CN109824313A - A kind of environmental project waterproof layer, preparation method and construction method - Google Patents
A kind of environmental project waterproof layer, preparation method and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109824313A CN109824313A CN201910238311.4A CN201910238311A CN109824313A CN 109824313 A CN109824313 A CN 109824313A CN 201910238311 A CN201910238311 A CN 201910238311A CN 109824313 A CN109824313 A CN 109824313A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to Environmental Engineering Material technical field, a kind of environmental project waterproof layer, preparation method and construction method are disclosed, ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent investment dry powder blender must be uniformly mixed to obtain pulvis；Phenylpropyl alcohol solution, butylbenzene solution are mixed, phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution are obtained；It is slowly added to deionized water and defoaming agent into phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution, obtains mixed solution；Acrylic fiber is added into mixed solution, obtains mixing liquor；Mixing liquor is added in pulvis, is stirred using electric blender with the revolving speed of 600r/min；Butyl rubber and defoaming agent is added while stirring again.Waterproof layer material waterproof provided by the invention, impermeable significant effect, and overall cost is low, efficiently solves the fault of construction of concrete structure internal void and microscopic checks, improves its own density, while making using waterproof material as an enhancements.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Environmental Engineering Material technical field more particularly to a kind of environmental project waterproof layers, preparation method
And construction method.
Background technique
Currently, the prior art commonly used in the trade is such that
Waterproof layer: rainwater enters roofing, Groundwater infiltration wall, basement and underground structure in order to prevent, and indoor water seeps
The material layer for entering flooring and metope etc. and setting.
Currently, waterproof roll and water-repellent paint are in leading position in the application of China's architectural waterproof material, building
It plays an important role in the practice of waterproofing work.Waterproof roll has thickness uniform, and thickness is easy to grasp by requirement of setting up defences, and uses material
The advantages that accurate is calculated, but needs to be cut according to the variation of substrate surface in the construction process, the base of complex contour is needed
Muti-piece splicing is easy to influence the watertightness of waterproof layer entirety, and it is big that leak falls into trouble.The advantages of water-repellent paint is easy for construction, coiled material
The region water-repellent paint that can not be constructed can be solved perfectly, and there is no overlap joint, water tight integrity is good.
Existing environmental project waterproof layer is impermeable ineffective；It is leaked at crack serious；The elasticity of waterproof layer is lower, extends
Rate is poor and caking property is low, so that the phenomenon for causing crack serious occurs.The main reason for concrete structure leaks is internal
The fault of construction of hole and microscopic checks solves this problem, not only to improve its own density, also to apply waterproof material
As an enhancements.
In conclusion problem of the existing technology is:
(1) existing environmental project waterproof layer is impermeable ineffective.
(2) leakage is serious at crack when existing environmental project is constructed.
(3) elasticity of waterproof layer is lower in the prior art, elongation percentage is poor and caking property is low, to cause crack serious
The phenomenon that occur.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, it the present invention provides a kind of environmental project waterproof layer, preparation method and applies
Work method.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of environmental project waterproof layer preparation method, the environmental project waterproof layer
Preparation method specifically includes:
Ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent are put into dry powder blender, starting motor mixing by step 1
20min obtains uniformly mixed pulvis；
Step 2 mixes phenylpropyl alcohol solution, butylbenzene solution, stirs 20 min using electric blender with the revolving speed of 600r/min,
Obtain phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution；
Step 3 is slowly added to deionized water and defoaming agent into phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution, using electric blender with 1200
The revolving speed of r/min stirs 5min, obtains mixed solution；
Acrylic fiber is added into mixed solution for step 4, stirs 10 using electric blender with the revolving speed of 600r/min
Min obtains mixing liquor；
Step 5, is added mixing liquor for pulvis, stirs 6 min using electric blender with the revolving speed of 600r/min；Side is stirred again
It mixes side and butyl rubber and defoaming agent is added, it is to be generated uniformly without the rubber cement of agglomeration, as fiber waterproof material.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rings prepared using the environmental project with waterproof layer preparation method
Border engineering waterproof layer, the environmental project waterproof layer is according to weight ratio by 1.5% ~ 3.0% phenylpropyl alcohol solution, 8.5% ~ 11% butylbenzene
Solution, 9% ~ 13% deionized water, 35% ~ 41% ash concrete, the lime sand of 19% ~ 25% 120 mesh, 13% ~ 17% perlite, 0.3% ~
The acrylic fiber of 0.5%3mm, 0.1% ~ 0.3% dry powder water-reducing agent, 0.1% ~ 0.3% defoaming agent and 5% ~ 8% butyl rubber composition.
