CN109779430A - A kind of sliding window closing device and sliding window - Google Patents
A kind of sliding window closing device and sliding window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109779430A CN109779430A CN201910178235.2A CN201910178235A CN109779430A CN 109779430 A CN109779430 A CN 109779430A CN 201910178235 A CN201910178235 A CN 201910178235A CN 109779430 A CN109779430 A CN 109779430A
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- sash
- pulley
- cantilever
- adapting table
- sliding window
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- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention belongs to window technology fields, and in particular to a kind of sliding window closing device and sliding window；The closing device includes adapting table, cantilever and pulley assembly；One end of the cantilever is rotatably arranged on the adapting table, and reset spring is provided between the cantilever and the adapting table, and the other end of the cantilever and the pulley assembly are hinged；The structure of the closing device is simple, adapting table is mounted on sash, and pulley assembly is slidably arranged on window frame, just it can be realized sash to translate and be opened and closed on window frame, and reset spring is provided between cantilever and adapting table, when user opens sliding window, the effect that adapting table just will receive the restoring force of reset spring automatically turns on sash, and making sliding window, it is more convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to window technology fields, and in particular to a kind of sliding window closing device and sliding window.
Background technique
Existing sliding window, due to using rolling friction to realize the open and close of sash, when unlatching, can save space, but close
Always there is gap when closing between sash and window frame, thermal insulation property is too poor when leading to its closing.
The major technique for being opened flat drift window is by two advantages of the sealing performance for saving space and casement window of sliding window
It is combined into one；And realize that the device for being opened flat drift window windowing function is the open-and-close mechanism for connecting sash and window frame, in the prior art
The open-and-close mechanism for being opened flat drift window structure is complicated, make that it is installed and maintenance becomes more difficult, opened to increase this
Close the maintenance cost of mechanism；Therefore it provides a kind of structure is simple, and the sliding window closing device that is easily installed and safeguards and have
The sliding window of the closing device is those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problems existing in the present technology, the present invention provides a kind of sliding window closing device, existing to solve
Having closing device present in technology, structure is complicated, is not easy to the technical issues of installing and safeguarding.
The present invention implements by the following technical programs:
A kind of sliding window closing device, including adapting table, cantilever and pulley assembly；One end of the cantilever is rotatably arranged on
On the adapting table, and reset spring is provided between the cantilever and the adapting table, the other end of the cantilever with it is described
Pulley assembly is hinged.
In order to preferably realize the present invention, make further optimization in said structure, the section of the adapting table is " L "
Font, the cantilever are rotatably arranged in the recess of the adapting table by the first articulation piece, and the pulley assembly passes through second
Articulation piece is rotatably arranged on the cantilever.
In order to preferably realize the present invention, make further optimization in said structure, the cantilever is close to the undertaking
The longer side of platform is provided with the weight supporting slide for reducing friction, is provided with idler wheel on the weight supporting slide, the idler wheel
Rolling surface and the adapting table and the cantilever are tangent.
In order to preferably realize the present invention, make further optimization in said structure, the pulley assembly includes wheel carrier,
The wheel carrier is rotatably arranged on second articulation piece, and pulley one and pulley two, the pulley one are provided on the wheel carrier
Axis it is parallel with the plane where the adapting table, the pulley two is vertical with the axis of the pulley one.
In order to preferably realize the present invention, makees further optimization in said structure, be additionally provided with cunning on the wheel carrier
Wheel three, the pulley three is parallel with the axis of the pulley one.
In conclusion the sliding window closing device of offer of the invention has following technical effect that
The structure of the closing device is simple, and adapting table is mounted on sash, and pulley assembly is slidably arranged in window frame
On, it just can be realized sash and translate and be opened and closed on window frame, and be provided with reset spring between cantilever and adapting table, work as user
When sliding window is opened, the effect that adapting table just will receive the restoring force of reset spring automatically turns on sash, makes sliding window
It is more convenient to use.
