CN109780728A - A kind of boiler of good dedusting effect - Google Patents
A kind of boiler of good dedusting effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN109780728A CN109780728A CN201910196293.8A CN201910196293A CN109780728A CN 109780728 A CN109780728 A CN 109780728A CN 201910196293 A CN201910196293 A CN 201910196293A CN 109780728 A CN109780728 A CN 109780728A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of boiler of good dedusting effect, it is to solve the inconvenience that electrostatic precipitator cleans in existing boiler.This product includes furnace body, the furnace body upper end is provided with pressure relief opening, shaft, water furnace, bright eruption mouth and electrostatic precipitator are installed in furnace body, flame disperser is fixedly connected in shaft, electrostatic dust-collecting device includes first support, second support, third bracket and electric installation, conductive sheet and conductor wire are alternately distributed in first support, conductive sheet is connected with the anode of the first power connection equipment, conductor wire is connected with the cathode of the first power connection equipment, and electric installation is encapsulated using insulating materials and electric installation is connected with the anode and cathode of the second power connection equipment respectively.The dust that the electrostatic precipitator of this product can spray bright eruption mouth is collected, electric installation insulation-encapsulated has been subjected to insulating materials in electrostatic dust-collecting device, it is easy to make, clear water soaking and washing electric installation can be directly used, the convenience used is greatly strengthened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boiler, the boiler of specifically a kind of good dedusting effect.
Background technique
At present in northern China, due to weather cold, and sets out in environmental angle, need to carry out concentration confession to the common people
It is warm, and central heating needs to heat using boiler.Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy inputted to boiler has combustion
Chemical energy, electric energy in material, boiler output have steam, high-temperature water or the organic heat carrier of certain thermal energy.It is generated in boiler
Hot water or steam directly can provide required thermal energy for industrial production and people's lives, can also be converted to machine by Steam Power Equipment
Tool energy, or electric energy is converted mechanical energy by generator again.The boiler for providing hot water is known as hot-water boiler, is mainly used for giving birth to
It is living, also there is a small amount of application in industrial production.The boiler for generating steam is known as steam boiler, is often simply called boiler, is chiefly used in thermoelectricity
It stands, ship, locomotive and industrial and mining enterprises.
Boiler is that the life and work of people brings convenience, but dust can be generated when boiler combustion, and dust is excessively
It will affect the working efficiency of boiler, be easy waste fuel, people can install dust-extraction unit, electrostatic precipitation near the nozzle of boiler
Device is one of the most common type dust-extraction unit, but the electrostatic dust-collecting device in existing boiler is after adsorbing dust, with dust
Plate is more and more dirtier, and clean-up effect can become very poor, and people need to dismantle whole device when cleaning collecting plate, individually by dust
Plate is cleaned, and is then assembled again, this cleaning way complex steps, brings inconvenience using boiler for people.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of boilers of good dedusting effect, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of boiler of good dedusting effect, including furnace body, the furnace body upper end are provided with pressure relief opening, be equipped in furnace body shaft,
Water furnace, bright eruption mouth and electrostatic precipitator are fixedly connected with flame disperser in shaft and flame disperser are located at bright eruption mouth
Top, electrostatic precipitator is located at the side of bright eruption mouth, and electrostatic dust-collecting device includes first support, second support, third branch
Frame and electric installation, first support, second support and third bracket are all made of insulating materials production, and second support is located at first
Between frame and third bracket, electric installation is fixed between second support and third bracket, is alternately distributed in first support
Conductive sheet and conductor wire are provided with the first power connection equipment in first support, and conductive sheet is connected with the anode of the first power connection equipment, leads
Electric wire is connected with the cathode of the first power connection equipment, and the second power connection equipment is provided on third bracket, and electric installation uses insulation material
Material encapsulates and electric installation is connected with the anode and cathode of the second power connection equipment respectively, can directly be impregnated using clear water clear
It washes, greatly strengthens the convenience used.
