A kind of duplex channel surgical instrument fixing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical equipment technology, and in particular to a kind of device for fixation surgical instrument.
Background technique
In the course of surgery, for ensure operation safely, go on smoothly, it is often necessary to for a long time by some surgical instruments
It is maintained at a certain position.For this purpose, people invent various auxiliary devices to help fixation surgical instrument, however, current such dress
It sets and has the following disadvantages mostly, first, it is difficult to reach the accurate positioning in each point, while be not easy to realize determining for different angle
Position;Second, positioning operation process is comparatively laborious, especially when need adjust positioning when it is less easy to operate;Third often has some hands
Art needs left and right twin fixed guide-vane surgical instrument, is both that surgical instrument also needs can be carried out way moving, for example is implementing vertebra hand
Two sides are generally required when art while being carried out, and two sides fixation surgical instrument and two sides simultaneously can not achieve using traditional fixation device
Two-way separately adjustable position.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the defect of the prior art, provide a kind of structure design more rationally, Neng Gouxian
Real each point is accurately positioned, can multidirectional adjusting duplex channel surgical instrument fixing device, it is " a kind of that invention applies patents
Portion of techniques scheme disclosed in surgical instrument fixing device ".
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of fixed dress of duplex channel surgical instrument
It sets, includes that X-axis mobile jib, the first Y-axis secondary bar, channel fixing seat and tube channel, tube channel are set in the fixing seat of channel, channel
Fixing seat is mounted in the first Y-axis secondary bar to be formed can carry out the structure that Y-direction moves, the installation of the first Y-axis secondary bar along the first Y-axis secondary bar
X can be carried out to the structure moved along X-axis mobile jib by being formed on X-axis mobile jib, it is characterised in that: the first Y-axis secondary bar is by setting
The X-axis seat for being placed in its tail end is mounted on X-axis mobile jib, is provided on the X-axis seat and is reversely stretched out towards the first Y-axis secondary bar
Y-axis mobile jib is provided with the second Y-axis secondary bar that can be moved along the y axis, the second Y-axis secondary bar and the first Y-axis on the Y-axis mobile jib
Secondary bar is formed along X-axis mobile jib symmetrical structure, is also provided with the channel fixing seat and tube channel that can be moved along the y axis thereon.
Further, it is additionally provided with a fine tuning guide rod on the X-axis seat, is provided with trimming scale, it is this micro-
Adjust scale more finer than the scale on X-axis mobile jib and the first Y-axis secondary bar and the second Y-axis secondary bar, so as to realize the second Y-axis
The high-precision of secondary bar is adjusted;The direction of the fine tuning guide rod is identical as the direction of the Y-axis mobile jib, and the two is parallel, and described
Two Y-axis secondary bars are mounted on Y-axis mobile jib simultaneously and finely tune the structure for being formed and being finely adjusted on guide rod along the y axis.
Further, the X-axis mobile jib, the first Y-axis secondary bar and the second Y-axis secondary bar are arcuate structure, are respectively provided with thereon
There is scale;First Y-axis secondary bar and the second Y-axis secondary bar are respectively in the two sides of X-axis mobile jib, and vertical with X-axis mobile jib;First Y
Guide groove is provided in axis secondary bar and the second Y-axis secondary bar, on the fixed seating of channel after the first Y-axis secondary bar or the second Y-axis secondary bar,
Tube channel is inserted in the fixing seat of channel and passes through from guide groove;Channel fixing seat is by can be used the screw locking that turns of hand the
In one Y-axis secondary bar or the second Y-axis secondary bar.
Further, an X-axis hole is provided on the X-axis seat, the X-axis mobile jib passes through X-axis hole and X-axis seat is fixed on it
On;It is additionally provided with locking hole on X-axis seat, which is screwed in by the screw that an available hand turns and holds out against the upper of X-axis mobile jib
End face and the fixed structure for forming X-axis seat and the first Y-axis secondary bar and X-axis mobile jib.
Further, the tail end of the second Y-axis secondary bar is provided with a Y-axis seat, and Y-axis hole and micro- is provided on the Y-axis seat
Pilot hole is adjusted, the Y-axis mobile jib insertion forms the assembling structure to Y-axis seat and the second Y-axis secondary bar in Y-axis hole, and finely tunes guiding
Bar is inserted in fine tuning pilot hole;The side of the Y-axis seat is provided with the screw that an available hand turns, Y is formed by the screw
Be locked structure of the axle bed on the Y-axis mobile jib.
