively with swan-neck 34 and
Active tunnel 35c connection, it is only necessary to meet the flow line of dredging water flow.
Referring to Fig. 3, the bending direction of swan-neck 34 can be consistent with the rotation direction of rotation pipe 33, for example, curved
The rotation direction of the bending direction of curved tube 34 and the rotation pipe 33 is the counterclockwise direction E that is, shown in Fig. 3, according to
Shown in Fig. 3 it is found that when rotation pipe 33 is rotated along the direction E, the water energy in the first cabinet 31 enough enters from swan-neck 34 along the direction F
It, being capable of shape between the first cabinet 31, swan-neck 34 and rotation pipe 33 in rotation pipe 33, and as swan-neck 34 continuously rotates
At one continuous water flow, flow water continuously in rotation pipe 33.
Gravitional force of the water in swan-neck 34 is effectively converted to water in rotation pipe 33 by movement of the water in swan-neck 34
Interior kinetic energy.Compared with traditional mechanically operated kinetic energy transmitting, the potential energy of this kind of water and kinetic energy conversion, the efficiency of energy conversion
It is higher, and frictional resistance is small between water flow, can be avoided and is driven bring parts depreciation between mechanical and machinery.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of swan-neck 34 is 10.
The present invention also provides a kind of seeders 100.
Fig. 8-10 is please referred to, in one embodiment of this invention, seeder 100 includes rack 1, the cultivated plough set on rack 1
Component 2 and fertilizing mechanism 4, the also included device for transporting objects 3 of seeder 100, the first cabinet 31, the second cabinet 32a and driving
Motor 37a is set to rack 1.
Specifically, the second cabinet 32a is set to the top of rack 1, one end of discharge nozzle 32c passes through delivery outlet 32b and second
Cabinet 32a connection, the other end of discharge nozzle 32c are fixedly arranged on the bottom end of rack 1.
Device for transporting objects 3 further includes sliding rail 38 and regulating device 39, and sliding rail 38 is set to the top of rack 1, driving motor
37a is slidably connected with sliding rail 38.In this implementation, multiple delivery wheel 35a are equipped in the second cabinet 32a, wherein two adjacent defeated
Send the bore of the notch of the groove 35b of wheel 35a different, regulating device 39 is for driving driving motor 37a along the extension of sliding rail 38
Direction is mobile, to drive a delivery wheel 35a to cover delivery outlet 32b by rotation pipe 33.
In the present embodiment, in a second cabinet 32a, it is equipped with 3 delivery wheel 35a.
In seeder 100 provided by the invention, the bore of the notch of the groove 35b of two adjacent delivery wheel 35a is different,
Regulating device 39 is for driving driving motor 37a to move along the extending direction of sliding rail 38, with defeated by the drive of rotation pipe 33 one
Send wheel 35a covering sprocket hole；By converting the groove 35b of the bore of different notches, shift type accuracy controlling seeder 100 is realized
Sowing rate.
Please refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11, along close to driving motor 37a direction, the groove 35b's of multiple delivery wheel 35a
Bore is sequentially reduced.
Along the direction close to driving motor 37a, the quantity of the groove 35b of multiple delivery wheel 35a successively increases.
The extending direction of rotation pipe 33 is parallel with the extending direction of sliding rail 38.Groove 35b semicircular in shape.Sliding rail 38 is linear
Type.The wheel footpath of multiple delivery wheel 35a is equal.
Rack 1 includes main frame body 11, support plate 12 and towing bracket 13, and support plate 12 and towing bracket 13 are respectively arranged on master
The top and bottom end of frame body 11, the first cabinet 31, driving motor 37a, adjust regulating device 39 and sliding rail 38 at second cabinet 32a
It is set to support plate 12, the other end of discharge nozzle 32c is fixedly arranged on main frame body 11, to optimize the structure of rack 1, wherein traction
Bracket 13 is connected with traction mechanism, and to drive rack 1 mobile by traction mechanism, in the present embodiment, traction mechanism can be to drag
Machine drawing.
It ploughs plough component 2 and is set to main frame body 11, and main frame body 11 is located between cultivated plough component 2 and support plate 12, ploughs plough component 2
Including furrower 21, rotary tillage mechanism 22 and ditch cleaning plough 23, rotary tillage mechanism 22 is located between furrower 21 and ditch cleaning plough 23.
Regulating device 39 includes rack gear 391, gear 392 and rotary electric machine 393, and rack gear 391 is connect with driving motor 37a,
Gear 392 is connect with rack gear 391, and rotary electric machine 393 is for driving gear 392 to rotate.
