CN109798007B

CN109798007B - Stereo garage access system

Info

Publication number: CN109798007B
Application number: CN201811447319.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪兵; 陈黎明
Original assignee: Hunan Intelligent Elevator Shaft Garage Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Intelligent Elevator Shaft Garage Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-29
Filing date: 2018-11-29
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-29
Also published as: CN109798007A

Abstract

The invention discloses a stereo garage in-out system, which comprises a support column, a connecting sleeve, a control box, an oil tank, a hydraulic cylinder, a three-way valve, a connecting seat, a universal wheel, an air pipe, an object stage, an automobile, a first fixing rod, a second fixing rod, a rotating shaft, a support rod, a connecting block, a triangular block, a first groove, a roller, a reinforcing rib, a fixing frame, a second groove, a fixing seat, a connecting rod, a roller wheel, an arc-shaped rod, an arc-shaped groove, a first spring, a limiting block, a bearing, a shaft sleeve, a sliding block, a sliding groove and a second spring, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom end inside the support column, the control box is arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder, the oil tank is arranged inside the control box, the three-way valve is arranged at the connecting part of the oil tank and the hydraulic cylinder, the invention has the characteristics of small occupied space and high safety performance.

Description

Stereo garage access system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of stereo garages, in particular to an access system of a stereo garage.

Background

The automobile is a vehicle which is used most frequently when people go out. However, with the rapid increase of the number of private cars, the conventional parking lot in urban construction cannot meet the requirements of all drivers. In order to solve the problem, people design a stereo garage. The stereo garage is a novel parking place formed by mechanical structures, and is widely applied to urban garage construction at present.

But the stereo garage on the existing market is in the input process of district underground parking garage, because the size of car carrying tray is great, can't obtain effectual utilization in less underground parking garage, simultaneously, traditional stereo garage is fixed inadequately to the fixing of car body in the in-process of cominging in and going out, leads to the security performance not high. Therefore, it is necessary to design a stereo garage access system with small occupied space and high safety performance.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a stereo garage access system to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a stereo garage in-out system comprises a support column, a connecting sleeve, a control box, an oil tank, a hydraulic cylinder, a three-way valve, a connecting seat, a universal wheel, an air pipe, an objective table, an automobile, a first fixing rod, a second fixing rod, a rotating shaft, a support rod, a connecting block, a triangular block, a first groove, a roller, a reinforcing rib, a fixing frame, a second groove, a fixing seat, a connecting rod, a roller, an arc-shaped rod, an arc-shaped groove, a first spring, a limiting block, a bearing, a shaft sleeve, a sliding block, a sliding groove and a second spring, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the inner part of the support column, the control box is arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder, the oil tank is placed in the control box, the three-way valve is installed at the connecting part of the oil tank and the, the bearing device is characterized in that a connecting block is arranged on one side of the top end of the supporting rod, an object stage is installed at one end of the connecting block, three triangular blocks are connected to two ends of the object stage, a first groove is formed in the top of the object stage, fixed frames are welded to two sides of the interior of the first groove, sliding grooves are embedded into two sides of the fixed frames, a sliding block is installed inside the sliding grooves, a shaft sleeve is connected to one side of the sliding block, a bearing is installed at the center of the interior of the shaft sleeve, a roller is inserted into the bearing, a second spring is placed at the bottom of the shaft sleeve, a second groove is formed in the bottom of the object stage, fixed seats are welded to two ends of the second groove, a connecting rod is movably connected to the top end of each fixed seat through a movable shaft, a roller is installed at the top of the connecting rod through a fixed, the top both sides of arc pole all adhere and have a stopper, the top central point of arc pole puts and has cup jointed first spring, the outer wall welding of mount has the strengthening rib, the car has been placed to the upper end of objective table.

According to the technical scheme, the object stage is fixedly connected with the connecting block through the bolt.

