CN109778809A - Device for cleaning water surface rubbish - Google Patents
Device for cleaning water surface rubbish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109778809A CN109778809A CN201910149628.0A CN201910149628A CN109778809A CN 109778809 A CN109778809 A CN 109778809A CN 201910149628 A CN201910149628 A CN 201910149628A CN 109778809 A CN109778809 A CN 109778809A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- water
- strainer
- water surface
- rubbish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000006 pectoral fin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish, comprising: can swim on the water surface and open-topped shell；It can be removably positioned in the shell and can accommodate the strainer of rubbish；And hawser, one end of which is fixed on the bottom of the shell, the other end is fixed on the fixture in water-bed or water；Wherein, when the shell comprising the strainer is placed in water, the upper edge of the first end of the shell and strainer is lower than the water surface, and the upper edge of the second end opposite with the first end of the shell and strainer is located near the water surface；And wherein, the cross section of the outer profile of the first end of the shell is subtriangular.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse on water surface technical field, in particular to a kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish.
Background technique
Rubbish in rivers,lakes and seas is an increasingly serious environmental problem.For example, there is a large amount of plastic garbages to be inclined every year
It is poured in ocean, a large amount of rubbish floatings across the sea, constitute the existence and entire marine ecology of the biology such as fish, birds
It seriously threatens, finally also threatens the food safety of the mankind.
A kind of existing technical solution for clearing up garbage on water is the garbage can driven in water and by water pump using floating,
It is provided with strainer.Under the driving of water pump, the water with rubbish is drawn onto garbage can from garbage can upper end, and water is from rubbish
The discharge of cylinder lower part, rubbish are collected in strainer, and strainer can be cleared up periodically.
The shortcomings that this technical solution, is to need to consume a large amount of electric energy, in some local (such as offshore side is remotely) electricity
It can be not easy to obtain, and device is complicated, manufacture and maintenance cost are higher.
Therefore, the improved recycling garbage on water for the shortcomings that prior art capable of being overcome there is a need in the art for one kind
Solution.
Summary of the invention
In one aspect of the invention, provide a kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish, comprising: can swim on the water surface and
Open-topped shell；It can be removably positioned in the shell and can accommodate the strainer of rubbish；And hawser, one
End is fixed on the bottom of the shell, and the other end is fixed on the fixture in water-bed or water；Wherein, when including the strainer
When the shell is placed in water, the upper edge of the first end of the shell and strainer is lower than the water surface, and the shell and strainer
The upper edge of the second end opposite with the first end is located near the water surface；And wherein, the outer profile of the first end of the shell
Cross section is subtriangular.
The device for cleaning water surface rubbish of embodiment according to the present invention can utilize natural water always towards water (flow) direction
Stream collects rubbish, to realize without using electric power and automatically and efficiently carry out refuse on water surface, and the structure letter of device
It is single, there is lower manufacture and maintenance cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of the device for cleaning water surface rubbish of first embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagrames of the device for cleaning water surface rubbish of first embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 3 shows the block diagram of the device for cleaning water surface rubbish of second embodiment according to the present invention；And
Fig. 4 shows the use schematic diagram of the device for cleaning water surface rubbish of first embodiment according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The device for cleaning water surface rubbish of embodiment according to the present invention is described referring now to Fig. 1-4.Wherein, Fig. 1 shows root
According to the block diagram of the device for cleaning water surface rubbish of the first embodiment of the present invention；Fig. 2 shows according to the present invention first
The schematic diagram of the device for cleaning water surface rubbish of embodiment；The garbage on water that Fig. 3 shows second embodiment according to the present invention is clear
Manage the block diagram of device；And Fig. 4 shows making for the device for cleaning water surface rubbish of first embodiment according to the present invention
Use schematic diagram.
As shown in figs. 1-2, the device for cleaning water surface rubbish 10 of first embodiment according to the present invention includes: that can float
On the water surface and open-topped shell 11；
It can be removably positioned in the shell 11 and can accommodate the strainer 12 of rubbish；And
Hawser 13, one end of which is fixed on the bottom of the shell 11, the other end is fixed on the fixture in water-bed or water；
Wherein, when the shell 11 comprising the strainer 12 is placed in water, the first end of the shell 11 and strainer 12
Upper edge be lower than the water surface, and to be located at the water surface attached on the upper edge of the second end opposite with the first end of the shell 11 and strainer 12
Closely；
And wherein, the cross section of the outer profile of the first end of the shell 11 is subtriangular.
