CN109795004A - Hedgeclipper cutting test rack and hedgeclipper cutting test method - Google Patents

Hedgeclipper cutting test rack and hedgeclipper cutting test method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109795004A
CN109795004A CN201910176158.7A CN201910176158A CN109795004A CN 109795004 A CN109795004 A CN 109795004A CN 201910176158 A CN201910176158 A CN 201910176158A CN 109795004 A CN109795004 A CN 109795004A
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China
Prior art keywords
hedgeclipper
batten
vertical shift
slide
fixed
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CN201910176158.7A
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CN109795004B (en
Inventor
陈曦
陈元福
钱法桂
胡训周
宋亚琼
王奥宇
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Zhejiang Weiguang Industry And Trade Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Weiguang Industry And Trade Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hedgeclipper cutting test rack and hedgeclipper cutting test methods, it is intended to provide a kind of manual operation intensity that can effectively reduce cutting test, cost of labor is reduced, and without searching out a large amount of branch spray to outdoor for the hedgeclipper cutting test rack and hedgeclipper cutting test method of test cutting.It includes rack;Traverse displacement unit, traverse displacement unit include the traversing slide of the cross slide way being arranged on the rack, transversely guide rail sliding;Longitudinal-moving device, longitudinal-moving device include the vertical shift line rail being arranged on traversing slide, along the vertical shift slide of vertical shift line rail sliding;Hedgeclipper clamping device, hedgeclipper clamping device are arranged on vertical shift slide, are used for clamping hedgeclipper;Batten feed mechanism, batten feed mechanism are arranged on the rack, and are cut for providing batten to hedgeclipper;Oiling door gear, oiling door gear are used to press the throttle trigger of hedgeclipper.

Description

Hedgeclipper cutting test rack and hedgeclipper cutting test method
Technical field
The present invention relates to hedgeclipper fields, and in particular to a kind of hedgeclipper cutting test rack and hedge trimming Machine-cut cuts test method.
Background technique
Hedgeclipper is common tool during current ornamental trees and shrubs are pruned, and can greatly improve the pruning efficiency and guarantee is repaired Cut quality;But there is presently no the regulations of the working performance standard about hedgeclipper, also rarely have special testing equipment pair Hedgeclipper carries out cutting test, and current hedgeclipper cutting test usually all or uses artificial cutting test, Not only manipulation strength is big, high labor cost, and often difficult searches out a large amount of branch spray in outdoor for test cutting.
Summary of the invention
It is convenient the purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of operation, it can effectively reduce the manual operation intensity of cutting test, Cost of labor is reduced, and without searching out a large amount of branch spray to outdoor for the hedgeclipper cutting examination of test cutting Test rack and hedgeclipper cutting test method.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of hedgeclipper cutting test rack, comprising: rack;Traverse displacement unit, traverse displacement unit include being arranged on the rack Cross slide way, the transversely traversing slide of guide rail sliding and for driving the traversing slide transversely mobile traversing execution machine of guide rail Structure;Longitudinal-moving device, longitudinal-moving device include the vertical shift line rail being arranged on traversing slide, along vertical shift line rail sliding vertical shift slide and Vertical shift executing agency for driving vertical shift slide mobile, the glide direction of the vertical shift slide and the glide direction of traversing slide It is perpendicular;Hedgeclipper clamping device, hedgeclipper clamping device are arranged on vertical shift slide, are used for clamping hedge trimming Machine;Batten feed mechanism, batten feed mechanism are arranged on the rack, and are cut for providing batten to hedgeclipper;Open out Device, oiling door gear are used to press the throttle trigger of hedgeclipper.In this way, solid by hedgeclipper clamping device clamping Determine hedgeclipper, drives traversing slide, longitudinal-moving device, hedgeclipper clamping device and hedgerow to repair by traversing executing agency Transversely guide rail is mobile toward cross slide way together for shearing machine, and during this, the blade of hedgeclipper cuts batten, and batten is supplied To the batten cutting in mechanism;In this way, hedgeclipper can provide batten by cutting batten feed mechanism, to simulate hedgerow The practical cutting branch spray of trimmer carries out hedgeclipper cutting test, and it is convenient not only to operate, and can effectively reduce cutting examination The manual operation intensity tested reduces cost of labor, and without searching out a large amount of branch spray to outdoor for test cutting. On the other hand, vertical shift slide, hedgeclipper clamping device and hedgeclipper one can also be driven by vertical shift executing agency It is moved with along vertical shift line rail, each cutting teeth on blade to switch hedgeclipper makes each of blade of hedgeclipper Cutting teeth can be carried out cutting test.
Preferably, hedgeclipper clamping device includes the bracket being arranged on vertical shift slide, is arranged on bracket simultaneously The horizontal mounting plate parallel with cross slide way and the compact heap being bolted in horizontal mounting plate, towards vertically-mounted Compact heap on plate is equipped with the installation through slot that transversely guide rail extends.
