A kind of automatic transportation assembly line used of imparting knowledge to students
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transport assembly lines, and in particular to a kind of automatic transportation assembly line used of imparting knowledge to students.
Background technique
Assembly line is also known as assembly line, is a kind of industrial production method, refers to that each production unit is only absorbed in processing
The work of some segment, to improve working efficiency and yield;Can substantially it be divided into according to the mode of movement of assembly line: belt stream
Water assembly line, plate chain line, double-speed chain, plug-in unit line, mesh belt line, suspension line and roller assembly line these seventh types assembly line.It generally comprises
The composition such as traction piece, bearing carrier, driving device, tensioning apparatus, change course device and supporting member.Assembly line scalability is high, can
Conveying capacity, conveying speed, assembly station, accessory are designed on demand, therefore are welcome by enterprise;Assembly line is people and machine
Efficient combination, most fully demonstrate the flexibility of equipment, it has transportation system, pallet and online special plane, detection device
The combination of machine, to meet the conveying requirement of multi-assortment production.The transmission mode of pipeline has synchronous transfer, is also possible to non-same
The requirement assembled and conveyed may be implemented according to the selection of configuration in step transmission, pipeline in the batch production of enterprise can not or
It lacks.
It is not the condition that each school Dou Youqu factory visit practice, and need during carrying out teaching explanation
The time for coordinating teacher, student and factory goes the factory visit consuming time more for student, for factory, student
Its production efficiency can be also influenced to a certain extent to visit, and noise is larger under normal conditions for factory, the explanation effect of teacher
It is bad, therefore many schools can be equipped with special simulation production line to impart knowledge to students, in this case, according to factory
Pipelining equipment, cost is often higher, therefore needs a kind of automatic transportation assembly line for being suitable for teaching and using.
Summary of the invention
Special simulation production line can be equipped with the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to school to impart knowledge to students, this
In the case of, according to the pipelining equipment of factory, cost it is often higher, and it is an object of the present invention to provide it is a kind of teaching use it is automatic
Change transport assembly line, for demonstrating the transmit process between two conveyer belts, structure is simple, be convenient for manufacture and cost is relatively low.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic transportation assembly line used of imparting knowledge to students, including the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt and transfer device;
First conveyer belt is adjacent and in the same plane with the second conveyer belt, and the transfer device includes several peaces
Seat one is filled, mounting base one is distributed in the two sides of the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, and can be fixed on by threaded fastener
On first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, it is provided with column one in mounting base one, mounting base two and peace are provided on column one
Fill seat three, mounting base two on be provided with support rod one, mounting base four is provided on support rod one;
It is provided with connecting rod one between the mounting base three of the two sides of first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, is set on connecting rod one
It is equipped with mounting base five, support rod two is provided in mounting base five, mounting base six is provided on support rod two;
It is provided with guide rod one and guide rod two in the mounting base four, is provided with guide rod three in mounting base six, three
Guide rod is parallel to each other, and one end of guide rod one and guide rod two is located at the two sides of the first conveyer belt, and the other end is located at second and passes
The two sides of band are sent, middle section is arc, and guide rod three is between guide rod one and guide rod two;
The both ends of first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt are provided with fixed frame, the guide rod one, guide rod two
It is separately fixed at the both ends of guide rod three on the fixed frame of two conveyer belts;
It is provided with several convex blocks one on first conveyer belt, several convex blocks two are provided on the second conveyer belt, one convex
A block one and convex block two is a group of bumps, each group of bumps is located along the same line, and between adjacent projections one between
It is equal away from the spacing between adjacent projections two.
In use, the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt rotate synchronously, the object on the first conveyer belt is in one He of guide rod
Under the action of guide rod two, the second conveyer belt can be transferred to by the first conveyer belt, the effect of group of bumps is in object moving process
In convenient for object position, avoid offset track when moving;The effect of guide rod three be avoid tilting in object moving process and
It is detached from transferring route.
In the technical scheme, the connection type between all parts can be selected voluntarily as needed, specifically, for example,
Mounting base one is connected on the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt by threaded fastener, and mounting base two and mounting base three can pass through
Threaded fastener or interference fit are connected on column one, and guide rod one, guide rod two and guide rod three pass through interference fit
It is clamped in corresponding mounting base, the circular hole to match with guide rod size is opened up in mounting base, each guide rod is distinguished
Clamping is in corresponding hole.