The shell 11 can be made of the material with appropriate buoyancy, or can be it is hollow so that work as the device
10 when being placed in water, which can be horizontal or slightly obliquely swims on the water surface, and the upper edge of its first end is located at
Under the water surface, and the upper edge of opposite second end is located at the water surface nearby (such as can be slightly higher than or slightly below the water surface).Meanwhile it placing
It also is located under the water surface on upper edge of the strainer 12 in shell 11 at the first end, and strainer 12 is at the second end
Upper edge is higher, such as (for example, the slightly above or below water surface) near the water surface.In this way, the rubbish of the water surface can be with dampening
The flowing of stream enters in the strainer 12 in the shell 11 from the first end, and water flows out shell 11, and rubbish from the second end
Rubbish is stopped and be maintained in strainer 12 by the strainer 12 at the second end.
In addition, the cross section outer profile of the first end of the shell 11 is triangle, i.e. the first end shape of shell 11
At a sharp end.Meanwhile one end of hawser 13 is fixed on the bottom of the shell 11 (for example, being fixed on the bottom of shell 11
On the lock ring of portion's setting), the other end is fixed on the fixture in water-bed or water, such as is fixed on harbour, island, marine marker
Deng bottom.In such manner, it is possible to make the first end of shell 11 always facing to water (flow) direction, with the change of water (flow) direction, outside
The direction of the first end of shell 11 also changes correspondingly, and when as kiteflying, it is the same that the head of kite always faces wind direction.
The outer profile of the shell 11, which can have, any enables to first end always towards the shape of water (flow) direction.Example
Such as, the outer profile of the shell 11 can be a triangle on the whole, as shown in Fig. 1-2,4.For another example institute
The shape for stating the outer profile of shell 11 can be a triangle and connect a rectangle (or other shapes), as shown in Figure 3
Like that.The triangle can be approximately, for example, two side can be and concave or the camber line of convex, etc..Always
It, the outer profile of the shell 11 can use the shape of any kite, to ensure its first end always towards water (flow) direction.
In some embodiments of the invention, the two sides and/or bottom of the shell 11 are provided with fin (not shown).
The fin for example can be set in the bottom of the shell 11, and location and shape can be similar to the abdomeinal fin of fish；It can also be with
The two sides of the shell 11 are set, and location and shape can be similar to the pectoral fin of fish.The fin helps to maintain described
The stability and directionality of device 10 in water.The fin can be the thin slice being flexibly connected with the shell 11, or
It is flexible flexible flake.
The aperture of 12 strainer can have any size appropriate, in order to collect the rubbish such as the different size of plastics of the water surface
Rubbish.It can according to need, place the strainer 12 of different pore size, in the shell 11 to collect the drift of different size and type
Floating rubbish or greasy dirt etc..
In some embodiments of the invention, the density of the strainer 12 can be greater than the density of water, to ensure strainer 12
Sinking is in water.Certainly, in other embodiments, the density of the strainer 12 might be less that the density of water, and in this situation
Under, be provided with the flange being arranged on the inside of structure strainer 12 being fixed in shell 11, such as shell on strainer and/or shell
Deng.
In some embodiments of the invention, it is provided with handle 14 on the strainer 12, in order to from the shell 11
Remove the strainer 12.In this way, reinstalling the strainer after the rubbish collected in cleaning strainer 12 with can be convenient
12。
The shell 11 and strainer 12 can have any size appropriate, for example, its length and width can for tens centimetres, it is several
Rice, tens meters, several hundred rice etc..
In some embodiments of the invention, the device for cleaning water surface rubbish 10 further includes water pump (not shown), position
In the second end of the shell 11.In such embodiments, the second end of the device for cleaning water surface rubbish 10 can be set
It is equipped with a water outlet, the water pump may be provided at the water outlet, in this way, can accelerate the stream of water flow when the pump that disappears operates
It is dynamic, to improve garbage collection efficiency.The water pump can be driven by power line, or by solar energy, wind energy, tide energy
Clean energy resourcies are waited to drive.In this embodiment of the invention, since water pump accelerates water flow with horizontal direction, it is used to water pump
It is compared with the prior art that vertical direction forms water flow, electric energy can be saved.Certainly, in the other embodiment of the present invention
In, it can not include water pump, and garbage on water is collected purely by way of the natural flowing of water.
The device for cleaning water surface rubbish 10 of embodiment according to the present invention can use natural water flow to collect rubbish, from
And it realizes without using (or few use) electric power and automatically and efficiently carries out refuse on water surface, and the structure of device is simple, tool
There are lower manufacture and maintenance cost.
Herein it is noted that the above description of this invention and diagram are exemplary, rather than it is restrictive.In the present invention
Different embodiments in, which can have other component, or with different components, and structure and function between each component
Energy relationship can be unlike the described.