Preferably, further include hedgeclipper condition checkout gear, the batten feed mechanism and hedgeclipper shape State detection device is located at the opposite sides of hedgeclipper clamping device, and hedgeclipper condition checkout gear includes setting vertical Two limit switches on slide are moved, two limit switches are distributed along the glide direction of traversing slide, and the swing rod of limit switch is in It is extended up and down.
Preferably, bracket includes the top positioned at vertical shift slide and the top beam parallel with cross slide way and connection top beam With the support rod of vertical shift slide, the horizontal mounting plate is arranged on top beam, and the compact heap is located at below top beam.
Preferably, batten feed mechanism includes the upright guide rail being arranged on the rack, along the lifting of upright guide rail sliding Sliding block, the lifting executing agency for driving lifting slider to go up and down, installation part and setting under the batten that is fixed on lifting slider On the rack and it is located at the batten upper limit part of the top of installation part under batten, the upper surface of installation part is equipped under the batten The mounting hole that several transversely guide rails are sequentially distributed, the batten upper limit part are erected equipped with several with mounting hole correspondingly Straight guide through hole.When batten is installed, batten is plugged in mounting hole in corresponding vertical guide through hole, and the lower end of batten is supported on The upper end of the bottom surface of mounting hole, batten passes through corresponding vertical guide through hole and is located at the top of corresponding vertical guide through hole, So installation part under batten can be driven up to move set distance every time by going up and down executing agency, for hedge trimming machine-cut Use is cut, to extend every cutting frequency of use.
Preferably, oiling door gear includes fixed plate, the handle pressing plate being connect by bolt with fixed plate, is fixed on Cylinder on fixed board and it is arranged on the piston rod of cylinder for pressing the trigger pressing plate of the throttle trigger of hedgeclipper, it is described Oiling door gear is fixed on hedgeclipper by fixed plate and handle pressing plate.
Preferably, vertical shift line rail include the support slipper being fixed on traversing slide and along support slipper sliding longitudinal direction Guide rail, the longitudinal rail and cross slide way are perpendicular, and the vertical shift slide is fixed on longitudinal rail.
A kind of hedgeclipper cutting test method, successively the following steps are included:
First, hedgeclipper clamping is fixed on hedgeclipper clamping device, the hedgeclipper includes shell, knife Piece, is arranged in the back handle of rear and sets the front hand grip that the intracorporal petrol engine of shell is arranged in, shell front is arranged in The throttle trigger on back handle is set, the hedgeclipper is fixed to hedgeclipper clamping device by front hand grip clamping On, the blade is located at the same side of hedgeclipper clamping device with batten feed mechanism;
Batten is installed on batten feed mechanism, is used so that hedgeclipper is cut;
Oiling door gear is installed on back handle;
Then, start hedgeclipper;
Second, batten feed mechanism feeds batten;
Oiling door gear presses throttle trigger, and petrol engine is made to enter fast state operation;
Then, traversing executing agency drives traversing slide, longitudinal-moving device, hedgeclipper clamping device and clamping to be fixed to hedgerow Hedgeclipper on trimmer clamping device together transversely guide rail toward the mobile set distance in one end of cross slide way, this mistake The blade of Cheng Zhong, hedgeclipper cut batten, and the batten on batten feed mechanism is cut off, and then traversing executing agency stops Work;In this way, driving hedgeclipper by traversing executing agency, transversely guide rail is mobile toward cross slide way, during this, The blade of hedgeclipper cuts batten, the batten on batten feed mechanism is cut off, to simulate the practical cutting of hedgeclipper Branch spray carries out hedgeclipper cutting test;
Followed by oiling door gear discharges throttle trigger, and petrol engine is made to enter idling mode operation;
Third, batten feed mechanism feed batten;
Oiling door gear presses throttle trigger, and petrol engine is made to enter fast state operation;
Then, traversing executing agency drives traversing slide, longitudinal-moving device, hedgeclipper clamping device and clamping to be fixed to hedgerow Transversely the other end of guide rail toward cross slide way moves set distance to hedgeclipper on trimmer clamping device together, this In the process, the blade of hedgeclipper cuts batten, the batten on batten feed mechanism is cut off, then traversing executing agency stops Only work;In this way, passing through traversing executing agency drive hedgeclipper, transversely guide rail is mobile toward cross slide way, this process In, the blade of hedgeclipper cuts batten, the batten on batten feed mechanism is cut off, to simulate, hedgeclipper is practical to be cut Branch spray is cut, hedgeclipper cutting test is carried out;
Followed by oiling door gear discharges throttle trigger, and petrol engine is made to enter idling mode operation;
4th, vertical shift executing agency drives vertical shift slide, hedgeclipper clamping device and clamping to fill fixed to hedgeclipper Hedgeclipper on clamp device is moved along L millimeters of set distance along vertical shift line rail together;Hedge trimming can so be switched Each cutting teeth on the blade of machine makes each cutting teeth of the blade of hedgeclipper that can carry out cutting examination to batten It tests.
5th, second step is returned, is so recycled.
