CN109782827B - Heat dissipation control method and device, electronic device and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Heat dissipation control method and device, electronic device and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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CN109782827B
CN109782827B CN201910114815.5A CN201910114815A CN109782827B CN 109782827 B CN109782827 B CN 109782827B CN 201910114815 A CN201910114815 A CN 201910114815A CN 109782827 B CN109782827 B CN 109782827B
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temperature
power
fan
consumption device
electronic equipment
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CN109782827A (en
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纪锦标
靳鑫
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Xian Yep Telecommunication Technology Co Ltd
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Xian Yep Telecommunication Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of temperature control, and discloses a heat dissipation control method and device, electronic equipment and a computer-readable storage medium. The heat dissipation control method is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment at least comprises a fan, at least one high-power-consumption device and at least one low-temperature-resistant device, wherein the high-power-consumption device is arranged between the fan and the low-temperature-resistant device, and the heat dissipation control method comprises the following steps: detecting the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment; determining the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device according to the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment; acquiring a difference value between the real-time temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device; and determining the rotating speed of the fan according to the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment and the difference value. Under different ambient temperatures, the fan has different rotational speeds to can all normally work under different ambient temperatures. The rotating speed of the fan is adjusted according to actual conditions, so that the fan does not need to be kept in a high rotating speed state all the time, and the effects of reducing power consumption and saving energy can be achieved.

Description

Heat dissipation control method and device, electronic device and computer-readable storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of temperature control, in particular to a heat dissipation control method and device, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
The upper temperature-resistant limits that each device can receive are different, so that the devices can be divided into high temperature-resistant devices and low temperature-resistant devices, in thermal cascade electronic equipment, wind formed by a fan usually passes through a high-power-consumption device before reaching the low temperature-resistant devices, in order to reduce the heating of the high-power-consumption device on the low temperature-resistant devices as much as possible, and prevent the low temperature-resistant devices from reaching the upper temperature-resistant limits so as to influence the service life of the devices, and people can only indirectly control the temperature of the high-power-consumption devices within a proper range by controlling the rotating speed of the fan.
The inventors found that at least the following problems exist in the related art: in order to ensure that the temperature of the high-power-consumption device is in a proper range, the fan needs to operate at a higher rotating speed, so that the cooling purpose is achieved, but the power consumption of the fan is relatively higher, and resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for controlling heat dissipation, an electronic apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium, in which a fan adjusts a rotation speed according to a difference in a temperature of a working environment, so as to reduce power consumption of the fan and achieve an energy saving purpose.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a heat dissipation control method, which is applied to an electronic device, where the electronic device at least includes a fan, at least one high power consumption device and at least one low temperature resistant device, where the high power consumption device is located between the fan and the low temperature resistant device, and the heat dissipation control method includes: detecting the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment; determining the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device according to the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment; acquiring a difference value between the real-time temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device; and determining the rotating speed of the fan according to the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment and the difference value.
An embodiment of the present invention also provides a heat dissipation control apparatus, including: the device comprises a detection module, a first determination module, an acquisition module and a second determination module; the detection module is used for detecting the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment; the first determining module is used for determining the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device according to the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment; the acquisition module is used for acquiring the difference value between the real-time temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device; the second determining module is used for determining the rotating speed of the fan according to the ambient temperature and the difference value of the electronic equipment.
An embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to execute the heat dissipation control method.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program realizes the heat dissipation control method when being executed by a processor.
Compared with the prior art, the method for determining the rotating speed of the fan is determined according to the difference value between the environment temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device, and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device is determined by the environment temperature, so that the fan has different rotating speeds under different environment temperatures, the electronic equipment achieves different cooling and radiating effects through different rotating speeds of the fan, and the electronic equipment can normally work under different environment temperatures. The rotating speed of the fan is determined according to the difference value between the ambient temperature and the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the target temperature, so that the rotating speed of the fan can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the fan is not required to be kept in a high-rotating-speed state all the time, and the effects of reducing power consumption and saving energy are achieved.
