CN109778743A - A kind of road surface overload detection disposal plant - Google Patents
A kind of road surface overload detection disposal plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN109778743A CN109778743A CN201910078334.3A CN201910078334A CN109778743A CN 109778743 A CN109778743 A CN 109778743A CN 201910078334 A CN201910078334 A CN 201910078334A CN 109778743 A CN109778743 A CN 109778743A
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- bar
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Abstract
The invention belongs to road management equipment technical fields, specifically a kind of road surface overload detection disposal plant, it further include that foundation pit, gate, restrictor bar, gravity sensor, No.1 idler wheel, vehicle detain area, support plate, force and stop unit, slideway, No.1 spring and controller including road surface;The controller is used to control the work of detection disposal plant;The restrictor bar is arranged on gate, restrictor bar interception used for vehicles and warning;The gate is rotatably arranged on ground and the lower end of gate is stopped unit and connect with forcing;On the one hand, gate is arranged by rotation, rotates in Vehicular impact restrictor bar time gating chance, so as to avoid restrictor bar from being severed, substantially reduces the expense of maintenance;On the other hand, area, support plate are detained and is forced and stops unit by setting foundation pit, No.1 idler wheel, vehicle, realized efficiently forcing for vehicle and stop, and vehicle is directly detained, front vehicle normal can cross inspection and pass through, and avoid the problem that traffic congestion occurs.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to road management equipment technical field, specifically a kind of road surface overload detection disposal plant.
Background technique
Car load be Road Design, maintenance and be used for a long time in required consideration an important factor for one of.Currently, in China
Highway communication in, make road surface that badly damaged situation be caused to be on the rise because of overload of vehicle.Therefore freight weight limit law enforcement is to prevent
The effective measure of overloaded vehicle damage highway.
Also occur technical solution of the patent about a kind of road surface overload detection disposal plant, such as Shen in the prior art
Number a kind of road surface overload detecting method please be disclosed for 201410430403 Chinese patent, comprising the following steps: A is when carrying
When the compound standard of goods total amount, gravity sensor transmits a signal to hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of hydraulic cylinder moves down, and drives restrictor bar upward
Mobile, vehicle normally crosses road surface;For B when the total amount on board amount of being above standard, restrictor bar keeps horizontal position, by law enfrocement official to super
Loaded vehicle is handled;C can directly cross restrictor bar, headstock and travel switch making contact, travel switch after detecting overload
It is pushed up on control cylinder A, support plate is driven to move up, so that support plate forms an inclined slope on road surface, and then stop to lead to by force
The vehicle crossed continues to travel.
A kind of road surface overload detecting method of the technical solution, is able to detect whether vehicle overloads.But the technical solution
In, when overloaded vehicle directly crosses restrictor bar, restrictor bar can be severed, while being also easily damaged gate, need higher maintenance cost,
It is weaker to the blocking effect of vehicle that slope is formed by with support plate, and is needed that cargo is unloaded to its load-carrying on road surface and restored
Normal level just can be to hinder the normal pass of subsequent vehicle, be easy to cause traffic congestion;So that the technical solution is limited
System.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, it solves that restrictor bar and support plate can be severed when overloaded vehicle directly crosses restrictor bar
It is weaker to the blocking effect of vehicle and the problem of be easy to cause traffic congestion to be formed by slope;The invention proposes a kind of road surfaces
Overload detection disposal plant.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: at overload detection in a kind of road surface of the present invention
Device, including road surface are set, further includes that foundation pit, gate, restrictor bar, gravity sensor, No.1 idler wheel, vehicle are detained area, support plate, forced
Stop unit, slideway, No.1 spring and controller;The controller is used to control the work of detection disposal plant;The restrictor bar is set
It sets on gate, restrictor bar interception used for vehicles and warning;The gate be rotatably arranged on ground and the lower end of gate with
It forces and stops unit connection, gate is for driving restrictor bar to rise or fall;The gravity sensor is mounted on road surface, gravity sensor
For measuring the gross weight of vehicle, gravity sensor and road surface keep horizontal;The foundation pit is provided on road surface, and the bottom of foundation pit is inclined
Tiltedly it is arranged and bottom offers slideway;It is rolled in slideway and is provided with No.1 idler wheel, slideway is used for the rolling of No.1 idler wheel;The branch
The downside of fagging and No.1 idler wheel are connected, and No.1 idler wheel for driving support plate to slide in foundation pit, protect by support plate and road surface
Water holding is flat, and support plate is hollow structure, is provided with to force in support plate and stops unit;When vehicle passes through gravity sensor, gravity sensitive
Device can detect the gross weight of vehicle, and when the gross weight for detecting vehicle is lower than the freight weight limit on road surface, controller controls gate for restrictor bar liter
It rises, lets pass to vehicle;At this time when the gross weight for detecting vehicle is more than the freight weight limit on road surface, gate does not work, and vehicle can not at this time
