CN109806451A - A kind of intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device - Google Patents
A kind of intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109806451A CN109806451A CN201910236770.9A CN201910236770A CN109806451A CN 109806451 A CN109806451 A CN 109806451A CN 201910236770 A CN201910236770 A CN 201910236770A CN 109806451 A CN109806451 A CN 109806451A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning devices, and the drainage lumens of graduation mark are provided with including inner wall, and the inner wall of drainage lumens is provided with a connection vertical tube, and vertical connection vertical tube is provided with multiple L-shaped chromoscopes；Colour developing test paper is inlaid with inside chromoscope；Top cover is arranged in the tops of drainage lumens, be connected on top cover can relative rotation drainage upper cover and drainage lower cover；It across drainage upper cover and drains lower cover and is provided centrally with drainage hard tube, the one end for draining hard tube stretches to inside drainage lumens, drains the other end connection conduction hose of hard tube；It is additionally provided with the negative tube to connect vacuum extractor across drainage upper cover, drains and is provided with and the matched negative pressure tube connection ports of negative tube on lower lid.A kind of intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device is capable of the connection vacuum extractor of selectivity, is causing not do economic treatment first in due course, can also carry out the judgement of different liquid levels by developing the color test paper.The usage experience of patient is effectively raised, all brings convenience for patient and nursing staff.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to intraperitoneal drainage technical fields, are related to a kind of intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device.
Background technique
In Clinical Surgery's abdominal operation, some patientss need persistently to give some patientss application due to the state of an illness or observation
In abdominal cavity of patients's positioned inside peritoneal cavity drainage tube to reach drainage hydrops or fester, to reduce patient suffering, suffered from reducing
Person's malaise symptoms, while intraperitoneal dominant liquid can be judged by the postoperative abdominal cavity of observation, pelvic cavity inner draft amount in time
Seepage discharge and amount of bleeding need to install drainage tube and judge that the color, amount and character of drainage-fluid to give correlation in time in advance in time
The purpose of anti-property or therapeutic related measure, to accelerate patient's recovery process.
State Intellectual Property Office disclosed Publication No. CN109200442A, entitled replaceable on 01 15th, 2019
The patent of invention of formula multi-functional abdominal suction, discloses detachable multifunctional peritoneal cavity drainage tube, and outer catheter and inner catheter are equal
For flexible plastic pipe, outer catheter is matched with external link structure by interconnection structure with inner catheter and is connect, and is drained to patient
When, outer catheter is combined with inner catheter plays a supporting role, and avoids not draining because squeezing inner catheter.When inner catheter drains
When blocking, can inner catheter, activity removes replacement from outer catheter, in this way can avoid to patient carry out secondary puncture, mitigate patient
Pain and burden.The sealing-plug of water injection pipe on outer catheter can be connect after removing with syringe, be can be used for intra-bladder instillation drug and controlled
It treats or rinses.It such as encounters infected wound and needs vacuum suction, drainage lumens valve can be closed, connected on the negative tube of inner catheter
Negative pressure extracting device carries out negative pressure drainage.The invention has the functions such as anti-clogging, vacuum suction, intracavitary perfusion, implements operation side
It can lean on, there is good market application value.
State Intellectual Property Office discloses Publication No. CN208229142U on December 14th, 2018, entitled a kind of anti-
The utility model patent of the splanchnocoel drainage from indwelling device of slippage discloses a kind of anti-slip splanchnocoel drainage from indwelling device,
Including inlying catheter, inflatable cuff, card pot, drainage tube, drainage bag and liquid non-return valve, inflatable cuff is arranged outside inlying catheter
Side is communicated by gas-guide tube with card pot, the external gas injection device of card pot；Inlying catheter front end is provided with conical drainage head, front
Conduction hole is offered, tail end is provided with the truncated cone-shaped structure of inner groovy；Drainage tube front end is equipped with drainage tube joint, drainage pack adapter
Match with the truncated cone-shaped structure of inner groovy and connect, drainage tube tail end is communicated with drainage bag, and drainage tube is equipped with flow speed controller
And liquid non-return valve door.Present apparatus inflatable cuff can prevent inlying catheter from falling off, and can prevent hydrops from oozing out through site of puncture；It stays
It sets catheter proximal end and designs multiple conduction holes convenient for drainage, prevent from blocking；Drainage tube uses standard interface, does not have to adapter glass or sky
Needle conversion；It is individual's drainage equipped with flow speed controller, designs liquid non-return valve, prevent drainage-fluid from flowing backwards.