In addition, determining the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device according to the ambient temperature of the electronic device includes: determining the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device according to the preset corresponding relation between the environmental temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the detected environmental temperature; in the correspondence, the higher the ambient temperature, the lower the target temperature of the corresponding high power consumption device. The target temperature of the high-power device is set according to the corresponding relation between the environment temperature and the target temperature of the high-power device, and when the environment temperature is high, the corresponding target temperature is low, so that the temperature difference between the real-time temperature of the high-power device and the target temperature is changed, the rotating speed of the fan is changed according to the environment temperature, and when the environment temperature is low, the rotating speed of the fan is reduced, and energy is saved.
In addition, the method for determining the rotating speed of the fan according to the environmental temperature and the difference value of the electronic equipment specifically comprises the following steps: determining a base value of the rotating speed of the fan according to the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment; wherein, the higher the ambient temperature is, the larger the corresponding base value of the fan rotating speed is; adjusting the base value of the rotating speed of the fan according to the difference value; and taking the adjusted basic value as the rotating speed of the fan. Because the environment temperature can not change to a large extent under general conditions, the basic value of the rotating speed of the fan is determined according to the environment temperature, the basic value can not change to a large extent, the basic value of the rotating speed does not need to be changed in real time, the operation can be realized more easily, and the complexity of the operation is reduced; the base value of the rotating speed is adjusted through the difference value between the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the target temperature, so that the rotating speed of the fan can be changed through the real-time change of the temperature of the internal device of the electronic equipment, the low-temperature-resistant device in the electronic equipment is guaranteed to be in a safe temperature range, the fan keeps the lowest rotating speed on the basis of normal work of the electronic device, the power consumption of the fan is reduced, and the energy consumed by the electronic equipment is saved.
In addition, the number of high power consumption devices is greater than 1; acquiring a difference value between a real-time temperature and a target temperature of a high-power-consumption device, specifically comprising: calculating the difference value of each high-power-consumption device according to each high-power-consumption device and the corresponding target temperature; comparing the difference value of each high-power-consumption device to determine an effective difference value; the effective difference is the difference with the smallest value in the differences of each high-power-consumption device. The difference value with the minimum temperature difference among the plurality of high-power-consumption devices is used as the basis for adjusting the rotating speed of the fan, and the rotating speed of the fan which is adjusted in this way can ensure that each high-power-consumption device is kept within the target temperature range, so that the environment temperature of the low-temperature-resistant device is kept within the acceptable temperature range, and the low-temperature-resistant device is prevented from being damaged.
In addition, the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device is detected by a sensor. The measured temperature is high in accuracy, the speed of calculating the difference is high, the rotating speed of the fan can be changed in real time according to the real-time condition of the electronic equipment, the power consumption is reduced to the maximum extent, and energy is saved.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a heat dissipation control method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a heat dissipation control method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a heat dissipation control method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a third embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation control apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation control apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a sixth embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application in various embodiments of the present invention. However, the technical solution claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.
The following embodiments are divided for convenience of description, and should not constitute any limitation to the specific implementation manner of the present invention, and the embodiments may be mutually incorporated and referred to without contradiction.
A first embodiment of the present invention relates to a heat dissipation control method applied to an electronic device, the electronic device at least including a fan, at least one high power consumption device and at least one low temperature resistant device, wherein the high power consumption device is located between the fan and the low temperature resistant device, the heat dissipation control method including: detecting the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment; determining the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device according to the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment; acquiring a difference value between the real-time temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device; and determining the rotating speed of the fan according to the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment and the difference value. Under different ambient temperatures, the fan has different rotational speeds, so that the electronic equipment achieves different cooling and radiating effects through different rotational speeds of the fan, and can normally work at different ambient temperatures. The rotating speed of the fan is determined according to the difference value between the ambient temperature and the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the target temperature, so that the rotating speed of the fan can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the fan is not required to be kept in a high-rotating-speed state all the time, and the effects of reducing power consumption and saving energy are achieved. The following describes implementation details of the heat dissipation control method of the present embodiment in detail, and the following is only provided for easy understanding and is not necessary for implementing the present embodiment. The specific flow is shown in figure 1.
Step 101, detecting the ambient temperature of the electronic device. Specifically, the electronic equipment at least comprises a fan, at least one high-power-consumption device and at least one low-temperature-resistant device, wherein the high-power-consumption device is arranged between the fan and the low-temperature-resistant device, the electronic equipment can be a server, the existing IT products such as the server and the like have the thermal cascade phenomenon of the high-power-consumption device, and because the high-power-consumption device is arranged at the upstream of the low-temperature-resistant device, hot air flows towards the low-temperature-resistant device, so that the low-temperature-resistant device reaches the upper limit temperature, and the device is damaged.