Further, the environmental project waterproof layer according to weight ratio by 2.3% phenylpropyl alcohol solution, 9.28% butylbenzene solution,
The acrylic fibers of 11.6% deionized water, 38.37% ash concrete, the lime sand of 22.63%120 mesh, 15% perlite, 0.42% 3mm
Dimension, 0.2% dry powder water-reducing agent, 0.2% defoaming agent and 6.25% butyl rubber composition.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of construction method using the environmental project waterproof layer, the environment
The construction method of engineering waterproof layer includes:
Step 1 clears up the base of environmental project；
Step 2 configures fiber waterproof material；
Step 3 is higher than 5 degrees Celsius in temperature, constructs in the environment of well-ventilated, add one layer at crack repairing first
Secondly web is back and forth brushed the fiber waterproof material on basal plane using hairbrush, amount to and brush two layers；
Step 4 after two layers of brushing terminates for 24 hours ~ 30h, checks whether coating has damage, and repairing in time is needed when having damage；Secondly
It is suitably sprinkled water according to the hot degree of weather or carries out coating maintenance with moist burlap covering, the time continues 3 ~ 5 days；
Step 5 selects wet backfill to be backfilled, as waterproof layer protective layer after brushing end 10 ~ 1 days.
Further, it need to be brushed repeatedly for first layer for two layers of the brushing, second layer painting is carried out after first layer brushing 6 hours
Brush, second layer brushing direction are vertical with first layer brushing direction；Two layers of brushing material quantity is about 3.5kg/ ㎡, uniform materials, and two
Secondary brushing thickness 2mm.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of environment works for implementing the environmental project waterproof layer preparation method
Journey waterproof layer preparation system, the environmental project waterproof layer preparation system include:
Pulvis obtains equipment, for ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent to be put into dry powder blender, opens
Dynamic motor mixing 20min obtains uniformly mixed pulvis；
Phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution obtain equipment, for by phenylpropyl alcohol solution, butylbenzene solution mix, using electric blender with
The revolving speed of 600r/min stirs 20 min, obtains phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution；
Defoaming agent mixed solution obtains equipment, for being slowly added to deionized water and defoaming agent into phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution,
5min is stirred with the revolving speed of 1200 r/min using electric blender, obtains mixed solution；
Acrylic fiber mixing liquor obtain equipment, acrylic fiber is added into mixed solution, using electric blender with
The revolving speed of 600r/min stirs 10 min, obtains mixing liquor；
Fiber waterproof material obtains equipment, and mixing liquor is added in pulvis, is stirred using electric blender with the revolving speed of 600r/min
Mix 6 min；Butyl rubber and defoaming agent is added while stirring again, it is to be generated uniformly without the rubber cement of agglomeration, obtain fiber waterproof material
Material.
Further, it includes: ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, the determination of dry powder water-reducing agent dosage that pulvis, which obtains equipment,
Control system specifically has:
Ultrasonic sensor, for acquiring ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent usage data information, and
Be converted to electric signal；
PLC controller is connect, for realizing to ash concrete, 120 mesh with the ultrasonic sensor by analog input port
Lime sand, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent usage data accurately control, and analysis in real time, display handle collected data；
Touch screen is connect with the PLC controller by PORT COM, the signal of PLC controller is received, for realizing to correlation
The setting and display of parameter, and the currently display of the working condition of control system；
The PLC controller realizes stationarity and rapidity during tilling depth adjustment with pid algorithm as control core；
The touch screen realizes the interactive correspondence with PLC controller by communication port, is inputted control parameter by touch screen
Centralized displaying is carried out to collected relevant information into PLC, and in real time.
Further, PLC controller includes: PLC chip, rectifier, protector, filter；The rectifier setting exists
The upper end of current control unit, the protector are connected between rectifier and filter, and the filter is arranged whole
The downside of device is flowed, PLC chip is connect by printed line with rectifier.