According to the technical scheme, the number of the hydraulic cylinders is two, the hydraulic cylinders are all installed inside the supporting columns and are connected with the three-way valve through the air pipes.

According to the technical scheme, the outer walls of the two sides of the connecting seat are both fixedly connected with the first fixing rods through spot welding, one side of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the second fixing rod through spot welding, and the first fixing rod is connected with the second fixing rod through a bolt.

According to the technical scheme, the outer wall of the roller wheel is wrapped by the anti-slip silica gel sleeve.

According to the technical scheme, the universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the supporting rod, and the brake is installed at one end of each universal wheel.

According to the technical scheme, the top of the supporting column is provided with the protective cover.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: when the garage is used, the two support columns are fixed on the ground of the underground garage through the fastening bolts, so that a household automobile can be fully accommodated at the interval between the two support columns, after the two support columns are fixed, the support rods are pushed to move under the action of the universal wheels, the included angle between the two support rods is 180 degrees, and the bolt is clamped into the connecting part of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod to fix the support rods firmly, so that the arrangement of the garage can be completed, the structures such as a car carrying tray in the traditional stereo garage are effectively replaced, the occupied area of a main body is effectively reduced, more stereo garages can be put in the narrow underground garage, and a better utilization effect is obtained; when the automobile is put in storage, a driver drives the automobile to the upper end of the objective table, when wheels of the automobile contact the rollers, the automobile is pressed by the self weight of the automobile, so that the sliding blocks connected to the bottoms of the rollers move downwards along the sliding grooves, the second springs are compressed to generate restoring force, and because the automobile tire is round, when the tire is completely sunk into the first groove, the rollers in the first groove just form a semicircle and are tightly attached to the outer wall of the wheel, so that the automobile cannot shake in the processes of ascending, descending or parking, and the safety of the automobile is effectively improved; when the automobile is taken out of the garage, the roller at the bottom of the objective table is firstly contacted with the ground, the roller rolls on the ground along with the descending of the objective table, and an included angle between a connecting rod connected with the roller and the second groove is gradually smaller; the power of the invention is provided by the hydraulic cylinder, the oil is supplied by the oil tank when the hydraulic cylinder ascends, the oil is simultaneously fed to the oil inlet of the hydraulic cylinder through the three-way valve, the piston at the top of the hydraulic cylinder is driven to push the connecting sleeve to move upwards, the ascending process is realized, and similarly, the oil is simultaneously fed to the oil return port when the hydraulic cylinder descends.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stage configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a support pillar; 2. connecting sleeves; 3. a control box; 4. an oil tank; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a three-way valve; 7. a connecting seat; 8. a universal wheel; 9. an air tube; 10. an object stage; 11. an automobile; 12. a first fixing lever; 13. a second fixing bar; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a support bar; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a triangular block; 18. a first groove; 19. a roller; 20. reinforcing ribs; 21. a fixed mount; 22. a second groove; 23. a fixed seat; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a roller; 26. an arcuate bar; 27. an arc-shaped slot; 28. a first spring; 29. a limiting block; 30. a bearing; 31. a shaft sleeve; 32. a slider; 33. a chute; 34. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a stereo garage access system comprises a support pillar 1, a connecting sleeve 2, a control box 3, an oil tank 4, a hydraulic cylinder 5, a three-way valve 6, a connecting seat 7, a universal wheel 8, an air pipe 9, an object stage 10, an automobile 11, a first fixing rod 12, a second fixing rod 13, a rotating shaft 14, a support rod 15, a connecting block 16, a triangular block 17, a first groove 18, a roller 19, a reinforcing rib 20, a fixing frame 21, a second groove 22, a fixing seat 23, a connecting rod 24, a roller 25, an arc-shaped rod 26, an arc-shaped groove 27, a first spring 28, a limiting block 29, a bearing 30, a shaft sleeve 31, a sliding block 32, a sliding groove 33 and a second spring 34, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 5 is arranged at the bottom end inside the support pillar 1, the control box 3 is arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder 5, the oil tank 4 is placed inside the control box 3, the three-way valve, connecting seat 7 is welded on one side of connecting sleeve 2, supporting rod 15 is movably connected on two sides of connecting seat 7 through rotating shaft 14, connecting block 16 is arranged on one side of top end of supporting rod 15, objective table 10 is installed on one end of connecting block 16, triangular block 17 is connected on two ends of objective table 10, first groove 18 is opened on top of objective table 10, fixing frame 21 is welded on two sides of inside of first groove 18, sliding groove 33 is embedded on two sides of fixing frame 21, sliding block 32 is installed inside sliding groove 33, shaft sleeve 31 is connected on one side of sliding block 32, bearing 30 is installed on center position of inside of shaft sleeve 31, roller 19 is inserted inside bearing 30, second spring 34 is placed on bottom of shaft sleeve 31, second groove 22 is opened on bottom of objective table 10, fixing seats 23 are welded on two ends of second groove 22, connecting rod 24 is movably connected on top end of fixing seat 23 through movable shaft, the top of the connecting rod 24 is provided with a roller 25 through a fixed shaft, one side of the connecting rod 24 is connected with an arc-shaped rod 26, the joint of the objective table 10 and the arc-shaped rod 26 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 27, both sides of the top of the arc-shaped rod 26 are adhered with a limiting block 29, the top center position of the arc-shaped rod 26 is sleeved with a first spring 28, the outer wall of the fixing frame 21 is welded with a reinforcing rib 20, the upper end of the objective table 10 is provided with an automobile 11, the objective table 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 16 through a bolt, in order to increase the firmness of the objective table 10, the two hydraulic cylinders 5 are arranged in the supporting column 1 and are connected with the three-way valve 6 through an air pipe 9, in order to realize the simultaneous work of the two hydraulic cylinders 5, both outer walls of both sides of the connecting seat 7 are, and the first fixing rod 12 is connected with the second fixing rod 13 through a bolt, in order to fix the supporting rod 15 quickly, the outer wall of the roller 19 is wrapped by an anti-slip silica gel sleeve, in order to increase the surface friction force of the roller 19, the universal wheel 8 is installed at the bottom of the supporting rod 15, a brake is installed at one end of the universal wheel 8, in order to move the supporting rod 15, a protective cover is installed at the top of the supporting rod 1, in order to prevent the water from entering the inside of the supporting rod 1, in use, the two supporting rods 1 are fixed on the ground of the underground garage through fastening bolts, it is ensured that the interval between the two supporting rods 1 can sufficiently accommodate a household automobile 11, after the fixing is completed, the supporting rod 15 is pushed to move under the action of the universal wheel 8, so that the included angle between the two supporting rods 15 is 180 degrees, and the bolt is clamped into the joint of the, the arrangement of the invention can be completed, thus effectively replacing the structures such as a vehicle carrying tray in the traditional stereo garage, effectively reducing the occupied area of the main body, and leading more stereo garages to be put in a narrow underground garage to obtain better utilization effect; when the automobile is put in storage, a driver drives the automobile to the upper end of the object stage 10, when wheels of the automobile 11 contact the rollers 19, the pressure caused by the dead weight of the automobile 11 is applied, the sliding blocks 32 connected to the bottoms of the rollers 19 move downwards along the sliding grooves 33, the second springs 34 are compressed to generate restoring force, and because the tire of the automobile 11 is round, when the tire is completely sunk into the first groove 18, the rollers 19 in the first groove 18 just form a semicircle shape and are tightly attached to the outer wall of the wheels, so that the automobile cannot shake in the processes of ascending, descending or parking, and the safety of the automobile is effectively improved; when the automobile 11 is taken out of the garage, the roller 25 at the bottom of the object stage 10 is firstly contacted with the ground, the roller 25 rolls on the ground