It is directed to the drainage device in abdominal cavity at present, is improved in refluence mostly, increases negative tube to be attracted.
Presently, there are the problem of be, first is that the hydrops of abdominal cavity or dope can be drawn by not needing vacuum suction under general state
Out.Connection negative tube may cause certain sense of discomfort to patient always.Second is that nurse may not be able to timely have found to drain
The liquid level of intracavitary hydrops or dope, patient go to judge without enough experience again.Patient needs the liquid of often concern drainage lumens
Position situation, at heart on there are certain pressure.
Summary of the invention
Present invention seek to address that above-mentioned problems of the prior art, propose a kind of intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device, energy
It is enough to be when needed attached vacuum extractor and drainage lumens, it is handed off when not needing vacuum suction and does not connect
Connect vacuum extractor.Meanwhile a kind of intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device of the invention is also provided with apparent warning region, can allow trouble
Person can clearly judge the replacement situation of drainage lumens.On the other hand, can be convenient for judging the amount of the draining fluids of patient, from
And judge recovery.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device, is provided with the drainage lumens of graduation mark including inner wall, the inner walls of drainage lumens apart from bottom 1~
A connection vertical tube is provided at 3cm, vertical connection vertical tube is provided with multiple L-shaped chromoscopes；Colour developing is inlaid with inside chromoscope
Test paper；Top cover is arranged in the tops of drainage lumens, be connected on top cover can relative rotation drainage upper cover and drainage lower cover；Across drainage
Upper cover is provided centrally with drainage hard tube with drainage lower cover, and the one end for draining hard tube stretches to inside drainage lumens, drains hard tube
The other end connects conduction hose；It is additionally provided with the negative tube to connect vacuum extractor across drainage upper cover, is drained on lower lid
It is provided with and the matched negative pressure tube connection ports of negative tube.
In the present invention, when drainage upper cover, which is rotated, forms connected state to negative tube and negative pressure tube connection ports, negative pressure
Pipe connect with vacuum extractor, drainage lumens inside formation negative pressure, can hydrops to abdominal cavity or fester attract.When
Drainage upper cover is rotated to negative tube and negative pressure tube connection ports when be staggered completely, negative tube cannot be connected to inside drainage lumens,
Drainage lumens cannot rely on negative pressure come to abdominal cavity hydrops or fester attract.
The present invention is provided with multiple chromoscopes, and the colour developing test paper placed inside chromoscope can meet water and show different face
Color can warn out the liquid level of drainage lumens when chromoscope shows corresponding color according to law of connected vessels.
Further, the cross section of drainage upper cover of the invention and drainage lower cover is circle, and drainage hard tube passes through in drainage
The center of circle setting of lid and drainage lower cover.
Drainage hard tube of the invention is made of PVC, and conduction hose is made of medical poisonless PVC.
Further, negative pressure tube connection ports of the invention are arranged between the drainage lower cover center of circle and the edge for draining lower cover and connect
At the half of line, and cross section≤negative tube cross section of negative pressure tube connection ports.
Drainage lumens bottom of the invention is provided with pedestal, and the side of pedestal is provided with bracket, and the other side of pedestal is provided with
Pillar.
Drainage upper cover and drainage lower cover of the invention is using threaded connection or magnet absorption.
Drainage upper cover and the drainage upper cover that is threaded to for draining lower cover are provided with internal screw thread, and drainage lower cover is provided with outer spiral shell
Line, drainage upper cover and drainage lower cover are threadedly coupled.
Drainage upper cover and the magnet for draining lower cover are adsorbed as drainage upper cover and are provided with magnet protrusion, and drainage lower cover is provided with circle
Cricoid iron groove, magnet protrusion are matched with circular iron groove absorption.
Further, chromoscope of the invention includes three, and the height where chromoscope sequentially consists of drainage lumens
At a quarter of height, at half and five/everywhere.
In the present invention, the position of chromoscope can be adjusted setting according to different cases, and it is specific not to be limited to one
Position.