In addition, the prioritization scheme of sliding window closing device provided by the invention also has following technical effect that
(1) prioritization scheme of the invention is to be provided with weight supporting slide on cantilever, which is located at cantilever and adapting table
Between gap in, play the role of support adapting table, avoid active force from all acting on the first articulation piece, cantilever caused to become
The case where shape, occurs；And during cantilever rotation, the idler wheel in weight supporting slide be can reduce between cantilever and adapting table
Frictional force, to make the activity enhanced convenience of the closing device.
(2) it includes wheel carrier that prioritization scheme of the invention, which is pulley assembly, and is provided with pulley one, pulley two on wheel carrier and slides
Wheel three, pulley one, pulley two and pulley three can play the role of carrying sash, prevent sash from tilting and swing occurs, make
Sliding window is more safe when being turned on or off and stablizes.
The present invention also provides a kind of sliding windows comprising window frame, sash and above-mentioned sliding window closing device, the pulley
Component slippage is arranged on the window frame, and the adapting table is arranged on the sash.
In order to preferably realize the present invention, makees further optimization in said structure, be provided with and be convenient on the window frame
The sliding slot of pulley assembly sliding is provided with limit brake block in the sliding slot；The sash is in closed state, institute i.e.
It states limit brake block and resists second articulation piece, the cantilever drives the adapting table to rotate around first articulation piece.
In order to preferably realize the present invention, make further optimization in said structure, the limit brake block includes solid
Determine block and movable block, the fixed block is fixed in the sliding slot, and supporting for the movable block sets end towards the pulley blocks
Part, and the movable block is slidably arranged on the fixed block, is provided with buffering elastic between the fixed block and the movable block
Spring.
In order to preferably realize the present invention, make further optimization in said structure, which further includes that guiding is hit
Point, the guiding are hit the frame that a little fan including being arranged on sash hits a little and is arranged on window frame and are hit a little, and the frame hits on a little and sets
It is equipped with convenient for closing the guiding surface of sash, the fan, which is hit, is provided with the first directive wheel on a little, first directive wheel corresponds to institute
State guiding surface setting.
In order to preferably realize the present invention, makees further optimization in said structure, be provided with and be convenient on the window frame
The second directive wheel that the sash is closed, second directive wheel, which is located at window frame the frame is arranged, hits opposite side a little.
The prioritization scheme of sliding window provided by the invention has following technical effect that
(1) prioritization scheme of the invention be window frame on be provided with limit brake block, the limit brake block support set the second hinge
When fitting, so that cantilever is able to drive adapting table and rotated together around the first articulation piece, thus make the closing of sash it is more simple,
It is convenient.
(2) prioritization scheme of the invention is provided with buffer spring between fixed block and movable block, which can
Play the role of buffering to sash, reduce the generation for the case where sash is damaged because of shock, and when user is when opening sash,
The restoring force of the buffer spring can push the second articulation piece, and reset spring is cooperated to make the unlatching enhanced convenience of sash.
(3) it further includes that guiding is hit a little that prioritization scheme of the invention, which is the sliding window, which, which hits, can a little play sash
The effect of one guiding keeps sash more smooth when closed, conveniently.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of sliding window closing device provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of adapting table in a kind of sliding window closing device provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cantilever in a kind of sliding window closing device provided by the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of window frame in a kind of sliding window provided by the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of sash in a kind of sliding window provided by the invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the limit brake block in a kind of sliding window provided by the invention；
Fig. 7 is that a kind of sliding window middle fan provided by the invention hits structural schematic diagram a little；
Fig. 8 is that a kind of sliding window center provided by the invention hits structural schematic diagram a little；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the second directive wheel in a kind of sliding window provided by the invention.