The temperature of the environment in which the electronic device is located can be detected by the following methods: the electronic equipment is detected through the temperature sensor, the temperature sensor senses the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment is supplied with available output signals to acquire and inquire; the environment temperature can be measured through software, and the environment temperature of the electronic equipment can be observed more intuitively in such a mode.
Step 102, determining a target temperature of the high-power-consumption device according to the environment temperature of the electronic equipment. Specifically, the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device is the highest temperature that can be reached by the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device under the condition that the low-temperature-resistant device is ensured to be in normal operation and not damaged. The method for determining the target temperature comprises the following steps: the correspondence between the ambient temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device may be preset, and the higher the ambient temperature is, the lower the target temperature of the corresponding high-power-consumption device is. For example, it may be set that when the ambient temperature is greater than 40 ℃, the target temperature of the corresponding high power consumption device is 55 ℃; when the ambient temperature is below 40 ℃, the target temperature for the corresponding high power consumption device is 60 ℃. The target temperature of the high-power-consumption device is determined according to the preset corresponding relation between the environmental temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the detected environmental temperature, the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device is determined according to the temperature range of the current environmental temperature, and one environmental temperature range is set to correspond to the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device because the environmental temperature generally changes within a certain range, so that the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device does not need to be frequently changed, the operation of measuring the temperature is simpler, the temperature measurement is easy to realize, and the working difficulty of measuring personnel is reduced.
And 103, acquiring a difference value between the real-time temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device. Specifically, the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device is detected by the temperature sensor, the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device can be obtained in the above description, and the difference between the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the target temperature is calculated, for example, the current ambient temperature is detected to be 37 ℃, as can be seen from the above description, the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device is set to be 60 ℃, the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device is detected to be 48 ℃ by the temperature sensor or other methods, and then the obtained temperature difference is 12 ℃.
And step 104, determining the rotating speed of the fan according to the ambient temperature and the difference value of the electronic equipment. Specifically, if the temperature difference is larger, it indicates that the temperature difference between the temperature of the low temperature resistant device of the electronic equipment and the upper limit of the temperature is larger, and the rotating speed of the fan can be properly reduced to reduce power consumption and save energy; if the temperature difference is small, the temperature of the low-temperature resistant device of the electronic equipment is close to the upper limit of the temperature, and the rotating speed of the fan needs to be increased to reduce the temperature of the high-power consumption device, so that the normal operation of the low-temperature resistant device is ensured, and the damage of the device is avoided. If the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device exceeds the target temperature, the low-temperature-resistant device is possibly damaged, the fan of the electronic equipment runs at the maximum rotating speed, an alarm is given out to remind a user to close the equipment, the equipment is continuously used after the temperature is normal, and the situation that the device is damaged and the equipment cannot be normally used is avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the method for determining the rotating speed of the fan is determined according to the difference value between the environment temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device, and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device is determined by the environment temperature, so that the fan has different rotating speeds under different environment temperatures, the electronic equipment achieves different cooling and radiating effects through different rotating speeds of the fan, and the electronic equipment can normally work under different environment temperatures. The rotating speed of the fan is determined according to the difference value between the ambient temperature and the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the target temperature, so that the rotating speed of the fan can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the fan is not required to be kept in a high-rotating-speed state all the time, and the effects of reducing power consumption and saving energy are achieved.
A second embodiment of the present invention relates to a heat dissipation control method. The second embodiment is further improved on the basis of the first embodiment, and the improvement is mainly as follows: in the second embodiment, a base value of the fan rotating speed is determined according to the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment; wherein, the higher the ambient temperature is, the larger the corresponding base value of the fan rotating speed is; adjusting the base value of the rotating speed of the fan according to the difference value; and taking the adjusted basic value as the rotating speed of the fan. The specific flow chart is shown in fig. 2.
Step 201, detecting the ambient temperature of the electronic device.
Step 202, determining a target temperature of the high-power-consumption device according to the ambient temperature of the electronic device.
Step 203, obtaining a difference value between the real-time temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device.
Steps 201 to 203 are the same as steps 101 to 103 in the first embodiment of the present invention, and are not described herein again.