along with the descending of the object stage 10, and the included angle between the connecting rod 24 connected with the roller 25 and the second groove 22 is gradually smaller, when the object stage 10 is completely attached to the ground, the roller 25 is accommodated in the second groove 22, so that the noise generated by collision between the object stage 10 and the ground when the object stage 10 descends can be effectively reduced, and a good use environment is created for a user; the power of the invention is provided by the hydraulic cylinder 5, the oil is supplied by the oil tank 4 when the oil rises, the oil is simultaneously fed to the oil inlet of the hydraulic cylinder 5 through the three-way valve 6, the piston at the top of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is driven to push the connecting sleeve 2 to move upwards, the rising process is realized, and similarly, the oil is fed to the oil return port when the oil descends.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stereo garage access system comprises a support pillar (1), a connecting sleeve (2), a control box (3), an oil tank (4), a hydraulic cylinder (5), a three-way valve (6), a connecting seat (7), a universal wheel (8), an air pipe (9), an object stage (10), an automobile (11), a first fixed rod (12), a second fixed rod (13), a rotating shaft (14), a support rod (15), a connecting block (16) and a triangular block (17), first recess (18), running roller (19), strengthening rib (20), mount (21), second recess (22), fixing base (23), connecting rod (24), gyro wheel (25), arc pole (26), arc wall (27), first spring (28), stopper (29), bearing (30), axle sleeve (31), slider (32), spout (33) and second spring (34), its characterized in that: the hydraulic cylinder (5) is arranged at the bottom end inside the supporting column (1), the control box (3) is arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder (5), the oil tank (4) is placed inside the control box (3), the three-way valve (6) is installed at the joint of the oil tank (4) and the hydraulic cylinder (5), the connecting sleeve (2) is sleeved at the top piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (5), the connecting seat (7) is welded on one side of the connecting sleeve (2), the supporting rod (15) is movably connected to the two sides of the connecting seat (7) through the rotating shaft (14), the connecting block (16) is arranged on one side of the top end of the supporting rod (15), the objective table (10) is installed at one end of the connecting block (16), the triangular blocks (17) are connected to the two ends of the objective table (10), and the first groove (18), the structure is characterized in that a fixing frame (21) is welded on two sides of the interior of the first groove (18), sliding grooves (33) are embedded in two sides of the fixing frame (21), a sliding block (32) is installed inside the sliding grooves (33), a shaft sleeve (31) is connected to one side of the sliding block (32), a bearing (30) is installed at the center of the interior of the shaft sleeve (31), a roller (19) is inserted into the bearing (30), a second spring (34) is placed at the bottom of the shaft sleeve (31), a second groove (22) is formed in the bottom of the objective table (10), fixing seats (23) are welded at two ends of the second groove (22), connecting rods (24) are movably connected to the top ends of the fixing seats (23) through movable shafts, idler wheels (25) are installed at the tops of the connecting rods (24), and arc-shaped rods (26) are connected to one side of the connecting, an arc-shaped groove (27) is formed in the joint of the objective table (10) and the arc-shaped rod (26), limiting blocks (29) are adhered to two sides of the top of the arc-shaped rod (26), a first spring (28) is sleeved in the center of the top of the arc-shaped rod (26), reinforcing ribs (20) are welded on the outer wall of the fixed frame (21), and an automobile (11) is placed at the upper end of the objective table (10); the object stage (10) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (16) through a bolt; the hydraulic cylinders (5) are two in number, are all arranged in the support column (1), and are connected with the three-way valve (6) through air pipes (9); the outer walls of two sides of the connecting seat (7) are fixedly connected with a first fixing rod (12) through spot welding, one side of the supporting rod (15) is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod (13) through spot welding, and the first fixing rod (12) is connected with the second fixing rod (13) through a bolt; the outer wall of the roller (19) is wrapped with an anti-slip silica gel sleeve; the bottom of the supporting rod (15) is provided with a universal wheel (8), and one end of the universal wheel (8) is provided with a brake; the top of support column (1) is installed the protective cover.