Further, connection vertical tube of the invention and chromoscope are integrally formed with drainage lumens.It is connected to vertical tube and colour developing
Pipe is the pipeline of drainage cavity wall protrusion.
Drainage hard tube opening is provided at drainage lower cover center of the invention.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) present invention cannot judge that the liquid level of hydrops or dope, negative pressure drainage are inhaled for current patient and nursing staff in time
Leader tape carrys out situations such as uncomfortable, is provided with a kind of intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device, which on the one hand can
Selectivity connection vacuum extractor, causing not do economic treatment first in due course, on the other hand can by develop the color test paper come into
The judgement of the different liquid levels of row.The usage experience of patient is effectively raised, all brings convenience for patient and nursing staff.
(2) present invention is provided with multiple chromoscopes, and inside, which can place, meets the colour developing test paper that water shows different colours, just
Liquid level can be simply judged in patient and nursing staff, to understand the amount of abdominal cavity hydrops or dope.
(3) present invention is provided with simple rotational structure, and patient can be drained when vacuum suction is felt bad by rotation
Upper cover, can respite vacuum suction pressure, then carry out the processing of vacuum extractor closing again, improve making for patient
It with sense, prevents patient because discomfort tears off drainage lumens, causes bigger body injury problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view for draining upper cover and draining lower cover.
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram for draining upper cover and draining lower cover.
Fig. 4 is another connection schematic diagram for draining upper cover and draining lower cover.
Wherein, 1, graduation mark, 2, drainage lumens, 3, connection vertical tube, 4, chromoscope, 5, colour developing test paper, 6, top cover, 7, in drainage
Lid, 8, drainage lower cover, 9, drainage hard tube, 10, conduction hose, 11, vacuum extractor, 12, negative tube, 13, negative pressure tube connection ports,
14, pedestal, 15, bracket, 16, pillar, 17, magnet protrusion, 18, iron groove, 19, internal screw thread, 20, external screw thread, 21, drainage hard tube
Opening.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment discloses a kind of intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning devices, and the drainage lumens 2 of graduation mark 1, drainage lumens 2 are provided with including inner wall
Inner wall be provided with a connection vertical tube 3 at the 2cm of bottom, there are two L-shaped chromoscopes 4 for the setting of vertical connection vertical tube 3；Colour developing
Colour developing test paper 5 is inlaid with inside pipe 4；Top cover 6 is arranged in the tops of drainage lumens 2, and being connected on top cover 6 can be in the drainage of relative rotation
Lid 7 and drainage lower cover 8；Hard tube 9 is drained across drainage upper cover 7 and being provided centrally with for drainage lower cover 8, drains one end of hard tube 9
It stretches to inside drainage lumens 2, the other end of drainage hard tube 9 connects conduction hose 10；It is additionally provided with across drainage upper cover 7 to even
The negative tube 12 of vacuum extractor 11 is connect, drains and is provided with and the matched negative pressure tube connection ports 13 of negative tube 12 on lower cover 8.
In the present embodiment, drainage lumens 2 are made of transparent material, such as medical grade other PVC, PC or PE.
In the present embodiment, top cover 6 is connect with the edge seal of drainage lower cover 8, and drainage upper cover 7 can revolve on drainage lower cover 8
Turn, because drainage hard tube 9 is located across drainage upper cover 7 and the center setting of drainage lower cover 8 drains hard tube 9 when rotation
It is able to maintain all the way through drainage upper cover 7 and drainage lower cover 8.When the rotation of negative tube 12 is connected to the formation of negative pressure tube connection ports 13
When, it can be by negative tube 12 and negative pressure tube connection ports 13 to being passed through negative pressure inside drainage lumens 2.
In the present embodiment, the article No. that vacuum extractor 11 uses Yuyao City Yu Feng Medical Devices Co., Ltd. to produce is YF-
The vacuum extractor 11 of X1.
Drainage hard tube 9 in the present embodiment is using clear hard pipe made of medical PVC.
Conduction hose 10 in the present embodiment is using transparent flexible pipe made of medical PVC.
Negative tube 12 in the present embodiment is using transparent pipe made of medical PVC.
In the present embodiment, chromoscope 4 from bottom to up, is arranged at intervals with two from 2 bottom of drainage lumens.One chromoscope 4
At the half of 2 height of drainage lumens, another chromoscope 4 be located at 2 height of drainage lumens five/everywhere.