And step 204, determining a base value of the rotating speed of the fan according to the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment. Specifically, after the ambient temperature of the electronic device is detected, not only the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device needs to be determined according to the corresponding relation, but also the basic value of the fan rotation speed needs to be determined according to the ambient temperature, if the external ambient temperature is low, it is indicated that the temperature of air entering the electronic device is low, the effect of reducing the temperature of the high-power-consumption device is good, and the set basic value of the fan rotation speed can be slightly smaller; similarly, when the external environment temperature is higher, the cooling effect is poorer, and the basic value of the set fan rotating speed needs to be larger, so that the same cooling effect as that when the external environment temperature is low is achieved.
Step 205, determining whether the difference is greater than a preset threshold, if so, entering step 206; if the determination result is negative, go to step 207.
In step 206, the base value of the fan speed is reduced.
And step 207, increasing the basic value of the rotating speed of the fan.
And step 208, taking the adjusted basic value as the rotating speed of the fan.
Specifically, a temperature threshold is set according to experience of a person skilled in the art, and if the difference is greater than the preset threshold, it indicates that the difference between the temperature of a low-temperature resistant device of the existing electronic equipment and the upper temperature limit is large, and the rotating speed of the fan can be properly reduced to reduce power consumption and save energy; if the temperature difference is smaller than the preset threshold value, the temperature of the low-temperature resistant device of the electronic equipment is close to the upper temperature limit, and the rotating speed of the fan needs to be increased to reduce the temperature of the high-power consumption device, so that the normal operation of the low-temperature resistant device is ensured, and the damage of the device is avoided. The adjustment is based on the basic value of the fan rotating speed determined by the environment temperature, under the actual condition, a linear change curve of the temperature difference and the fan rotating speed can be set, and the rotating speed of the fan is adjusted according to the set linear change curve, so that the rotating speed of the fan is adjusted in real time along with the change of the temperature, and the intelligence of the electronic equipment is improved.
In the embodiment, the basic value of the rotating speed of the fan is set according to the ambient temperature, so that the operation is easier to realize, and the complexity of the operation is reduced; the base value of the rotating speed is adjusted through the difference value between the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the target temperature, so that the rotating speed of the fan can be changed through the real-time change of the temperature of the internal device of the electronic equipment, the low-temperature-resistant device in the electronic equipment is guaranteed to be in a safe temperature range, the fan keeps the lowest rotating speed on the basis of normal work of the electronic device, the power consumption of the fan is reduced, and the energy consumed by the electronic equipment is saved.
A third embodiment of the present invention relates to a heat dissipation control method. The third embodiment is further improved on the basis of the second embodiment, and the improvement is mainly as follows: in the third embodiment, the number of high power consumption devices is greater than 1, and when obtaining the difference value, the difference value of each high power consumption device is obtained, and an effective difference value is determined. The specific flow chart is shown in fig. 3.
Step 301, detecting the ambient temperature of the electronic device.
Step 302, determining a target temperature of each high-power-consumption device according to the ambient temperature of the electronic device.
Step 303, calculating a difference value of each high power consumption device according to each high power consumption device and the corresponding target temperature.
And step 304, comparing the difference value of each high-power-consumption device to determine an effective difference value.
Step 305, determining a base value of the fan rotating speed according to the environment temperature of the electronic equipment.
Step 306, judging whether the effective difference value is larger than a preset threshold value, if so, entering step 307; if the determination result is negative, go to step 308.
In step 307, the base value of the fan speed is reduced.
And step 308, increasing the basic value of the rotating speed of the fan.
Step 309, the adjusted base value is used as the rotation speed of the fan.
