CN109786920A - A kind of circular polarisation TE21Mode coupler structure - Google Patents
A kind of circular polarisation TE21Mode coupler structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN109786920A CN109786920A CN201910225781.7A CN201910225781A CN109786920A CN 109786920 A CN109786920 A CN 109786920A CN 201910225781 A CN201910225781 A CN 201910225781A CN 109786920 A CN109786920 A CN 109786920A
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- mode coupler
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of circular polarisation TE21Mode coupler structure, the structure include: that outer surface radially offers the circular waveguide cavity of rectangular recess, the rectangular waveguide cover board being covered on the rectangular recess and is respectively fixedly connected with first flange disk at rectangular waveguide cover board both ends.By using circular polarisation TE of the invention21Mode coupler structure reduces the difficulty of processing of circular waveguide cavity body structure, improves the product qualification rate of coupler structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric elements, more particularly to a kind of circular polarisation TE21Mode coupler structure.
Background technique
Coupler is the important devices in microwave transmission route, and common form has microstrip structure, waveguiding structure etc..Due to certain
Feed feed number of channels is more, feed size requires coupler structure that is stringent, therefore selecting the high integration of waveguide form；It is existing
Have in design scheme, coupler is split from the faying face of rectangular wave guide cavity and circular waveguide chamber, and rectangular wave guide cavity
Both ends be designed as arc transition, the machining of entire coupler it is difficult it is big, product qualification rate is low.
In view of the above problem present in existing scheme, the present invention is specifically proposed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of circular polarisation TE21Mode coupler structure, to solve in the prior art due to whole
The big problem of the mechanical processing difficulty of a coupler.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
The invention discloses a kind of circular polarisation TE21Mode coupler structure, the structure include:
Outer surface radially offers the circular waveguide cavity of rectangular recess, the rectangular waveguide lid being covered on the rectangular recess
Plate and it is respectively fixedly connected with first flange disk at rectangular waveguide cover board both ends.
Preferably, the circular waveguide cavity circumferentially equidistantly offers eight rectangular recess, the rectangular wave along outer surface
Guiding plate includes and the one-to-one eight rectangular waveguide cover boards of the rectangular recess.
Preferably, the rectangular recess bottom is uniformly provided with multiple circular holes.
Preferably, the diameter of the circular hole opened up among the radial direction of the rectangular recess bottom to both ends successively decreases.
Preferably, the radial both ends of the rectangular recess are provided with rectangular step.
Preferably, the rectangular waveguide cover board and the rectangular recess cooperatively form rectangle communicating passage.
Preferably, rectangular waveguide cover board both ends offer rectangular waveguide square opening respectively, and the rectangular waveguide square opening is solid
Surely it is connected to one end of rectangular tube.
Preferably, the other end of the rectangular tube is fixedly connected on the first flange disk.
Preferably, the inner side end of rectangular waveguide square opening is corresponded at the top of the rectangular step.
Preferably, the circular waveguide cavity is cylinder-like structure, and circular waveguide cavity both ends have been respectively fixedly connected with the
Two ring flanges.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Coupler structure provided by the invention has many advantages, such as that compact-sized, integrated level is high, especially circular waveguide cavity knot
The rectangular step structure at rectangle square groove both ends in the assembly of structure and rectangular waveguide covering plate structure and circular waveguide cavity body structure, drop
The low difficulty of processing of circular waveguide cavity body structure, improves the product qualification rate of coupler structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows the coupler structure overall schematic in the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 shows the coupler structure schematic cross-sectional views in the present embodiment；
Fig. 3 shows the circular waveguide cavity body structure schematic cross-sectional view of the coupler structure in the present embodiment.