Further, it includes three-phase diode bridge, converter and controller that the rectification implement body, which uses, and controller is used for
Input voltage, input current, the output voltage for obtaining rectifier conversion section, obtain the amplitude and 6 of desired alternating current
The sinusoidal voltage of times power frequency, rectifier means pass through at its upper end and radiator, transformer part of lower end respectively, lead to
Two mounting bases are crossed to be fixed in protection shell, filter part is fixed on a heat sink, rectifier means by busbar with
Transformer part connection has the radiator fan being fixed in protection shell left side plate, in transformer on the left of rectifier means
There are the terminal box being fixed in protection shell right end plate and electric connector on the right side of component, is fixed with temperature sensing on radiator
Device, the surface of left side plate are fixed with fan mounting base.
Further, the protector mainly includes mosaic piece, protector main body and shielding cover, and mosaic piece has basic pipe
Shape, to be kept at least one bellows that at least partly covering is held in the electric wire between mosaic piece, mosaic piece packet
One or two rib, bellows are included, a pair of of rib includes upright end, and upright end is curved to lean on each other along the groove of bellows
Closely, one or more supporting shaft portions that setting axis extends along the longitudinal direction of mosaic piece, are arranged in the upright end of rib
At or near cardinal extremity and/or rib is mutually continuous by the peripheral wall of supporting shaft portion and one or two mosaic piece, and mosaic piece can
It is engaged at least one bellows being mounted on harness, installation groove, expansion plate, engagement legs and elasticity is arranged in mosaic piece
Plate, expansion plate have basic square, and engagement legs include at least one protrusion, when expansion plate is at least partially inserted into receiving
When in part, it can mutually cooperate with expansion plate and sandwich guide plate, multiple protruding portion point mutually cooperates with expansion plate and sandwiches guiding
Plate, elastic plate extend at the interior location of mosaic piece substantially along the peripheral surface of mosaic piece, and the surface of elastic plate is provided with
Surface outstanding and the outer surface of branch portion flush each other substantially protector main body with mosaic piece, bottom wall, spaced walls and from
The bottom wall, which is erect, becomes a pair of upstanding wall relative to each other, and the inner surface of bottom wall and the inner surface of a pair of upstanding wall form storage
Slot, is accommodated with one or more cable in accommodating groove, and shielding cover engages to cover accommodating groove, protector with protector main body
Main body also has a protuberant bar, and protuberant bar is prominent from the inner surface of bottom wall towards shielding cover, be formed between the pair of vertical wall with
Just extend along the direction intersected with a pair of upstanding wall, the boundary part between each of protuberant bar and a pair of upstanding wall
In, protuberant bar is extended across the inner surface of bottom wall, the cloth set direction of discharge direction and one or more cable in discharge direction
It erects, and is arranged in the pair of perpendicular from bottom wall with each of direction perpendicular to cloth set direction direction intersection, spaced walls
It is opposite with a pair of upstanding wall between wall, protuberant bar have a vertical wall being formed in a pair of upstanding wall and spaced walls it
Between the first protuberant bar and another vertical wall being formed in a pair of upstanding wall and spaced walls between the second protuberant bar,
Each of one protuberant bar boundary part adjacent with a vertical wall and the first protuberant bar boundary portion adjacent with spaced walls
In point.
In conclusion advantages of the present invention and good effect are as follows:
Environmental project waterproof layer provided by the invention preparation and construction method can not only Efficient software patching environmental project base because
The crack that a variety of causes generates, and coating application simple process is convenient, without carrying out excessive, responsible processing to base.This hair
Waterproof layer material waterproof, the impermeable significant effect of bright offer, and overall cost is low.Addition butyl rubber helps to increase waterproof
Elasticity, elongation percentage and the caking property of layer.The fault of construction of concrete structure internal void and microscopic checks is efficiently solved, is improved
Its own density, while making using waterproof material as an enhancements.