Preferably, front hand grip is connected with the shell by elastomeric damper member;In the first step, by hedgeclipper The specific installation steps that clamping is fixed on hedgeclipper clamping device are as follows: the front hand grip of hedgeclipper is placed in installation In through slot, and compact heap is locked in horizontal mounting plate by bolt, front hand grip is pressed abd fixed on horizontal mounting plate Between compact heap, so that hedgeclipper is suspended on installation through slot by front hand grip;When hedgeclipper clamping is fixed After on to hedgeclipper clamping device, back handle is located between the swing rod of two limit switches;In the second step and In third step, process is sent out in the blade cutting batten of hedgeclipper, when the blade for hedgeclipper occur can not cut off When batten, deformation occurs for elastomeric damper member, so that the shell of hedgeclipper is swung, and then touches back handle wherein The swing rod of one limit switch damages at this point, traversing executing agency will stop working to avoid to hedgeclipper.
Process is sent out in the blade cutting batten of hedgeclipper, when the blade for hedgeclipper occur can not cut off batten When, blade is stopped by batten, will stop with the transversely guide rail movement of traversing slide, and the shell of hedgeclipper will also be with traversing Transversely guide rail is mobile for slide, thus when the blade for hedgeclipper occur can not cut off batten, elastomeric damper member will be sent out Raw deformation, swings the shell of hedgeclipper, and then back handle is made to touch the swing rod of one of limit switch, when After the swing rod of limit switch is touched, traversing executing agency will stop working, and so that traversing slide is stopped movement, to avoid to hedgerow Trimmer damages.
Preferably, it is as follows that oiling door gear is installed to the specific installation steps on back handle in the first step: Back handle is placed between fixed plate and handle pressing plate, fixed plate and handle pressing plate is then bolted, to will refuel Door gear is fixed on the back handle on hedgeclipper;In the first step, batten is installed on batten feed mechanism Specific installation steps it is as follows: batten is plugged in mounting hole in corresponding vertical guide through hole, the lower end of batten is supported on The upper end of the bottom surface of mounting hole, batten passes through corresponding vertical guide through hole and is located at the top of corresponding vertical guide through hole; In the second step and third step, the specific feeding method that batten feed mechanism feeds batten is as follows: lifting executing agency Installation part under batten is driven up to move H millimeters of set distance.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: operation is convenient, the manual operation intensity of cutting test can effectively reduce, reduce artificial Cost, and without searching out a large amount of branch spray to outdoor for test cutting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of a kind of three dimensional structure diagram of hedgeclipper cutting test rack of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of main view of hedgeclipper cutting test rack of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a kind of a kind of structural schematic diagram of the oiling door gear of hedgeclipper cutting test rack of the invention.
Fig. 5 is that a kind of oiling door gear of hedgeclipper cutting test rack of the invention is installed to hedgeclipper A kind of structural schematic diagram on back handle.
Fig. 6 is a kind of showing in one of practical work process structure for hedgeclipper cutting test rack of the invention It is intended to.
Fig. 7 is a kind of a kind of structural schematic diagram of hedgeclipper in the prior art.
In figure:
Rack 1;
Traverse displacement unit 2, cross slide way 2.1, traversing slide 2.2, traversing executing agency 2.3;
Longitudinal-moving device 3, vertical shift line rail 3.1, support slipper 3.11, longitudinal rail 3.12, vertical shift slide 3.2, vertical shift executing agency 3.3;
Batten feed mechanism 4, installation part 4.1 under batten, batten upper limit part 4.2, mounting hole 4.3, vertical guide through hole 4.4, Upright guide rail 4.5, lifting slider 4.6 go up and down executing agency 4.7;
Oiling door gear 5, fixed plate 5.1, handle pressing plate 5.2, cylinder 5.3, trigger pressing plate 5.4 press stud 5.5;
Limit switch 6,
Swing rod 6.1
Hedgeclipper 7, shell 7.1, front hand grip 7.2, back handle 7.3, blade 7.4, throttle trigger 7.5, elastic rubber 7.6;
Hedgeclipper clamping device 8, bracket 8.1, horizontal mounting plate 8.2, compact heap 8.3 install through slot 8.4;
Batten 9.
Specific embodiment
To keep technical solution of the present invention embodiment purposes, technical schemes and advantages clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawing to this The technical solution of inventive embodiments carries out clearly explanation and illustration, but following embodiments are merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation example in the implementation mode, those skilled in the art are not making creative work Under the premise of obtained other embodiments, belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining this programme, and cannot be construed to the limitation to the present invention program.
Referring to following description and drawings, it will be clear that these and other aspects of the embodiment of the present invention.In these descriptions In attached drawing, some particular implementations in the embodiment of the present invention are specifically disclosed to indicate to implement the embodiment of the present invention Principle some modes, but it is to be understood that the scope of embodiments of the invention is not limited.On the contrary, reality of the invention Applying example includes all changes, modification and the equivalent fallen within the scope of the spirit and intension of attached claims.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside", " circumferential direction " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In the description of the present invention, " multiple " It is meant that at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined, " several " are meant that expression one Or it is multiple.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral: can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
Specific embodiment one: as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of hedgeclipper cutting test rack, including it is rack 1, traversing Device 2, longitudinal-moving device 3, batten feed mechanism 4, hedgeclipper clamping device 8 and oiling door gear 5.