As a further solution of the present invention: electric installation includes conductive ink layer, and conductive ink layer is arranged in insulating layer
On, insulating layer is mounted on third bracket, and multiple insulating layers are overlapped according to the negative sequence in a front and one and place, multiple
Insulating layer is connected using connecting rod and is bonded using hot melt adhesive, is provided between the front of insulating layer and the negative of insulating layer logical
Road, insulating layer are located at the side of the second power connection equipment, and conductive ink layer is connected with the second power connection equipment, without replacing repeatedly, greatly
Reduce use cost greatly, can completely avoid breakdown and phenomenon of arc discharge, ozone and noise will not be generated.
As a further solution of the present invention: being provided with filter device in water furnace, water can be filtered, improve heat transfer
Efficiency.
As a further solution of the present invention: being provided with the insulation boss for connecting conductor wire in first support and be used for
The groove of conductive sheet is connected, convenient for connection and installation.
As a further solution of the present invention: conductive ink layer uses Graphene conductive ink layer, and conductive effect is good, is convenient for
Processing.
As a further solution of the present invention: insulating layer is arranged in by the way of printing or coating in conductive ink layer
On, technology maturation is easy to process.
As a further solution of the present invention: the card for connecting first support and third bracket is provided in second support
Button, buckle are used in combination with groove, and connectivity robustness is good.
As a further solution of the present invention: flame dispersion hole is evenly distributed on flame disperser, it can be equal to flame
Even dispersion, heat supply is uniform, and pressure valve is provided on pressure relief opening, can control the unlatching and closing of pressure relief opening.
As a further solution of the present invention: the bottommost of furnace body be provided with auxiliary chamber and auxiliary chamber and furnace body it
Between separated using insulation board, electric heater unit is installed in auxiliary chamber, unidirectional hole, auxiliary chamber and water are provided in insulation board
Furnace is connected, and can assist heating, further increase for thermal velocity.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Rationally, the dust that electrostatic precipitator can spray bright eruption mouth is collected, in electrostatic dust-collecting device for this product design
Electric installation has been subjected to insulation-encapsulated with insulating materials, it is easy to make, it is low in cost, it can directly use clear water soaking and washing
Electric installation greatly strengthens the convenience used；
The electrostatic dust-collecting device of this product the distance between two pole pieces, which can be arranged, arrives very little, can achieve 1mm even more
Small, this, which allows for over, can achieve the adsorption effect of PM1.0 for the electric installation of PM10 and PM2.5, greatly improve
The ability of purification air；
Phenomena such as electrostatic dust-collecting device of this product will not go mouldy during long-time service, thus greatly reduces
The risk of secondary pollution guarantees the using effect of air-conditioning；
This product is dispersed using flame of the flame disperser to bright eruption mouth, recycle auxiliary chamber in electric heater unit into
Row auxiliary heating, further improve boiler for thermal velocity, using effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the boiler of good dedusting effect.
Fig. 2 is the main view of electrostatic dust-collecting device in the boiler of good dedusting effect.
Fig. 3 is the side view of electrostatic dust-collecting device in the boiler of good dedusting effect.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second support of electrostatic dust-collecting device in the boiler of good dedusting effect.
