CN109815568A - A method of protective device is added based on the model automatic identification hole BIM - Google Patents
A method of protective device is added based on the model automatic identification hole BIM Download PDFInfo
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- CN109815568A CN109815568A CN201910022238.7A CN201910022238A CN109815568A CN 109815568 A CN109815568 A CN 109815568A CN 201910022238 A CN201910022238 A CN 201910022238A CN 109815568 A CN109815568 A CN 109815568A
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- hole
- cover board
- railing
- protective device
- race
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods based on the model automatic identification hole BIM addition protective device, and steps are as follows: S1, gives same clan's type of opening protective device race；Shared parameter is arranged in S2；S3 establishes hole cover board；S4 establishes railing race；The visibility parameters of opening protective device race are arranged in S5；The opening protective device race set is loaded into the project in Revit software by S6；S7 obtains the project amount of hole protective materials in step S6 project and obtains protective materials statistical form.The present invention in Revit software by creating an opening protective device race, opening protective device race takes according to floor hole actual size to cover part, guard rail and hangs up the measures such as safety net, safety prevention measure can not only intelligently be taken, the project amount of different hole protective materials can be calculated automatically simultaneously, by hole cover board or hole guard rail device needed for detail table function statistics, derived inventory, which can directly be provided with the corresponding department of project, to carry out mentioning material.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction project safety management fields, and in particular to one kind is based on BIM model automatic identification hole
The method of mouth addition protective device.
Background technique
Safety management is the key link in building cost management, and the setting of identification of dangerous source and security protection is even more
Important process in safety management, the setting of identification of dangerous source and safety protection facility is all by safety during traditional construction
What technical staff's working experience carried out, but due to the difference of different building environment, or because safe practice personnel consider not
It is thorough, it often will appear hole mistake item, leak the problems such as item, and then leave security risk.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency described in the prior, the present invention is provided one kind and is added based on BIM model automatic identification hole
The method for adding protective device can quickly find out identification of dangerous source and security protection during traditional construction by BIM technology
Place not in place, and the use scale of hole security protection can be counted, material and buying rationally are mentioned convenient for project progress, avoids material
Material waste.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A method of protective device being added based on the model automatic identification hole BIM, steps are as follows:
S1 gives same clan's type of opening protective device race in Revit software；
" the metric system conventional model based on floor " same clan's type is selected in Revit software.
The shared parameter of opening protective device race is arranged in S2；
The shared parameter include hole is wide, hole is long, hole cover board is wide, hole cover board length, hole cover area, railing are long,
Railing is high.
S3 establishes hole cover board, and hole cover board is associated with hole, forms the opening protective device with hole cover board
Race；
S3.1 orders creation hole cover board by stretching, and selects that the hole cover board in shared parameter is wide, hole cover board is long and hole
Lid plate suqare.
The thickness of hole cover board is set as definite value, and hole cover board is wide, a length of parametrization value of hole cover board, and hole cover board
Central point be overlapped with the central point at floor hole, it is and 50mm all more major than floor dimension of opening both ends, and hole cover area
It is then to be added by way of formula bar, and change with the length and width of hole cover board and change.
The interrelational form of hole cover board and hole is arranged in S3.2.
The hole cover board is wide=wide+M in hole；Grow+M in hole cover board length=hole；Hole cover area=wide the * of hole cover board
Hole cover board is long.M herein is the every side size of the cover board numerical value bigger than reserved opening size.
S4 establishes railing race, is embedded into the opening protective device race with hole cover board after railing parameter is arranged.
The railing race is nested race, is embedded into opening protective device again after first establishing the railing race for meeting railing standard
In, specific steps are as follows:
S4.1, creation belong to the railing race of metric system railing same clan type, and select shared parameter railing length, railing high；, the length of railing
Degree changes with the variation at floor hole, and rail height is definite value.
S4.2, is arranged upright bar number in railing race, and the upright bar number of railing uses array commands.
The upright bar number=railing length/upright bar spacing；Spacing is 200mm between two neighboring upright bar.
The railing race of foundation is embedded into the opening protective device with hole cover board by S4.3.