Specifically, in this embodiment, there is not only one high power consumption device in the electronic device, as shown in fig. 4, there may be a plurality of high power consumption devices 41 in the electronic device 40, the cold air enters from the air inlet, passes through the high power consumption device 41 and then flows through the low temperature resistant device 42, the cold air is heated by the high power consumption device, the temperature rises to a certain extent when reaching the low temperature resistant device, and may exceed the upper limit temperature of the low temperature resistant device, thereby causing the damage of the low temperature resistant device, and the low temperature resistant device has no temperature sensor, and cannot sense the temperature change, so the temperature of the high power consumption device needs to be controlled by the fan, thereby making the temperature of the low temperature resistant device below the upper limit temperature. Taking two high-power-consumption devices as an example, detecting the current ambient temperature, setting the target temperature of each high-power-consumption device according to the ambient temperature and the functional attribute of each high-power-consumption device, wherein the upper limit temperature of each high-power-consumption device is different, the upper limit temperature is the highest temperature of the working environment of each high-power-consumption device, and under the same ambient temperature, if the upper limit temperature is higher, the target temperature can be set to be slightly higher, and similarly, if the upper limit temperature is lower, the target temperature needs to be set to be lower. The difference value between the real-time temperature and the target temperature of each high-power-consumption device is obtained through software, the difference value is the minimum and is used as an effective difference value, and the rotating speed of the fan adjusted in this way can ensure that each high-power-consumption device is kept within the target temperature range, so that the environment temperature of the low-temperature-resistant device is kept within the acceptable temperature range, and the low-temperature-resistant device is prevented from being damaged. And adjusting the rotating speed of the fan according to whether the effective difference value exceeds a preset threshold value or not, so that the normal operation of the electronic equipment is ensured.
In the embodiment, the difference value with the minimum temperature difference among the plurality of high-power consumption devices is used as the basis for adjusting the rotating speed of the fan, and the rotating speed of the fan adjusted in this way can ensure that each high-power consumption device is kept within the target temperature range, so that the environment temperature of the low-temperature resistant device is kept within the acceptable temperature range, and the low-temperature resistant device is prevented from being damaged.
The steps of the above methods are divided for clarity, and the implementation may be combined into one step or split some steps, and the steps are divided into multiple steps, so long as the same logical relationship is included, which are all within the protection scope of the present patent; it is within the scope of the patent to add insignificant modifications to the algorithms or processes or to introduce insignificant design changes to the core design without changing the algorithms or processes.
A fourth embodiment of the present invention relates to a heat dissipation control apparatus, as shown in fig. 5, including: a detection module 51, a first determination module 52, an acquisition module 53, a second determination module 54; the detection module 51 is used for detecting the ambient temperature of the electronic device; the first determining module 52 is configured to determine a target temperature of the high power consumption device according to an ambient temperature of the electronic device; the obtaining module 53 is configured to obtain a difference between a real-time temperature of the high power consumption device and a target temperature; the second determining module 54 is configured to determine the rotation speed of the fan according to the ambient temperature and the difference value of the electronic device.
In the embodiment, the rotation speed of the fan is determined by the ambient temperature detected by the detection module and the difference between the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the target temperature acquired by the acquisition module, so that the fan can work at different rotation speeds under different ambient temperatures, the rotation speed of the fan is adjusted according to actual conditions, the fan does not need to work in a high-rotation-speed state all the time, and the rotation speed of the fan is reduced to the maximum extent under the condition that the electronic equipment can work normally, so that the effects of reducing power consumption and saving energy are achieved.
It should be understood that this embodiment is a system example corresponding to the first embodiment, and may be implemented in cooperation with the first embodiment. The related technical details mentioned in the first embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and are not described herein again in order to reduce repetition. Accordingly, the related-art details mentioned in the present embodiment can also be applied to the first embodiment.
It should be noted that each module referred to in this embodiment is a logical module, and in practical applications, one logical unit may be one physical unit, may be a part of one physical unit, and may be implemented by a combination of multiple physical units. In addition, in order to highlight the innovative part of the present invention, elements that are not so closely related to solving the technical problems proposed by the present invention are not introduced in the present embodiment, but this does not indicate that other elements are not present in the present embodiment.
A fifth embodiment of the present invention relates to a heat dissipation control apparatus. The fifth embodiment is further improved on the basis of the fourth embodiment, and the improvement is mainly that: in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, a memory module is added. The specific structure diagram is shown in fig. 6.
The storage module 55 is configured to pre-store a corresponding relationship between an ambient temperature and a target temperature of a high power consumption device, where in the corresponding relationship, the higher the ambient temperature is, the lower the target temperature of the corresponding high power consumption device is; the first determining module 52 is specifically configured to determine the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device according to a preset corresponding relationship between the ambient temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device, and the detected ambient temperature.
In the embodiment, the target temperature of the high-power device is set according to the corresponding relation between the environment temperature and the target temperature of the high-power device, and when the environment temperature is high, the corresponding target temperature is lower, so that the temperature difference between the real-time temperature of the high-power device and the target temperature is changed, the rotating speed of the fan is changed according to the environment temperature, and when the environment temperature is lower, the rotating speed of the fan is reduced, and energy is saved.
