CN109824109A - A kind of ecological canal purification device - Google Patents

A kind of ecological canal purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109824109A
CN109824109A CN201711182895.5A CN201711182895A CN109824109A CN 109824109 A CN109824109 A CN 109824109A CN 201711182895 A CN201711182895 A CN 201711182895A CN 109824109 A CN109824109 A CN 109824109A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
purification device
ecological canal
floating ball
bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711182895.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐东昱
高丽
陆瑾
周洋
高博
高继军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
Original Assignee
China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research filed Critical China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
Priority to CN201711182895.5A priority Critical patent/CN109824109A/en
Publication of CN109824109A publication Critical patent/CN109824109A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of ecological canal purification device, comprising: cabinet, the interior accommodating chamber being equipped with for accommodating sewage of the cabinet;Multiple floating balls, multiple floating balls are located in the cabinet with arranging along the vertical direction, the filter chamber for accommodating adsorbent material are respectively provided in each floating ball, the surface of each floating ball is respectively equipped with the filter hole being connected to the filter chamber;Aerating system, the aerating system are located in the cabinet to be aerated to the sewage in the accommodating chamber.The ecological canal purification device of embodiment according to the present invention, by installing floating ball and aerating system in cabinet, adsorbent material is placed in floating ball, and the intracorporal bracket of case is all made of plastic material, not only light weight, it is low in cost, convenient for being loaded and unloaded beside ecological canal, do not have to carry out civil construction or the artificial ditch of building, and purification speed is fast, it is high-efficient, scene is conveniently withdrawn, does not influence the draining water storage function of existing irrigation canals and ditches.