Further, the quantity of the mounting base one is four, is symmetrically distributed in the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt
Two sides, the quantity of the connecting rod one are two, are located between the mounting base one of two symmetrical distributions.Each mounting base
Quantity can be selected voluntarily as needed, and the quantity of each connecting rod can do corresponding adjustment.
Further, the mounting base one includes card slot, and the side wall of card slot, which runs through to screw, is provided with screw rod, and screw rod is located at card
Side in slot is provided with compact heap, rotates screw rod, can make compact heap that mounting base one is fixed on a moving belt.
Further, the fixed frame includes two columns two, is provided with connecting rod two between two columns two, on column two
It is provided with support rod three, mounting base seven is provided on support rod three, mounting base eight is provided on connecting rod two, is set in mounting base eight
It is equipped with support rod four, is provided with mounting base nine on support rod four, the both ends of the guide rod one and guide rod two are fixed on installation
On seat seven, the both ends of guide rod three are fixed in mounting base nine.
Further, the column one, column two, support rod one, support rod two, support rod three and support rod four are to stretch
Contracting rod structure, mounting base five can be moved along one axis direction of connecting rod, and mounting base eight can be moved along two axis direction of connecting rod.It stretches
Contracting rod structure can change the height of each guide rod, be suitable for various sizes of object, adjust mounting base five and mounting base
Eight positions in respective link, the position of adjustable guide rod three, to reach better guide effect.
Further, the driving device of first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt is connected on the same controller, is made
First conveyer belt rotates simultaneously with the second conveyer belt.Driving device of the driving device using common conveyer belt in the art, control
Device processed uses common drive set controller.
In the above scheme, continuous rotation control and intermittent rotary control can be used in controller, and user can be as needed
It selects the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt is continuous rotation or intermittent rotary.
Further, the end of second conveyer belt, which is provided with, unloads container, convenient for the object during storage and transportation, because
To be that teaching uses, object wants Reusability demonstration repeatedly, and Manual arranging takes time and effort.
Further, the unloading case includes bottom plate, cabinet, baffle and connecting rod three, three both ends of connecting rod respectively with bottom
Plate and panel hinge, the end of the cabinet and bottom plate are hinged, the middle part of cabinet and panel hinge, bottom plate, cabinet, baffle and company
The respective points of articulation of bar three constitutes four-bar linkage;The cabinet is open at one end, when cabinet is in a horizontal position, opening
It is blocked by baffle;The bottom base plate is provided with the idler wheel with self-locking mechanism.
When connecting rod three is turned to it is parallel with bottom plate when, in the same plane, and cabinet is in a horizontal position four hinge joints;
When connecting rod three is turned to it is in a certain angle with bottom plate when, cabinet is inclined, and baffle is opened, using unloading container storage item part
Method is as follows: object reaches unloading case by the second conveyer belt band and pulls out when needing to take out the object unloaded in container
Container is unloaded, container then will be unloaded and is moved to the position for needing to get in stocks, forward push and block plate, under the action of four-bar linkage, case
The inclination of body one end, baffle automatically opens, convenient for pouring out object.
Further, handle one is provided on the bottom plate, it is easy to remove to unload container, handle two is provided on baffle, just
In operation baffle.
