CN109805118A - A kind of tea leaf water-removing device - Google Patents

A kind of tea leaf water-removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109805118A
CN109805118A CN201910086791.7A CN201910086791A CN109805118A CN 109805118 A CN109805118 A CN 109805118A CN 201910086791 A CN201910086791 A CN 201910086791A CN 109805118 A CN109805118 A CN 109805118A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
rotary shaft
air
heat sink
cover board
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201910086791.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闵猛
闵珑鑫
朱梦
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Huainan Three Robot Technology Co Ltd
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Huainan Three Robot Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910086791.7A priority Critical patent/CN109805118A/en
Publication of CN109805118A publication Critical patent/CN109805118A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of tea leaf water-removing device, including rack, cylinder, finish mechanism, air-heater, air induction hose, preheating mechanism and conveyer belt, the mechanism that finishes includes shell, driving mechanism, support ring, cover board, hydraulic cylinder, rotary shaft, rubber rollers and decelerating motor, shell is separately mounted on two cylinders by two support rings, cover board is hinged on shell by flap, one end of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on shell, the other end is hinged with cover board, the both ends of rotary shaft pass through bearing respectively and are mounted in shell and are connected by power with driving mechanism, four rubber rollers are connected by power with four decelerating motors by bearing installation on the rotary shaft and respectively respectively.The rubber rollers in rotary shaft rotation and rotary shaft are driven independently to rotate by driving mechanism, and then tealeaves in shell is adequately overturn, and cylinder pushes shell to move up and down up and down, and then tealeaves is heated evenly in shell, is directly conducted hot wind to preheating on conveyer belt by heat sink.

Description

A kind of tea leaf water-removing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea processing technical field, specially a kind of tea leaf water-removing device.
Background technique
It drinks tea not still traditional dining culture, simultaneously as containing there are many antioxidant and antioxidants in tea, There is certain effect for eliminating free radical.Therefore having tea, it is anti-old also to help, and has health-caring function, drinks two to three cups of tea daily It can play and prevent old effect.In tealeaves contain multivitamin and amino acid, have tea greasy for edible vegetable oil solution, enhance nervous excitation with And the diuresis that helps digestion also has having certain effect.Firstly the need of finishing in the manufacturing process of tealeaves, tea green-keeping is to pass through Oxidase active in high temperature and passivation fresh tea passes, inhibits the enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenols in fresh leaf etc., evaporates fresh leaf portion Divide moisture that tealeaves is made to soften, and then convenient for rubbing forming foul smell simultaneously, promotes a kind of tea making of the formation of good fragrance Step.
Publication No. CN108244280A provides a kind of intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine for tea processing, this device passes through Power is transferred in shaft and then carries out overturning water-removing to tealeaves by motor and transmission device, but only in rotating shaft The phenomenon that can not carrying out overturning tealeaves under inverting action well, and then being easy to produce tealeaves accumulation, and then lead to fixation effect It is bad, and tealeaves is not easily taken out after tea green-keeping.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of tea leaf water-removing devices, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of tea leaf water-removing device, including rack, cylinder, water-removing mechanism, air-heater, air induction hose, preheating mechanism and defeated Band is sent, the air-heater is fixedly mounted in preheating mechanism by air induction hose and water-removing mechanism connection, the conveyer belt, In:
The water-removing mechanism includes shell, driving mechanism, support ring, cover board, hydraulic cylinder, rotary shaft, rubber rollers and deceleration Motor, the shell are separately mounted on two cylinders by two support rings, and the cover board is cut with scissors by flap It connects on shell, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on shell, the other end and cover board are hinged, the both ends of the rotary shaft It is mounted in shell by bearing respectively, the driving mechanism is mounted on shell and is connected by power with rotary shaft, described in four Rubber rollers are installed on the rotary shaft by bearing respectively, and four decelerating motors are respectively and fixedly installed in rotary shaft and difference It is connected by power with four rubber rollers.