Fig. 5 is knot when electric installation and third support assorted use in electrostatic dust-collecting device in the boiler of good dedusting effect
Structure schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1- electrostatic precipitator, 101- first support, 102- second support, 103- third bracket, 104- are conductive
Piece, 105- conductor wire, the first power connection equipment of 106-, 107- electric installation, 108- conductive ink layer, the channel 109-, 110- insulation
Layer, 111- connecting rod, 112- groove, the second power connection equipment of 113-, 2- furnace body, 3- pressure relief opening, 4- pressure valve, 5- shaft, 6- fire
Flame disperser, 61- flame dispersion hole, 7- water furnace, 8- filter device, 9- fire door, 10- bright eruption mouth, 11- auxiliary chamber, 12- heat preservation
Plate, the unidirectional hole 13-, 14- electric heater unit.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of boiler of good dedusting effect, including furnace body 2,2 upper end of furnace body are provided with pressure relief opening 3, are equipped with and turn in furnace body 2
Axis 5, water furnace 7, bright eruption mouth 10 and electrostatic precipitator 1 are fixedly connected with flame disperser 6 and flame disperser 6 in shaft 5
Positioned at the top of bright eruption mouth 10, electrostatic precipitator 1 is located at the side of bright eruption mouth 10, and electrostatic dust-collecting device 1 includes first support
101, second support 102, third bracket 103 and electric installation 107, first support 101, second support 102 and third bracket 103
It is all made of insulating materials production, it is any in first support 101, second support 102 and third bracket 103 preferred PET, PP and PI
A kind of material production, first support 101, second support 102 and third bracket 103 are non-conductive, will not have an impact to electric field, the
For two brackets 102 between first support 101 and third bracket 103, electric installation 107 is fixed on second support 102 and third
Between bracket 103, conductive sheet 104 and conductor wire 105 are alternately distributed in first support 101, is provided in first support 101
First power connection equipment 106, conductive sheet 104 are connected with the anode of the first power connection equipment 106, conductor wire 105 and the first power connection equipment
106 cathode is connected, and the second power connection equipment 113 is provided on third bracket 103, and electric installation 107 is encapsulated using insulating materials
And electric installation 107 is connected with the anode and cathode of the second power connection equipment 113 respectively, can directly be impregnated using clear water clear
It washes, greatly strengthens the convenience used.
Electric installation 107 includes conductive ink layer 108, and conductive ink layer 108 is arranged on insulating layer 110, insulating layer 110
It is mounted on third bracket 103, multiple insulating layers 110 are overlapped according to the negative sequence in a front and one and place, multiple exhausted
Edge layer 110 using connecting rod 111 be connected and using hot melt adhesive be bonded, insulating layer 110 front and insulating layer 110 it is negative it
Between be provided with channel 109, be convenient for air circulation, insulating layer 110 is located at the side of the second power connection equipment 113, conductive ink layer 108
It is connected with the second power connection equipment 113, without replacing repeatedly, greatly reduces use cost, can completely avoid breakdown and arcing
Phenomenon will not generate ozone and noise.
Insulation boss for connecting conductor wire 105 is provided in first support 101 and for connecting the recessed of conductive sheet 104
Slot 112, convenient for connection and installation.
Conductive ink layer 108 uses Graphene conductive ink layer, and conductive effect is good, easy to process.
Conductive ink layer 108 is arranged on insulating layer 110 by the way of printing or coating, technology maturation, convenient for adding
Work.
The fire door 9 that the outside of furnace body 2 is additionally provided with convenient for opening, can be replaced and be repaired to the device of furnace body 2.
Embodiment 2
A kind of boiler of good dedusting effect, including furnace body 2,2 upper end of furnace body are provided with pressure relief opening 3, are equipped with and turn in furnace body 2
Axis 5, water furnace 7, bright eruption mouth 10 and electrostatic precipitator 1 are fixedly connected with flame disperser 6 and flame disperser 6 in shaft 5
Positioned at the top of bright eruption mouth 10, electrostatic precipitator 1 is located at the side of bright eruption mouth 10, and electrostatic dust-collecting device 1 includes first support
101, second support 102, third bracket 103 and electric installation 107, first support 101, second support 102 and third bracket 103
It is all made of insulating materials production, it is any in first support 101, second support 102 and third bracket 103 preferred PET, PP and PI
A kind of material production, first support 101, second support 102 and third bracket 103 are non-conductive, will not have an impact to electric field, the
For two brackets 102 between first support 101 and third bracket 103, electric installation 107 is fixed on second support 102 and third
Between bracket 103, conductive sheet 104 and conductor wire 105 are alternately distributed in first support 101, is provided in first support 101
First power connection equipment 106, conductive sheet 104 are connected with the anode of the first power connection equipment 106, conductor wire 105 and the first power connection equipment
106 cathode is connected, and the second power connection equipment 113 is provided on third bracket 103, and electric installation 107 is encapsulated using insulating materials
And electric installation 107 is connected with the anode and cathode of the second power connection equipment 113 respectively, can directly be impregnated using clear water clear
It washes, greatly strengthens the convenience used.