Description

A kind of ecological canal purification device
Technical field
The present invention relates to purification device fields, more particularly, to a kind of ecological canal purification device.
Background technique
In recent years, with the development of science and technology and social economy, agricultural land soil is on the rise by heavy metal pollution degree, is filled The content of beary metal irrigate in water-break increases increasingly, brings potential heavy metal pollution risk to natural water.Therefore, it is being directed to agriculture The sewage treatment of field water-break recycles, or the requirement by being discharged into natural water body after processing is more and more.
The heavy metal pollution problem of China's environment has received widespread attention.Soil leaching is heavy metal-polluted soil chemical remediation A kind of technological means studied extensively, and the adjusting of the soil acidity or alkalinity by the later period, can restore the original soda acid of soil Degree.However, entering in the irrigation canals and ditches of field after leached soil solutions carry out forced-ventilated, the purified treatment problem of water body becomes thorough Depollution is removed, the most important thing of secondary pollution is prevented.Although the relatively broad application in the ecological canal pool of field water-break, Water plant is preferable for the removal effect of nitrogen phosphorus, and specifically for the easy device of the removal of heavy metal in the water-break of field, China there is no using precedent.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of ecological canal purification device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
Ecological canal purification device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
Cabinet, the interior accommodating chamber being equipped with for accommodating sewage of the cabinet;
Multiple floating balls, multiple floating balls are located in the cabinet with arranging along the vertical direction, are divided in each floating ball She You not be for accommodating the filter chamber of adsorbent material, the surface of each floating ball is respectively equipped with the mistake being connected to the filter chamber Filter opening;
Aerating system, the aerating system are located in the cabinet to be aerated to the sewage in the accommodating chamber.
Further, ecological canal purification device further include:
Bracket, the branch are erected in the cabinet, and the floating ball is set on the bracket.
Further, the bracket is generally formed into rectangle frame, the ecological canal purification device further include:
Connecting line, the both ends of the connecting line are connected with the bracket two frames opposing upper and lower respectively, each described Multiple floating balls are equipped on connecting line respectively.
Further, it is respectively equipped with the corresponding mounting hole in position on the bracket two frames opposing upper and lower, it is described The both ends of connecting line are each passed through the mounting hole and are connected with the bracket.
Further, the connecting line is formed as setline.
Further, ecological canal purification device further include:
Multiple spacer tubes, each spacer tube are respectively sleeved on the connecting line and are located at the two neighboring floating ball Between the two neighboring floating ball to be spaced apart.
Further, ecological canal purification device further include:
Partition, the partition are located at the bottom and top of the cabinet, and the partition is used to the bracket being fixed on institute It states in cabinet.
Further, ecological canal purification device further include:
Nonwoven cloth bag, the adsorbent material are wrapped in the nonwoven cloth bag and are packaged in the filtering by the non-woven fabrics It is intracavitary.
Further, the floating ball is plastic part, and the floating ball includes episphere and lower semisphere, the episphere with it is described Lower semisphere is movably connected to open and close the filter chamber.
Further, the aerating system includes:
Tube body, the tube body are located at the bottom of the cabinet, and the tube body is equipped with the solarization air cap ventilated to the accommodating chamber;
Control switch, the control switch are located on cabinet to control the aerating system work.
The advantageous effects of the above technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:
The ecological canal purification device of embodiment according to the present invention, by installing floating ball and aerating system in cabinet, Adsorbent material is placed in floating ball, and the intracorporal bracket of case is all made of plastic material, not only light weight, low in cost, convenient in life It is loaded and unloaded beside state irrigation canals and ditches, is not had to carry out civil construction or the artificial ditch of building, and purification speed is fast, it is high-efficient, conveniently remove From scene, the draining water storage function of existing irrigation canals and ditches is not influenced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view according to ecological canal purification device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view according to ecological canal purification device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is according to the structural schematic diagram that the bracket of ecological canal purification device is connected with floating ball in the embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
Ecological canal purification device 100;
Cabinet 10;Water inlet 11;Water outlet 12;Water inlet pipe 13;Overflow groove 14;Evacuated tube 15;Platform 16;
Floating ball 20;Filter hole 21;
Tube body 31;Solarization air cap 32;
Bracket 40;Connecting line 50;Spacer tube 60.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair Bright a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the embodiment of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Ecological canal purification device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, ecological canal purification device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes cabinet 10, multiple floating balls 20 and aerating system.
Specifically, being equipped with the accommodating chamber for accommodating sewage in cabinet 10, multiple floating balls 20 arrange ground along the vertical direction It is located in cabinet 10, the filter chamber for accommodating adsorbent material, the surface point of each floating ball 20 is respectively provided in each floating ball 20 The filter hole that She You not be connected to filter chamber, aerating system are located in cabinet 10 to be aerated to the sewage in accommodating chamber.
In other words, ecological canal purification device 100 is mainly made of cabinet 10, multiple floating balls 20 and aerating system, cabinet 10 can be used for accommodating sewage, be dispersed with floating ball 20 in the up and down direction in cabinet 10, and floating ball 20 is equipped with filter chamber, in filter chamber Can place adsorbent material, the surface of each floating ball 20 is equipped with filter hole 21, and filter hole 21 is connected with filter chamber, when sewage from 10 bottom of cabinet is gradually filled up after cabinet 10, and aerating system is opened, and aerating system can make the reaction in entire cabinet 10 equal Even and abundant, the pollutant in sewage can be adsorbed by the adsorbent material in filter chamber, to achieve the purpose that water body purification.
The ecological canal purification device 100 of embodiment according to the present invention as a result, by installing floating ball 20 in cabinet 10 And aerating system, floating ball 20 is interior to place adsorbent material, the purification of sewage may be implemented, and the ecological canal purification device 100 is just It is easy to use in disassembly, space is saved, is be easily moved.
Some specific embodiments according to the present invention, ecological canal purification device 100 further include bracket 40, and bracket 40 is located at In cabinet 10, floating ball 20 is located on bracket 40, install convenient, and bracket 40 can be process by plastic material, and plastic material is not It is perishable and low in cost.
According to one embodiment of present invention, bracket 40 is generally formed into rectangle frame, and structure is simple, easy to produce, ecology Irrigation canals and ditches purification device 100 further includes connecting line 50, the both ends of connecting line 50 respectively with 40 opposing upper and lower two frame phases of bracket Even, multiple floating balls 20 can be threaded through on each connecting line 50, and bracket 40 can use to be added with a thickness of the PVC plastic pipe of 8mm Work forms.