The display test paper used inside the present embodiment chromoscope 4 is the water content detection test paper of Fu An enterprise, the water content detection
Test paper is met water test paper and is turned yellow by white.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment advanced optimizes on the basis of embodiment 1: the cross section of drainage upper cover 7 and the drainage lower cover 8 is
Circle, drainage hard tube 9 pass through drainage upper cover 7 and drain the center of circle setting of lower cover 8.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment advanced optimizes on the basis of embodiment 1: negative pressure tube connection ports 13 setting drainage 8 center of circle of lower cover with
It drains between the edge of lower cover 8 at the half of line, and cross section≤negative tube 12 of negative pressure tube connection ports 13 is transversal
Face.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment advanced optimizes on the basis of embodiment 1: 2 bottom of drainage lumens is provided with pedestal 14, and the one of pedestal 14
Side is provided with bracket 15, and the other side of pedestal 14 is provided with pillar 16.
For placing in the plane, drainage lumens 2 are supported intraperitoneal drainage alarming device in the present embodiment by pedestal 14,
Bracket 15 is arranged in the side of pedestal 14, and bracket 15 is outwardly extending elongated rod shape structure, can be pressed in the positions such as cabinet base bottom, will
Drainage lumens 2 empty setting, and pillar 16 is arranged in the other side of drainage lumens 2, for keeping a plane stablize admittedly with bracket 15
It is fixed.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment advanced optimizes on the basis of embodiment 1: drainage upper cover 7 and the drainage lower cover 8 are inhaled using magnet
It is attached.
The magnet of drainage upper cover 7 and the drainage lower cover 8 is adsorbed as drainage upper cover 7 and is provided with magnet protrusion 17, under drainage
Lid 8 is provided with circular iron groove 18, and magnet protrusion 17 is matched with the circular absorption of iron groove 18.
The type of attachment for draining upper cover 7 and drainage lower cover 8 can also use other connection types, as long as can be realized for example
The rotation of apothecary jar, i.e. rotation to certain position can be with connection, and rotating to another location may be implemented closing passage.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment advanced optimizes on the basis of embodiment 1: drainage upper cover 7 and the drainage lower cover 8 are connected using screw thread
It connects.
Drainage upper cover 7 and the drainage upper cover 7 that is threaded to of the drainage lower cover 8 are provided with internal screw thread 19, drain lower cover 8
It is provided with external screw thread 20, drainage upper cover 7 and drainage lower cover 8 are threadedly coupled.
The type of attachment for draining upper cover 7 and drainage lower cover 8 can also use other connection types, as long as can be realized for example
The rotation of apothecary jar, i.e. rotation to certain position can be with connection, and rotating to another location may be implemented closing passage.
Embodiment 7
Present embodiment discloses a kind of intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning devices, and the drainage lumens 2 of graduation mark 1, drainage lumens 2 are provided with including inner wall
Inner wall be provided with a connection vertical tube 3 at the 1cm of bottom, there are three L-shaped chromoscopes 4 for the setting of vertical connection vertical tube 3；Colour developing
Colour developing test paper 5 is inlaid with inside pipe 4；Top cover 6 is arranged in the tops of drainage lumens 2, and being connected on top cover 6 can be in the drainage of relative rotation
Lid 7 and drainage lower cover 8；Hard tube 9 is drained across drainage upper cover 7 and being provided centrally with for drainage lower cover 8, drains one end of hard tube 9
It stretches to inside drainage lumens 2, the other end of drainage hard tube 9 connects conduction hose 10；It is additionally provided with across drainage upper cover 7 to even
The negative tube 12 of vacuum extractor 11 is connect, drains and is provided with and the matched negative pressure tube connection ports 13 of negative tube 12 on lower cover 8.
In this implementation, L-shaped chromoscope 4 refers to be arranged along 2 side wall of drainage lumens, and L shape is presented, and is connect with connection vertical tube 3
Chromoscope 4, be connected to vertical tube 3 and chromoscope 4 and be all made of transparent material and be made.
In the present embodiment, drainage lumens 2 are made of transparent material, such as medical grade other PVC, AS, PC or PE.
