CN109797884B - Quick construction moisture absorption is from dry wall body - Google Patents
Quick construction moisture absorption is from dry wall body Download PDFInfo
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- CN109797884B CN109797884B CN201910089398.3A CN201910089398A CN109797884B CN 109797884 B CN109797884 B CN 109797884B CN 201910089398 A CN201910089398 A CN 201910089398A CN 109797884 B CN109797884 B CN 109797884B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a quick construction moisture absorption and self-drying wall, belonging to the field of construction walls, and comprising a wall, a sealing shell, a breathable interlayer and an air inlet pipe, wherein the sealing shell is arranged inside the wall, the breathable interlayer is arranged inside the sealing shell, the four edges of the breathable interlayer are connected with the inner wall of the sealing shell, the breathable interlayer divides the inside of the sealing shell into a filling cavity and a circulating cavity, the wall surface of the wall and the side wall of the sealing shell are provided with preformed holes which are matched with each other, the air inlet pipe is arranged at the right side of the breathable interlayer, one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the preformed hole and extends into the circulating cavity, the other end of the air inlet pipe is arranged outside the wall and is connected with a sealing valve cover, the quick construction moisture absorption and self-drying wall can be realized by workers after coating construction is carried out on the wall surface, the coating can be quickly dried from the, meanwhile, the escape device can help people escape from a fire scene when a fire disaster happens.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of construction walls, in particular to a quick construction moisture absorption self-drying wall.
Background
The paint, wallpaper and other decorations on the surface of the wall body all require that the paved base layer has enough dryness. If the weather is wet for a long time, the surface layer construction is carried out if the wall and ground base layer is not dry enough, and the condition that the decorative material is mildewed is easy to happen. For example, puttying, if the putty dries out, and is repeatedly puttied or painted, excess water is locked in the putty, and the wall can seep water and even crack in a large area.
At present, the method for solving the problems is to adopt a multi-layer thin coating method when constructing a wall body or a ground base layer, prolong the drying time after each layer of construction and make ventilation work.
However, each layer of construction generally needs to be spaced for more than 2 hours, and when the weather temperature is not suitable, the time for ventilation drying can be prolonged continuously, so that the construction period is prolonged greatly, the construction progress is influenced, and once the construction is performed for the second time when the drying is not sufficient due to the greedy progress, the material is dry on the surface and dry on the inside, and finally only can be removed, and in addition, the existing wall body cannot help escape when a fire disaster occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a quick construction moisture absorption and drying wall body, which can quickly dry a coating from inside to outside after a worker carries out coating construction on a wall surface, improve the construction speed and help people in a fire scene to escape when a fire disaster occurs.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A quick construction moisture absorption and self-drying wall comprises a wall body, a sealing shell, a breathable interlayer and an air inlet pipe, the sealing shell is arranged inside the wall body, the air-permeable interlayer is arranged on the inner side of the sealing shell, the four edges of the air-permeable interlayer are connected with the inner wall of the sealed shell, the air-permeable interlayer divides the interior of the sealed shell into a filling cavity and a circulating cavity, the wall surface of the wall body and the side wall of the sealing shell are provided with preformed holes which are matched with each other, the air inlet pipe is positioned at the right side of the air-permeable interlayer, one end of the air inlet pipe passes through the preformed hole and extends into the circulation cavity, the other end of the air inlet pipe is positioned outside the wall and is connected with a sealing valve cover, can realize carrying out the coating construction back to the wall at the workman, can make the coating dry by outer from inside fast, improve construction speed, can help personnel in the scene of a fire to flee when the conflagration takes place simultaneously.
Further, the inside of the sealed case is filled with a polymer synthesized from high-purity iron powder, activated carbon, inorganic salt, water-absorbent resin, and the like, and heat is released by the reaction of the high-purity iron powder with oxygen under the action of a catalyst.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the sealed shell is connected with a vermiculite coating, the vermiculite coating can keep warm, so that the temperature can last for a longer time, drying of the coating is facilitated, the vermiculite coating is located on one side close to the air inlet pipe, the width of the vermiculite coating is smaller than that of the circulation cavity, and a space capable of enabling air to flow is reserved in the circulation cavity.
Furthermore, the air-permeable interlayer can be anti-corrosion cloth, both sides of the air-permeable interlayer are provided with shaping nets, and the shaping nets are connected with the inner wall of the sealed shell to keep the shape of the air-permeable interlayer.