In figure: 1, circular waveguide cavity；2, rectangular waveguide cover board；3, first flange disk；4, circular through hole；5, rectangular recess；
6, circular hole；7, rectangular step.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the present invention, the present invention is done further below with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings
It is bright.Similar component is indicated in attached drawing with identical appended drawing reference.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that institute is specific below
The content of description is illustrative and be not restrictive, and should not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in Figure 1, disclosing a kind of circular polarisation TE in one embodiment of the invention21Mode coupler structure, it is described
Coupler structure includes: circular waveguide cavity 1, rectangular waveguide cover board 2 and first flange disk 3.The circular waveguide cavity 1 is cylindrical shape
Structure is circumferentially uniformly provided with multiple rectangular recess 5, circular waveguide chamber described in the long edge of the rectangular recess 5 along its outer surface
1 axial direction of body opens up.Each rectangular recess 5 is equipped with and the one-to-one rectangular waveguide of the rectangular recess 5
Cover board 2, it is preferable that the rectangular waveguide cover board 2 is connected with the circular waveguide cavity 1.By the rectangular waveguide cover board 2 with
After rectangular recess 5 on the circular waveguide cavity 1 is fixedly connected, rectangular waveguide cavity body structure is formed；The rectangular waveguide cover board 2
Both ends be respectively equipped with a rectangular waveguide square opening, the square opening is connect by rectangular tube with the first flange disk 3, formation one
A rectangle communicating passage, whole U-shaped channel design.It is opened respectively with the rectangular waveguide cover board both ends one end of the rectangular tube
If rectangular waveguide square opening be fixedly connected；The other end of the rectangular tube is fixedly connected on the first flange disk.Pass through setting
The first flange disk 3 is convenient for docking other structures.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, it is preferable that the uniform cloth in circumferentially outer surface of the circular waveguide cavity 1 is in total
Eight edge rectangular recess parallel with the axial direction of circular waveguide cavity 15 are offered, make the rectangular waveguide channel to be formed about institute
It states circular waveguide cavity 1 to be symmetric, each rectangular recess 5 is corresponded with the rectangular waveguide cover board 2.Meanwhile
5 bottom of rectangular recess is uniformly distributed multiple circular holes 6, it is preferable that in 5 bottom of rectangular recess from centre to circular waveguide
The diameter for the circular hole 6 that the direction of both ends of cavity is laid successively decreases setting.The transformation of the circular hole number and diameter can root simultaneously
Depending on microwave frequency.
In the present embodiment, rectangular waveguide cavity is avoided existing due to being the arrangement for being covered plate using groove
Have need to be processed into it mutually matched globoidal structure in technology and caused by the big difficulty of difficulty of processing.Further, described
The both ends of rectangular recess 5 are equipped with rectangular step 7.Groove is formd by bottom to top it is ladder-like, and it is indirect be processed into it is straight
Angle or cambered surface, so that difficulty of processing further decreases.So that the rectangular waveguide cover board 2 is connected with the rectangular recess 5
The overall difficulty of the rectangular communicating passage of group substantially reduces.Preferably, the rectangle on rectangular waveguide cover board 2 and circular waveguide cavity 1
5 connection type of groove is connected using aluminium soldering but is not limited to aluminium soldering connection.
In the present embodiment, the respectively arranged rectangular waveguide square opening in 2 both ends of rectangular waveguide cover board is rectangular tubular,
The nozzle of the rectangular waveguide square opening is vertical with the plate face of the rectangular waveguide cover board and intersects the one of described nozzle one end port
Avris.Wherein, one end and the first flange disk 3 that the nozzle does not intersect with plate face are connected.The attachment can be
Weld, rivet or add connection bolt etc., it is preferable that connect using aluminium soldering.Meanwhile it is difficult to further decrease its connection installation
Degree, the top of rectangular step 7 guarantee the circle outer peripheral surface at the end higher than the circular waveguide cavity, the rectangle in process
When being connect with the nozzle at the top of step, and connected at the top of the rectangular step 7.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, the circular waveguide cavity is cylinder-like structure, circular waveguide cavity both ends
It is fixed with second flange disk.The second flange disk is for connecting other assemblies structure.It is specific: the circular waveguide cavity 1
Center be equipped with circular through hole 4, be equipped with 8 rectangular recess 5 altogether in the 4 uniform cloth of outside surrounding of circular through hole；Each rectangular recess 5
Bottom be connected to by the way that several circular holes 6 are arranged with circular through hole 4；Respectively there is one at the both ends of each rectangular waveguide cover board 2
Rectangular waveguide square opening, the rectangular waveguide square opening can be welded again with the rectangular waveguide cover board 2 again after independent machine-shaping
Connection, or be integrated with the rectangular waveguide cover board 2, it is molded by overall processing.The circular waveguide cavity 1 with
After rectangular waveguide cover board 2 connects, the rectangular recess in circular waveguide cavity 1 just forms rectangular waveguide cavity, rectangular waveguide cover board 2
In 2 rectangular waveguide square openings and the circular waveguide cavity body structure 1 in the rectangular wave guide cavity that is formed be connected to, it is jointly micro- to transmit
Wave.