Term "include", "comprise" in this specification are open, rather than enclosed, i.e., described devices
Other than mentioned each component, it is also possible to including other unmentioned components.Term " first " in this specification, " second "
Etc. being only used for distinguishing different embodiment or component, without indicate these embodiments or component sequence, in terms of have
Any difference.For those skilled in the art it is evident that of the invention realizing can not have in foregoing description
Some details, also, the present invention is not limited to described specific embodiments.On the contrary, it may be considered that described in use
Any combination of feature and element in different embodiments implements the present invention.Those skilled in the art do not depart from it is of the invention
Made various changes and modification, each fall within protection scope of the present invention in spirit and scope, protection scope of the present invention only by
The language and its equivalent of claim are limited.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish, comprising:
It can swim on the water surface and open-topped shell；
It can be removably positioned in the shell and can accommodate the strainer of rubbish；And
Hawser, one end of which is fixed on the bottom of the shell, the other end is fixed on the fixture in water-bed or water；
Wherein, when the shell comprising the strainer is placed in water, along low in the first end of the shell and strainer
In the water surface, and the upper edge of the second end opposite with the first end of the shell and strainer is located near the water surface；
And wherein, the cross section of the outer profile of the first end of the shell is subtriangular.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the outer profile of the shell is triangle.
3. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the outer profile of the shell is that triangle connects rectangle.
4. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein handle is provided on the strainer, in order to move from the shell
Except the strainer.
5. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the two sides and/or bottom of the shell are provided with fin.
6. the apparatus according to claim 1 further includes water pump, it is located at the second end of the shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910149628.0A CN109778809A (en) | 2019-03-02 | 2019-03-02 | Device for cleaning water surface rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910149628.0A CN109778809A (en) | 2019-03-02 | 2019-03-02 | Device for cleaning water surface rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109778809A true CN109778809A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
Family
ID=66487163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910149628.0A Pending CN109778809A (en) | 2019-03-02 | 2019-03-02 | Device for cleaning water surface rubbish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109778809A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4610794A (en) * | 1980-10-14 | 1986-09-09 | Shell Oil Company | High current diversionary oil-boom |
| CN108487211A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-09-04 | 黄建富 | A kind of water float refuse collector with oxygen-supplying function |
| CN210049217U (en) * | 2019-03-02 | 2020-02-11 | 张天择 | Water surface garbage cleaning device |
-
2019
- 2019-03-02 CN CN201910149628.0A patent/CN109778809A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4610794A (en) * | 1980-10-14 | 1986-09-09 | Shell Oil Company | High current diversionary oil-boom |
| CN108487211A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-09-04 | 黄建富 | A kind of water float refuse collector with oxygen-supplying function |
| CN210049217U (en) * | 2019-03-02 | 2020-02-11 | 张天择 | Water surface garbage cleaning device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7607862B2 (en) | Shoaling water energy conversion device | |
| CN109944221B (en) | Floating type garbage cleaning device for floating garbage on water | |
| WO2019227925A1 (en) | High-efficiency wave, tide, current, wind and light power generation, marine ranching, and purification platform | |
| US8466575B2 (en) | Self-propelled, laterally deployed, ocean wave energy converting power plant/beach replenishment system/oil spill containment boom | |
| ES2237258A1 (en) | Machine for removing floating refuse from the surface of water | |
| CN109339011B (en) | A floating garbage automatic collection system for coast gentle slope | |
| CN108221903A (en) | A kind of floating marine formula garbage recovery device of marine tidal-current energy driving | |
| CN103498458A (en) | Water floating object intercepting system | |
| CN210975774U (en) | Ecological restoration system for river water | |
| CN214656875U (en) | River channel cleaning ship | |
| CN208151993U (en) | A kind of self-priming sea drift vessel for collecting refuse from open | |
| CN109750647A (en) | Water meter floating refuse recyclable device and method | |
| CN205839716U (en) | A kind of floater intercepts collection system automatically | |
| CN202147827U (en) | Anti-wave ship with water surface sewage collecting pump | |
| CN202551906U (en) | Submersible anti-wave reinforced concrete aquaculture net cage structure | |
| CN109778809A (en) | Device for cleaning water surface rubbish | |
| CN210049217U (en) | Water surface garbage cleaning device | |
| CN203625863U (en) | Stopping system for overwater floating objects | |
| CN109455271A (en) | Water rubbish clean-up vessel | |
| US5647691A (en) | Method and apparatus for transferring mud and silt | |
| CN104691710A (en) | Glass steel ship for cleaning floats on water | |
| CN102190070A (en) | Boat | |
| CN216194605U (en) | Landscape lake water body improvement device | |
| CN201287817Y (en) | Displacer type collector for floater on surface | |
| CN214752644U (en) | Navigation mark convenient to change warning sign |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |