CN109813863A - A kind of closed green automated system of Soil K+adsorption - Google Patents

A kind of closed green automated system of Soil K+adsorption Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109813863A
CN109813863A CN201811570511.1A CN201811570511A CN109813863A CN 109813863 A CN109813863 A CN 109813863A CN 201811570511 A CN201811570511 A CN 201811570511A CN 109813863 A CN109813863 A CN 109813863A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving assembly
cabinet body
soil
aperture
rotating disc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811570511.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高钧
王儒敬
刘洋
陈翔宇
张俊卿
魏圆圆
刘宜
孙恒辉
黄河
王敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
Original Assignee
Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
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Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS filed Critical Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
Priority to CN201811570511.1A priority Critical patent/CN109813863A/en
Publication of CN109813863A publication Critical patent/CN109813863A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of closed green automated system of Soil K+adsorption, air inlet is offered on cabinet body, venthole, and openable glass door component is installed, first filter assemblies are mounted in air inlet, second filter assemblies are mounted in venthole, air intake device is mounted at venthole, flame photometer, first driving assembly, rotating disc is installed in cabinet body, simultaneously powered rotatable disk rotates first driving assembly support rotating disk in the horizontal direction, the sampling probe of flame photometer is mounted on the second driving assembly, second driving assembly can drive sampling probe or more, second driving assembly is mounted on third driving assembly, third driving assembly can drive the second driving assembly to rotate in the horizontal direction, several vertical groove bodies are circumferentially offered on rotating disc, the container placed and hold test specimens to be checked can be corresponded in several groove bodies.Detection efficiency is high, not will cause secondary pollution to human body, as a result accurately.

Description

A kind of closed green automated system of Soil K+adsorption
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental testing more particularly to a kind of closed green automated systems of Soil K+adsorption.
Background technique
Arable land is the most basic life of China the most valuable most important material base of resource and grain-production and peasant The living guarantee of production data and basis.Agro-ecological System is material base needed for output human society, and soil is not only made a living Life activity provides place, support plant growth, and digests plant and animal residues, plays a part of matter and energy conversion.Soil The detection of fundamental characteristics produces precision agriculture, reduces fertilizer application, improves yield, and repairing polluted soil etc. plays Vital effect.The cumbersome physical and chemical process of complexity involved in Soil K+adsorption process, in pretreatment and detection process Many toxic and harmful gas and liquid are generated, is easy injury and secondary pollution to testing staff and environment, it would be highly desirable to solve.
Summary of the invention
To solve technical problem present in background technique, the present invention proposes that a kind of Soil K+adsorption is automatic with closed green Change system, can solve the problem of mentioning in the prior art.
The present invention proposes a kind of closed green automated system of Soil K+adsorption, comprising: cabinet body, turns flame photometer Moving plate, the first driving assembly, the first filter assemblies, the second filter assemblies, air intake device, the second driving assembly, third driving group Part, service sink offer air inlet, venthole on cabinet body, and are slidingly sealed the glass door component that is equipped with and can open up and down, and One filter assemblies are removably mounted in air inlet, and the second filter assemblies are removably mounted in venthole, and air intake device is pacified At venthole and the intracorporal gas of cabinet can be extracted, flame photometer, the first driving assembly, rotating disc are installed in cabinet body Interior, simultaneously powered rotatable disk rotates the first driving assembly support rotating disk in the horizontal direction, the sampling probe installation of flame photometer On the second driving assembly, the second driving assembly can drive sampling probe or more, and the second driving assembly is mounted on third driving assembly On, third driving assembly can drive the second driving assembly to rotate in the horizontal direction, and it is several vertical circumferentially to offer on rotating disc Groove body, the container placed and hold test specimens to be checked can be corresponded in several groove bodies.
Preferably, further includes: bottom plate, guide rail, fourth drive device, fourth drive device are mounted in cabinet body, and first drives Dynamic device is mounted on pedestal, and the guide groove on guide rail and bottom plate cooperates so that bottom plate to be mounted on guide rail, fourth drive device Bottom plate horizontal sliding on guide rail can be driven, rotating disc is made to pass through the glass door component disengaging cabinet body opened.