Current, overloaded vehicle needs to sail out of present road and unloads;When a small number of overloaded vehicles thinks little of the restrictor bar of restricted driving, detecting
When directly can accelerate to break through restrictor bar after overloading out, restrictor bar rotates under the promotion of vehicle, so that restrictor bar is avoided to be severed, this
When support plate in force and stop unit and force overloaded vehicle to stop on the supporting plate, at this time since the quality of overloaded vehicle is excessive, No.1
Idler wheel can slide under the action of overloaded vehicle along slideway, when support plate slide into vehicle detain area to it is corresponding when force and stop unit
It can pack up, vehicle, which can only drive into vehicle and detain area, at this time detains, and waits the processing of traffic police;Wherein, described force stops unit including justifying
Disk, No.1 hinge bar, push rod, positioning plate, No. two idler wheels, No. two springs, fixture block, No. three springs, No.1 electromagnet, No. two electromagnetism
Iron, No. two hinge bars, mounting plate, protrusion, drum, brake block and support column;The upper side of the disk is fixed with gate, disk
It can rotate together with gate;One end of the No.1 hinge bar and disk are hinged, the other end and push rod of No.1 hinge bar
Hingedly;The positioning plate sliding runs through the right side wall of support plate, and the right end of positioning plate is provided with No. two idler wheels;No. two idler wheels
It is connected in the No.1 limiting slot that foundation pit side-wall is opened up, the slide over side walls of No.1 limiting slot, which runs through, push rod, push rod and two
The contact of number idler wheel, the side wall of the foundation pit offer No. two limiting slots, and the section of No. two limiting slots is right-angled trapezium, and No. two
Limiting slot is used for the rolling of No. two idler wheels;The both ends of No. two springs are connected with the inner sidewall of support plate and positioning plate respectively,
No. two springs are used for the reset of positioning plate;The downside of the positioning plate offers several grooves, and sliding plug has card in groove
Block;The fixture block is chamfer the structure that resulting section is right-angled trapezium by a cylindrical body, and fixture block is connected to by No. three springs
In groove, fixture block is plugged in the through-hole that support plate bottom wall is opened up, and is provided with No.1 electromagnet on fixture block, on the side wall of groove
It is embedded with No. two electromagnet for attracting No.1 electromagnet;One end of No. two hinge bars and the upper side of positioning plate are cut with scissors
It connects, the other end of No. two hinge bars is hingedly on a mounting board;The mounting plate sliding is provided in support plate, the upside of mounting plate
Several protrusions and several drums are respectively arranged with, and offer the notch stretched out for protrusion and drum on the roof of support plate;
The protrusion is located at the right side of drum, and protrusion is used for decelerating vehicles;On a mounting board, drum is for stopping for the drum rotational installation
Only vehicle, the two sides of drum are provided with brake block, and brake block is used for the braking of drum, and brake block is connected in the one of support column
End, the other end of support column are connected through mounting plate and with the bottom wall of support plate.When restrictor bar is normally risen, positioning plate at this time
No. two idler wheels are driven to be connected in No.1 limiting slot, so that support plate can not move, while being pressed on brake block under drum, it can not
Rotation, allows vehicle normally to pass through;When overloaded vehicle rushes card by force, restrictor bar can occur to turn under the promotion of vehicle
Dynamic, restrictor bar drives gate rotation, and by the cooperation between gate, disk, No.1 hinge bar, push rod and No. two idler wheels, gate is turning
It can make push rod that No. two idler wheels are released No.1 limiting slot to the left when dynamic, support plate be moved in foundation pit, while two
Number idler wheel drives positioning plate to be moved to the left, and positioning plate is pushed up mounting plate by No. two hinge bars at this time, so that drum and convex
It rises and rises, reach outside support plate, when being pressed onto protrusion, vehicle can jolt and slow down overloaded vehicle, and fixture block can be stuck in branch
In the through-hole that fagging bottom wall is opened up so that vehicle be pressed in protrusion and drum on when, mounting plate will not move down, overloaded vehicle into
After crossing the deceleration of protrusion, the front-wheel of vehicle can be flushed on drum, and since drum is rotatably arranged on mounting plate, the front-wheel of vehicle exists
When rotation, drum rotation also will drive, vehicle can not move forward at this time, stop so that vehicle thoroughly be forced;Due to overloaded vehicle
Quality it is excessive, No.1 idler wheel under the action of overloaded vehicle can along slideway slide be detained so that support plate is slided into vehicle
Area is corresponding, and controller control No.1 electromagnet and No. two electromagnet are powered at this time, and No.1 electromagnet is mutually inhaled with No. two electromagnet
Draw, so that fixture block rotates, fixture block can not be stuck in through-hole at this time, and No. two idler wheels can slide into No. two limiting slots, so that
Protrusion and drum are packed up, and allow vehicle that can detain area to vehicle with normally travel on the supporting plate, when vehicle driving to vehicle
After detaining area, the weight in support plate is reduced, and support plate sets back under the action of No.1 spring, and No. two idler wheels block again
Enter in No.1 limiting slot, so that restrictor bar resets, controller control No.1 electromagnet and No. two electromagnet power-off, fixture block are multiple at this time
Position, other vehicles can normally detect passage at this time.
