CN109795202A - A kind of preparation method of Furniture panel - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of Furniture panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN109795202A CN109795202A CN201711136082.2A CN201711136082A CN109795202A CN 109795202 A CN109795202 A CN 109795202A CN 201711136082 A CN201711136082 A CN 201711136082A CN 109795202 A CN109795202 A CN 109795202A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of Furniture panel, it is related to furniture material field, the following steps are included: prepreg A is made in high tenacity resin and carbon fiber, prepreg B is made in high tenacity resin and glass fibre, the Furniture panel includes upper layer, filled layer and lower layer, the upper layer is prepreg A or prepreg B, the lower layer is prepreg A or prepreg B, by upper layer and filled layer, with after high tenacity resin-bonding between lower layer and filled layer, by cutting, high-temperature vacuum absorption, the plate can be obtained after hot pressing is integrally formed, the present invention has intensity high, long service life, it is waterproof and dampproof, it is unlikely to deform, the advantages that termite corrodes is not feared.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to furniture material fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of Furniture panel.
Background technique
Currently, it is raw material that most of furniture and office desk and chair, which are with timber, by sawing, cutting, dig, dig, mortise, the works such as fit the tenon into the mortise
Sequence is made.Both expended valuable timber resources, production technology is again complicated, technical requirements are high, and be easy to dampness and by
Termite corrodes.In addition, encountering moist just expansion with the furniture that timber is manufactured, ventilation is encountered or dry with regard to shrinking, with the passage of time also
Will appear crack, bending, rotten, with progress of the epoch, artificial board using more and more, there are commonly wood shavings
Plate, medium-density plate, core-board (lumber core), glued board and fire-proof plate etc..Because they have the characteristics that respective different, quilt
Applied to different furniture manufacturing fields, but they also have the shortcomings that it is certain such as: bearing capacity is poor, intensity is not high.
With the development of the times with the progress of science and technology, people increasingly pay close attention to the comfort level of living environment, build temperature
Fragrant and beautiful living atmosphere and the quality of the life for maintaining health environment-friendly are the ideal lifes that numerous people are dreamed of.Indoor dress
Repairing is the key element for guaranteeing indoor living environment, so that the research and development of indoor hardware fitting are increasingly by the universal of research staff
Pay attention to.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of Furniture panel, have intensity high, use
Service life is long, waterproof and dampproof, is unlikely to deform, and does not fear the advantages that termite corrodes.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of preparation method of Furniture panel, comprising the following steps: prepreg A is made in high tenacity resin and carbon fiber,
Prepreg B is made in high tenacity resin and glass fibre, the Furniture panel includes upper layer, filled layer and lower layer, the upper layer
For prepreg A or prepreg B, the lower layer is prepreg A or prepreg B, will be between upper layer and filled layer, lower layer and filled layer
After high tenacity resin-bonding, the plate can be obtained after cutting, high-temperature vacuum absorption, hot pressing are integrally formed.
Preferably, the high tenacity resin is high-toughness epoxy resin, thermoplastic polyurethane, heat-curable urethane, thermoplastic
Any one in property polyolefin plastics, thermoplastic poly esters plastics.
Preferably, the filled layer is aluminum cellular material, PMI, PET, PU or polyurethane foam board.
Preferably, the prepreg A is mutually overlapped to be laid with 20 layers or staggeredly mutually overlap by 45 degree and is laid with by 90 degree with 0 degree
20 layers constitute the upper layer or lower layer；The prepreg B by 90 degree with 0 degree mutually overlap laying 20 layers or press 45 degree it is staggeredly mutual
It is overlapping to be laid with 20 layers of composition upper layer or lower layer.
Preferably, the upper layer and the lower layer with a thickness of 0.5-2mm, the filled layer with a thickness of 9-25mm, institute
State Furniture panel with a thickness of 10-29mm.
Preferably, when carrying out high-temperature vacuum absorption, the plate tablet cut is placed on molding die, high temperature resistant is used
Vacuum bag wraps up the plate tablet, is vacuumized, and keeps vacuum pressure in 0.8-1.5MPa, is placed in curing oven, solidifies
120-130 DEG C of temperature, curing time 90min.
Preferably, when progress hot pressing is integrally formed, briquetting pressure 1.5-1.7MPa, 120-130 DEG C of temperature, the time
90min。
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of Furniture panel, have the advantages that
Preparation method is simple, is suitble to large-scale industrial production, and process stabilizing, energy consumption is small, and sheet shape keeps stablizing, and holds
Loading capability is strong, waterproof and dampproof, is unlikely to deform, and does not fear termite erosion, and comprehensive strength is higher than common wooden boards, while surface pattern
Clear regular, handsome in appearance generous, post-production is spliced using screw or adhesive combination, and construction is simple is convenient, comprehensive
Cost is lower than solid wood price, and finished product durability is higher than solid wood furniture, can be used as the substitute materials of solid wood board, reduces to forest
Destruction, improve environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention,
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one
Divide embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making
Every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention under the premise of creative work.