Environmental project waterproof layer preparation system provided by the invention includes:
Pulvis obtains equipment, for ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent to be put into dry powder blender, opens
Dynamic motor mixing 20min obtains uniformly mixed pulvis；
Phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution obtain equipment, for by phenylpropyl alcohol solution, butylbenzene solution mix, using electric blender with
The revolving speed of 600r/min stirs 20 min, obtains phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution；
Defoaming agent mixed solution obtains equipment, for being slowly added to deionized water and defoaming agent into phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution,
5min is stirred with the revolving speed of 1200 r/min using electric blender, obtains mixed solution；
Acrylic fiber mixing liquor obtain equipment, acrylic fiber is added into mixed solution, using electric blender with
The revolving speed of 600r/min stirs 10 min, obtains mixing liquor；
Fiber waterproof material obtains equipment, and mixing liquor is added in pulvis, is stirred using electric blender with the revolving speed of 600r/min
Mix 6 min；Butyl rubber and defoaming agent is added while stirring again, it is to be generated uniformly without the rubber cement of agglomeration, obtain fiber waterproof material
Material.
It includes: ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, the determining control system of dry powder water-reducing agent dosage that pulvis, which obtains equipment,
System, specifically has: ultrasonic sensor, for acquiring ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent usage data letter
Breath, and be converted to electric signal；
PLC controller is connect, for realizing to ash concrete, 120 mesh with the ultrasonic sensor by analog input port
Lime sand, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent usage data accurately control, and analysis in real time, display handle collected data；
Touch screen is connect with the PLC controller by PORT COM, the signal of PLC controller is received, for realizing to correlation
The setting and display of parameter, and the currently display of the working condition of control system；
The PLC controller realizes stationarity and rapidity during tilling depth adjustment with pid algorithm as control core；
The touch screen realizes the interactive correspondence with PLC controller by communication port, is inputted control parameter by touch screen
Centralized displaying is carried out to collected relevant information into PLC, and in real time.
PLC controller includes: PLC chip, rectifier, protector, filter；The rectifier is arranged in current control
The upper end of unit, the protector are connected between rectifier and filter, and the filter is arranged under rectifier
Side, PLC chip are connect by printed line with rectifier.The intelligence preparation of environmental project waterproof layer, strong operability can be achieved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is environmental project waterproof layer preparation method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the construction method flow chart of environmental project waterproof layer provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is environmental project waterproof layer preparation system schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1, pulvis obtains equipment；2, phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution obtain equipment；3, defoaming agent mixed solution obtains
Equipment；4, acrylic fiber mixing liquor obtains equipment；5, fiber waterproof material obtains equipment.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Existing environmental project waterproof layer is impermeable ineffective.
Leakage is serious at crack when existing environmental project is constructed.
The elasticity of waterproof layer is lower in the prior art, elongation percentage is poor and caking property is low, to cause crack serious
Phenomenon occurs.
To solve the above problems, below with reference to concrete scheme, the present invention is described in detail.
Environmental project waterproof layer provided in an embodiment of the present invention according to weight ratio by 1.5% ~ 3.0% phenylpropyl alcohol solution, 8.5% ~
11% butylbenzene solution, 9% ~ 13% deionized water, 35% ~ 41% ash concrete, the lime sand of 19% ~ 25% 120 mesh, 13% ~ 17% perlite,
The acrylic fiber of 0.3% ~ 0.5%3mm, 0.1% ~ 0.3% dry powder water-reducing agent, 0.1% ~ 0.3% defoaming agent and 5% ~ 8% butyl rubber group
At.
In embodiments of the present invention, the environmental project waterproof layer is according to weight ratio by 2.3% phenylpropyl alcohol solution, 9.28% fourth
Benzole soln, 11.6% deionized water, 38.37% ash concrete, the lime sand of 22.63%120 mesh, 15% perlite, 0.42% 3mm third
Olefin(e) acid fiber, 0.2% dry powder water-reducing agent and 0.2% defoaming agent, 6.25% butyl rubber composition.
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to application principle of the invention；
As shown in Figure 1, environmental project provided in an embodiment of the present invention is specifically included with waterproof layer preparation method:
Ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent are put into dry powder blender, starting motor mixing by S101
20min obtains uniformly mixed pulvis.
S102 mixes phenylpropyl alcohol solution, butylbenzene solution, stirs 20 using electric blender with the revolving speed of 600r/min
Min obtains phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution.