Preferably, the restrictor bar is made of two sections of telescoping mechanisms, the telescoping mechanism include thick bar, thin bar, No. four springs,
No.1 connecting rod, No. two connecting rods, shaft and bolster;Spliced eye is offered in the thick bar, is plugged with thin bar in spliced eye;It is described
Thin bar is connect by No. four springs with spliced eye, and No. four springs are used for the reset of thin bar;One end of the No.1 connecting rod and thick bar
Hingedly, the other end of No.1 connecting rod is rotatably connected on one end of No. two connecting rods by shaft;The other end of No. two connecting rods with
Thin bar is hinged;The bolster is arranged in shaft, and bolster is used to buffer the impact of vehicle.When overloaded vehicle rushes card by force
When, vehicle first hits bolster, by No.1 connecting rod, No. two cooperations between connecting rod and shaft, withdraws thin bar thick
In bar, shorten the length of restrictor bar, reduce the probability that restrictor bar is bent over, on the other hand, No. four springs play the role of buffering, into one
Step avoids restrictor bar from bending, and improves the service life of restrictor bar.
Preferably, the bolster is the soft tire of rubber, and filled with air in the soft tire of rubber, the soft tire of rubber is rotatably installed in
On axis, the outside of the soft tire of rubber is provided with 3M reflective membrane, and 3M reflective membrane is for warning vehicle.Vehicle is when hitting bolster, rubber
Rubber tire tire can be buffered effectively, while rubber tyre can roll on vehicle, reduce sliding friction.
Preferably, camera is provided in the thick bar, camera is used to shoot the license plate and vehicle model information of vehicle, camera shooting
Head and calculating mechatronics, computer and the database electrical connection for storing information of vehicles, computer is for judging camera
Whether taken license plate matches with vehicle, when vehicle is mismatched and imaged with vehicle corresponding to the license plate in database
When head can not identify license plate, controller then controls gate and does not work, and otherwise gate works normally.
Preferably, the protrusion is that rubber material forms, raised to be internally provided with cavity, and cavity passes through stomata and external
Air communication;The wind whistle is provided in the stomata, the wind whistle is for warning related personnel.Protrusion is pressed onto Shi Huifa by the tire of vehicle
Raw deformation, the air extrusion in cavity is gone out, the wind whistle can be blowed when gas fills out at this time, to warn related personnel.
Preferably, buffer air bag is provided on the lateral wall of the support plate, buffer air bag is used for cushioning supportive plate and base
Impact force between hole.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of road surface overload detection disposal plant of the present invention, on the one hand, gate is arranged by rotation, in vehicle
It hits restrictor bar time gating chance to rotate, so as to avoid restrictor bar from being severed, substantially reduces the expense of maintenance;On the other hand,
It detains area, support plate by setting foundation pit, No.1 idler wheel, vehicle and forces and stop unit, realize efficiently forcing for vehicle and stop, and
Vehicle is directly detained, front vehicle normal can cross inspection and pass through, and avoid the problem that traffic congestion occurs.