Further, the box opening end setting is fluted, protrusion is provided on baffle, when cabinet is in a horizontal position
When, baffle and protrusion match, and cabinet can be made even closer in conjunction with baffle.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and benefits:
1, a kind of automatic transportation assembly line used of imparting knowledge to students of the present invention, the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt synchronize and turn
Dynamic, the object on the first conveyer belt can be transferred to the second biography by the first conveyer belt under the action of guide rod one and guide rod two
Band is sent, convenient for the principle of transfer in demonstration object transportational process;
2, a kind of automatic transportation assembly line used of imparting knowledge to students of the present invention, the effect of group of bumps is in object moving process
Convenient for object positioning, offset track when moving is avoided;The effect of guide rod three is to avoid tilting and taking off in object moving process
From transferring route;
3, a kind of automatic transportation assembly line used of imparting knowledge to students of the present invention, simple and reliable for structure, cost is relatively low, is convenient for student
Study and teacher's explanation.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is one mounting structure schematic diagram of guide rod of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is three mounting structure schematic diagram of guide rod of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is one structural schematic diagram of mounting base of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is fixed rack structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention unloads cargo box structure schematic diagram.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
The first conveyer belt of 1-, the second conveyer belt of 2-, 3- mounting base one, 4- column, 5- mounting base two, 6- mounting base three, 7-
Support rod one, 8- mounting base four, 9- connecting rod one, 10- mounting base five, 11- support rod two, 12- mounting base six, 131- guide rod
One, 132- guide rod two, 133- guide rod three, 14- fixed frame, 15- convex block one, 16- convex block two, 17- card slot, 18- screw rod,
19- compact heap, 20- column two, 21- connecting rod two, 22- support rod three, 23- mounting base seven, 24- mounting base eight, 25- support rod
Four, 26- mounting base nine, 27- unload container, 28- bottom plate, 29- cabinet, 30- baffle, 31- connecting rod three, 32- idler wheel, 33- handle one,
34- handle two, 35- groove, 36- protrusion, 37- object.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation for explaining only the invention, are not made
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of automatic transportation assembly line used of imparting knowledge to students of the present invention, including 1 He of the first conveyer belt
Second conveyer belt 2 and transfer device;
First conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2 are adjacent and in the same plane, and the transfer device includes several
Mounting base 1, mounting base 1 are distributed in the two sides of the first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2, and can pass through threaded fastener
It is fixed on the first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2, column 1 is provided in mounting base 1, peace is provided on column 1
Fill seat 25 and mounting base 36, mounting base 25 on be provided with support rod 1, mounting base 48 is provided on support rod 1;
Connecting rod 1, connecting rod one are provided between the mounting base 36 of the two sides of first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2
It is provided with mounting base 5 10 on 9, support rod 2 11 is provided in mounting base 5 10, mounting base six is provided on support rod 2 11
12;
It is provided with guide rod 1 and guide rod 2 132 in the mounting base 48, guiding is provided in mounting base 6 12
Bar 3 133, three guide rods are parallel to each other, and one end of guide rod 1 and guide rod 2 132 is located at the two of the first conveyer belt 1
Side, the other end are located at the two sides of the second conveyer belt 2, and middle section is arc, and guide rod 3 133 is located at guide rod 1 and leads
To between bar 2 132;
The both ends of first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2 are provided with fixed frame 14, and the guide rod 1 is led
On the fixed frame 14 for being separately fixed at two conveyer belts to the both ends of bar 2 132 and guide rod 3 133;
It is provided with several convex blocks 1 on first conveyer belt 1, several convex blocks 2 16 are provided on the second conveyer belt 2,
One convex block 1 and a convex block 2 16 are a group of bumps, each group of bumps is located along the same line, and adjacent projections
Spacing between spacing between one 15 and adjacent projections 2 16 is equal.
In use, the first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2 rotate synchronously, the object 37 on the first conveyer belt 1 is in guide rod
1 and guide rod 2 132 under the action of, the second conveyer belt 2 can be transferred to by the first conveyer belt 1, the effect of group of bumps be
It is positioned in 37 moving process of object convenient for object 37, avoids offset track when moving;The effect of guide rod 3 133 is to avoid object
It tilts in 37 moving process of part and is detached from transferring route.
In the technical scheme, the connection type between all parts can be selected voluntarily as needed, specifically, for example,
Mounting base 1 is connected on the first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2 by threaded fastener, mounting base 25 and mounting base 36
It can be connected on column 1 by threaded fastener or interference fit, guide rod 1, guide rod 2 132 and guide rod three
133 are clamped in corresponding mounting base by interference fit, and the circular hole to match with guide rod size is opened up in mounting base, will
Each guide rod difference clamping is in corresponding hole.
The quantity of the mounting base 1 is four, is symmetrically distributed in the two sides of the first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2, institute
The quantity for stating connecting rod 1 is two, is located between the mounting base 1 of two symmetrical distributions.The quantity of each mounting base
It can voluntarily select as needed, the quantity of each connecting rod can do corresponding adjustment.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is made further improvement on the basis of embodiment 1.