Further, the Y-axis mobile jib is provided with two side by side, and the fine tuning guide rod is also provided with two side by side
Root, and two fine tuning guide rods are located at the top of two Y-axis mobile jibs, and form consistency from top to bottom structure, this spline structure is more stable, and energy
It is enough to be more stably adjusted.
Further, the limit buckle of a protrusion is respectively provided with close to the upper and lower surface of front position in two Y-axis mobile jibs, is passed through
The Y-axis hole of limit buckle and Y-axis seat interferes and forms the position limiting structure that Y-axis seat is moved to Y-axis mobile jib front position, prevents the
Two Y-axis secondary bars are removed Y-axis mobile jib easily.
Further, one is provided with for installing the fixing seat of entire X-axis mobile jib at least one end of the X-axis mobile jib.
Adjustment process: 1, the X of the first Y-axis secondary bar and the second Y-axis secondary bar is pushed away to adjusting, the first screw on release X-axis seat
Dynamic X-axis seat carries out moving adjusting along X-axis mobile jib, and screw is tightened in adjusting afterwards in place fixes X-axis seat;2, the Y-direction of tube channel is adjusted,
The screw of channel fixing seat side is unclamped, channel fixing seat is pushed to carry out moving tune along the first Y-axis secondary bar or the second Y-axis secondary bar
Section, screw is tightened in adjusting afterwards in place fixes channel fixing seat;3, the Y-direction of the second Y-axis secondary bar is adjusted, and unclamps Y-axis seat side
Screw stirs Y-axis seat, makes the second Y-axis secondary bar carry out moving adjusting along Y-axis mobile jib, the stroke of adjusting passes through fine tuning guide rod control
System, screw is tightened in adjusting afterwards in place fixes Y-axis seat.
The present invention passes through an X-axis guide rod and two Y-axis guide rods for design arcuate structure, and wherein a Y-axis guide rod is mounted on
The adjustment structure that can be finely adjusted is formed on another Y-axis guide rod, so that whole device is had high precision fine tuning function, hand may be implemented
Art instrument and can also be adjusted the angle in the accurate positioning of each point, at the same can two-way independent fixation surgical instrument, and realize
Twin-channel multidirectional adjusting, is highly suitable for the operation for needing to carry out bidirectional operation, operates very convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is Facad structure figure when first passage and second channel are in closed configuration;
Fig. 2 is overlooking structure figure when first passage and second channel are in closed configuration;
Fig. 3 is the Facad structure figure of first passage and second channel in the open state;
Facad structure figure when Fig. 4 is first passage and second channel is in the open state and fine tuning is also opened;
Overlooking structure figure when Fig. 5 is first passage and second channel is in the open state and fine tuning is also opened;
Fig. 6 is decomposition chart of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is X-axis mobile jib, and 11 be fixing seat, and 2 be Y-axis mobile jib, and 21 be limit buckle, and 3 be the first Y-axis secondary bar, and 31 are
Guide groove, 32 be X-axis seat, and 33 be X-axis hole, and 34 be locking hole, and 4 be channel fixing seat, and 5 be screw, and 6 be tube channel, and 7 be second
Y-axis secondary bar, 71 be guide groove, and 72 be Y-axis seat, and 73 be Y-axis hole, and 74 be fine tuning pilot hole, and 8 be fine tuning guide rod.
Specific embodiment
In the present embodiment ,-Fig. 6, the duplex channel surgical instrument fixing device, include X-axis mobile jib 1, referring to Fig.1
One Y-axis secondary bar 3, channel fixing seat 4 and tube channel 6, tube channel 6 are set in channel fixing seat 4, and channel fixing seat 4 is mounted on
The structure that Y-direction moves can be carried out along the first Y-axis secondary bar 3 by being formed in first Y-axis secondary bar 3, and the first Y-axis secondary bar 3 is mounted on X-axis mobile jib
X can be carried out to the structure moved along X-axis mobile jib 1 by being formed on 1;The first Y-axis secondary bar 3 is by being set to the X-axis seat of its tail end
32 are mounted on X-axis mobile jib 1, and the Y-axis mobile jib 2 reversely stretched out towards the first Y-axis secondary bar 3 is provided on the X-axis seat 32,
The the second Y-axis secondary bar 7 that can be moved along the y axis, 3 shape of the second Y-axis secondary bar 7 and the first Y-axis secondary bar are provided on the Y-axis mobile jib 2
At along 1 symmetrical structure of X-axis mobile jib, being also provided with the channel fixing seat 4 and tube channel 6 that can move along the y axis thereon.