S103 is slowly added to deionized water and defoaming agent into phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution, using electric blender with
The revolving speed of 1200 r/min stirs 5min, obtains mixed solution.
Acrylic fiber is added into mixed solution by S104, stirs 10 using electric blender with the revolving speed of 600r/min
Min obtains mixing liquor.
S105, is added mixing liquor for pulvis, stirs 6 min using electric blender with the revolving speed of 600r/min；Side again
It stirs side and butyl rubber and defoaming agent is added, it is to be generated uniformly without the rubber cement of agglomeration, as fiber waterproof material.
As shown in Fig. 2, the construction method of environmental project waterproof layer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, specifically includes:
S201 clears up the base of environmental project.
S202 configures fiber waterproof material.
S203 is higher than 5 degrees Celsius in temperature, constructs in the environment of well-ventilated, add one at crack repairing first
Layer web, is secondly back and forth brushed the fiber waterproof material on basal plane using hairbrush, is amounted to and is brushed two layers.
S204 after two layers of brushing terminates for 24 hours ~ 30h, checks whether coating has damage, and repairing in time is needed when having damage；Its
The secondary hot degree according to weather suitably sprinkles water or carries out coating maintenance with moist burlap covering, and the time continues 3 ~ 5 days.
S205 selects wet backfill to be backfilled, as waterproof layer protective layer after brushing end 10 ~ 1 days.
It is provided in an embodiment of the present invention to brush two layers and brush repeatedly for first layer, the is carried out after first layer brushing 6 hours
Two layers of brushing, second layer brushing direction are vertical with first layer brushing direction.
Two layers of brushing material quantity is about 3.5kg/ ㎡, and uniform materials, brushing thickness adds up to 2mm twice.
As shown in figure 3, in embodiments of the present invention, the present invention, which provides, a kind of to be implemented the environmental project and is prepared with waterproof layer
The environmental project of method waterproof layer preparation system, the environmental project waterproof layer preparation system include:
Pulvis obtains equipment 1, for ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent to be put into dry powder blender, opens
Dynamic motor mixing 20min obtains uniformly mixed pulvis.
Phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution obtain equipment 2, for mixing phenylpropyl alcohol solution, butylbenzene solution, utilize electric blender
20 min are stirred with the revolving speed of 600r/min, obtain phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution.
Defoaming agent mixed solution obtains equipment 3, for being slowly added to deionized water into phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution and disappearing
Infusion stirs 5min using electric blender with the revolving speed of 1200 r/min, obtains mixed solution；
Acrylic fiber mixing liquor obtain equipment 4, acrylic fiber is added into mixed solution, using electric blender with
The revolving speed of 600r/min stirs 10 min, obtains mixing liquor.
Fiber waterproof material obtains equipment 5, and mixing liquor is added in pulvis, utilizes electric blender turning with 600r/min
6 min of speed stirring；Butyl rubber and defoaming agent is added while stirring again, it is to be generated uniformly without the rubber cement of agglomeration, it is anti-to obtain fiber
Water material.
In embodiments of the present invention, it includes: ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder diminishing that pulvis, which obtains equipment,
Agent dosage determines control system, specifically has:
Ultrasonic sensor, for acquiring ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent usage data information, and
Be converted to electric signal.
PLC controller is connect by analog input port with the ultrasonic sensor, for realizing to ash concrete,
120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent usage data accurately control, and analysis in real time, display handle collected data.
Touch screen is connect with the PLC controller by PORT COM, the signal of PLC controller is received, for realizing right
The setting and display of relevant parameter, and the currently display of the working condition of control system.
The PLC controller is as control core, with pid algorithm, realizes stationarity during tilling depth adjustment and fast
Speed.
The touch screen by communication port realize with the interactive correspondence of PLC controller, by touch screen by control parameter
It is input in PLC, and centralized displaying is carried out to collected relevant information in real time.
In embodiments of the present invention, PLC controller includes: PLC chip, rectifier, protector, filter；Described is whole
The upper end of current control unit is arranged in stream device, and the protector is connected between rectifier and filter, the filtering
The downside of rectifier is arranged in device, and PLC chip is connect by printed line with rectifier.