A sixth embodiment of the present invention relates to an electronic device, as shown in fig. 7, including at least one processor 701; and, a memory 702 communicatively coupled to the at least one processor 701; the memory 702 stores instructions executable by the at least one processor 701, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor 701, so that the at least one processor 701 can execute the heat dissipation control method.
The memory 702 and the processor 701 are coupled by a bus, which may comprise any number of interconnecting buses and bridges that couple one or more of the various circuits of the processor 701 and the memory 702. The bus may also connect various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. A bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceiver. The transceiver may be one element or a plurality of elements, such as a plurality of receivers and transmitters, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor is transmitted over a wireless medium via an antenna, which further receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 701.
The processor 701 is responsible for managing the bus and general processing and may also provide various functions including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. And the memory 702 may be used for storing data used by the processor 701 in performing operations.
A seventh embodiment of the present invention relates to a storage medium storing a computer program. The computer program realizes the above-described method embodiments when executed by a processor.
That is, as can be understood by those skilled in the art, all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the embodiments described above may be implemented by a program instructing related hardware, where the program is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a device (which may be a single chip, a chip, or the like) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific examples for carrying out the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.

Claims (9)

1. A heat dissipation control method is applied to electronic equipment, wherein the electronic equipment at least comprises a fan, at least one high-power-consumption device and at least one low-temperature-resistant device, the high-power-consumption device is located between the fan and the low-temperature-resistant device, and the heat dissipation control method comprises the following steps:
detecting the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment;
determining a target temperature of the high-power-consumption device according to the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment; the target temperature is the temperature which can be reached by the highest real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device under the condition that the low-temperature-resistant device is ensured to be in normal work and not damaged;
acquiring a difference value between the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the target temperature;
and determining the rotating speed of the fan according to the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment and the difference value.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining a target temperature of the high-power-consumption device according to an ambient temperature of the electronic device specifically includes:
determining the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device according to the preset corresponding relation between the environmental temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the detected environmental temperature;
in the correspondence, the higher the ambient temperature is, the lower the target temperature of the corresponding high-power-consumption device is.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the rotation speed of the fan according to the ambient temperature of the electronic device and the difference specifically includes:
determining a basic value of the rotating speed of the fan according to the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment; the higher the ambient temperature is, the larger the corresponding base value of the fan rotating speed is;
adjusting a base value of the fan rotating speed according to the difference value;
and taking the adjusted basic value as the rotating speed of the fan.
4. The heat dissipation control method according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting the base value of the fan rotation speed according to the difference specifically includes:
if the difference value is larger than a preset threshold value, reducing the base value of the rotating speed of the fan;
and if the difference value is less than or equal to a preset threshold value, improving the base value of the rotating speed of the fan.
5. The heat dissipation control method according to claim 1, wherein the number of the high-power-consumption devices is greater than 1;
the obtaining of the difference between the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the target temperature specifically includes:
calculating the difference value of each high-power-consumption device according to each high-power-consumption device and the corresponding target temperature;
comparing the difference value of each high-power-consumption device to determine an effective difference value;
and the effective difference is the difference with the minimum value in the differences of each high-power-consumption device.
6. The heat dissipation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device is detected by a sensor.
7. A heat dissipation control apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a detection module, a first determination module, an acquisition module and a second determination module;
the detection module is used for detecting the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment;
the first determining module is used for determining the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device according to the environment temperature of the electronic equipment; the target temperature is the temperature which can be reached by the highest real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device under the condition that the low-temperature-resistant device is ensured to be in normal work and not damaged;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the difference value between the real-time temperature of the high-power-consumption device and the target temperature;
the second determining module is used for determining the rotating speed of the fan according to the ambient temperature of the electronic equipment and the difference value.
8. The heat dissipation control apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising: a storage module;
the storage module is used for pre-storing a corresponding relation between the environment temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device, wherein in the corresponding relation, the higher the environment temperature is, the lower the target temperature of the corresponding high-power-consumption device is;
the first determining module is specifically configured to determine the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device according to a preset corresponding relationship between an ambient temperature and the target temperature of the high-power-consumption device, and the detected ambient temperature.
9. An electronic device, comprising:
at least one processor; and the number of the first and second groups,
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the heat dissipation control method of any of claims 1-6.
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