Embodiment 1:
Prepreg A is made in high-toughness epoxy resin and carbon fiber, preimpregnation is made in thermoplastic polyurethane and glass fibre
Expect that B, the Furniture panel include prepreg A, aluminum cellular material and prepreg B, with cutting out after thermoplastic polyolefin plastic bonding
It cuts, the plate tablet cut is placed on molding die, wrap up the plate tablet using high temperature resistant vacuum bag, take out true
Sky keeps vacuum pressure in 1.2MPa, is placed in curing oven, 125 DEG C of solidification temperature, curing time 90min, and it is whole to carry out hot pressing
When molding, briquetting pressure 1.6MPa, 125 DEG C of temperature, time 90min.
Wherein, prepreg A is by 90 degree and 0 degree of mutually overlapping 20 layers of laying, with a thickness of 1mm；Prepreg B is by 45 degree of phases of interlocking
It is mutually overlapping to be laid with 20 layers, with a thickness of 1mm, aluminum cellular material with a thickness of 20mm, Furniture panel with a thickness of 22mm.
Embodiment 2:
Prepreg A is made in heat-curable urethane and carbon fiber, prepreg is made in thermoplastic polyurethane and glass fibre
B, the Furniture panel include prepreg A, PET and prepreg B, are cut after being bonded with high-toughness epoxy resin, by what is cut
Plate tablet is placed on molding die, is wrapped up the plate tablet using high temperature resistant vacuum bag, is vacuumized, and vacuum gas is kept
It is pressed in 0.8Pa, is placed in curing oven, 120 DEG C of solidification temperature, curing time 90min, when progress hot pressing is integrally formed, molding pressure
Power is 17MPa, 130 DEG C of temperature, time 90min.
Wherein, prepreg A is by 45 degree of staggeredly mutually overlapping 20 layers of layings, with a thickness of 2mm；Prepreg B is by 45 degree of phases of interlocking
It is mutually overlapping to be laid with 20 layers, with a thickness of 2mm, PET with a thickness of 22mm, Furniture panel with a thickness of 26mm.
Embodiment 3:
Prepreg A is made in thermoplastic poly esters plastics and carbon fiber, by thermoplastic polyolefin plastics and glass fibre system
At prepreg B, the Furniture panel includes that prepreg A, PU and prepreg B will with cutting after thermoplastic polyolefin plastic bonding
The plate tablet cut is placed on molding die, is wrapped up the plate tablet using high temperature resistant vacuum bag, is vacuumized, and is protected
Vacuum pressure is held in 1.5MPa, is placed in curing oven, 130 DEG C of solidification temperature, curing time 90min, it is integrally formed to carry out hot pressing
When, briquetting pressure 17MPa, 130 DEG C of temperature, time 90min.
Wherein, prepreg A is by 90 degree and 0 degree of mutually overlapping 20 layers of laying, with a thickness of 0.5mm；Prepreg B presses 90 degree and 0
Degree is staggeredly mutually overlapping to be laid with 20 layers, with a thickness of 0.5mm, PU layers with a thickness of 25mm, Furniture panel with a thickness of 26mm.
Embodiment 4:
Prepreg A is made in high-toughness epoxy resin and carbon fiber, thermoplastic poly esters plastics are made with glass fibre
Prepreg B, the Furniture panel includes prepreg A, polyurethane foam board and prepreg B, with thermoplastic polyolefin plastic bonding
After cut, the plate tablet cut is placed on molding die, wraps up the plate tablet using high temperature resistant vacuum bag, carry out
It vacuumizes, keeps vacuum pressure in 0.8MPa, be placed in curing oven, 120 DEG C of solidification temperature, curing time 90min, carry out hot pressing
When integrally formed, briquetting pressure 15MPa, 120 DEG C of temperature, time 90min.
Wherein, prepreg A is by 45 degree of staggeredly mutually overlapping 20 layers of layings, with a thickness of 2mm；Prepreg B is by 90 degree and 0 degree of phase
It is mutually overlapping to be laid with 20 layers, with a thickness of 2mm, polyurethane foam board with a thickness of 25mm, Furniture panel with a thickness of 29mm.
Embodiment 5:
Prepreg A is made in thermoplastic polyurethane and carbon fiber, prepreg is made in thermoplastic polyurethane and glass fibre
B, the Furniture panel include prepreg A, aluminum cellular material and prepreg B, with being cut after thermoplastic polyolefin plastic bonding,
The plate tablet cut is placed on molding die, the plate tablet is wrapped up using high temperature resistant vacuum bag, is vacuumized,
Keep vacuum pressure in 1.5MPa, be placed in curing oven, 120 DEG C of solidification temperature, curing time 90min, carry out hot pressing integral into
When type, briquetting pressure 15MPa, 130 DEG C of temperature, time 90min.