In embodiments of the present invention, the rectification implement body is used including three-phase diode bridge, converter and controller,
Controller is used to obtain the input voltage, input current, output voltage of rectifier conversion section, obtains desired alternating current
The sinusoidal voltage of amplitude and 6 times of power frequencies, rectifier means pass through radiator at its upper end and lower end, transformation respectively
Device component is fixed in protection shell by two mounting bases, and filter part is fixed on a heat sink, and rectifier means pass through
Busbar is connect with transformer part, have on the left of rectifier means be fixed on protection shell left side plate on radiator fan,
There are the terminal box being fixed in protection shell right end plate and electric connector on the right side of transformer part, is fixed with temperature on radiator
Sensor is spent, the surface of left side plate is fixed with fan mounting base.
In embodiments of the present invention, the protector mainly includes mosaic piece, protector main body and shielding cover, mosaic piece
With substantially tubular, to be protected at least one bellows that at least partly covering is held in the electric wire between mosaic piece
It holds, mosaic piece includes one or two rib, bellows, and a pair of of rib includes upright end, and upright end is curved to along bellows
Groove is close to each other, and one or more supporting shaft portions that setting axis extends along the longitudinal direction of mosaic piece are arranged in rib
Upright end cardinal extremity at or near and/or rib it is mutually continuous by the peripheral wall of supporting shaft portion and one or two mosaic piece,
Mosaic piece can be engaged at least one bellows being mounted on harness, and installation groove, expansion plate, engagement is arranged in mosaic piece
Supporting leg and elastic plate, expansion plate have basic square, and engagement legs include at least one protrusion, when expansion plate at least portion
When dividing in insertion accommodating portion, it can mutually cooperate with expansion plate and sandwich guide plate, multiple protruding portion point mutually cooperates with expansion plate
And guide plate is sandwiched, elastic plate extends at the interior location of mosaic piece substantially along the peripheral surface of mosaic piece, elastic plate
The outer surface that surface is provided with surface outstanding and branch portion flush each other substantially protector main body with mosaic piece, bottom wall,
Spaced walls and from the bottom wall erect become a pair of upstanding wall relative to each other, the inner surface of bottom wall and the interior table of a pair of upstanding wall
Face forms accommodating groove, one or more cable is accommodated in accommodating groove, and shielding cover engages to cover and receive with protector main body
Receive slot, protector main body also has protuberant bar, and protuberant bar is prominent from the inner surface of bottom wall towards shielding cover, is formed in the pair of perpendicular
To extend along the direction intersected with a pair of upstanding wall between wall, between each of protuberant bar and a pair of upstanding wall
In boundary part, protuberant bar is extended across the inner surface of bottom wall, discharge direction and one or more cable in discharge direction
Cloth set direction and intersect perpendicular to each of the direction of cloth set direction direction, spaced walls are erect from bottom wall, and are arranged in institute
State between a pair of upstanding wall, it is opposite with a pair of upstanding wall, protuberant bar have a vertical wall being formed in a pair of upstanding wall with
Second between the first protuberant bar and another vertical wall being formed in a pair of upstanding wall and spaced walls between spaced walls is prominent
Item is played, it is adjacent with spaced walls in each of first protuberant bar boundary part adjacent with a vertical wall and the first protuberant bar
Boundary part in.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of environmental project waterproof layer preparation method, which is characterized in that the environmental project has with waterproof layer preparation method
Body includes:
Ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent are put into dry powder blender, starting motor mixing by step 1
20min obtains uniformly mixed pulvis；
Step 2 mixes phenylpropyl alcohol solution, butylbenzene solution, stirs 20 min using electric blender with the revolving speed of 600r/min,
Obtain phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution；
Step 3 is slowly added to deionized water and defoaming agent into phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution, using electric blender with 1200
The revolving speed of r/min stirs 5min, obtains mixed solution；
Acrylic fiber is added into mixed solution for step 4, stirs 10 using electric blender with the revolving speed of 600r/min
Min obtains mixing liquor；
Step 5, is added mixing liquor for pulvis, stirs 6 min using electric blender with the revolving speed of 600r/min；Side is stirred again
It mixes side and butyl rubber and defoaming agent is added, it is to be generated uniformly without the rubber cement of agglomeration, as fiber waterproof material.