Furthermore, fill chamber and circulation intracavity and can do the oxygen pumping through the oxygen machine and handle, also can do the deoxidization through the evacuation machine evacuation, do the deoxidization and handle, the inside reactant of protection filling chamber, control exothermic reaction time makes it be difficult for going on in advance, the evacuation can also strengthen the heat-proof quality of sealed casing.
Furthermore, an anti-corrosion sealing coating is uniformly coated on the inner wall of the sealing shell, the thickness of the anti-corrosion sealing coating is 0.03-0.07mm, the sealing performance inside the sealing shell is guaranteed, and the device is beneficial to use.
Further, be equipped with the sealing washer between intake pipe and the preformed hole, and sealing washer and intake pipe and the equal interference fit of preformed hole improve the leakproofness, make and be difficult for having the gap between intake pipe and the preformed hole, and then prevent effectively that the air from getting into in the sealed casing.
Furthermore, the position of the preformed hole is arranged 1m-1.5m away from the ground, so that the sealing valve cover is more suitable for the height of a human body and is convenient for a worker to open the sealing valve cover.
Further, fixedly connected with three bounding walls on the wall of wall body, three bounding walls lower extreme rotate and are connected with unilateral arc apron, and sealed valve gap is located between three bounding walls and the unilateral arc apron, be connected with a plurality of locking screws between the one end that unilateral arc apron kept away from three bounding walls and the wall, three bounding walls and unilateral arc apron enclose sealed valve gap inside, protect sealed valve gap so that sealed valve gap is touched by mistake and is opened or lose, also can place article on three bounding walls.
Further, unilateral arc apron adopts the glass material to make, can break unilateral arc apron for the convenience of opening sealed valve gap under the emergency, the surface bonding of unilateral arc apron has the fluorescence sticker, can remind the position of resident family sealed valve gap when light is dark, is injured by the bruise when effectively avoiding resident family's activity.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme can realize carrying out the coating construction back to the wall at the workman, can make coating by outer drying from inside fast, improves construction speed, can help personnel in the scene of a fire flee when the conflagration takes place simultaneously.
(2) The sealed case is filled with a polymer synthesized from high-purity iron powder, activated carbon, inorganic salt, water-absorbent resin, etc., and the high-purity iron powder reacts with oxygen under the action of a catalyst to release heat.
(3) The inner wall of the sealed shell is connected with a vermiculite coating, the vermiculite coating can keep warm, so that the temperature can last for a longer time, drying of the coating is facilitated, the vermiculite coating is located on one side close to the air inlet pipe, the width of the vermiculite coating is smaller than that of the circulation cavity, and a space where air can flow is reserved in the circulation cavity.
(4) The air-permeable interlayer can be anti-corrosion cloth, both sides of the air-permeable interlayer are provided with shaping nets, and the shaping nets are connected with the inner wall of the sealed shell to keep the shape of the air-permeable interlayer.
(5) The filling cavity and the circulation cavity can be subjected to oxygen extraction treatment through an oxygen extractor, and can also be subjected to vacuum extraction through a vacuum extractor, so that the oxygen removal treatment is performed, reactants in the filling cavity are protected, the exothermic reaction time is controlled, the reactants are not easy to advance, and the heat insulation performance of the sealed shell can be enhanced through the vacuum extraction.
(6) The inner wall of the sealing shell is uniformly coated with an anticorrosive sealing coating with the thickness of 0.03-0.07mm, so that the sealing property inside the sealing shell is ensured, and the device is favorably used.
(7) Be equipped with the sealing washer between intake pipe and the preformed hole, and sealing washer and intake pipe and the equal interference fit of preformed hole improve the leakproofness, make be difficult for having the gap between intake pipe and the preformed hole, and then prevent effectively that the air from getting into in the sealed casing.
(8) The position of the preformed hole is arranged 1m-1.5m away from the ground, so that the sealing valve cover is more suitable for the height of a human body and is convenient for a worker to open the sealing valve cover.
(9) The wall of wall body is last fixedly connected with three bounding walls, and three bounding walls lower extreme rotate and are connected with unilateral arc apron, and sealed valve gap is located between three bounding walls and the unilateral arc apron, is connected with a plurality of locking screws between the one end that unilateral arc apron kept away from three bounding walls and the wall, and three bounding walls and unilateral arc apron enclose sealed valve gap inside, and the protection sealed valve gap is in order to avoid sealed valve gap to touch by mistake and open or lose, and article also can be placed to three bounding walls upper end.