Traverse displacement unit 2 include be arranged on the rack cross slide way 2.1, transversely guide rail sliding traversing slide 2.2 and For driving the traversing slide transversely mobile traversing executing agency 2.3 of guide rail.In the present embodiment, cross slide way horizontal distribution. Traversing executing agency can be cylinder or oil cylinder or electric cylinders, and in the present embodiment, traversing executing agency includes traversing motor and traversing The screw rod of leading screw and nut mechanism, traversing leading screw and nut mechanism is parallel with cross slide way, and is rotatably arranged on rack by bearing On, the nut of traversing leading screw and nut mechanism is connected with traversing slide, and traversing motor is fixed on the rack, and traversing motor is defeated Shaft is connected with the screw rod of traversing leading screw and nut mechanism.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, longitudinal-moving device 3 includes the vertical shift line rail 3.1 being arranged on traversing slide, along vertical shift line rail The vertical shift slide 3.2 of sliding and vertical shift executing agency 3.3 for driving vertical shift slide mobile.The glide direction of vertical shift slide with The glide direction of traversing slide is perpendicular.Specifically, vertical shift line rail include the support slipper 3.11 being fixed on traversing slide and Along the longitudinal rail 3.12 of support slipper sliding, longitudinal rail is perpendicular with cross slide way, and vertical shift slide is fixed on longitudinal rail On.In the present embodiment, longitudinal rail horizontal distribution.Vertical shift executing agency can be cylinder or oil cylinder or electric cylinders, in the present embodiment, Vertical shift executing agency includes vertical shift motor and vertical shift leading screw and nut mechanism, screw rod and the longitudinal rail phase of vertical shift leading screw and nut mechanism In parallel, and by bearing it is rotatably arranged on vertical shift slide, the nut of vertical shift leading screw and nut mechanism is fixed on traversing slide, is indulged It moves motor to be fixed on vertical shift slide, and the output shaft of vertical shift motor is connected with the screw rod of vertical shift leading screw and nut mechanism.
As shown in Figure 1, hedgeclipper clamping device 8 is arranged on vertical shift slide, it to be used for clamping hedgeclipper.Hedgerow Trimmer clamping device 8 include be arranged on vertical shift slide bracket 8.1, be arranged in it is on bracket and parallel with cross slide way Horizontal mounting plate 8.2 and the compact heap 8.3 being bolted in horizontal mounting plate.Towards the compact heap in horizontal mounting plate It is equipped with the installation through slot 8.4 that transversely guide rail extends.Bracket includes positioned at the top of vertical shift slide and equal with cross slide way The support rod of capable top beam and connection top beam and vertical shift slide.Horizontal mounting plate is arranged on top beam.Compact heap is located under top beam Side, compact heap are located at the top of vertical shift slide.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, batten feed mechanism 4 is arranged on the rack, and is cut for providing batten to hedgeclipper. Batten feed mechanism 4 include the upright guide rail 4.5 being arranged on the rack, along the lifting slider 4.6 of upright guide rail sliding, for band The lifting executing agency 4.7 of dynamic lifting slider lifting is fixed on installation part 4.1 under the batten on lifting slider and is arranged in rack Go up and be located at the batten upper limit part 4.2 of the top of installation part under batten.The upper surface of installation part is equipped with several edges under batten The mounting hole 4.3 that cross slide way is sequentially distributed.Batten upper limit part is vertically directed equipped with several with mounting hole correspondingly Through-hole 4.4.Mounting hole is the underface of corresponding vertical guide through hole.Go up and down executing agency be lifting cylinder or lifting cylinder or Electric cylinders are gone up and down, in the present embodiment, lifting executing agency includes lifting motor and elevating screw nut body, elevating screw nut machine The screw rod of structure is parallel with upright guide rail, and is rotatably arranged in rack by bearing, and the nut of elevating screw nut body is solid It is scheduled on lifting slider, lifting motor is fixed on the rack, and the silk of the output shaft of lifting motor and elevating screw nut body Bar is connected.In the present embodiment, batten upper limit part is batten upper limit plate, and the plate face of batten upper limit plate is horizontally disposed, and The length direction of batten upper limit plate is parallel with cross slide way;Installation part is installing pipe under batten under batten, is installed under batten It manages parallel with cross slide way.Batten install when, batten be plugged in mounting hole in corresponding vertical guide through hole, under batten End is supported on the bottom surface of mounting hole, and the upper end of batten passes through corresponding vertical guide through hole and is located at corresponding vertical guide through hole Top, so installation part can be driven up to move set distance (such as 20 millis every time under batten by going up and down executing agency Rice), it is used so that hedgeclipper is cut, to extend every cutting frequency of use.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 4, Figure 5, oiling door gear 5 is used to press the throttle trigger of hedgeclipper.Oiling door gear 5 Including fixed plate 5.1, the handle pressing plate 5.2 being connect by bolt with fixed plate, the cylinder 5.3 being fixed in fixed plate and setting For pressing the trigger pressing plate 5.4 of the throttle trigger of hedgeclipper on the piston rod of cylinder.Oiling door gear passes through fixation Plate and handle pressing plate are fixed on hedgeclipper, and in the present embodiment, oiling door gear is fixed by fixed plate and handle pressing plate On back handle on hedgeclipper.Specifically, back handle is placed between fixed plate and handle pressing plate, trigger pressing plate is set Below throttle trigger;Then fixed plate and handle pressing plate is bolted, is repaired so that oiling door gear is fixed on hedgerow On back handle on shearing machine.In the present embodiment, it is additionally provided with pressing stud 5.5 on trigger pressing plate, presses stud and trigger pressing plate phase Vertically, after oiling door gear is fixed on the back handle on hedgeclipper, pressing stud is directed at throttle trigger.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, hedgeclipper cutting test rack further includes hedgeclipper state-detection Device.Batten feed mechanism and hedgeclipper condition checkout gear are located at the opposite sides of hedgeclipper clamping device.It is green Hedge trimmer condition checkout gear includes two limit switches 6 being arranged on vertical shift slide, and two limit switches are along traversing cunning The glide direction distribution of seat, the swing rod 6.1 of limit switch present lower be extended.Limit switch in the present embodiment is universal type Protection limit switch.