2. a kind of environmental project waterproof layer prepared using the waterproof layer preparation method of environmental project described in claim 1,
Be characterized in that, the environmental project waterproof layer according to weight ratio by 1.5% ~ 3.0% phenylpropyl alcohol solution, 8.5% ~ 11% butylbenzene solution,
9% ~ 13% deionized water, 35% ~ 41% ash concrete, 19% ~ 25% 120 mesh lime sand, 13% ~ 17% perlite, 0.3% ~ 0.5%3mm
Acrylic fiber, 0.1% ~ 0.3% dry powder water-reducing agent, 0.1% ~ 0.3% defoaming agent and 5% ~ 8% butyl rubber composition.
3. environmental project waterproof layer as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the environmental project waterproof layer is according to weight
Amount than by 2.3% phenylpropyl alcohol solution, 9.28% butylbenzene solution, 11.6% deionized water, 38.37% ash concrete, 22.63%120 mesh lime
Sand, 15% perlite, the acrylic fiber of 0.42% 3mm, 0.2% dry powder water-reducing agent, 0.2% defoaming agent and 6.25% butyl rubber group
At.
4. a kind of construction method using environmental project waterproof layer described in claim 2, which is characterized in that the environmental project
Include: with the construction method of waterproof layer
Step 1 clears up the base of environmental project；
Step 2 configures fiber waterproof material；
Step 3 is higher than 5 degrees Celsius in temperature, constructs in the environment of well-ventilated, add one layer at crack repairing first
Secondly web is back and forth brushed the fiber waterproof material on basal plane using hairbrush, amount to and brush two layers；
Step 4 after two layers of brushing terminates for 24 hours ~ 30h, checks whether coating has damage, and repairing in time is needed when having damage；Secondly
It is suitably sprinkled water according to the hot degree of weather or carries out coating maintenance with moist burlap covering, the time continues 3 ~ 5 days；
Step 5 selects wet backfill to be backfilled, as waterproof layer protective layer after brushing end 10 ~ 1 days.
5. the construction method of environmental project waterproof layer as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described to brush two layers be the
One layer need to brush repeatedly, and second layer brushing, second layer brushing direction and first layer brushing direction are carried out after first layer brushing 6 hours
Vertically；Two layers of brushing material quantity is about 3.5kg/ ㎡, uniform materials, twice brushing thickness 2mm.
6. a kind of environmental project for implementing environmental project waterproof layer preparation method described in claim 1 is prepared with waterproof layer is
System, which is characterized in that the environmental project waterproof layer preparation system includes:
Pulvis obtains equipment, for ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent to be put into dry powder blender, opens
Dynamic motor mixing 20min obtains uniformly mixed pulvis；
Phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution obtain equipment, for by phenylpropyl alcohol solution, butylbenzene solution mix, using electric blender with
The revolving speed of 600r/min stirs 20 min, obtains phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution；
Defoaming agent mixed solution obtains equipment, for being slowly added to deionized water and defoaming agent into phenylpropyl alcohol, butylbenzene mixed solution,
5min is stirred with the revolving speed of 1200 r/min using electric blender, obtains mixed solution；
Acrylic fiber mixing liquor obtain equipment, acrylic fiber is added into mixed solution, using electric blender with
The revolving speed of 600r/min stirs 10 min, obtains mixing liquor；
Fiber waterproof material obtains equipment, and mixing liquor is added in pulvis, is stirred using electric blender with the revolving speed of 600r/min
Mix 6 min；Butyl rubber and defoaming agent is added while stirring again, it is to be generated uniformly without the rubber cement of agglomeration, obtain fiber waterproof material
Material.
7. environmental project as claimed in claim 6 waterproof layer preparation system, which is characterized in that pulvis obtains equipment and includes:
Ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent dosage determine control system, specifically have:
Ultrasonic sensor, for acquiring ash concrete, 120 mesh lime sands, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent usage data information, and
Be converted to electric signal；
PLC controller is connect, for realizing to ash concrete, 120 mesh with the ultrasonic sensor by analog input port
Lime sand, perlite, dry powder water-reducing agent usage data accurately control, and analysis in real time, display handle collected data；
Touch screen is connect with the PLC controller by PORT COM, the signal of PLC controller is received, for realizing to correlation
The setting and display of parameter, and the currently display of the working condition of control system；
The PLC controller realizes stationarity and rapidity during tilling depth adjustment with pid algorithm as control core；
The touch screen realizes the interactive correspondence with PLC controller by communication port, is inputted control parameter by touch screen
Centralized displaying is carried out to collected relevant information into PLC, and in real time.