As shown in Fig. 4~Fig. 5, a kind of automatic transportation assembly line used of imparting knowledge to students of the present invention, mounting base 1 includes card slot
17, the side wall of card slot 17, which runs through to screw, is provided with screw rod 18, and the side that screw rod 18 is located in card slot 17 is provided with compact heap 19, turns
Dynamic screw rod 18 can make compact heap 19 that mounting base 1 is fixed on a moving belt.
Fixed frame 14 includes two columns 2 20, is provided with connecting rod 2 21 between two columns 2 20, on column 2 20
It is provided with support rod 3 22, mounting base 7 23 is provided on support rod 3 22, mounting base 8 24 is provided on connecting rod 2 21, is installed
It is provided with support rod 4 25 on seat 8 24, mounting base 9 26, the guide rod 1 and guide rod are provided on support rod 4 25
2 132 both ends are fixed in mounting base 7 23, and the both ends of guide rod 3 133 are fixed in mounting base 9 26.
Column 1, column 2 20, support rod 1, support rod 2 11, support rod 3 22 and support rod 4 25 are flexible
Rod structure, mounting base 5 10 can be moved along one 9 axis direction of connecting rod, and mounting base 8 24 can be moved along 2 21 axis direction of connecting rod
It is dynamic.Telescopic rod structure can change the height of each guide rod, be suitable for various sizes of object 37, adjust mounting base 5 10
With position of the mounting base 8 24 in respective link, the position of adjustable guide rod 3 133, to reach preferably guiding effect
Fruit.
The driving device of first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2 is connected on the same controller, makes the first conveyer belt 1
It is rotated simultaneously with the second conveyer belt 2.Driving device is using the driving device of common conveyer belt in the art, and controller is using normal
Drive set controller.
In the above scheme, continuous rotation control and intermittent rotary control can be used in controller, and user can be as needed
Selecting the first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2 is continuous rotation or intermittent rotary.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is made further improvement on the basis of embodiment 1.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, a kind of automatic transportation assembly line used of imparting knowledge to students of the present invention, the end of the second conveyer belt 2
It is provided with and unloads container 27, convenient for the object during storage and transportation, because being that teaching uses, object wants Reusability demonstration more
Secondary, Manual arranging takes time and effort.
Unload container 27 include bottom plate 28, cabinet 29, baffle 30 and connecting rod 3 31,3 31 both ends of connecting rod respectively with bottom plate
28 and baffle 30 it is hinged, the end of the cabinet 29 and bottom plate 28 are hinged, and the middle part of cabinet 29 and baffle 30 are hinged, bottom plate 28,
The respective points of articulation of cabinet 29, baffle 30 and connecting rod 3 31 constitutes four-bar linkage;The cabinet 29 is open at one end, works as cabinet
29 when being in a horizontal position, and opening is blocked by baffle 30;28 bottom of bottom plate is provided with the idler wheel 32 with self-locking mechanism.
When connecting rod 3 31 is turned to it is parallel with bottom plate 28 when, in the same plane, and cabinet 29 is in water to four hinge joints
Prosposition is set;When connecting rod 3 31 is turned to it is in a certain angle with bottom plate 28 when, cabinet 29 is inclined, baffle 30 open, use
The method for unloading the storage object of container 27 is as follows: object passes through the second conveyer belt 2 with case 27 of unloading is reached, when needs will unload container 27
It when interior object takes out, pulls out and unloads container 27, then will unload container 27 and be moved to the position for needing to get in stocks, forward push and block plate
30, under the action of four-bar linkage, the inclination of 29 one end of cabinet, baffle 30 is automatically opened, convenient for pouring out object.
Handle 1 is provided on bottom plate 28, it is easy to remove to unload container 27, handle 2 34 is provided on baffle 30, convenient for behaviour
Make baffle 30.
29 open end of cabinet is arranged fluted 35, and protrusion 36 is provided on baffle 30, when cabinet 29 is in a horizontal position,
Baffle 30 and protrusion 36 match, and cabinet 29 can be made to be combined with baffle 30 even closer.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention
Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.