CN109801759B - Automatic wire twisting device for high-voltage cable copper core - Google Patents

Automatic wire twisting device for high-voltage cable copper core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109801759B
CN109801759B CN201910232541.XA CN201910232541A CN109801759B CN 109801759 B CN109801759 B CN 109801759B CN 201910232541 A CN201910232541 A CN 201910232541A CN 109801759 B CN109801759 B CN 109801759B
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fixedly connected
motor
copper core
plate
voltage cable
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CN109801759A (en
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顾祝军
陈英祥
周苗苗
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Zhejiang Gengu Cable Co ltd
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Zhejiang Gengu Cable Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic wire twisting device for a high-voltage cable copper core, which comprises a fixed base, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the left side above the fixed base, a notch is formed above the supporting plate, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner side of the notch, a plurality of feeding rollers are rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a motor support above the fixed base is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the motor support, a guide fixed plate is arranged on the right side of the supporting plate, a positioning bearing frame is fixedly connected to the right side above the fixed base, and a driving screw is rotatably connected between the positioning bearing frame and the guide fixed plate. The copper wire winding device is simple in structure and convenient to use, automatic production of stranded wires is achieved through motor driving during use, meanwhile, the copper wire winding device is further provided with an electric heating tube, copper cores fed by the feeding roller are heated, stress of winding the copper cores is reduced, and therefore the stranded copper wires are more stable and are not easy to knot.

Description

Automatic wire twisting device for high-voltage cable copper core
Technical Field
The invention relates to a wire twisting device, in particular to an automatic wire twisting device for a copper core of a high-voltage cable.
Background
Copper is a transition element. Pure copper is soft metal, and the surface is red-orange with metallic luster when being cut, and the simple substance is purple red. The alloy has good ductility and high thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity, so the alloy is the most commonly used material for cables, electric and electronic elements, can be used as building materials, and can be formed into various alloys. Copper alloys are excellent in mechanical properties and very low in electrical resistivity, the most important of which are bronze and brass. In addition, copper is also a durable metal that can be recovered multiple times without compromising its mechanical properties.
In the field of high-voltage cables, copper has a very wide application range, and when copper is used as a high-voltage cable core, twisting is needed. For this reason, chinese patent (issued publication number: CN 205253981U) discloses a wire twisting mechanism, which is capable of twisting a copper wire, but the copper wire is directly twisted from a wound state and has a stress therein, and the twisted wire is easily knotted, and the state is unstable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic wire twisting device for a high-voltage cable copper core, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an automatic hank silk device of high tension cable copper core, includes unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base top left side fixedly connected with backup pad, the opening has been seted up to the backup pad top, opening inboard swing joint has the axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation outside rotates the cover and is equipped with a plurality of feed rolls, backup pad left side fixedly connected with is located the motor support of unable adjustment base top, motor support top fixedly connected with first motor, backup pad right side direction fixed plate, unable adjustment base top right side fixedly connected with location bearing frame, rotate between location bearing frame and the direction fixed plate and be connected with drive screw, drive screw left end fixedly connected with driven gear, first motor output runs through the backup pad and is connected with the driving gear, the driving gear meshes with driven gear; a plurality of guiding holes have been seted up to direction fixed plate top, the inboard fixedly connected with annular electrothermal tube of guiding hole, the copper core on the feed roller runs through guiding hole right side, spacing spout has been seted up on unable adjustment base top right side, spacing slider with drive screw threaded connection is connected with to spacing spout inboard sliding connection, spacing slider top fixedly connected with sliding support bottom plate, sliding support bottom plate top fixedly connected with vertical riser, vertical riser right side fixedly connected with second motor, the second motor output runs through vertical riser and is connected with fixing device, the copper core is fixed with fixing device cooperation.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the fixed base is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a supporting pad.
As still further aspects of the invention: the top of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with a fixed clamping plate, and the outer rotating end of the fixed clamping plate is fixedly connected with the supporting plate through a butterfly bolt.
As still further aspects of the invention: and a control panel is fixedly connected to the support plate at the front side.
As still further aspects of the invention: the fixing device comprises a rotating vertical plate fixed at the output end of the second motor, and the left side of the rotating vertical plate is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic fixing device.
As still further aspects of the invention: the left end fixedly connected with first switch of spacing spout, spacing spout right-hand member fixedly connected with second switch.
As still further aspects of the invention: the left side of the fixed base is electrically connected with a wire, and the tail end of the wire is electrically connected with a plug.
As still further aspects of the invention: the first motor and the second motor are respectively and electrically connected with the lead through the control panel.