8. environmental project as claimed in claim 7 waterproof layer preparation system, which is characterized in that PLC controller includes: PLC
Chip, rectifier, protector, filter；The upper end of current control unit is arranged in the rectifier, and the protector connects
It connects between rectifier and filter, the downside of rectifier is arranged in the filter, and PLC chip passes through printed line and rectifier
Connection.
9. environmental project as claimed in claim 8 waterproof layer preparation system, which is characterized in that the rectification implement body is adopted
With including three-phase diode bridge, converter and controller, controller is for obtaining input voltage, the input of rectifier conversion section
Electric current, output voltage obtain the amplitude of desired alternating current and the sinusoidal voltage of 6 times of power frequencies, rectifier means point
Not by radiator, the transformer part of at its upper end and lower end, it is fixed in protection shell by two mounting bases, filtering
Device component is fixed on a heat sink, and rectifier means are connect by busbar with transformer part, in the left side of rectifier means
There is the radiator fan being fixed in protection shell left side plate, be fixed in protection shell right end plate on the right side of transformer part
Terminal box and electric connector, be fixed with temperature sensor on radiator, the surface of left side plate is fixed with fan mounting base.
10. environmental project as claimed in claim 8 waterproof layer preparation system, which is characterized in that the protector is main
Including mosaic piece, protector main body and shielding cover, mosaic piece have it is substantially tubular, at least partly covering be held in split
At least one bellows of electric wire between part is kept, and mosaic piece includes one or two rib, bellows, and a pair of of rib includes
Upright end, upright end be curved to it is close to each other along the groove of bellows, setting axis prolong along the longitudinal direction of mosaic piece
The one or more supporting shaft portions stretched are arranged at or near the cardinal extremity of the upright end of rib and/or rib pass through supporting shaft portion
Mutually continuous with the peripheral wall of one or two mosaic piece, mosaic piece can connect at least one bellows being mounted on harness
It closes, installation groove, expansion plate, engagement legs and elastic plate is arranged in mosaic piece, and expansion plate has basic square, engagement legs packet
At least one protrusion is included, when expansion plate is at least partially inserted into accommodating portion, can mutually cooperate and sandwich with expansion plate
Guide plate, multiple protruding portion point mutually cooperate with expansion plate and sandwich guide plate, and elastic plate is basic at the interior location of mosaic piece
Extend along the peripheral surface of mosaic piece, the surface of elastic plate be provided with surface outstanding and branch portion outer surface it is basic that
This, which flushes protector main body, has mosaic piece, bottom wall, spaced walls and erects from the bottom wall as a pair of upstanding wall relative to each other,
The inner surface of bottom wall and the inner surface of a pair of upstanding wall form accommodating groove, one or more cable is accommodated in accommodating groove, is hidden
Door is engaged with protector main body to cover accommodating groove, and protector main body also has protuberant bar, interior table of the protuberant bar from bottom wall
It faces shielding cover to protrude, be formed in extend along the direction intersected with a pair of upstanding wall between the pair of vertical wall, prominent
Each of item is played in the boundary part between a pair of upstanding wall, protuberant bar is extended across in bottom wall in discharge direction
Surface, discharge direction is with the cloth set direction of one or more cable and perpendicular to each of direction of cloth set direction direction phase
It hands over, spaced walls are erect from bottom wall, and are arranged between the pair of vertical wall, and opposite with a pair of upstanding wall, protuberant bar has shape
At first protuberant bar of one in a pair of upstanding wall between vertical wall and spaced walls and it is formed in another in a pair of upstanding wall
One the second protuberant bar between vertical wall and spaced walls, on each of first protuberant bar side adjacent with a vertical wall
In boundary part and the first protuberant bar boundary part adjacent with spaced walls.
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