The hedgeclipper cutting test rack of the present embodiment is repaired by the fixed hedgerow of hedgeclipper clamping device clamping Shearing machine drives traversing slide, longitudinal-moving device, hedgeclipper clamping device and hedgeclipper together by traversing executing agency Transversely guide rail is mobile toward cross slide way, and during this, the blade of hedgeclipper cuts batten, will be on batten feed mechanism Batten cutting;In this way, hedgeclipper can provide batten by cutting batten feed mechanism, to simulate hedgeclipper reality Branch spray is cut on border, carries out hedgeclipper cutting test, it is convenient not only to operate, and can effectively reduce the artificial of cutting test Manipulation strength reduces cost of labor, and without searching out a large amount of branch spray to outdoor for test cutting.Another party Face can also drive vertical shift slide, hedgeclipper clamping device and hedgeclipper together along vertical by vertical shift executing agency It is mobile to move line rail, each cutting teeth on blade to switch hedgeclipper makes each cutting teeth of the blade of hedgeclipper It can be carried out cutting test.
Specific embodiment two, a kind of hedgeclipper cutting test method, including hedgeclipper cutting test rack are green The specific structure of hedge trimmer cutting test rack is referring to specific embodiment one.
A kind of hedgeclipper cutting test method, successively the following steps are included:
First, 7 clamping of hedgeclipper is fixed on hedgeclipper clamping device 8;As shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5, hedge trimming Machine includes shell 7.1, the front hand grip 7.2 for blade 7.4, the intracorporal petrol engine of shell being arranged in, shell front being arranged in, setting Back handle 7.3 in rear and the throttle trigger 7.5 that is arranged on back handle.Hedgeclipper is solid by front hand grip clamping Determine onto hedgeclipper clamping device, at this point, blade is located at the same of hedgeclipper clamping device with batten feed mechanism Side;
Batten 9 is installed on batten feed mechanism 4, is used so that hedgeclipper is cut, specifically, batten is plugged in installation With in corresponding vertical guide through hole, the lower end of batten is supported on the bottom surface of mounting hole in hole, and the upper end of batten passes through corresponding perpendicular Straight guide through hole and the top for being located at corresponding vertical guide through hole;
Oiling door gear 5 is installed on back handle 7.3, specifically, back handle is placed between fixed plate and handle pressing plate, it will Handle pressing plate is placed in 7.5 lower section of throttle trigger;Then fixed plate and handle pressing plate is bolted, thus the door gear that will refuel It is fixed on the back handle on hedgeclipper;
Then, start hedgeclipper.
Second, batten feed mechanism feeds batten, specifically, lifting executing agency drives installation part under batten up to move H millimeters of set distance, i.e., installation part moves H millimeters of set distance along Z axis positive direction under lifting executing agency drive batten, this reality It applies in example, H value is 15 millimeters or 20 millimeters or 25 millimeters;
Oiling door gear presses throttle trigger, so that petrol engine is entered fast state operation, specifically, the piston rod of cylinder is received Contracting, band trigger action pressing plate move up and press throttle trigger;
Then, as shown in Figure 1, traversing executing agency drives traversing slide, longitudinal-moving device, hedgeclipper clamping device and clamping Fixed to the transversely mobile setting in one end of guide rail toward cross slide way together of the hedgeclipper on hedgeclipper clamping device (i.e. traversing executing agency drives traversing slide, longitudinal-moving device, hedgeclipper clamping device and clamping to repair fixed to hedgerow to distance Hedgeclipper on shearing machine clamping device moves set distance along X-axis negative direction together), during this, hedgeclipper Blade cut batten, by batten feed mechanism batten cut off, then traversing executing agency stops working;In this way, passing through Traversing executing agency drives hedgeclipper, and transversely guide rail is mobile toward cross slide way, during this, the knife of hedgeclipper Piece cuts batten, and the batten on batten feed mechanism is cut off, and to simulate the practical cutting branch spray of hedgeclipper, carries out green Hedge trimmer cutting test;
Followed by oiling door gear discharges throttle trigger, and petrol engine is made to enter idling mode operation.