Preferably, further includes: mechanical arm assembly, mechanical arm assembly are arranged in outside cabinet body, are put into grabbing container positioned at cabinet In the groove body of external rotating disc.
Preferably, further includes: control assembly, for controlling air intake device, glass door component, the first driving assembly, second Driving assembly, third driving assembly, the 4th driving assembly and mechanical arm assembly movement, flame photometer.
Preferably, the first filter assemblies include the cyclic annular framework of its outer rim and the sealing installation of air inlet inner wall, are connected framework The stephanoporate framework of inner edge, be directed toward outside cabinet body 1 on the direction in cabinet body 1, be sequentially filled in skeleton: the metal in 5-6 μm of aperture is fine Tie up the active carbon particle filling filter of Nomex class filtrate, the first polymer composite fiber filtrate in 3-5 μm of aperture, 1-3 μm of aperture Expect, the second polymer composite fiber filtrate in 0.2-1 μm of aperture.
Preferably, the second filter assemblies include the cyclic annular framework of its outer rim and the sealing installation of air inlet inner wall, are connected framework The stephanoporate framework of inner edge is directed toward on the direction outside cabinet body 1 in cabinet body 1, is sequentially filled in the hole of skeleton: 5-6 μm of aperture Metallic fiber Nomex class filtrate, the first polymer composite fiber filtrate in 3-5 μm of aperture, 1-3 μm of aperture active carbon particle Fill the second polymer composite fiber filtrate of filtrate, 0.2-1 μm of aperture.
The utility model has the advantages that
In the present invention, in soil pattern detection process, into the intracorporal gas of cabinet via filtration treatment after, will not be to inspection Survey process pollutes, and experimental data is more accurate and scientific, in addition, the pernicious gas generated in the detection process is by processing Environmental sound afterwards, and the process prosthetic due to being detected by this system to sample participates in, and saves manpower, will not be because Human factor causes result error, high-efficient and will not cause secondary pollution to human body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is broken section schematic top plan view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial elevational schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention proposes that the present invention proposes a kind of Soil K+adsorption closed green automated system, packet It includes: cabinet body 1, flame photometer 2, rotating disc 3, the first driving assembly 4, the first filter assemblies 5, the second filter assemblies 6, air draught dress The 7, second driving assembly 8, third driving assembly 9, service sink 10 are set, offers air inlet, venthole on cabinet body 1, and slide close Envelope is equipped with the glass door component 11 that can be opened up and down, and the first filter assemblies 5 are removably mounted in air inlet, the second filtering group Part 6 is removably mounted in venthole, and the first filter assemblies 5 include the cyclic annular frame of its outer rim and the sealing installation of air inlet inner wall Body is connected the stephanoporate framework of framework inner edge, is directed toward on the direction in cabinet body 1, is sequentially filled in skeleton: aperture 5-6 outside cabinet body 1 μm metallic fiber Nomex class filtrate, the first polymer composite fiber filtrate in 3-5 μm of aperture, 1-3 μm of aperture active carbon Particles filled filtrate, 0.2-1 μm of aperture the second polymer composite fiber filtrate.Second filter assemblies 6 include its outer rim with into The cyclic annular framework of stomata inner wall sealing installation, is connected the stephanoporate framework of framework inner edge, and the direction outside cabinet body 1 is directed toward in cabinet body 1 On, be sequentially filled in the hole of skeleton: the metallic fiber Nomex class filtrate in 5-6 μm of aperture, 3-5 μm of aperture the first macromolecule Composite fiber filtering material, 1-3 μm of aperture active carbon particle filling filtrate, 0.2-1 μm of aperture the second polymer composite fiber filter Material, metallic fiber Nomex class filtrate high temperature resistant, and effectively filtering high temperature gas can be not necessarily to pre-cool gas, and guarantee ventilation Amount is big, quickly filters a large amount of high-temperature gases, the first polymer composite fiber filtrate corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant lower resistance, active carbon particle Filling filtrate, the second polymer composite fiber filtrate may filter that the smaller deleterious particle of diameter.