Appended drawing reference:
1, adapting table；2, cantilever；3, pulley assembly；31, pulley one；32, pulley two；33, pulley three；34, wheel carrier；4, it holds
Weighty slider；41, idler wheel；5；Window frame；6, sash；7, sliding slot；8, brake block is limited；81, fixed block；82, movable block；83, it buffers
Spring；9, frame is hit a little；91 guiding surfaces；10, fan is hit a little；101, the first directive wheel；11, the second directive wheel.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Embodiment one:
A kind of sliding window closing device, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3 comprising adapting table 1, cantilever 2 and pulley assembly 3；Cantilever
2 one end is rotatably arranged on adapting table 1, and reset spring is provided between cantilever 2 and adapting table 1, the other end of cantilever 2 with
Pulley assembly 3 is hinged.
By the closing device of above structure, and structure is simple, make the closing device installation, disassembly and maintenance when more
The convenience added；Sash 6 is connected on window frame 5 by the closing device, and when user opens sash 6, which is returned
Multiple power will push cantilever 2, rotate cantilever 2 around the hinge joint of cantilever 2 and adapting table 1, to make the unlatching of sash 6 more
It is convenient.
Optimization, the cross sectional shape of above-mentioned adapting table 1 is " L " font, and cantilever 2 is being accepted by the setting of the first articulation piece
In the recess of platform 1, the other end of cantilever 2 is connect by the second articulation piece with pulley assembly 3.
It should be noted that the length of cantilever 2 is greater than the length of the longer side of adapting table 1, make cantilever 2 in the mistake of rotation
Cheng Zhong, the second articulation piece will not be contacted with adapting table 1, influence the case where cantilever 2 rotates to avoid adapting table 1.
Optimization, it is provided with weight supporting slide 4 on cantilever 2, is provided with idler wheel 41 on the weight supporting slide 4；Wherein,
Weight supporting slide 4 is located between the longer side of adapting table 1 and cantilever 2, and the idler wheel 41 in weight supporting slide 4 is then in adapting table
It is rolled between 1 and cantilever 2, to reduce cantilever 2 during rotation, frictional force between cantilever 2 and adapting table 1, and the idler wheel
41 can play a supporting role, and active force is avoided to be acted at the first articulation piece completely, and the closing device is made to be easy to produce deformation
The case where, so as to cause 1 stress of adapting table is overweight and directly contacts with cantilever 2, the closing device is caused to can not work normally
It happens.
Optimization, above-mentioned pulley assembly 3 includes wheel carrier 34, and the second above-mentioned articulation piece is arranged on wheel carrier 34, makes to take turns
Frame 34 can be rotated around the second articulation piece；Pulley 1 and pulley 2 32 are provided on wheel carrier 34, which can be with
Play the role of carrying wheel carrier 34, slide sash 6 on window frame 5 by pulley 1, with realize the unlatching of sash 6/
It closes；And 2 32, pulley can prevent sash 6 in sliding process there is a situation where swinging, and make the sliding of sash 6 more
Stablize.
Optimization, pulley 3 33 is additionally provided on wheel carrier 34, the axis of the pulley 3 33 is parallel with the axis of pulley 1,
By the support of pulley 3 33 and pulley 1, keep sash 6 more steady in sliding process.
Embodiment two:
A kind of sliding window, as shown in Figures 1 to 9, the sliding window include opening described in window frame 5, sash 6 and embodiment one
It attaches together and sets, sash 6 is connect by closing device with window frame 5；
Specifically, being provided with sliding slot 7 on window frame 5, the length direction of the sliding slot 7 and 6 unlatchings of sash/closing direction are flat
Row, above-mentioned pulley assembly 3 are slidably arranged in sliding slot 7, slide pulley assembly 3 along the length direction of sliding slot 7；On
The adapting table 1 stated is connect with sash 6, to allow sash 6 to slide on window frame 5 by closing device, to realize sash 6
It opens and closes.