In the present embodiment, chromoscope 4 includes three, and the height where the chromoscope 4 sequentially consists of drainage lumens 2
At a quarter of height, at half and five/everywhere.
In the present embodiment, the colour developing test paper 5 in the chromoscope 4 at 2 height a quarter of drainage lumens is Fu An enterprise
Water content detection test paper, the water content detection test paper meet water test paper turned yellow by white.
Colour developing test paper 5 in the chromoscope 4 at 2 height half of drainage lumens is that Beijing causes the fast paper products of U.S. to have
The chance water colour developing label of limit company production, chance water colour developing label is after encountering water, and color can change within 10 seconds, becomes powder
It is red.
Colour developing test paper 5 in the chromoscope 4 of the height of drainage lumens 2 five/everywhere is that Zhongshan city is preced with prosperous adhesive article and has
The chance water of the model GX-0089 of limit company production becomes blue anti-counterfeiting paper, which, which becomes after blue anti-counterfeiting paper meets water, quickly becomes blue,
And blue is irreversible.
The present embodiment can also use other meet water discoloration colour developing test paper 5, the priming color of the colour developing test paper 5 in order to
It is white or cream-coloured, other apparent colors can be become, when being flooded stain so as to serve as a warning.
Embodiment 9
The present embodiment improves on the basis of embodiment 1, and drainage hard tube 9 stretches to 1~3cm of bottom of drainage lumens 2, drainage
Connection vertical tube 3 is not provided with inside chamber 2, the setting chromoscope 4 being spaced on the side wall of drainage lumens 2 is provided with hole on chromoscope 4,
It is placed with colour developing test paper 5 inside chromoscope 4, drains hard tube 9 for liquid drain to the bottom of drainage lumens 2, liquid level gradually rises, and rises
Up to the position of chromoscope 4 when, liquid through hole immerse chromoscope 4 in, with colour developing test paper 5 react make develop the color test paper 5 discoloration, from
And it plays a warning role.
Chromoscope 4 can be bonded in inside drainage lumens 2, and the mode that other engagings can be used is fixed.In drainage lumens 2
Multiple fixed lobes to fixed chromoscope 4 are arranged in portion.
The place that the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 is: connection vertical tube 3, the liquid of chromoscope 4 are provided in embodiment 1
From connection vertical tube 3, drainage hard tube 9 does not extend to 2 bottom of drainage lumens for position, and chromoscope 4 does not have hole, and liquid will not be hard because of drainage
Pipe 9, which is directly immersed in inside chromoscope 4, to be caused to change colour.
Embodiment 10
Present embodiment discloses three patients to use a kind of usage experience of intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device of the present invention.
It is detailed in following three cases:
The 1:x years old x month of case, because " patient's abdominal distension 2 years, color ultrasound showed palace body size 8.1x8.1x7.6cm, Cha Jian great between rear wall flesh wall
The slightly strong echo of small 7.4x4.8x6.2cm, physical examination uterus increase as the 3+ month is pregnant." in x x month x day in general anesthesia downlink " under laparoscope
Full uterus+bilateral salpingo resection+enterodialysis+lysis of adhesions of ureter ".See in art: uterus: anteposition, uterus
If the pregnant 3+ month is big, palace bottom and part big net film coalescence.Left ovary: size, form Non Apparent Abnormality.Left fallopian tube: appearance is without bright
It is aobvious abnormal.Right ovary: size, form Non Apparent Abnormality.Right fallopian tube: appearance Non Apparent Abnormality.Pelvic cavity situation: sigmoid colon with
Basin side wall peritoneal adhesion, left side ureter and surrounding tissue adhesion are shown in that ureter without thickening oedema, is wriggled just after separation of synechia
Often.Frost is shown in art: (part flesh wall and inner membrance) hyperplasia is with complex hyperplasia；Appended flesh wall has no bright
It is aobvious abnormal.Smoothly, anesthesia is satisfied with for operation, and vital sign patient is steady in art.Inflation situation: smoothly, total aeration quantity 360L.It sets
Peephole situation: smoothly, operation mirror situation is set: smoothly.Energy instrument: electric knife；Electrosurgical operation station.Operation blood loss:
100ml transfuses blood in art: nothing, is infused in art: 1500ml.Urine volume 300ml, urine color is faint yellow, limpid, no blood clot.Excision mark
This uterus and bilateral salpingo send pathologic finding.Postoperative complication: nothing.Post operative diagnosis: uterus adenomyosis endometrium complexity
Hyperplasia intestinal adhesion ureter adhesion.The complete patient's peace of art returns ward, plans fluid infusion 2500ml, intends using Cefoxitin 48 hours in advance
The treatments such as anti-infection.Close observation vital sign patient, notch, colporrhagia situation, urine volume, drainage etc..Drainage mid-term will be born
Aspirator 11 is pressed to connect.Drainage effect is good, and patient comfort also arrives and significantly improves.