It is the sealing space of only air inlet and air outlet in cabinet body 1 after glass door component 11 is closed.
The processing for passing through the first filter assemblies 5 by the gas for balancing inner and outer air pressure that air inlet enters, will not bring into The gas or solid particle that pollute are generated to sample, facilitate the reliability and accuracy of detection.
During harmful substance in cabinet body 1 is discharged by venthole, after being filtered for multiple times of the second filter assemblies 6 Discharge, environmental sound.
And air intake device 7 is mounted at venthole and can extract the gas in cabinet body 1, flame photometer 2, the first driving group Part 4, rotating disc 3 are installed in cabinet body 1,4 support rotating disk 3 of the first driving assembly and powered rotatable disk 3 is in the horizontal direction Rotation, the sampling probe 12 of flame photometer 2 are mounted on the second driving assembly 8, and the second driving assembly 8 can drive on sampling probe 12 Under, the second driving assembly 8 is mounted on third driving assembly 9, and third driving assembly 9 can drive the second driving assembly 8 along level Direction rotates, and circumferentially offers several vertical groove bodies 13 on rotating disc 3, can correspond placement in several groove bodies 13 and hold The container of test specimens to be checked.
Fourth drive device 16 is mounted in cabinet body 1, and first driving device is mounted on pedestal, guide rail 15 and bottom plate 14 On guide groove cooperate so that bottom plate 14 to be mounted on guide rail 15, fourth drive device 16 can drive bottom plate 14 horizontal on guide rail 15 Sliding makes rotating disc 3 pass through the glass door component 11 opened and passes in and out cabinet body 1.
Mechanical arm assembly is arranged in outside cabinet body 1, in the groove body 13 to grab the rotating disc 3 that container is put into outside cabinet body 1.
Control assembly is for controlling air intake device 7, glass door component, the first driving assembly 4, the second driving assembly 8, third Driving assembly 9, the 4th driving assembly and mechanical arm assembly movement, flame photometer 2.
In actual process, control assembly controls glass door component 11 and opens, the 4th driving dress of control assembly control 16 movements are set, so that rotating disc 3 is passed through the glass door component 11 opened and goes out cabinet body 1, control assembly controls mechanical arm assembly movement, grabs Extracting container is put into the groove body 13 of the rotating disc 3 outside cabinet body 1, and control assembly controls fourth drive device 16 and acts, and makes to turn Moving plate 3 passes through the glass door component 11 opened and enters in cabinet body 1, and control assembly controls glass door component 11 and closes, control assembly The movement of the second driving assembly 8 is controlled, the second driving assembly 8 drives sampling probe 12 downwards, and extend into one of container and take Sample, sampling finish, and control assembly controls the movement of the second driving assembly 8, and the second driving assembly 8 drives sampling probe 12 upwards, control Component controls third driving assembly 9 and acts, and makes third driving assembly 9 that sampling probe 12 be driven to turn to 10 top of service sink, control Component controls the movement of the second driving assembly 8, and it is clear that the second driving assembly 8 driving sampling probe 12 extends downwardly into completion in service sink 10 It washes, control assembly controls the movement of the second driving assembly 8, and the second driving assembly 8 drives sampling probe 12 upwards, control assembly control the The movement of three driving assemblies 9 makes third driving assembly 9 that the rotation of sampling probe 12 be driven to be back to the top of groove body 13, control assembly control the The movement of one driving assembly 4, the first driving assembly 4 driving rotating disc 3 turns an angle in the horizontal direction, so that next be located at The container not being sampled in groove body 13 is gone to immediately below sampling probe 12, repeats aforesaid operations, to realize in all containers Sample be sampled detection.