Third, specifically, lifting executing agency drives installation part under batten up to move H millimeters of set distance, H value is 15 millimeters or 20 millimeters or 25 millimeters;
Oiling door gear presses throttle trigger, so that petrol engine is entered fast state operation, specifically, the piston rod of cylinder is received Contracting, band trigger action pressing plate move up and press throttle trigger;
Then, traversing executing agency drives traversing slide, longitudinal-moving device, hedgeclipper clamping device and clamping to be fixed to hedgerow Transversely the mobile set distance of the other end of guide rail toward cross slide way is (i.e. horizontal together for hedgeclipper on trimmer clamping device Moving executing agency drives traversing slide, longitudinal-moving device, hedgeclipper clamping device and clamping to be fixed to hedgeclipper clamping Hedgeclipper on device moves set distance along X-axis positive direction together), during this, the blade of hedgeclipper is cut Batten is cut, the batten on batten feed mechanism is cut off, then traversing executing agency stops working;In this way, passing through traversing execution Mechanism drives hedgeclipper, and transversely guide rail is mobile toward cross slide way, and during this, the blade of hedgeclipper cuts wood Item cuts off the batten on batten feed mechanism, to simulate the practical cutting branch spray of hedgeclipper, carries out hedgeclipper Cutting test;
Followed by oiling door gear discharges throttle trigger, and petrol engine is made to enter idling mode operation.
4th, vertical shift executing agency drives vertical shift slide, hedgeclipper clamping device and clamping to be fixed to hedge trimming Hedgeclipper on machine clamping device is moved along L millimeters of set distance, i.e. vertical shift executing agency band along vertical shift line rail together Dynamic vertical shift slide, hedgeclipper clamping device and clamping are fixed to the hedgeclipper on hedgeclipper clamping device together L millimeters of set distance, in the present embodiment are moved along Y-axis positive direction, L value is 10-30 millimeters;Hedge trimming can so be switched Each cutting teeth on the blade of machine makes each cutting teeth of the blade of hedgeclipper that can carry out cutting examination to batten It tests.
5th, second step is returned, is so recycled;
In this process, when the vertical shift executing agency in four steps drives vertical shift slide to cover whole rows along Y-axis positive direction Cheng Hou, vertical shift executing agency drive vertical shift slide to reset, and then vertical shift executing agency continues to drive vertical shift slide, hedgeclipper The hedgeclipper that clamping device and clamping are fixed on hedgeclipper clamping device is moved along vertical shift line rail together to be set L millimeters of set a distance;
In this process, after the batten on batten feed mechanism is cut completely, traversing executing agency drives traversing slide It resets, vertical shift executing agency drives vertical shift slide to reset, and lifting executing agency drives installation part under batten to move down, reset;Then, Traversing executing agency, vertical shift executing agency and lifting executing agency stop working.
6th, batten is installed on batten feed mechanism again, is used so that hedgeclipper is cut, specifically, by wooden Item is plugged in mounting hole in corresponding vertical guide through hole, and the lower end of batten is supported on the bottom surface of mounting hole, the upper end of batten Across corresponding vertical guide through hole and positioned at the top of corresponding vertical guide through hole;Then, second step is returned, is so followed Ring.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 6, Figure 7, in the first step, 7 clamping of hedgeclipper is repaired fixed to hedgerow Specific installation steps on shearing machine clamping device 8 are as follows: the front hand grip 7.2 of hedgeclipper are placed in installation through slot 8.4, and Compact heap 8.3 is locked in horizontal mounting plate 8.2 by bolt, front hand grip is pressed abd fixed on horizontal mounting plate and pressure Between tight block, so that hedgeclipper is suspended on installation through slot by front hand grip.When 7 clamping of hedgeclipper is fixed to green After on hedge trimmer clamping device 8, back handle 7.4 is located between the swing rod 6.1 of two limit switches.
The front hand grip 7.2 and shell 7.1 of hedgeclipper are connected by rigid connection, such as front hand grip and shell by bolt It connects;Or front hand grip is connected with the shell by elastomeric damper member.In the present embodiment, front hand grip passes through elastomeric damper member and shell It is connected, as shown in fig. 7, front hand grip is inverted U shape, the both ends of front hand grip are connected with the shell by elastomeric damper member respectively, bullet Property shock absorber part be elastic rubber 7.6, one end of elastic rubber is fixed on the end of front hand grip 7.2, elastic rubber it is another One end is fixed on shell 7.1;Or elastomeric damper member is spring, one end of spring is fixed on the end of front hand grip, spring it is another One end is fixed on shell.