Preferably, two support rings are solidly set on the both ends of shell respectively, and one end of two cylinders passes through respectively Bolt be fixedly mounted on the rack, the other end and two support rings it is hinged.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes gear wheel, pinion gear and motor, and the gear wheel is solidly set on rotary shaft extension One end of shell out, the motor are mounted on the outer end face of shell by bolt, and power output end is installed with pinion gear, wherein Gear wheel and pinion gear are intermeshed.
Preferably, the preheating mechanism includes support frame, heat sink and air-out hose, and support frame as described above is fixedly mounted on machine On frame, the heat sink is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the bottom of heat sink is equipped with several ventholes, and the one of the air-out hose End is hermetically connected with the shell, the other end and heat sink are tightly connected, and the conveyer belt is fixedly mounted in support frame, wherein conveying Band is located at the underface of heat sink.
Preferably, the air-heater is mounted on the rack by bolt, one end of the air induction hose and going out for air-heater Gas end is tightly connected, the other end is hermetically connected with the shell.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention drives the rubber rollers in rotary shaft rotation and rotary shaft independently to rotate by driving mechanism, and then right Tealeaves is adequately overturn in shell, and cylinder pushes shell to move up and down up and down, and then tealeaves is heated evenly in shell, in turn The case where avoiding the damage of tealeaves caused by tealeaves uneven heating, facilitates water-removing by the height that cylinder can adjust shell Later the taking-up of tealeaves.
2. the present invention is directly conducted hot wind to preheating on conveyer belt by heat sink, wherein heat sink is directly right Tealeaves on quasi- conveyer belt has stronger pre-heat effect in turn, and then can adequately utilize thermal energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic three dimensional views of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the mechanism schematic three dimensional views that finish in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the mechanism members schematic three dimensional views that finish in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is heat sink schematic three dimensional views in the present invention.
In figure: 1 rack, 2 cylinders, 3 water-removing mechanisms, 4 air-heaters, 5 air induction hoses, 6 preheating mechanisms, 7 conveyer belts, 31 shells Body, 32 driving mechanisms, 33 support rings, 34 cover boards, 35 hydraulic cylinders, 36 rotary shafts, 37 rubber rollers, 38 decelerating motors, 321 canine tooths Wheel, 322 pinion gears, 323 motors, 61 support frames, 62 heat sinks, 63 air-out hoses, 621 ventholes.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment:
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4:
A kind of tea leaf water-removing device, including rack 1, cylinder 2, water-removing mechanism 3, air-heater 4, air induction hose 5, preheating mechanism 6 and conveyer belt 7, in which:
The mechanism 3 that finishes includes shell 31, driving mechanism 32, support ring 33, cover board 34, hydraulic cylinder 35, rotary shaft 36, rubber Roller 37 and decelerating motor 38, two support rings 33 are solidly set on the both ends of shell 31 respectively, and one end of two cylinders 2 passes through spiral shell respectively Bolt is fixedly mounted in rack 1, the other end passes through pin shaft respectively and two support rings 33 are hinged, wherein cylinder 2 and branch One end that pushing out ring 33 connects is the power output end of cylinder 2, and one of end face of shell 31 is equipped with semicircle orifice, and cover board 34 passes through Flap is hinged on shell 31, and cover plate 34 seals the semicircle orifice on shell 31, and one end of hydraulic cylinder 35 passes through bolt Be fixedly mounted on shell 31, the other end it is hinged by pin shaft and cover board 34, wherein hydraulic cylinder 35 and the hinged one end of cover board 34 For the power output end of hydraulic cylinder 35, the both ends of rotary shaft 36 pass through bearing respectively and are mounted in shell 31, and rotary shaft 36 Wherein one end extend shell 31, four rubber rollers 37 are mounted in rotary shaft 36 by bearing respectively, and then rubber rollers 37 Can relative rotation axi 36 rotate, four decelerating motors 38 are mounted by means of bolts in rotary shaft 36 respectively and respectively with four Rubber rollers 37 described in root are connected by power, and are wherein connected between decelerating motor 38 and rubber rollers 37 by shaft coupling, driving mechanism 32 Including gear wheel 321, pinion gear 322 and motor 323, gear wheel 321 is solidly set on rotary shaft 36 by connecting key and extends shell 31 one end, motor 323 are mounted on the outer end face of shell 31 by bolt, and the power output end of motor 323 is installed with pinion gear 322, wherein gear wheel 321 and pinion gear 322 are intermeshed;