The 2:x years old x month of case, because " bilateral attachment occupy-place: chocolate cyst of ovary, tumour are grown up earlier above, and tumor marker
Increase, patient and family members select operation " in x x month x day in general anesthesia downlink " bilateral ovaries cystectomy abdominal cavity under laparoscope
Enterodialysis under mirror ".See in art: part sigmoid colon and left side tub wall and left side fallopian tube adhesion block surgical field of view,
It loosens and sees after adhesion, anteversion of uterus, size and form Non Apparent Abnormality.Left ovary and the adhesion of left side tub wall, left ovary are visible 2 big
Small about 1+cm tumour, interior visible chocolate-like liquid, size about 3x4x3cm after left ovary forming.Left fallopian tube: appearance is without bright
It is aobvious abnormal.Right ovary and right side tub wall and uterus rear wall densification adhesion, the tumour of the visible size about 4+cm of right ovary, in it is visible
Chocolate-like liquid, size about 3x4x3cm after right ovary forming.Right fallopian tube: appearance Non Apparent Abnormality.Frost is shown in art: <
The left and right skilful capsule of ovary > it is Endometrium tumour.Smoothly, anesthesia is satisfied with for operation, and vital sign patient is steady in art.Inflate feelings
Condition: smoothly, total 155 L of aeration quantity.It sets peephole situation: smoothly, setting operation mirror situation: smoothly.Energy instrument: electric knife.
Perform the operation blood loss: 20ml does not transfuse blood in art, is infused in art: 2000ml.Urine volume: 100ml, urine color is faint yellow, limpid, no blood clotting
Block.Place drainage tube one in basin bottom.Operated Specimens pathologic finding.Postoperative complication: nothing.Post operative diagnosis: bilateral ovaries chocolate
The tumour intestinal adhesion endometriosis of pelvis I phase is miniature.Art finishes patient's peace and returns ward, plans fluid infusion 2500ml.It is tight to see
Examine vital sign patient, notch, colporrhagia situation, urine volume, drainage etc..Vacuum extractor 11 is attached early period by drainage,
Later period does not reconnect vacuum extractor 11.Drainage effect is good, and patient comfort also arrives and significantly improves.
The 3:x years old x month of case, because " climacteric women, atoke requirement, has found fibroid 2+, hyper-menorrhea 1+
Year, physical examination uterus increases, such as pregnant 2 half a month sizes, and ultrasound prompt fibroid is multiple, and maximum is between palace bottom and flesh wall, greatly
Small about 4.8*3.6*4.3cm, patient and family members select operative treatment." in x x month x day in general anesthesia downlink " full son under laparoscope
Enterodialysis under unilateral salpingectomy Laparoscopic Ovarian cystectomy laparoscope under the resection laparoscope of palace
Lysis of periureteral adhesions ".See in art: uterus: anteposition, such as 2 half a months are pregnant big, and surface is smooth, sigmoid colon and abdomen
Wall focal adhesion, range about 5*2cm, uterus rear wall have the about diameter 5cm myomata of film property adhesion uterus rear wall visible one with broad ligament
Sample tubercle, is slightly convex to serous coat, and left ovary is shown in that size about 3*2*2cm swells object, externally protrudes out in ovary, hard, outside the fallopian tubal of left side
Sight is shown no obvious abnormalities, and right side fallopian tubal lacks such as, and right ovary appearance is shown no obvious abnormalities, two sides ureter and broad ligament adhesion
It is finer and close.Art finishes section view uterus: uterus front and back walls thicken, antetheca myomata about diameter 3cm, change in swirl shape, uterus rear wall gland
Myomata sample tubercle and the boundary of surrounding uterine wall are unclear, and cervical canal and Endometrium are smooth, and left ovary splits visible quality densification group
It knits, has no cauliflower-like tissue.Frost is shown in art: (left ovary tumour) benign Spindle Cell Tumors, polyphyly fibroma.It performs the operation suitable
Benefit, anesthesia are satisfied with, and vital sign patient is steady in art.Inflation situation: smoothly, total aeration quantity 340L.Set peephole situation: suitable
Benefit sets operation mirror situation: smoothly.Energy instrument: electric knife；Electrosurgical operation station.Perform the operation blood loss: 5ml transfuses blood in art: nothing,
It is infused in art: 1600ml.Urine volume 150ml, urine color is faint yellow, limpid, no blood clot.Operated Specimens pathologic finding.Operation is concurrent
Disease: nothing.Post operative diagnosis: fibroid adenomyoma of uterus left ovary benign tumour thyroid cancer postoperative intestinal adhesion urine output
Pipe adhesion.Complete patient's peace returns ward, plans fluid infusion 2500ml, intends with treatments such as cefmetazole prevention in 48 hours infection.It is tight to see
Examine vital sign patient, notch, colporrhagia situation, urine volume, drainage etc..Vacuum extractor 11 is attached by the drainage later period,
Drainage effect is good, and patient comfort also arrives and significantly improves.