It is provided with filter device 8 in water furnace 7, water can be filtered, improves heat transfer efficiency.
The buckle for connecting first support 101 and third bracket 103, buckle and groove are provided in second support 102
112 are used in combination, and connectivity robustness is good.
It is evenly distributed with flame dispersion hole 61 on flame disperser 6, even flame can be dispersed, heat supply is uniform, pressure release
It is provided with pressure valve 4 on mouth 3, can control the unlatching and closing of pressure relief opening 3.
The bottommost of furnace body 2 be provided between auxiliary chamber 11 and auxiliary chamber 11 and furnace body 2 using insulation board 12 every
It opens, electric heater unit 14 is installed in auxiliary chamber 11, unidirectional hole 13, auxiliary chamber 11 and water furnace 7 are provided in insulation board 12
It is connected, can assists heating, further increase for thermal velocity.
The working principle of the invention is: bright eruption mouth 10 jets out flames, and flame disperser 6 disperses the flame of ejection, then right
In water furnace 7 water heating, can heat supply, electrostatic precipitator 1 collect bright eruption mouth 10 spray dust, guarantee boiler for thermal effect
Rate.
Existing electric installation 107 generally uses conductive metal sheet, and electrode is exposed, not only limits between electrode plate
Distance, while puncturing in order to prevent and very big gap is often set, setting is more than the gap of 1cm, this is greatly lowered purification
Effect, simultaneously because being made using metal material, the big cost of difficulty of processing is also higher.
Electric installation 107 in this product is that conductive ink layer 108 is arranged in insulating layer by way of printing, coating
On 110, then according to preset requirement, set the both ends of the conductive ink layer 108 to connect the structure of electricity, then using pre-
One of modes such as film, lamination, gluing are compound with above-mentioned apparatus progress by an other layer insulating 110, pre- in compound tense
Stay both ends termination.
The conductor wire 105 of first support 101 connects negative electrode in this product, and the connection of conductive sheet 104 of first support 101 is just
Electrode, the electric installation 107 between second support 102 and third bracket 103 are separately connected anode and cathode, are cross-linked.When
Dust passes through first support 101, and the electric field that conductor wire 105 and conductive sheet 104 are formed discharges electronegative particle, so that dust becomes
At negatively charged dust.When the electric installation 107 that negatively charged dust continues to be connected forward cathode and anode is real
Absorption is showed.The electric field force that the cathode and anode generate is different from the direction of dust flow, in this way when dust passes through the electric field,
It will be adsorbed by the electrode slice of the electric field.
Due to using insulating materials to encapsulate outside the electric installation 107, it is insulation system, the friendship of small distance may be implemented
Mutually arrangement and do not have to the problems such as worrying breakdown and other security risks, therefore the dusty material of PM1.0 can be adsorbed, completely can be with
Reach the requirement of people.
Electric field is formed after being powered between conductive sheet 104 and conductor wire 105, the conductor wire 105 will discharge electronegative
Particle hits dust granule, and under the action of electric field, the lesser dust of diameter and suspended particulate are moved to positioned at second support 102
On electric installation 107 between third bracket 103, which is provided with high pressure and low voltage electric field, in electric field force
Under effect, the dust of electrification will be attracted on the electric installation 107, small dust granule can be adsorbed, quickly
The clean-up effect for realizing air.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.No
It should treat any reference in the claims as limiting the claims involved.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of boiler of good dedusting effect, including furnace body (2), furnace body (2) upper end is provided with pressure relief opening (3), furnace body (2)
Shaft (5), water furnace (7), bright eruption mouth (10) and electrostatic precipitator (1) are inside installed, flame point is fixedly connected in shaft (5)
It dissipates device (6), which is characterized in that electrostatic dust-collecting device (1) includes first support (101), second support (102), third bracket
(103) and electric installation (107), first support (101), second support (102) and third bracket (103) are all made of insulating materials
Production, electric installation (107) are fixed between second support (102) and third bracket (103), in first support (101) alternately
Conductive sheet (104) and conductor wire (105) is distributed with, be provided in first support (101) the first power connection equipment (106), it is conductive
Piece (104) is connected with the anode of the first power connection equipment (106), the cathode phase of conductor wire (105) and the first power connection equipment (106)
Even, it is provided with the second power connection equipment (113) on third bracket (103), electric installation (107) is encapsulated and led using insulating materials
Electric installation (107) is connected with the anode and cathode of the second power connection equipment (113) respectively.