In conclusion coupler structure provided by the invention is assembled by using by circular waveguide cavity and rectangular waveguide cover board
Setting, rectangular recess both ends are simplified with rectangular step structure in circular waveguide cavity so that the coupler structure have it is compact-sized,
The advantages that integrated level is high, is especially reduction of the difficulty of processing of circular waveguide cavity body structure, to improve the production of coupler structure
Product qualification rate.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention may be used also on the basis of the above description for those of ordinary skill in the art
To make other variations or changes in different ways, all embodiments can not be exhaustive here, it is all to belong to this hair
The obvious changes or variations that bright technical solution is extended out are still in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of circular polarisation TE21Mode coupler structure, which is characterized in that the structure includes:
Outer surface radially offer the circular waveguide cavity of rectangular recess, the rectangular waveguide cover board being covered on the rectangular recess with
And it is respectively fixedly connected with the first flange disk at rectangular waveguide cover board both ends.
2. circular polarisation TE according to claim 121Mode coupler structure, which is characterized in that the circular waveguide cavity is along outer
Surface circumferentially equidistantly offers eight rectangular recess, and the rectangular waveguide cover board includes one-to-one with the rectangular recess
Eight rectangular waveguide cover boards.
3. circular polarisation TE according to claim 121Mode coupler structure, which is characterized in that the rectangular recess bottom is equal
It is even to offer multiple circular holes.
4. circular polarisation TE according to claim 321Mode coupler structure, which is characterized in that in the rectangular recess bottom
The diameter of the radial intermediate circular hole opened up to both ends successively decrease.
5. circular polarisation TE according to claim 321Mode coupler structure, which is characterized in that the radial direction of the rectangular recess
Both ends are provided with rectangular step.
6. circular polarisation TE according to claim 521Mode coupler structure, which is characterized in that the rectangular waveguide cover board with
The rectangular recess cooperatively forms rectangle communicating passage.
7. circular polarisation TE according to claim 621Mode coupler structure, which is characterized in that the rectangular waveguide cover board two
End offers rectangular waveguide square opening respectively, and the rectangular waveguide square opening is fixedly connected in one end of rectangular tube.
8. circular polarisation TE according to claim 721Mode coupler structure, which is characterized in that the other end of the rectangular tube
It is fixedly connected on the first flange disk.
9. circular polarisation TE according to claim 721Mode coupler structure, which is characterized in that right at the top of the rectangular step
It should be in the inner side end of rectangular waveguide square opening.
10. circular polarisation TE according to claim 121Mode coupler structure, which is characterized in that the circular waveguide cavity is circle
Tubular structure, circular waveguide cavity both ends have been respectively fixedly connected with second flange disk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910225781.7A CN109786920A (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | A kind of circular polarisation TE21Mode coupler structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910225781.7A CN109786920A (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | A kind of circular polarisation TE21Mode coupler structure |
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| CN109786920A true CN109786920A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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| CN201910225781.7A Pending CN109786920A (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | A kind of circular polarisation TE21Mode coupler structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111697305A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-09-22 | 安徽四创电子股份有限公司 | S-band sixteen-hole TE21 mode coupler |
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| CN106532218A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-22 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十研究所 | High-power rectangular waveguide bidirectional coupler |
| CN107565200A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-01-09 | 电子科技大学 | Suppressor for gyrotron traveling wave tube high frequency output |
| CN107732398A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-02-23 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of broadband high-power millimeter wave overmoded waveguide TE01Directional coupler |
| CN108172962A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-15 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of broadband circular waveguide directional coupler for microwave power measurement |
| CN108682930A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-19 | 中天射频电缆有限公司 | A kind of termination Waveguide transitions |
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2019
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5736907A (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-04-07 | Trw Inc. | Multiple-frequency autotrack feed for wideband communication systems |
| CN205944438U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-02-08 | 南京肯微弗通信技术有限公司 | Open ended waveguide, antenna bay , dull and stereotyped antenna array and plate aerial |
| CN106532218A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-22 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十研究所 | High-power rectangular waveguide bidirectional coupler |
| CN107565200A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-01-09 | 电子科技大学 | Suppressor for gyrotron traveling wave tube high frequency output |
| CN107732398A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-02-23 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of broadband high-power millimeter wave overmoded waveguide TE01Directional coupler |
| CN108172962A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-15 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of broadband circular waveguide directional coupler for microwave power measurement |
| CN108682930A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-19 | 中天射频电缆有限公司 | A kind of termination Waveguide transitions |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111697305A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-09-22 | 安徽四创电子股份有限公司 | S-band sixteen-hole TE21 mode coupler |
| CN111697305B (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2022-03-29 | 安徽四创电子股份有限公司 | S-band sixteen-hole TE21 mode coupler |
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