As still further aspects of the invention: the first motor and the second motor are both alternating current motors.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the copper wire winding device is simple in structure and convenient to use, automatic production of stranded wires is achieved through motor driving during use, meanwhile, the copper wire winding device is further provided with an electric heating tube, a copper core fed by a feeding roller is heated, stress of the winding copper core is reduced, and therefore the stranded copper wire is more stable, is not easy to knot and is worthy of popularization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic wire twisting device for a high-voltage cable copper core;
FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the position I in the automatic wire twisting device for the copper core of the high-voltage cable;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a guide fixing plate in an automatic high-voltage cable copper core twisting device;
in the figure: 1-fixed base, 2-supporting pad, 3-backup pad, 31-opening, 4-axis of rotation, 5-feed roller, 6-fixed cardboard, 7-butterfly bolt, 8-motor support, 9-first motor, 10-control panel, 11-direction fixed plate, 12-positioning bearing bracket, 13-drive screw, 14-driven gear, 15-driving gear, 16-guiding hole, 17-annular electrothermal tube, 18-limit chute, 19-limit slider, 20-slip supporting baseplate, 21-vertical riser, 22-second motor, 221-rotation riser, 23-fixing device, 24-first switch, 25-second switch, 26-wire, 27-plug.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic wire twisting device for a high-voltage cable copper core comprises a fixed base 1, wherein a supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left side above the fixed base 1, a notch 31 is formed above the supporting plate 3, the inner side of the notch 31 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 4, a plurality of feeding rollers 5 are rotatably sleeved outside the rotating shaft 4, a motor bracket 8 positioned above the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting plate 3, a first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the motor bracket 8, a guide fixed plate 11 is arranged on the right side of the supporting plate 3, a positioning bearing bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the right side above the fixed base 1, a driving screw 13 is rotatably connected between the positioning bearing bracket 12 and the guide fixed plate 11, a driven gear 14 is fixedly connected to the left end of the driving screw 13, the output end of the first motor 9 penetrates through the supporting plate 3 and is connected with a driving gear 15, and the driving gear 15 is meshed with the driven gear 14;
when the feeding device is used, the feeding roller 5 is placed on the supporting plate 3 for continuous running, then the fixed clamping plate 6 is closed, the butterfly bolt 7 is screwed, the first motor 9 is started, the first motor 9 rotates to drive the driving gear 15 to rotate, the driving gear 15 rotates to drive the driven gear 14 to rotate, and the driven gear 14 rotates to further drive the driving screw 13 to rotate;
a plurality of guide holes 16 are formed above the guide fixing plate 11, an annular electric heating tube 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of each guide hole 16, a copper core penetrating guide hole 16 on the feed roller 5 is positioned on the right side of each guide hole 16, a limiting sliding groove 18 is formed in the right side above the fixing base 1, a limiting sliding block 19 in threaded connection with the driving screw 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of each limiting sliding groove 18, a sliding support bottom plate 20 is fixedly connected to the upper side of each limiting sliding block 19, a longitudinal vertical plate 21 is fixedly connected to the upper side of each sliding support bottom plate 20, a second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of each longitudinal vertical plate 21, a fixing device 23 penetrates through the output end of each second motor 22, and the copper cores are matched and fixed with the fixing devices 23;
the driving screw 13 rotates to drive the limit slide block 19 to move, the movement direction is determined by the steering of the first motor 9, the limit slide block 19 drives the longitudinal vertical plate 21 to move left and right through the sliding support bottom plate 20 when moving left and right, the copper core penetrates through the guide hole 16 and is fixedly connected with the fixing device 23, the limit slide block 19 is firstly driven to the leftmost side when in use, the copper core penetrates through the guide hole 16 and is fixed with the fixing device 23, the first motor 9 and the second motor 22 are started at the same time, the first motor 9 drives the limit slide block 19 to move right, the second motor 22 withdraws the copper core and carries out stranding when moving right, and a stranding stage is ended when the limit slide block 19 moves to the rightmost side.
The bottom of the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting pad 2 in bilateral symmetry.
The top of the supporting plate 3 is rotationally connected with a fixed clamping plate 6, and the rotating outer end of the fixed clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 3 through a butterfly bolt 7.
A control panel 10 is fixedly connected to the support plate 3 on the front side.
The fixing device 23 comprises a rotating vertical plate 221 fixed at the output end of the second motor 22, and an electromagnetic fixing device is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating vertical plate 221.
The left side of the fixed base 1 is electrically connected with a wire 26, and the tail end of the wire 26 is electrically connected with a plug 27.
The first motor 9 and the second motor 22 are respectively and electrically connected with the lead 26 through the control panel 10.
The first motor 9 and the second motor 22 are both ac motors.