2. the boiler of good dedusting effect according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric installation (107) includes leading
Electric ink layer (108), conductive ink layer (108) are arranged on insulating layer (110), and insulating layer (110) is mounted on third bracket
(103) on, multiple insulating layers (110) are overlapped according to the negative sequence in a front and one and place, and multiple insulating layers (110) are adopted
It is connected with connecting rod (111) and is bonded using hot melt adhesive, between the front of insulating layer (110) and the negative of insulating layer (110)
It is provided with channel (109), insulating layer (110) is located at the side of the second power connection equipment (113), conductive ink layer (108) and second
Power connection equipment (113) is connected.
3. the boiler of good dedusting effect according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with filtering in the water furnace (7)
Device (8).
4. the boiler of good dedusting effect according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on the first support (101)
There are the insulation boss for connecting conductor wire (105) and the groove (112) for connecting conductive sheet (104).
5. the boiler of good dedusting effect according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the conductive ink layer (108) uses
Graphene conductive ink layer.
6. the boiler of good dedusting effect according to claim 2 or 5, which is characterized in that described to state conductive ink layer (108)
It is arranged on insulating layer (110) by the way of printing or coating.
7. the boiler of good dedusting effect according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on the second support (102)
There is the buckle for connecting first support (101) and third bracket (103), buckle is used in combination with groove (112).
8. the boiler of good dedusting effect according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the flame disperser (6) uniformly
It is distributed with flame dispersion hole (61), pressure valve (4) is provided on pressure relief opening (3).
9. the boiler of good dedusting effect according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that the bottommost of the furnace body (2) is set
It is equipped between auxiliary chamber (11) and auxiliary chamber (11) and furnace body (2) and is separated using insulation board (12), auxiliary chamber (11)
It is inside equipped with electric heater unit (14), is provided in insulation board (12) unidirectional hole (13), auxiliary chamber (11) is connected with water furnace (7)
It is logical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910196293.8A CN109780728A (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | A kind of boiler of good dedusting effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910196293.8A CN109780728A (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | A kind of boiler of good dedusting effect |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109780728A true CN109780728A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
Family
ID=66488756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910196293.8A Pending CN109780728A (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | A kind of boiler of good dedusting effect |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109780728A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105180422A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-12-23 | 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 | Double-layer boiler |
| CN206276499U (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-06-27 | 南京复苏等离子科技有限公司 | A kind of dust collect plant |
| CN107676976A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-09 | 崔小勤 | A kind of combustion gas hot oil boiler system and method |
| EP3330001A1 (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-06-06 | Fröling Heizkessel- Und Behälterbau Gesellschaft M.B.H | Boiler |
| CN109939825A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-06-28 | 台州思碳科技有限公司 | A kind of air-conditioning of good dedusting effect |
-
2019
- 2019-03-15 CN CN201910196293.8A patent/CN109780728A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105180422A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-12-23 | 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 | Double-layer boiler |
| EP3330001A1 (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-06-06 | Fröling Heizkessel- Und Behälterbau Gesellschaft M.B.H | Boiler |
| CN206276499U (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-06-27 | 南京复苏等离子科技有限公司 | A kind of dust collect plant |
| CN107676976A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-09 | 崔小勤 | A kind of combustion gas hot oil boiler system and method |
| CN109939825A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-06-28 | 台州思碳科技有限公司 | A kind of air-conditioning of good dedusting effect |
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Application publication date: 20190521 |