The visibility parameters of opening protective device race are arranged in S5.
According to the size at hole, the visibility parameters of opening protective device race are divided into cover board visibility and railing visibility；
When hole length < N or hole it is wide < N when, opening protective device race is set as cover board visibility.
When hole it is long > N and hole it is wide > N when, opening protective device race is set as railing visibility.
The opening protective device race set is loaded into the project in Revit software by S6.
A project is created in Revit software, is drawn any one floor, is loaded into opening protective device created
Race, while the different same clan's type of race's size is replicated, it is placed on floor, which can give birth to the change of dimension of opening
Cavitation velar plate or guard rail.
S7 obtains the project amount of hole protective materials in step S6 project and creates protective materials statistical form.
The protective materials statistical form, including cover board statistical form and railing statistical form.
S7.1 obtains cover board statistical form.
S7.1.1 filters out cover board from all hole protective materials.
Screening conditions are as follows: the cover board wide S or hole cover board length of being less than in hole is less than S；S herein is 1500mm.
S7.1.2 is arranged according to from the sequence of small arrival according to hole size after filtering out cover board, is guaranteed to count
The detail list come only shows the long cover board less than 1500mm and width and cover area.
S7.1.3 counts the number of same size cover board.
S7.1.4 obtains cover board statistical form.
The cover board statistical form, including hole type, hole cover board are wide, hole cover board is long, hole cover area and conjunction
Count number.
S7.2 obtains railing statistical form.
S7.2.1 filters out railing from all hole protective materials.
Screening conditions are as follows: railing is long to be more than or equal to S；S herein is 1500mm.
S7.2.2 is arranged by sequence from small to large according to hole size after filtering out railing, is guaranteed to come out bright
Thin table only shows long more than or equal to the railing of 1500mm.
S7.2.3 counts the number of same size protective fence.
S7.2.4 obtains railing statistical form.
The railing statistical form, including hole type, railing are long, the high and total quantity of railing.
The present invention in Revit software by creating an opening protective device race, and opening protective device race is according to floor
Hole actual size, which is taken, to cover part, guard rail and hangs up the measures such as safety net, while meeting following requirements: 1) floor, room
Short side dimension is less than the hole of 1500mm on the faces such as face and platform, automatically generates cover board, and the every side size of cover board compares reserved opening
The big 100mm of size.2) floor face etc. side length is greater than the hole of 1500mm, automatically generates guard rail.Opening protective device race
Safety prevention measure can not only be intelligently taken, while the project amount of different hole protective materials can be calculated automatically, passes through detail
Table function statistics needed for hole cover board or hole guard rail device, derived inventory can directly be provided with the corresponding department of project into
Row mentions material.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic three dimensional views of guard rail of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic three dimensional views of opening protective device of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under that premise of not paying creative labor
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A method of protective device being added based on the model automatic identification hole BIM, steps are as follows:
S1 gives same clan's type of opening protective device race in Revit software.
" the metric system conventional model based on floor " same clan's type is selected in Revit software.
The shared parameter of opening protective device race is arranged in S2；
The shared parameter include hole is wide, hole is long, hole cover board is wide, hole cover board length, hole cover area, railing are long,
Railing is high.
S3 establishes hole cover board, and hole cover board is associated with hole, forms the opening protective device with hole cover board
Race.
S3.1 orders creation hole cover board by stretching, and selects that the hole cover board in shared parameter is wide, hole cover board is long
With hole cover area.
When establishing, floor hole is created by hollow stretching first, shared parameter " hole is wide ", " hole are selected in label
Mouth is long ".
Then by stretching order creation hole cover board, and the thickness of hole cover board is set as definite value, hole cover board is wide,
The a length of parametrization value of hole cover board, and the central point of hole cover board is overlapped with the central point at floor hole, and than floor hole
The all major 50mm in size both ends, and hole cover area is added by way of formula bar, and with the length and width of hole cover board
Change and changes.
The interrelational form of hole cover board and hole is arranged in S3.2.
The hole cover board is wide=hole wide+100；Hole cover board length=hole long+100；Hole cover area=hole cover board
The wide hole * cover board is long.