Air-heater 4 is mounted in rack 1 by bolt, and one end of air induction hose 5 and the outlet side of air-heater 4 seal and connect It connects, the sealed connection of the other end and shell 31, and then air-heater 4 is connected to by air induction hose 5 with shell 31;
Preheating mechanism 6 includes support frame 61, heat sink 62 and air-out hose 63, and support frame 61 is mounted by means of bolts on In rack 1, heat sink 62 is mounted by means of bolts on support frame 61, and the bottom of heat sink 62 is equipped with several ventholes 621, One end of air-out hose 63 and shell 31 are tightly connected, the other end and heat sink 62 are tightly connected, wherein in air-out hose 63 Portion is equipped with condenser, and condenser is used to be condensed the moisture in hot steam so that the hot gas into heat sink 62 is dry Gas, conveyer belt 7 are fixedly mounted in support frame 61, and wherein conveyer belt 7 is located at the underface of heat sink 62, and conveyer belt 7 There are gaps between shell 31.
The present apparatus step specific when finishing to tealeaves are as follows: tealeaves is laid on conveyer belt 7 first, then liquid The power output end of cylinder pressure 35 moves out and then cover board 34 is driven to move outward, and shell 31 is open state at this time, then Two cylinders 2 move synchronously and then shell 31 are driven to move downward, and when the semicircle orifice of shell 31 is lower than conveyer belt 7, cylinder 2 stops It only moves, then continues to move downward apart from the farther away cylinder 2 of conveyer belt 7 so that shell 31 tilts and then facilitate conveyer belt Tealeaves on 7 is fallen into shell 31, drives shell 31 to move to initial bit when tealeaves falls completely within latter two cylinder 2 in shell 31 It sets, and hydraulic cylinder 35 inwardly shrinks and then cover board 34 is driven to seal shell 31, then motor 323 rotates and then passes through small tooth Power is transferred in rotary shaft 36 by wheel 322 and gear wheel 321, and four decelerating motors 38 rotate and then drive four rubber Roller 37 rotates, and overturns under the action of rotary shaft 36 and rubber rollers 37 to the tealeaves in shell 31 at this time, and two The up and down motion of cylinder 2 back and forth and then shell 31 is driven to swing up and down, tealeaves can adequately be overturn at this time, heat when overturning Blower 4 is passed through hot gas into shell 31 and is finished by air induction hose 5, sufficiently overturning can be avoided tealeaves uneven heating and The efficiency of water-removing is increased, hot wind can be transferred on heat sink 62 by air-out hose 63 during water-removing, and in heat sink The hot wind discarded under the action of venthole 621 on 62 carries out the pre-heat treatment to tealeaves to be finished on conveyer belt 7, is finishing Shell 31 is jacked up at latter two cylinder 2, stop motion after two cylinders 2 move to extreme position, at this time hydraulic cylinder 35 to Outer movement and then the movement of drive cover board 34 are so that shell 31 is in open state, and then the cylinder 2 close to 7 side of conveyer belt is downward Movement, so that shell 31 tilts, the tealeaves at this time completing water-removing is taken out, and then cylinder 2 drives shell 31 to move to just Beginning state finishes to subsequent tealeaves.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of tea leaf water-removing device, including rack (1), cylinder (2), water-removing mechanism (3), air-heater (4), air induction hose (5), Preheating mechanism (6) and conveyer belt (7), the air-heater (4) are connected to by air induction hose (5) with water-removing mechanism (3), the conveying Band (7) is fixedly mounted in preheating mechanism (6), it is characterised in that:
The water-removing mechanism (3) include shell (31), driving mechanism (32), support ring (33), cover board (34), hydraulic cylinder (35), Rotary shaft (36), rubber rollers (37) and decelerating motor (38), the shell (31) are pacified respectively by two support rings (33) On two cylinders (2), the cover board (34) is hinged on shell (31) by flap, the hydraulic cylinder (35) One end is fixedly mounted on shell (31), the other end and cover board (34) hingedly, the both ends of the rotary shaft (36) pass through axis respectively It holds and is mounted in shell (31), the driving mechanism (32) is mounted on shell (31) and is connected by power with rotary shaft (36), four Rubber rollers described in root (37) are mounted on rotary shaft (36) by bearing respectively, and four decelerating motors (38) are fixed respectively to pacify It is connected by power on rotary shaft (36) and respectively with four rubber rollers (37).