Wherein, 7 slot bottom rolls along the chute for above-mentioned pulley 1 and pulley 3 33, makes sash 6 in one 31 He of pulley
It is slided under the action of pulley 3 33 along the length direction of sliding slot 7, and 2 32, the above-mentioned pulley side walls along sliding slot 7 roll
Dynamic, to prevent sash 6, there is a situation where swing in sliding process.
Preferably, the width of sliding slot 7 is equal with the diameter of pulley 2 32.
It is furthermore preferred that the quantity of above-mentioned closing device is four, four closing devices are separately positioned on four of sash 6
Vertex keeps sash 6 and the connection of window frame 5 more stable.
Optimization, limit brake block 8 is provided in sliding slot 7, the effect of the limit brake block 8 is to set pulley assembly for supporting
3, so that pulley assembly 3 is stopped sliding, and during pulley assembly 3 stops sliding, user continues the side closed to sash 6
To sash 6 is pushed, cantilever 2 will be rotated around the first articulation piece together with adapting table 1, so that the position of adapting table 1 be made to send out
It is raw to change, to realize the closing of sash 6.
Preferably, limit brake block 8 includes fixed block 81 and movable block 82；Wherein,
Fixed block 81 is fixedly disposed in sliding slot 7, and the then setting of 7 length direction sliding along the chute of movable block 82
On fixed block 81, and buffer spring 83 is provided between movable block 82 and fixed block 81；In use, the buffer spring
83 can effectively reduce when closing sash 6, the speed that sash 6 slides, and avoid sash 6 and window frame 5 from occurring to hit and lead to window
The case where fan 6 damages；
Concrete operations mode is as follows:
When user needs to close the sliding window, user can be pushed sash 6 along the direction that it is closed, and work as window
When fan 6 is in closed state i.e., limit brake block 8, which supports, to be located at the second articulation piece, at this point, cantilever 2 will be with adapting table 1
It is rotated around the second articulation piece to the side close to window frame 5, makes the length of the line of the first articulation piece and the second articulation piece Yu sliding slot 7
It is parallel to spend direction, to realize the closing of sash 6；And during sash 6 is closed, cantilever 2 and adapting table 1 can pressed home bullets
Spring makes reset spring be in compressive state；
When user needs to open sash 6, user can allow sash 6 along cunning with the handle on rotary window sash 6
The length direction of slot 7 slides, at this point, the restoring force of reset spring will push cantilever 2 and adapting table 1, and above-mentioned buffering elastic
The direction that spring 83 can also be opened to sash 6 pushes the second articulation piece, the direction sliding for enabling sash 6 to be open to it, to make
Old man or the child enhanced convenience when opening sash 6.
Optimization, which further includes that guiding is hit a little, the guiding hit a little including frame hit a little 9 and fan hit a little 10；Wherein,
It 9 is to be arranged on window frame 5, and frame hits the guiding surface 91 for a little being provided on 9 and closing convenient for sash 6 that frame, which is hit a little, is fanned
Hitting a little 10 is to be arranged on sash 6, and fan hits and a little is provided with the first directive wheel 101 on 10, and frame hits a little 9 position and hits a little with fan
10 position is corresponding；When user needs to close sash 6, user can be pushed the side that sash 6 is closed to it, and
When sash 6 is in closed state i.e., the first directive wheel 101 is contacted with guiding surface 91, in the work that user continues to press on
Under, the first directive wheel 101 can be rolled along guiding surface 91, to make the side of sash 6 be close to window frame 5, at this point, using
Person can push sash 6 to the direction of window frame 5, so that the tight fit of sash 6 Yu window frame 5 is realized, to complete the pass of sash 6
It closes.