S4 establishes railing race, is embedded into the opening protective device race with hole cover board after railing parameter is arranged.
The railing race is nested race, is embedded into opening protective device again after first establishing the railing race for meeting railing standard
In, the railing is as shown in Figure 1.
Specific steps are as follows:
S4.1, creation belong to the railing race of metric system railing same clan type, and select shared parameter railing length, railing high；The length of railing
Degree changes with the variation at floor hole and balustrade length is 50mm more major than floor hole side both ends, and rail height is definite value,
It is 1200mm in the present embodiment.
S4.2, is arranged upright bar number in railing race, and the upright bar number of railing uses array commands.
The upright bar number=railing length/upright bar spacing；Spacing is 200mm between two neighboring upright bar.
The railing race of foundation is embedded into the opening protective device with hole cover board by S4.3.
The visibility parameters of opening protective device race are arranged in S5.
According to the size at hole, the visibility parameters of opening protective device race are divided into cover board visibility and railing visibility；
When hole length < 1499mm or hole it is wide < 1499mm when, opening protective device race is set as cover board visibility.
When hole it is long > 1499mm and hole it is wide > 1499mm when, opening protective device race is set as railing visibility.
The opening protective device race set is loaded into the project in Revit software by S6, opening protective device race
Structure is as shown in Figure 2.
A project is created in Revit software, is drawn any one floor, is loaded into opening protective device created
Race, while the different same clan's type of race's size is replicated, it is placed on floor, which can give birth to the change of dimension of opening
Cavitation velar plate or guard rail.
S7 obtains the project amount of hole protective materials in step S6 project and creates protective materials statistical form.
The protective materials statistical form, including cover board statistical form and railing statistical form.
S7.1 obtains cover board statistical form.
S7.1.1 filters out cover board from all hole protective materials.
Screening conditions are as follows: the cover board wide S or hole cover board length of being less than in hole is less than S；S herein is 1500mm.
S7.1.2 is arranged according to hole size according to from the sequence of small arrival after filtering out cover board.
S7.1.3 counts the number of same size cover board.
S7.1.4 obtains cover board statistical form.
The cover board statistical form, including hole type, hole cover board are wide, hole cover board is long, hole cover area and conjunction
Count number, as shown in table 1.
Table 1
S7.2 obtains railing statistical form.
S7.2.1 filters out railing from all hole protective materials.
Screening conditions are as follows: railing is long to be more than or equal to S；S herein is 1500mm.
S7.2.2 is arranged according to hole size by sequence from small to large after filtering out railing.
S7.2.3 counts the number of same size protective fence.
S7.2.4 obtains railing statistical form.
The railing statistical form, including hole type, railing are long, the high and total quantity of railing, as shown in table 2.
Table 2
。
Thinking of the invention is that an opening protective device race is created in Revit software, big according to the hole on floor
Small automatic addition cover board or guard rail.Intelligent opening protective device race according to floor hole actual size take cover part,
Guard rail simultaneously hangs up the measures such as safety net, while meeting following requirements: 1) short side dimension is small on the faces such as floor, roofing and platform
In the hole of 1500mm, cover board is automatically generated, and the every side size of cover board is 100mm bigger than reserved opening size.2) floor face etc.
Side length is greater than the hole of 1500mm, automatically generates guard rail.
Opening protective device race can not only intelligently take safety prevention measure, while can calculate different hole protection automatically
The project amount of material, by hole cover board or hole guard rail device needed for detail table function statistics, derived inventory can
Directly it is provided with the corresponding department of project to carry out mentioning material.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method based on the model automatic identification hole BIM addition protective device, which is characterized in that steps are as follows:
S1 gives same clan's type of opening protective device race in Revit software；
The type of the opening protective device race is the metric system conventional model based on floor；
The shared parameter of opening protective device race is arranged in S2；
S3 establishes hole cover board, and hole cover board is associated with hole, forms the opening protective device race with hole cover board；
S4 establishes railing race, is embedded into the opening protective device race with hole cover board after railing parameter is arranged；
The visibility parameters of opening protective device race are arranged in S5；
According to the size at hole, the visibility parameters of opening protective device race are divided into cover board visibility and railing visibility；
The opening protective device race set is loaded into the project in Revit software by S6；
S7 obtains the project amount of hole protective materials in step S6 project and obtains protective materials statistical form.