Based on foregoing description, into the gas in cabinet body 1 via filtration treatment after, detection process will not be polluted, Experimental data is more accurate and scientific, in addition, the pernicious gas generated in the detection process environmental sound after treatment, and Since the process prosthetic detected by this system to sample participates in, manpower is saved, it will not be because being tied caused by human factor Fruit deviation, it is high-efficient and secondary pollution will not be caused to human body.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of closed green automated system of Soil K+adsorption characterized by comprising cabinet body (1), flame photometer (2), rotating disc (3), the first driving assembly (4), the first filter assemblies (5), the second filter assemblies (6), air intake device (7), Two driving assemblies (8), third driving assembly (9), service sink (10), cabinet body offers air inlet, venthole on (1), and slides It is sealed and installed with the glass door component (11) that can be opened up and down, the first filter assemblies (5) are removably mounted in air inlet, and second Filter assemblies (6) are removably mounted in venthole, and air intake device (7) is mounted at venthole and can extract in cabinet body (1) Gas, flame photometer (2), the first driving assembly (4), rotating disc (3) be installed in cabinet body (1), the first driving assembly (4) simultaneously powered rotatable disk (3) rotates support rotating disk (3) in the horizontal direction, sampling probe (12) installation of flame photometer (2) On the second driving assembly (8), the second driving assembly (8) can drive sampling probe (12) up and down, and the second driving assembly (8) is mounted on On third driving assembly (9), third driving assembly (9) can drive the second driving assembly (8) to rotate in the horizontal direction, rotating disc (3) several vertical groove bodies (13) are circumferentially offered on, can be corresponded placement in several groove bodies (13) and be held test to be checked The container of sample.
2. the closed green automated system of Soil K+adsorption according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: bottom Plate (14), guide rail (15), fourth drive device (16), fourth drive device (16) are mounted in cabinet body (1), first driving device It being mounted on pedestal, the guide groove on guide rail (15) and bottom plate (14) cooperates so that bottom plate (14) to be mounted on guide rail (15), the Fourth drive device (16) can drive bottom plate (14) horizontal sliding on guide rail (15), and rotating disc (3) is made to pass through the glass door opened Component (11) passes in and out cabinet body (1).
3. the closed green automated system of Soil K+adsorption according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: machine Tool hand component, mechanical arm assembly are arranged in cabinet body (1) outside, to grab the slot that container is put into the rotating disc (3) positioned at cabinet body (1) outside In body (13).
4. the closed green automated system of Soil K+adsorption according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that also wrap It includes: control assembly, for controlling air intake device (7), glass door component (10), the first driving assembly (4), the second driving assembly (8), third driving assembly (9), the 4th driving assembly and mechanical arm assembly movement, flame photometer (2).
5. the closed green automated system of Soil K+adsorption according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first filtering group Part (5) includes the cyclic annular framework of its outer rim and the sealing installation of air inlet inner wall, is connected the stephanoporate framework of framework inner edge, in cabinet body (1) it is directed toward on the direction in cabinet body (1), is sequentially filled in skeleton: the metallic fiber Nomex class filtrate in 5-6 μm of aperture, hole outside 3-5 μm of diameter of the first polymer composite fiber filtrate, the active carbon particle filling filtrate in 1-3 μm of aperture, 0.2-1 μm of aperture the Two polymer composite fiber filtrates.
6. the closed green automated system of Soil K+adsorption according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second filtering group Part (6) includes the cyclic annular framework of its outer rim and the sealing installation of air inlet inner wall, is connected the stephanoporate framework of framework inner edge, in cabinet body (1) it is directed toward on the direction of cabinet body (1) outside, is sequentially filled in the hole of skeleton: the metallic fiber Nomex class filter in 5-6 μm of aperture Material, the first polymer composite fiber filtrate in 3-5 μm of aperture, 1-3 μm of aperture active carbon particle fill filtrate, aperture 0.2-1 μ The second polymer composite fiber filtrate of m.
CN201811570511.1A 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of closed green automated system of Soil K+adsorption Pending CN109813863A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811570511.1A CN109813863A (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of closed green automated system of Soil K+adsorption

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811570511.1A CN109813863A (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of closed green automated system of Soil K+adsorption

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CN104535781A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-04-22 厦门信道生物技术有限公司 Fully automatic colloidal gold reagent detector
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CN206710425U (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-12-05 上海谱诺检测技术有限公司 Heavy metal analysis device in a kind of soil
CN208026671U (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-10-30 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Automate Soil K+adsorption instrument
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Application publication date: 20190528