(10) The unilateral arc apron adopts the glass material to make, can break the unilateral arc apron for the convenience of opening sealed valve gap under the emergency, and the surface bonding of unilateral arc apron has the fluorescence sticker, can remind the position of resident family sealed valve gap when light is dark, is injured by the bruise when effectively avoiding resident family's activity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 4.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the device comprises a wall body 1, a sealed shell body 2, a filling cavity 21, a circulation cavity 22, an air-permeable interlayer 3, an air inlet pipe 4, a sealed valve cover 5, a vermiculite coating 6, a three-side coaming plate 71 and a one-side arc-shaped cover plate 72.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a rapid construction moisture absorption and self-drying wall comprises a wall body 1, a sealing shell 2, a permeable partition 3 and an air inlet pipe 4, wherein the sealing shell 2 is arranged inside the wall body 1, the permeable partition 3 is arranged inside the sealing shell 2, four edges of the permeable partition 3 are connected with the inner wall of the sealing shell 2, the permeable partition 3 divides the inside of the sealing shell 2 into a filling cavity 21 and a circulating cavity 22, the wall surface of the wall body 1 and the side wall of the sealing shell 2 are provided with preformed holes matched with each other, the air inlet pipe 4 is arranged at the right side of the permeable partition 3, one end of the air inlet pipe 4 passes through the preformed hole and extends into the circulating cavity 22, the other end of the air inlet pipe 4 is arranged outside the wall and is connected with a sealing valve cover 5, the thickness of the permeable partition 3 and the distance between the sealing shell 2 and the wall surface can be set after a, when heat is released inside the sealed shell 2, the temperature of the wall surface is 10-35 ℃, and the adhesion and the strength of the wall surface coating are ensured.
The interior of the sealed shell 2 is filled with high-purity iron powder, activated carbon, inorganic salt, water-absorbent resin and other synthetic polymers, the high-purity iron powder reacts with oxygen under the action of a catalyst to release heat, the inner wall of the sealed shell 2 is connected with a vermiculite coating 6, the vermiculite coating 6 can preserve heat, the temperature can last for a longer time, drying of coating is facilitated, the vermiculite coating 6 is located on one side close to the air inlet pipe 4, the width of the vermiculite coating 6 is smaller than that of the circulation cavity 22, a space allowing air to flow is reserved in the circulation cavity 22, the air-permeable interlayer 3 can be anti-corrosion cloth, both sides of the air-permeable interlayer 3 are provided with shaping nets, the shaping nets are connected with the inner wall of the sealed shell 2, and the shape of the air.
The oxygen-pumping treatment can be carried out through the oxygen-pumping machine in the filling cavity 21 and the circulation cavity 22, the oxygen-removing treatment can also be carried out through the vacuum-pumping machine vacuumizing, the reactants in the filling cavity 21 are protected, the heat release reaction time is controlled so that the reactants are not easy to go ahead of time, the vacuumizing can also enhance the heat-insulating property of the sealing shell 2, an anti-corrosion sealing coating is uniformly coated on the inner wall of the sealing shell 2, the thickness of the anti-corrosion sealing coating is 0.03-0.07mm, the sealing property in the sealing shell 2 is ensured, and the device is favorable for use.
Be equipped with the sealing washer between intake pipe 4 and the preformed hole, and the sealing washer with intake pipe 4 and the equal interference fit of preformed hole, improve the leakproofness, make difficult for having the gap between intake pipe 4 and the preformed hole, and then prevent effectively that the air from getting into in the sealed casing 2, the position setting of preformed hole is in 1m-1.5m department apart from ground, more is fit for human height, makes things convenient for the operation of opening of workman to sealed valve gap 5.
Three bounding walls 71 of fixedly connected with on the wall of wall body 1, three bounding walls 71 lower extreme rotate and are connected with unilateral arc apron 72, and sealed valve gap 5 is located between three bounding walls 71 and unilateral arc apron 72, be connected with a plurality of locking screws between the one end that unilateral arc apron 72 kept away from three bounding walls 71 and the wall, three bounding walls 71 and unilateral arc apron 72 enclose sealed valve gap 5 inside, protection sealed valve gap 5 is in order to avoid sealed valve gap 5 to be touched by the mistake and opened or lose, also can place article on three bounding walls 71, unilateral arc apron 72 adopts the glass material to make, in emergency can break with unilateral arc apron 72 in order to open sealed valve gap 5, the surface bonding of unilateral arc apron 72 has the fluorescence sticker, can remind the position of sealed valve gap 5 of resident family when light is dark, effectively avoid the resident family to be bruised when moving.