2. the method according to claim 1 based on the model automatic identification hole BIM addition protective device, feature exist
In in step s 2, the shared parameter includes that hole is wide, hole is long, hole cover board is wide, hole cover board is long, hole cover board face
Product, railing are long, railing is high.
3. the method according to claim 1 or 2 based on the model automatic identification hole BIM addition protective device, feature
It is, in step s3, specific steps are as follows: S3.1 orders creation hole cover board by stretching, and selects the hole in shared parameter
Velar plate is wide, hole cover board is long and hole cover area；
The interrelational form of hole cover board and hole is arranged in S3.2；
The hole cover board is wide=wide+M in hole；
Grow+M in hole cover board length=hole；
The wide hole the * cover board of hole cover area=hole cover board is long.
4. the method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 based on the model automatic identification hole BIM addition protective device, special
Sign is, in step s 4, specific steps are as follows: S4.1, creation belong to the railing race of metric system railing same clan type, and select shared ginseng
Number railing is long, railing is high；
Upright bar number is arranged in S4.2 in railing race；
The upright bar number=railing length/upright bar spacing；
The railing race of foundation is embedded into the opening protective device with hole cover board by S4.3.
5. the method according to claim 1 based on the model automatic identification hole BIM addition protective device, feature exist
In, in step s 5, when hole length < N or hole it is wide < N when, opening protective device race is set as cover board visibility；
When hole it is long > N and hole it is wide > N when, opening protective device race is set as railing visibility.
6. the method according to claim 1 based on the model automatic identification hole BIM addition protective device, feature exist
In: in the step s 7, the protective materials statistical form includes cover board statistical form and railing statistical form, specific steps are as follows: S7.1 is obtained
Obtain cover board statistical form；
S7.1.1 filters out cover board from all hole protective materials；
Screening conditions are as follows: the cover board wide S or hole cover board length of being less than in hole is less than S；
S7.1.2 is arranged according to hole size according to from the sequence of small arrival after filtering out cover board；
S7.1.3 counts the number of same size cover board；
S7.1.4 obtains cover board statistical form；
The cover board statistical form, including hole type, hole cover board are wide, hole cover board is long, hole cover area and total number
Amount；
S7.2 obtains railing statistical form；
S7.2.1 filters out railing from all hole protective materials；
Screening conditions are as follows: railing is long to be more than or equal to S；
S7.2.2 is arranged according to hole size by sequence from small to large after filtering out railing；
S7.2.3 counts the number of same size protective fence；
S7.2.4 obtains railing statistical form；
The railing statistical form, including hole type, railing are long, the high and total quantity of railing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910022238.7A CN109815568A (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2019-01-10 | A method of protective device is added based on the model automatic identification hole BIM |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910022238.7A CN109815568A (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2019-01-10 | A method of protective device is added based on the model automatic identification hole BIM |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN111738116A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-10-02 | 广联达科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for identifying board hole area, computer equipment and readable storage medium |
| CN112231801A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-15 | 深圳市华阳国际工程设计股份有限公司 | BIM-based hole protection generation method and device and computer storage medium |
| CN112329102A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-05 | 久瓴(江苏)数字智能科技有限公司 | Method and device for generating structural floor slab model in building design software |
| CN113094779A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-07-09 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | BIM-based large-scale commercial building edge-facing opening protection system manufacturing method |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111738116A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-10-02 | 广联达科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for identifying board hole area, computer equipment and readable storage medium |
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| CN112231801A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-15 | 深圳市华阳国际工程设计股份有限公司 | BIM-based hole protection generation method and device and computer storage medium |
| CN112329102A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-05 | 久瓴(江苏)数字智能科技有限公司 | Method and device for generating structural floor slab model in building design software |
| CN113094779A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-07-09 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | BIM-based large-scale commercial building edge-facing opening protection system manufacturing method |
| CN113094779B (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2023-02-28 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | BIM-based large-scale commercial building edge-facing entrance guard system manufacturing method |
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