By clinical test, a kind of intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device usage experience of the application is good, is conducive to promote and apply.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention, it is all according to
According to technical spirit any simple modification to the above embodiments of the invention, equivalent variations, protection of the invention is each fallen within
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device, it is characterised in that: the drainage lumens (2) of graduation mark (1) are provided with including inner wall, it is described
The inner wall of drainage lumens (2) is provided with a connection vertical tube (3) at 1~3cm of bottom, and the vertical connection vertical tube (3) is provided with
Multiple L-shaped chromoscopes (4)；Colour developing test paper (5) is inlaid with inside the chromoscope (4)；The top of the drainage lumens (2) is arranged
Top cover (6), be connected on the top cover (6) can relative rotation drainage upper cover (7) and drainage lower cover (8)；Across the drainage
Upper cover (7) and being provided centrally with for drainage lower cover (8) drain hard tube (9), and one end of drainage hard tube (9) stretches to institute
Drainage lumens (2) inside is stated, the other end of drainage hard tube (9) connects conduction hose (10)；Also across the drainage upper cover (7)
It is provided with the negative tube (12) to connect vacuum extractor (11), is provided on the drainage lower cover (8) and negative tube (12)
Matched negative pressure tube connection ports (13).
2. intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainage upper cover (7) and the drainage
The cross section of lower cover (8) is circle, and drainage hard tube (9) passes through drainage upper cover (7) and drains the center of circle setting of lower cover (8).
3. intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: negative pressure tube connection ports (13) setting exists
It drains between lower cover (8) center of circle and the edge for draining lower cover (8) at the half of line, and the cross of negative pressure tube connection ports (13)
The cross section in section≤negative tube (12).
4. intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: drainage lumens (2) bottom is provided with bottom
Seat (14), the side of pedestal (14) are provided with bracket (15), and the other side of pedestal (14) is provided with pillar (16).
5. intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainage upper cover (7) and the drainage
Lower cover (8) is using threaded connection or magnet absorption.
6. intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the drainage upper cover (7) and the drainage
Drainage upper cover (7) that is threaded to of lower cover (8) is provided with internal screw thread (19), and drainage lower cover (8) is provided with external screw thread (20), draws
It flows upper cover (7) and drainage lower cover (8) is threadedly coupled.
7. intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the drainage upper cover (7) and the drainage
The magnet of lower cover (8) is adsorbed as drainage upper cover (7) and is provided with magnet protrusion (17), and drainage lower cover (8) is provided with circular iron
Groove (18), magnet protrusion (17) are matched with circular iron groove (18) absorption.
8. intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chromoscope (4) includes three, described
Height where chromoscope (4) sequentially consists of at a quarter of drainage lumens (2) height, at half and five/
Everywhere.
9. intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connection vertical tube (3) and the colour developing
(4) are managed to be integrally formed with drainage lumens (2).
10. intraperitoneal drainage prior-warning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainage hard tube (9) uses PVC system
At the conduction hose (10) is made of medical poisonless PVC.
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