Water inlet pipe 13 is additionally provided on cabinet 10, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, water inlet pipe 13 is dn40u-PVC engineering plastics pipe, Can in such a way that front end reservoir plug-flow enters or immersible pump extract mode by sewage introduce cabinet 10 in, cabinet 10 End is provided with overflow groove 14, by the ecological pond of filtered sewage plug-flow to gutter or field after 10 water of cabinet is full, For again using or be discharged into river, 10 bottom of cabinet is additionally provided with evacuated tube 15, and cabinet 10 is supported by platform 16.
Preferably, the corresponding mounting hole in position, connecting line 50 are respectively equipped on 40 opposing upper and lower two frames of bracket Both ends be each passed through mounting hole and be connected with bracket 40.
According to one embodiment of present invention, connecting line 50 is formed as setline, after test of many times, setline it is durable Property be higher than other plastic cords.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 3, ecological canal purification device 100 further includes multiple intervals Pipe 60, each spacer tube 60 are respectively sleeved on connecting line 50, and two adjacent floating balls 20 are spaced apart by each spacer tube 60, It is evenly distributed in floating ball 20 on connecting line 50, thus, it is possible to more sufficiently uniformly purify sewage.
Optionally, ecological canal purification device 100 further includes partition, and partition is located at the bottom and top of cabinet 10, partition For bracket 40 to be fixed in cabinet 10, installation is firm.
According to one embodiment of present invention, ecological canal purification device 100 further includes nonwoven cloth bag, due to adsorbent material Generally powdered, bottom will not be scattered in simultaneously by entering powdered adsorbent material after water and capable of being sufficiently mixed with water, bad clear Reason and replacement, it is possible to adsorbent material is fitted into nonwoven cloth bag, be convenient for changing and handle.
Preferably, floating ball 20 can be not easy by corrosion in water, to the acid of water body by plastic material machine-shaping, plastic material Alkaline no requirement (NR), floating ball 20 include episphere and lower semisphere, and episphere is movably connected with lower semisphere to open and close Filter chamber passes through previous experiments convenient for adsorbent material to be placed in filter chamber, it may be determined that the saturated extent of adsorption of adsorbent, and root According to saturated extent of adsorption, bracket 40 is taken out in timing, the adsorbent material in the nonwoven cloth bag in floating ball 20 is replaced, to guarantee the device energy Enough continuous operations, and solid waste can be uniformly processed.
Optionally, as shown in Fig. 2, aerating system includes tube body 31 and control switch, tube body 31 is located at the bottom of cabinet 10, Tube body 31 is equipped with the solarization air cap 32 ventilated to accommodating chamber, and control switch is located on cabinet 10 to control aerating system work.
In other words, aerating system is mainly made of tube body 31 and control switch, wherein tube body 31 is located at 10 bottom of cabinet Portion, 31 middle position of tube body are equipped with solarization air cap 32, and solarization air cap 32 is positioned approximately at 10 bottom middle position of cabinet, and control switch is located at On cabinet 10, the working condition of aerating system can control by control switch.
To sum up, the ecological canal purification device 100 of embodiment according to the present invention, floating by installing in cabinet 10 Ball 20 and aerating system, place adsorbent material in floating ball 20, and the bracket 40 in cabinet 10 is all made of plastic material, light weight, It is low in cost, convenient for being loaded and unloaded beside ecological canal, do not have to carry out civil construction or the artificial ditch of building, and purification speed Fastly, high-efficient, scene is conveniently withdrawn, does not influence the draining water storage function of existing irrigation canals and ditches.
The user of ecological canal purification device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described combined with specific embodiments below Method:
Firstly, the sewage natural in the canal pool is imported pool from a period of time is settled, with dewatering pump in intermediate altitude by water Sewage pump in the pool is into cabinet 10;
Then, control switch is opened, aerating system works, the sewage in clarifier box 10;
Finally, closing control switch, processed sewage is discharged into spillway basin as shown in Figure 1, opening simultaneously water outlet 12, Water inlet 11 is opened to introduce the sewage in reservoir, previous step is repeated to 10 sewage of cabinet and carries out sewage purification.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ecological canal purification device characterized by comprising
Cabinet, the interior accommodating chamber being equipped with for accommodating sewage of the cabinet;
Multiple floating balls, multiple floating balls are located in the cabinet, set respectively in each floating ball with arranging along the vertical direction There is the filter chamber for accommodating adsorbent material, the surface of each floating ball is respectively equipped with the filtering being connected to the filter chamber Hole;
Aerating system, the aerating system are located in the cabinet to be aerated to the sewage in the accommodating chamber.
2. ecological canal purification device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Bracket, the branch are erected in the cabinet, and the floating ball is set on the bracket.
3. ecological canal purification device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bracket is generally formed into rectangle Frame, the ecological canal purification device further include:
Connecting line, the both ends of the connecting line are connected with the bracket two frames opposing upper and lower respectively, each connection Multiple floating balls are equipped on line respectively.
4. ecological canal purification device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that bracket two sides opposing upper and lower The corresponding mounting hole in position is respectively equipped on frame, the both ends of the connecting line are each passed through the mounting hole and the bracket phase Even.
5. ecological canal purification device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the connecting line is formed as setline.
6. ecological canal purification device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include:
Multiple spacer tubes, each spacer tube are respectively sleeved on the connecting line and between the two neighboring floating balls The two neighboring floating ball to be spaced apart.
7. ecological canal purification device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include:
Partition, the partition are located at the bottom and top of the cabinet, and the partition is used to the bracket being fixed on the case In vivo.
8. ecological canal purification device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Nonwoven cloth bag, the adsorbent material are wrapped in the nonwoven cloth bag and are packaged in the filter chamber by the non-woven fabrics It is interior.
9. ecological canal purification device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the floating ball is plastic part, described floating Ball includes episphere and lower semisphere, and the episphere is movably connected to open and close the filtering with the lower semisphere Chamber.
10. ecological canal purification device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aerating system includes:
Tube body, the tube body are located at the bottom of the cabinet, and the tube body is equipped with the solarization air cap ventilated to the accommodating chamber;
Control switch, the control switch are located on cabinet to control the aerating system work.
CN201711182895.5A 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of ecological canal purification device Pending CN109824109A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711182895.5A CN109824109A (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of ecological canal purification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711182895.5A CN109824109A (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of ecological canal purification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109824109A true CN109824109A (en) 2019-05-31

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CN201711182895.5A Pending CN109824109A (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of ecological canal purification device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114133051A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-04 中国水利水电科学研究院 Replacement frame in ecological interception device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114133051A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-04 中国水利水电科学研究院 Replacement frame in ecological interception device

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Application publication date: 20190531

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