Wherein, prepreg A is by 90 degree and 0 degree of mutually overlapping 20 layers of laying, with a thickness of 0.5mm；Prepreg B interlocks by 45 degree
It is mutually overlapping to be laid with 20 layers, with a thickness of 0.5mm, aluminum cellular material with a thickness of 9mm, Furniture panel with a thickness of 10mm.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modification or
Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of preparation method of Furniture panel, which comprises the following steps: high tenacity resin and carbon fiber to be made
Prepreg B is made in high tenacity resin and glass fibre by prepreg A, and the Furniture panel includes upper layer, filled layer and lower layer,
The upper layer is prepreg A or prepreg B, and the lower layer is prepreg A or prepreg B, by upper layer and filled layer, lower layer and is filled out
It fills between layer with after high tenacity resin-bonding, the plate can be obtained after cutting, high-temperature vacuum absorption, hot pressing are integrally formed
Material.
2. the preparation method of Furniture panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the high tenacity resin is high tenacity ring
It is oxygen resin, thermoplastic polyurethane, heat-curable urethane, thermoplastic polyolefin plastics, any one in thermoplastic poly esters plastics
Kind.
3. the preparation method of Furniture panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the filled layer is aluminum honeycomb material
Material, PMI, PET, PU or polyurethane foam board.
4. the preparation method of Furniture panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the prepreg A is by 90 degree and 0 degree of phase
It mutually overlaps 20 layers of laying or staggeredly mutually overlaps 20 layers of laying by 45 degree and constitute the upper layer or lower layers；The prepreg B presses 90
Degree mutually overlaps 20 layers of laying or staggeredly mutually overlap 20 layers of laying by 45 degree with 0 degree constitutes the upper layer or lower layer.
5. the preparation method of Furniture panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness on the upper layer and the lower layer
For 0.5-2mm, the filled layer with a thickness of 9-25mm, the Furniture panel with a thickness of 10-29mm.
6. the preparation method of Furniture panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when carrying out high-temperature vacuum absorption, will cut out
The plate tablet sheared is placed on molding die, is wrapped up the plate tablet using high temperature resistant vacuum bag, is vacuumized, and is kept
Vacuum pressure is placed in curing oven in 0.8-1.5MPa, and 120-130 DEG C of solidification temperature, curing time 90min.
7. the preparation method of Furniture panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when progress hot pressing is integrally formed, molding
Pressure is 1.5-1.7MPa, 120-130 DEG C of temperature, time 90min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711136082.2A CN109795202A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of preparation method of Furniture panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711136082.2A CN109795202A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of preparation method of Furniture panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109795202A true CN109795202A (en) | 2019-05-24 |
Family
ID=66555385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711136082.2A Pending CN109795202A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of preparation method of Furniture panel |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1044281A (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-02-17 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | Composite board and manufacture thereof |
| CN1616732A (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-18 | 清华大学 | Method for sewing fibrous composite material and its sandwiched structure |
| CN202115020U (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-01-18 | 常州市宏发纵横新材料科技股份有限公司 | Multi-axial reinforced thermoplastic composite plate with continuous fibers |
| CN102476475A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-30 | 辽宁杰事杰新材料有限公司 | Honeycomb-structure sheet material having fiber-reinforced thermoplastic skin and preparation method thereof |
| CN102632622A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-08-15 | 湖南欧亚碳纤维复合材料有限公司 | Fiber-reinforced resin-matrix composite furniture material and preparation method thereof |
| CN103144361A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-06-12 | 浙江联洋复合材料有限公司 | Sandwiched composite sheet and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104842619A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-19 | 江苏恒神股份有限公司 | Prepreg manufacturing process of high-tenacity multilayer structure |
-
2017
- 2017-11-16 CN CN201711136082.2A patent/CN109795202A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1044281A (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-02-17 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | Composite board and manufacture thereof |
| CN1616732A (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-18 | 清华大学 | Method for sewing fibrous composite material and its sandwiched structure |
| CN102476475A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-30 | 辽宁杰事杰新材料有限公司 | Honeycomb-structure sheet material having fiber-reinforced thermoplastic skin and preparation method thereof |
| CN202115020U (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-01-18 | 常州市宏发纵横新材料科技股份有限公司 | Multi-axial reinforced thermoplastic composite plate with continuous fibers |
| CN102632622A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-08-15 | 湖南欧亚碳纤维复合材料有限公司 | Fiber-reinforced resin-matrix composite furniture material and preparation method thereof |
| CN103144361A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-06-12 | 浙江联洋复合材料有限公司 | Sandwiched composite sheet and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104842619A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-19 | 江苏恒神股份有限公司 | Prepreg manufacturing process of high-tenacity multilayer structure |
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Application publication date: 20190524 |