After the wall surface is coated with paint, workers can open the sealing valve cover 5 to enable outside air to enter the circulation cavity 22 through the air inlet pipe 4, the air circulates in the circulation cavity 22 and penetrates through the air-permeable interlayer 3 to enter the filling cavity 21, high-purity iron powder inside the filling cavity 21 reacts with oxygen in the air under the action of a catalyst to generate iron oxide, the reaction releases heat, the released heat reaches the wall surface through heat conduction, the paint paved on the wall surface is dried from inside to outside, in addition, the air inlet pipe 4 can be sealed by the sealing valve cover 5 again after the heat release is completed, the sealing valve cover 5 is opened when a fire disaster happens, carbon monoxide enters the filling cavity 21, the iron oxide is reduced into iron under the action of high temperature, the reaction releases heat, the temperature can be reduced while the concentration of the carbon monoxide in the fire disaster is reduced, and the escape rate of personnel in the fire disaster is improved.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a quick construction moisture absorption is from dry wall body, includes wall body (1), seal housing (2), gas permeability interlayer (3) and intake pipe (4), its characterized in that: the sealing shell (2) is arranged inside the wall body (1), the air-permeable interlayer (3) is arranged on the inner side of the sealing shell (2), four edges of the air-permeable interlayer (3) are connected with the inner wall of the sealing shell (2), the air-permeable interlayer (3) divides the inside of the sealing shell (2) into a filling cavity (21) and a circulating cavity (22), preformed holes which are matched with each other are formed in the wall surface of the wall body (1) and the side wall of the sealing shell (2), the air inlet pipe (4) is positioned on the right side of the air-permeable interlayer (3), one end of the air inlet pipe (4) penetrates through the preformed holes and extends into the circulating cavity (22), and the other end of the air inlet pipe (4) is positioned outside the wall and is connected with a sealing valve cover (5); the sealed shell (2) is filled with a polymer synthesized by high-purity iron powder, activated carbon, inorganic salt and water-absorbent resin.
2. The quick construction moisture absorption and drying wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the sealed shell (2) is connected with a vermiculite coating (6), the vermiculite coating (6) is positioned on one side close to the air inlet pipe (4), and the width of the vermiculite coating (6) is smaller than that of the circulation cavity (22).
3. The quick construction moisture absorption and drying wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the breathable interlayer (3) is made of anti-corrosion cloth, the two sides of the breathable interlayer (3) are both provided with shaping nets, and the shaping nets are connected with the inner wall of the sealed shell (2).
4. The quick construction moisture absorption and drying wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filling cavity (21) and the circulation cavity (22) are subjected to oxygen pumping treatment by an oxygen pumping machine or vacuumized by a vacuum pumping machine.
5. The quick construction moisture absorption and drying wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an anti-corrosion sealing coating is uniformly coated on the inner wall of the sealing shell (2), and the thickness of the anti-corrosion sealing coating is 0.03-0.07 mm.
6. The quick construction moisture absorption and drying wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a sealing ring is arranged between the air inlet pipe (4) and the preformed hole, and the sealing ring is in interference fit with the air inlet pipe (4) and the preformed hole.
7. The quick construction moisture absorption and drying wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the position of the prepared hole is arranged at a position 1m-1.5m away from the ground.
8. The quick construction moisture absorption and drying wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: three curb plates (71) of fixedly connected with on the wall of wall body (1), three curb plate (71) lower extreme rotate and are connected with unilateral arc apron (72), and sealed valve gap (5) are located between three curb plates (71) and unilateral arc apron (72), be connected with a plurality of locking screws between the one end that unilateral arc apron (72) kept away from three curb plates (71) and the wall.
9. The quick construction moisture absorption and drying wall body as claimed in claim 8, wherein: unilateral arc apron (72) adopt the glass material to make, the surface bonding of unilateral arc apron (72) has the fluorescence sticker.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910089398.3A CN109797884B (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | Quick construction moisture absorption is from dry wall body |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910089398.3A CN109797884B (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | Quick construction moisture absorption is from dry wall body |
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| CN109797884A CN109797884A (en) | 2019-05-24 |
| CN109797884B true CN109797884B (en) | 2020-09-18 |
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| CN110657400A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-07 | 湖南德霸照明制造有限公司 | Antifog automobile headlamp |
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Effective date of registration: 20200825 Address after: 443500 No. 58, Group I, Liujin Tan Village, Changyang Moshi Town, Yichang City, Hubei Province Applicant after: HUBEI ZHONGHE GUANGYUAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 138000 No. 88 Danqing Street, Qian'an County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province Applicant before: Shang Wenhui |
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