As shown in fig. 6, being sent out in the second step and third step in the blade cutting batten of hedgeclipper Journey, when the blade 7.4 for hedgeclipper occur can not cut off batten 9 (for example, running out of gas or meeting when hedgeclipper When certain other exception can not cut off batten), deformation occurs for elastomeric damper member, so that the shell of hedgeclipper is put It is dynamic, and then back handle is made to touch the swing rod of one of limit switch 6, at this point, traversing executing agency will stop working, to keep away Exempt to damage hedgeclipper.Specifically, the blade cutting batten in hedgeclipper sends out process, when there is hedge trimming When the blade of machine can not cut off batten, blade is stopped by batten, will stop with the transversely guide rail movement of traversing slide, and hedgerow The shell of trimmer will also be with the transversely guide rail movement of traversing slide, thus the blade that hedgeclipper ought occur can not cut off When batten, elastomeric damper member will deformation occurs, and the shell of hedgeclipper is made to occur to swing (along X-axis positive direction or X-axis negative direction Swing), and then back handle is made to touch the swing rod of one of limit switch, it is traversing after the swing rod of limit switch is touched Executing agency will stop working, and so that traversing slide is stopped movement, damage to avoid to hedgeclipper.
In figure, X-axis is parallel with cross slide way, and Y-axis is parallel with longitudinal rail, and Z axis is parallel with upright guide rail.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention in any way, it is all according to the present invention Technical spirit any simple modification, change and equivalent transformation to the above embodiments, still fall within the technology of the present invention side The protection scope of case.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hedgeclipper cutting test rack, characterized in that include:
Rack;
Traverse displacement unit, traverse displacement unit include the traversing slide and use of the cross slide way being arranged on the rack, transversely guide rail sliding In the traversing slide of the driving traversing executing agency that transversely guide rail moves;
Longitudinal-moving device, longitudinal-moving device include the vertical shift line rail being arranged on traversing slide, along the vertical shift slide of vertical shift line rail sliding And the vertical shift executing agency for driving vertical shift slide mobile, the glide direction of the vertical shift slide and the sliding side of traversing slide To perpendicular;
Hedgeclipper clamping device, hedgeclipper clamping device are arranged on vertical shift slide, are used for clamping hedgeclipper;
Batten feed mechanism, batten feed mechanism are arranged on the rack, and are cut for providing batten to hedgeclipper;
Oiling door gear, oiling door gear are used to press the throttle trigger of hedgeclipper.
2. hedgeclipper cutting test rack according to claim 1, characterized in that the hedgeclipper clamping dress Set including be arranged on vertical shift slide bracket, be arranged on bracket and the horizontal mounting plate parallel with cross slide way and pass through Bolt is fixed on the compact heap in horizontal mounting plate, is equipped with what transversely guide rail extended towards the compact heap in horizontal mounting plate Through slot is installed.
3. hedgeclipper cutting test rack according to claim 2, characterized in that further include hedgeclipper state Detection device, the batten feed mechanism are located at the opposite of hedgeclipper clamping device with hedgeclipper condition checkout gear Two sides, hedgeclipper condition checkout gear include two limit switches being arranged on vertical shift slide, two limit switch edges The glide direction of traversing slide is distributed, and the swing rod of limit switch presents lower be extended.
4. hedgeclipper cutting test rack according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the bracket includes being located at The top of vertical shift slide and the top beam parallel with cross slide way and the support rod for connecting top beam and vertical shift slide, the vertical peace Loading board is arranged on top beam, and the compact heap is located at below top beam.
5. hedgeclipper cutting test rack according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the batten supplies machine Structure include the upright guide rail being arranged on the rack, along upright guide rail sliding lifting slider, for driving lifting slider to go up and down Lifting executing agency is fixed on installation part under the batten on lifting slider and is arranged on the rack and is located at installation part under batten The batten upper limit part of top, the upper surface of installation part is equipped with the installation that several transversely guide rails are sequentially distributed under the batten Hole, the batten upper limit part are equipped with several and one-to-one vertical guide through hole of mounting hole.
6. hedgeclipper cutting test rack according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the oiling door gear Including fixed plate, the handle pressing plate connecting by bolt with fixed plate, the cylinder being fixed in fixed plate and cylinder is set For pressing the trigger pressing plate of the throttle trigger of hedgeclipper on piston rod, the oiling door gear passes through fixed plate and handle Pressing plate is fixed on hedgeclipper.
7. hedgeclipper cutting test rack according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the vertical shift line rail packet Include the support slipper being fixed on traversing slide and the longitudinal rail along support slipper sliding, the longitudinal rail and cross slide way Perpendicular, the vertical shift slide is fixed on longitudinal rail.