2. a kind of tea leaf water-removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two support rings (33) are solid respectively The both ends in shell (31) are covered, one end of two cylinders (2) is mounted by means of bolts on rack (1) respectively, is another It holds hinged with two support rings (33).
3. a kind of tea leaf water-removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism (32) includes canine tooth Wheel (321), pinion gear (322) and motor (323), the gear wheel (321) are solidly set on rotary shaft (36) and extend shell (31) One end, the motor (323) is mounted on the outer end face of shell (31) by bolt, and power output end is installed with pinion gear (322), wherein gear wheel (321) and pinion gear (322) are intermeshed.
4. a kind of tea leaf water-removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preheating mechanism (6) includes support Frame (61), heat sink (62) and air-out hose (63), support frame as described above (61) are fixedly mounted on rack (1), the heat sink (62) it is fixedly mounted on support frame (61), the bottom of heat sink (62) is equipped with several ventholes (621), the air-out hose (63) one end and shell (31) is tightly connected, the other end and heat sink (62) are tightly connected, and the conveyer belt (7) is fixedly mounted In support frame (61), wherein conveyer belt (7) is located at the underface of heat sink (62).
5. a kind of tea leaf water-removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air-heater (4) is pacified by bolt On rack (1), one end of the air induction hose (5) and outlet side sealed connection, the other end and the shell of air-heater (4) (31) it is tightly connected.
CN201910086791.7A 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 A kind of tea leaf water-removing device Pending CN109805118A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910086791.7A CN109805118A (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 A kind of tea leaf water-removing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910086791.7A CN109805118A (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 A kind of tea leaf water-removing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109805118A true CN109805118A (en) 2019-05-28

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CN201910086791.7A Pending CN109805118A (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 A kind of tea leaf water-removing device

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016152774A (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 株式会社寺田製作所 Tea leaf hot-air treatment apparatus
CN206923600U (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-01-26 景德镇市三田有机农业开发有限公司 A kind of heated air circulation type tea green-keeping screening plant
CN207383441U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-05-22 安徽省霍山县永宏茶业有限公司 A kind of tea water-removing machine
CN208228229U (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-12-14 贵州省湄潭县鑫辉茶业有限公司 A kind of tea leaf water-removing device
CN109169984A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-11 金寨县徽味香生态茶叶有限公司 It is a kind of efficiently to stir tea leaf water-removing device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016152774A (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 株式会社寺田製作所 Tea leaf hot-air treatment apparatus
CN206923600U (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-01-26 景德镇市三田有机农业开发有限公司 A kind of heated air circulation type tea green-keeping screening plant
CN207383441U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-05-22 安徽省霍山县永宏茶业有限公司 A kind of tea water-removing machine
CN208228229U (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-12-14 贵州省湄潭县鑫辉茶业有限公司 A kind of tea leaf water-removing device
CN109169984A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-11 金寨县徽味香生态茶叶有限公司 It is a kind of efficiently to stir tea leaf water-removing device

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Application publication date: 20190528