Seeder 100 further includes fertilizing mechanism 4, and fertilizing mechanism 4 is set to rack 1.Fertilizing mechanism 4 includes fertilizing box 41 and applies
Fertile pipe 42, fertilizing box 41 are set to support plate 12, and the one end for the pipe 42 that applies fertilizer is connected to fertilising pipe 42, and the other end and main frame body 11 connect
It connects.In the present embodiment, fertilizer is stored in fertilizing box 41.
The operating principle of seeder 100 provided by the invention is as follows:
The bore of the notch of the planting tank of two adjacent seeding wheels is different, and regulating device 39 is for driving driving electrodes edge
The extending direction of sliding rail 38 is mobile, to drive a seeding wheel cover-seeding hole by rotation axis；By converting different notches
The planting tank of bore realizes the sowing rate of shift type accuracy controlling seeder 100.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all in the present invention
Design under, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/be used in other phases indirectly
The technical field of pass is included in scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of device for transporting objects, which is characterized in that including delivery wheel and rotation pipe, the rotation pipe runs through the delivery wheel
The center of circle, and be fixedly connected with the delivery wheel, multiple grooves, multiple grooves be formed on the excircle of the delivery wheel
It is arranged around the center of circle of the delivery wheel, multiple active tunnels, the both ends point of the active tunnel is formed in the delivery wheel
It is not connected to the groove and the rotation pipe；
It is equipped with a pusher in the active tunnel, the pusher includes fixed block, elastic component, push rod and push plate, described solid
Determine block to be fixedly connected with the delivery wheel, fixed block described in the elastic component elastic connection and the push rod, the push plate are set to
One end away from the elastic component of the push rod；
Wherein, when the device for transporting objects works, the rotation pipe is used to that the delivery wheel to be driven to rotate, and to described turn
Water is poured in dynamic pipe, the water pours in the active tunnel from the rotation pipe, and the push plate is pushed into the groove.
2. device for transporting objects as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that device for transporting objects further include:
First cabinet, first cabinet is for storing the water；
Second cabinet, second cabinet are used for storing bulking；
Discharge nozzle, the discharge nozzle are connected to the bottom end of second cabinet；
The first end of the rotation pipe protrudes into first cabinet, after the second end of the rotation pipe runs through second cabinet,
With the driving axis connection of a driving motor；
Multiple swan-necks, the swan-neck are located in first cabinet, and multiple swan-necks are set around the rotation pipe
It sets, and is connected to the rotation pipe；
Wherein, the delivery wheel is located in second cabinet, and covers the delivery outlet of the discharge nozzle.
3. device for transporting objects as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the push rod includes sliding shoe and connector, institute
Fixed block described in elastic component elastic connection and the sliding shoe are stated, and the sliding shoe is slidably connected with the delivery wheel, it is described
Connector connects the sliding shoe and push plate.
4. device for transporting objects as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the quantity of the sliding shoe is two, two institutes
The two sides that sliding shoe is located at the connector are stated, one end that the connector is connect with the sliding shoe is in inverted conical shape.
5. device for transporting objects as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the fixed block is located at the push plate and the cunning
Between motion block.
6. device for transporting objects as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the push plate is disposed adjacent with the groove, institute
State the depth that the distance between sliding shoe and the fixed block are less than or equal to the groove.
7. device for transporting objects as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that be formed with the first permeable hole, institute in the push plate
It states and is formed with the second permeable hole on one end that connector is connect with the sliding shoe.
8. the device for transporting objects as described in any one of claim 2-7, which is characterized in that be formed in the rotation pipe into
Water hole and apopore, the swan-neck are connected to by the blasthole with the rotation pipe, and the active tunnel goes out described in
Water hole is connected to the rotation pipe.
9. the device for transporting objects as described in any one of claim 2-7, which is characterized in that the bending direction of the swan-neck
It is consistent with the rotation direction of rotation pipe.
10. device for transporting objects as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the quantity of swan-neck is 10.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910347461.9A CN109831942B (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Device for transporting objects |
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| GB404301A (en) * | 1932-07-02 | 1934-01-02 | Thomas Mcglashan | Improvements in apparatus for distributing seed, manure and the like |
| CN204579093U (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-08-26 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of vertical Cell wheel feed seed dresser structure |
| CN206808036U (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-12-29 | 黄河科技学院 | Peanut seeding fertilizer applicator |
| CN207531319U (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-06-26 | 贵州省黄平县乐源旅游特色食品有限公司 | A kind of vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus |
| CN208191247U (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-12-07 | 廖雪琴 | A kind of seeding apparatus for crop planting |
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