8. a kind of hedgeclipper cutting test method using the hedgeclipper cutting test rack in claim 1-8, It is characterized in that successively the following steps are included:
First, hedgeclipper clamping is fixed on hedgeclipper clamping device, the hedgeclipper includes shell, knife Piece, is arranged in the back handle of rear and sets the front hand grip that the intracorporal petrol engine of shell is arranged in, shell front is arranged in The throttle trigger on back handle is set, the hedgeclipper is fixed to hedgeclipper clamping device by front hand grip clamping On, the blade is located at the same side of hedgeclipper clamping device with batten feed mechanism;
Batten is installed on batten feed mechanism, is used so that hedgeclipper is cut;
Oiling door gear is installed on back handle;
Then, start hedgeclipper;
Second, batten feed mechanism feeds batten;
Oiling door gear presses throttle trigger, and petrol engine is made to enter fast state operation;
Then, traversing executing agency drives traversing slide, longitudinal-moving device, hedgeclipper clamping device and clamping to be fixed to hedgerow Hedgeclipper on trimmer clamping device together transversely guide rail toward the mobile set distance in one end of cross slide way, this mistake The blade of Cheng Zhong, hedgeclipper cut batten, and the batten on batten feed mechanism is cut off, and then traversing executing agency stops Work;
Followed by oiling door gear discharges throttle trigger, and petrol engine is made to enter idling mode operation;
Third, batten feed mechanism feed batten;
Oiling door gear presses throttle trigger, and petrol engine is made to enter fast state operation;
Then, traversing executing agency drives traversing slide, longitudinal-moving device, hedgeclipper clamping device and clamping to be fixed to hedgerow Transversely the other end of guide rail toward cross slide way moves set distance to hedgeclipper on trimmer clamping device together, this In the process, the blade of hedgeclipper cuts batten, the batten on batten feed mechanism is cut off, then traversing executing agency stops Only work;
Followed by oiling door gear discharges throttle trigger, and petrol engine is made to enter idling mode operation;
4th, vertical shift executing agency drives vertical shift slide, hedgeclipper clamping device and clamping to fill fixed to hedgeclipper Hedgeclipper on clamp device is moved along L millimeters of set distance along vertical shift line rail together;
5th, second step is returned, is so recycled.
9. hedgeclipper cutting test method according to claim 8, characterized in that the front hand grip is subtracted by elasticity Shake part is connected with the shell;
In the first step, hedgeclipper clamping is fixed to the specific installation steps on hedgeclipper clamping device such as Under: the front hand grip of hedgeclipper is placed in installation through slot, and compact heap is locked by bolt in horizontal mounting plate On, front hand grip is pressed abd fixed between horizontal mounting plate and compact heap, to be suspended in hedgeclipper by front hand grip It installs on through slot;After hedgeclipper clamping is fixed on hedgeclipper clamping device, back handle is located at two limits and opens Between the swing rod of pass;
In the second step and third step, process is sent out in the blade cutting batten of hedgeclipper, when there is hedgerow When the blade of trimmer can not cut off batten, deformation occurs for elastomeric damper member, so that the shell of hedgeclipper is swung, Back handle is set to touch the swing rod of one of limit switch in turn, at this point, traversing executing agency will stop working, to avoid right Hedgeclipper damages.
10. hedgeclipper cutting test method according to claim 8, characterized in that in the first step, will add It is as follows that accelerator device is installed to the specific installation steps on back handle: back handle being placed between fixed plate and handle pressing plate, so After fixed plate and handle pressing plate is bolted, so that oiling door gear is fixed on the back handle on hedgeclipper;
In the first step, it is as follows that batten is installed to the specific installation steps on batten feed mechanism: batten is plugged in For mounting hole in corresponding vertical guide through hole, the lower end of batten is supported on the bottom surface of mounting hole, and the upper end of batten, which passes through, to be corresponded to Vertical guide through hole and be located at corresponding vertical guide through hole top;
In the second step and third step, the specific feeding method that batten feed mechanism feeds batten is as follows: lifting executes Mechanism drives installation part under batten up to move H millimeters of set distance.
CN201910176158.7A 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 Cutting test bench frame of hedge trimmer and cutting test method of hedge trimmer Active CN109795004B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2359046Y (en) * 1998-06-22 2000-01-19 王连起 Multifunction drilling and milling machine tool
CN204546957U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-08-12 苏州金逸康自动化设备有限公司 A kind of testing agency for cast gate many material trimmer
CN208297146U (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-28 布拉捷精密科技(苏州)有限公司 A kind of hedgerow machine detecting device
CN210161352U (en) * 2019-03-08 2020-03-20 浙江崴光工贸有限公司 Cutting test bench frame of hedge trimmer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2359046Y (en) * 1998-06-22 2000-01-19 王连起 Multifunction drilling and milling machine tool
CN204546957U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-08-12 苏州金逸康自动化设备有限公司 A kind of testing agency for cast gate many material trimmer
CN208297146U (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-28 布拉捷精密科技(苏州)有限公司 A kind of hedgerow machine detecting device
CN210161352U (en) * 2019-03-08 2020-03-20 浙江崴光工贸有限公司 Cutting test bench frame of hedge trimmer

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Denomination of invention: Hedge trimmer cutting test bench and hedge trimmer cutting test method

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