Embodiment two: this embodiment is a further improvement over the previous embodiment: the left end of the limiting sliding groove 18 is fixedly connected with a first switch 24, the right end of the limiting sliding groove 18 is fixedly connected with a second switch 25, when the limiting sliding block 19 is abutted against the second switch 25, the first motor 9 and the second motor 22 are simultaneously closed, one twisted wire is cut off, a copper core can be cut off, the copper core is processed at the other stage, and the control technology for controlling the first motor 9 and the second motor 22 is application of the prior art.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the copper wire twisting device is used, the feeding roller 5 is placed on the supporting plate 3 for continuous voyage, then the fixed clamping plate 6 is closed, the butterfly bolt 7 is screwed, the first motor 9 is started, the first motor 9 rotates to drive the driving gear 15 to rotate, the driving gear 15 rotates to drive the driven gear 14 to rotate, the driven gear 14 further rotates to drive the driving screw 13 to rotate, the driving screw 13 rotates to drive the limit sliding block 19 to move, the moving direction is determined by the steering direction of the first motor 9, the limit sliding block 19 moves left and right, the longitudinal vertical plate 21 is driven to move left and right through the sliding supporting bottom plate 20, the copper wire penetrates through the guide hole 16 and is fixedly connected with the fixing device 23, when the copper wire twisting device is used, the limit sliding block 19 is driven to the leftmost side, the copper wire is fixed with the fixing device 23 after penetrating through the guide hole 16, then the first motor 9 and the second motor 22 are started simultaneously, the first motor 9 drives the limit sliding block 19 to move right, the second motor 22 withdraws the copper wire and carries out twisting when the limit sliding block 19 moves right, and one wire twisting stage ends when the limit sliding block 19 moves to the rightmost side.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an automatic hank silk device of high tension cable copper core, includes unable adjustment base (1), unable adjustment base (1) top left side fixedly connected with backup pad (3), opening (31) have been seted up to backup pad (3) top, opening (31) inboard swing joint has axis of rotation (4), and the cover is equipped with a plurality of feed rolls (5) in rotation outside axis of rotation (4), a serial communication port, backup pad (3) left side fixedly connected with is located motor bracket (8) above unable adjustment base (1), motor bracket (8) top fixedly connected with first motor (9), backup pad (3) right side direction fixed plate (11), right side fixedly connected with positioning bearing frame (12) above unable adjustment base (1), rotation is connected with drive screw (13) between positioning bearing frame (12) and the direction fixed plate (11), drive screw (13) left end fixedly connected with driven gear (14), first motor (9) output runs through backup pad (3) and is connected with driving gear (15), and driving gear (15) meshes with driven gear (14); a plurality of guiding holes (16) are formed in the upper portion of the guiding fixing plate (11), an annular electric heating tube (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guiding holes (16), a copper core on the feeding roller (5) penetrates through the guiding holes (16) and is located on the right side of the guiding holes (16), a limiting sliding groove (18) is formed in the right side of the upper portion of the fixing base (1), a limiting sliding block (19) in threaded connection with the driving screw (13) is connected to the inner side of the limiting sliding groove (18) in a sliding mode, a sliding supporting bottom plate (20) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the limiting sliding block (19), a longitudinal vertical plate (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding supporting bottom plate (20), a second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (22) penetrates through the longitudinal vertical plate (21), and the copper core is fixedly matched with the fixing device (23).
2. The automatic wire twisting device for the high-voltage cable copper core according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting pad (2) in a bilateral symmetry manner.
3. The automatic wire twisting device for the high-voltage cable copper cores according to claim 1, wherein a fixed clamping plate (6) is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate (3), and the rotating outer end of the fixed clamping plate (6) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (3) through a butterfly bolt (7).
4. The automatic wire twisting device for the high-voltage cable copper core according to claim 1, wherein a control panel (10) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (3) at the front side.
5. The automatic wire twisting device for the high-voltage cable copper core according to claim 1, wherein the fixing device (23) comprises a rotary vertical plate (221) fixed at the output end of the second motor (22), and an electromagnetic fixing device is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotary vertical plate (221).
6. The automatic wire twisting device for the high-voltage cable copper core according to claim 1, wherein the left end of the limiting chute (18) is fixedly connected with a first switch (24), and the right end of the limiting chute (18) is fixedly connected with a second switch (25).
7. The automatic wire twisting device for the high-voltage cable copper core according to claim 4, wherein the left side of the fixed base (1) is electrically connected with a wire (26), and the tail end of the wire (26) is electrically connected with a plug (27).
8. The automatic wire twisting device for high-voltage cable copper cores according to claim 7, wherein the first motor (9) and the second motor (22) are respectively electrically connected with a wire (26) through a control panel (10).
9. An automatic high-voltage cable copper core twisting device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first motor (9) and the second motor (22) are both ac motors.
CN201910232541.XA 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Automatic wire twisting device for high-voltage cable copper core Active CN109801759B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112317244B (en) * 2020-10-26 2023-06-20 广东中天科技光缆有限公司 Paste coating equipment for communication cable production

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