Optimization, the second directive wheel 11 is additionally provided on window frame 5, second directive wheel 11 setting with frame hit a little 9 relatively
Side；When user is during closing sash 6, the wherein side of sash 6 because frame hit a little 9 and fan hit a little 10 cooperation first and
After window frame 5 is bonded, user will push in another lateral window frame 5 of sash 6, allow sash 6 along the second directive wheel 11
Rotating direction sliding, which then can effectively reduce the friction between sash 6 and window frame 5, to make window frame 5
Closing enhanced convenience.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sliding window closing device, it is characterised in that: including adapting table (1), cantilever (2) and pulley assembly (3)；It is described outstanding
One end of arm (2) is rotatably arranged on the adapting table (1), and is provided between the cantilever (2) and the adapting table (1) multiple
Position spring, the other end of the cantilever (2) and the pulley assembly (3) are hinged.
2. sliding window closing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the section of the adapting table (1) is " L " word
Shape, the cantilever (2) are rotatably arranged in the recess of the adapting table (1) by the first articulation piece, and the pulley assembly (3) is logical
The second articulation piece is crossed to be rotatably arranged on the cantilever (2).
3. sliding window closing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cantilever (2) is close to the adapting table
(1) longer side is provided with the weight supporting slide (4) for reducing friction, is provided with idler wheel (41) on the weight supporting slide (4),
The rolling surface of the idler wheel (41) and the adapting table (1) and the cantilever (2) are tangent.
4. sliding window closing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the pulley assembly (3) includes wheel carrier
(34), the wheel carrier (34) is rotatably arranged on second articulation piece, be provided on the wheel carrier (34) pulley one (31) and
The axis of pulley two (32), the pulley one (31) is parallel with the plane where the adapting table (1), the pulley two (32) with
The axis of the pulley one (31) is vertical.
5. sliding window closing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with pulley on the wheel carrier (34)
Three (33), the pulley three (33) are parallel with the axis of the pulley one (31).
6. a kind of sliding window, it is characterised in that: filled including push-and-pull window opening and closing described in window frame (5), sash (6) and claim 5
It sets, the pulley assembly (3) is slidably arranged on the window frame (5), and the adapting table (1) is arranged on the sash (6).
7. sliding window according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: be provided on the window frame (5) convenient for the pulley blocks
The sliding slot (7) of part (3) sliding, the sliding slot (7) is interior to be provided with limit brake block (8)；The sash (6), which is in, will close shape
State, the limit brake block (8) resist second articulation piece, and the cantilever (2) drives the adapting table (1) around described first
Articulation piece rotation.
8. sliding window according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the limit brake block (8) include fixed block (81) and
Movable block (82), the fixed block (81) are fixed in the sliding slot (7), and supporting for the movable block (82) sets end towards institute
It states pulley assembly (3), and the movable block (82) is slidably arranged on the fixed block (81), the fixed block (81) and described
Buffer spring (83) are provided between movable block (82).
9. sliding window according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: further include that guiding is hit a little, it a little includes setting that the guiding, which is hit,
It sets and is hit point (9) in the frame that the fan on sash (6) hits point (10) and is arranged on window frame (5), the frame hits and is provided with just on point (9)
In the guiding surface (91) for closing sash (6), the fan, which is hit, is provided with the first directive wheel (101) on point (10), described first leads
To wheel (101) the corresponding guiding surface setting.
10. sliding window according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: be provided on the window frame (5) convenient for the sash
(6) the second directive wheel (11) closed, second directive wheel (11) are located at window frame (5) setting frame and hit the opposite of point (9)
Side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910178235.2A CN109779430A (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | A kind of sliding window closing device and sliding window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910178235.2A CN109779430A (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | A kind of sliding window closing device and sliding window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109779430A true CN109779430A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
Family
ID=66487751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910178235.2A Pending CN109779430A (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | A kind of sliding window closing device and sliding window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109779430A (en) |
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| CN112172967A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-05 | 河南骏通车辆有限公司 | Sliding upright post, frame and van-type semitrailer |
| CN112539011A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-23 | 合生(山东)门窗系统有限公司 | Sliding mechanism and door and window |
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| CN112539011A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-23 | 合生(山东)门窗系统有限公司 | Sliding mechanism and door and window |
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