It is additionally provided with a fine tuning guide rod 8 on the X-axis seat 32, is provided with trimming scale, this trimming scale
It is more finer than the scale on X-axis mobile jib 1 and the first Y-axis secondary bar 3 and the second Y-axis secondary bar 7, so as to realize the second Y-axis pair
The high-precision of bar 7 is adjusted;The direction of the fine tuning guide rod 8 is identical as the direction of the Y-axis mobile jib 2, and the two is parallel, and described
Two Y-axis secondary bars 7 are mounted on Y-axis mobile jib 2 simultaneously and finely tune the structure for being formed and being finely adjusted on guide rod 8 along the y axis.
The X-axis mobile jib 1, the first Y-axis secondary bar 3 and the second Y-axis secondary bar 7 are arcuate structure, are provided with scale thereon;
First Y-axis secondary bar 3 and the second Y-axis secondary bar 7 are respectively in the two sides of X-axis mobile jib 1, and vertical with X-axis mobile jib 1;First Y-axis pair
Guide groove 31,71 is provided on bar 3 and the second Y-axis secondary bar 7, channel fixing seat 4 puts on the first Y-axis secondary bar 3 or the second Y-axis pair
After bar 7, tube channel 6 is inserted in channel fixing seat 4 and passes through from guide groove 31 or guide groove 71;Channel fixing seat 4 passes through can
The screw 5 turned with hand is locked in the first Y-axis secondary bar 3 or the second Y-axis secondary bar 7.
An X-axis hole 33 is provided on the X-axis seat 32, the X-axis mobile jib 1 passes through X-axis hole 33 and X-axis seat 32 is fixed on it
On;Locking hole 34 is additionally provided on X-axis seat 32, the screw 5 turned by an available hand screws in the locking hole 34 and holds out against X-axis master
The upper surface of bar 1 and the fixed structure for forming X-axis seat 32 and the first Y-axis secondary bar 3 and X-axis mobile jib 1.
The tail end of the second Y-axis secondary bar 7 is provided with a Y-axis seat 72, and Y-axis hole 73 and fine tuning are provided on the Y-axis seat 72
Pilot hole 74, the Y-axis mobile jib 2 are inserted into Y-axis hole 73 assembling structure formed to Y-axis seat 72 and the second Y-axis secondary bar 7, and micro-
Guide rod 8 is adjusted to be inserted in fine tuning pilot hole 74;The side of the Y-axis seat 72 is provided with the screw 5 that an available hand turns, passes through
The screw 5 forms be locked structure of the Y-axis seat 72 on the Y-axis mobile jib 2.
The Y-axis mobile jib 2 is provided with two side by side, and the fine tuning guide rod 8 is also provided with two side by side, and two is micro-
It adjusts guide rod 8 to be located at the top of two Y-axis mobile jibs 2, and forms consistency from top to bottom structure, this spline structure is more stable, and can be more steady
Surely it is adjusted.
The limit buckle 21 of a protrusion is respectively provided with close to the upper and lower surface of front position in two Y-axis mobile jibs 2, passes through limit buckle
21 interfere with the Y-axis hole 73 of Y-axis seat 72 and form the position limiting structure that Y-axis seat 72 is moved to 2 front position of Y-axis mobile jib, prevent
Only the second Y-axis secondary bar 7 is removed Y-axis mobile jib 2 easily.
One is provided with for installing the fixing seat 11 of entire X-axis mobile jib at least one end of the X-axis mobile jib 1.
Adjustment process: 1), the X of the first Y-axis secondary bar 3 and the second Y-axis secondary bar 7 is to adjusting, the first spiral shell on release X-axis seat 32
Silk 5 pushes X-axis seat 32 to carry out moving adjusting along X-axis mobile jib 1, and screw 5 is tightened in adjusting afterwards in place keeps X-axis seat 32 fixed;2), lead to
The Y-direction of deferent 6 is adjusted, and unclamps the screw 5 of 4 side of channel fixing seat, pushes channel fixing seat 4 along the first Y-axis secondary bar 3 or the second
Y-axis secondary bar 7 carries out mobile adjusting, and screw 5 is tightened in adjusting afterwards in place keeps channel fixing seat 4 fixed;3), the Y of the second Y-axis secondary bar 7
To adjusting, the screw 5 of 72 side of Y-axis seat is unclamped, Y-axis seat 72 is stirred, the second Y-axis secondary bar 7 is made to carry out moving tune along Y-axis mobile jib 2
The stroke of section, adjusting is controlled by fine tuning guide rod 8, and screw 5 is tightened in adjusting afterwards in place keeps Y-axis seat 72 fixed.
The above has been described in detail, described above, is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when cannot
It limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, i.e., it is all according to the made equivalent changes and modifications of the application range, it should still belong to covering scope of the present invention
It is interior.