2. a kind of road surface overload detection disposal plant of the present invention, is connected by thick bar, thin bar, No. four springs, No.1
Bar, No. two cooperations between connecting rod and bolster withdraw thin bar in thick bar, shorten the length of restrictor bar, reduce restrictor bar
The probability being bent over, on the other hand, No. four springs play the role of buffering, further avoid restrictor bar and bend, and improve restrictor bar
Service life.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 4 is B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the top view of restrictor bar;
In figure: road surface 1, foundation pit 2, gate 3, restrictor bar 4, thick bar 41,42, No. four springs 43 of thin bar, No.1 connecting rod 44, two
Connecting rod 45, shaft 46, bolster 47, gravity sensor 5, No.1 idler wheel 6, vehicle detain area 7, support plate 8, buffer air bag 81,
It forces and stops unit 9, disk 901, No.1 hinge bar 902, push rod 903, the idler wheel 905, two of positioning plate 904, two spring 906, card
907, No. three springs 908 of block, the electromagnet 910, two of No.1 electromagnet 909, two hinge bar 911, mounting plate 912, protrusion
913, drum 914, brake block 915, support column 916, cavity 917, the wind whistle 918.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of road surface overload detection disposal plant of the present invention, including road surface 1 further include
Foundation pit 2, gate 3, restrictor bar 4, gravity sensor 5, No.1 idler wheel 6, vehicle detain area 7, support plate 8, force and stop unit 9, slideway, one
Number spring and controller;The controller is used to control the work of detection disposal plant;The restrictor bar 4 is arranged on gate 3, lock
The interception used for vehicles of bar 4 and warning;The gate 3 is rotatably arranged on ground and the company of unit 9 is stopped in the lower end of gate 3 and forcing
It connects, gate 3 is for driving restrictor bar 4 to rise or fall;The gravity sensor 5 is mounted on road surface 1, and gravity sensor 5 is used for
The gross weight of vehicle is measured, gravity sensor 5 and road surface 1 keep horizontal;The foundation pit 2 is provided on road surface 1, the bottom of foundation pit 2
It is obliquely installed and bottom offers slideway;It is rolled in slideway and is provided with No.1 idler wheel 6, slideway is used for the rolling of No.1 idler wheel 6;Institute
The downside and No.1 idler wheel 6 for stating support plate 8 are connected, and No.1 idler wheel 6 is for driving support plate 8 to slide in foundation pit 2, support plate
8 keep horizontal with road surface 1, and support plate 8 is hollow structure, are provided with to force in support plate 8 and stop unit 9;Vehicle passes through gravity sensitive
When device 5, gravity sensor 5 can detect the gross weight of vehicle, when the gross weight for detecting vehicle is lower than the freight weight limit on road surface 1, controller
Control gate 3 rises restrictor bar 4, lets pass to vehicle;At this time when the gross weight for detecting vehicle is more than the freight weight limit on road surface 1, gate 3
It does not work, vehicle is impassable at this time, and overloaded vehicle needs to sail out of present road and unloads;When a small number of overloaded vehicles is to restricted driving
Restrictor bar 4 think little of, when that directly can accelerate to break through restrictor bar 4 after detecting overload, restrictor bar 4 occurs turn under the promotion of vehicle
Dynamic, so that restrictor bar 4 be avoided to be severed, forcing in support plate 8 stops unit 9 and forces overloaded vehicle to be parked in support plate 8 at this time, at this time
Since the quality of overloaded vehicle is excessive, No.1 idler wheel 6 can slide under the action of overloaded vehicle along slideway, when support plate 8 is slided
To with vehicle detain 7 pairs of area it is corresponding when force and stop unit 9 and can pack up, vehicle, which can only drive into vehicle and detain area 7, at this time detains, and waits and handing over
Alert processing;Wherein,
It is described force stop unit 9 include disk 901, No.1 hinge bar 902, push rod 903,904, No. two idler wheels 905 of positioning plate,
No. two springs 906,907, No. three springs 908 of fixture block, the electromagnet 910, two of No.1 electromagnet 909, two hinge bar 911, peace
Loading board 912, protrusion 913, drum 914, brake block 915 and support column 916;The upper side of the disk 901 is fixed with gate 3,
Disk 901 can rotate together with gate 3;One end of the No.1 hinge bar 902 and disk 901 are hinged, No.1 hinge bar
902 other end and push rod 903 is hinged;The sliding of positioning plate 904 runs through the right side wall of support plate 8, the right end of positioning plate 904
It is provided with No. two idler wheels 905;No. two idler wheels 905 are connected in the No.1 limiting slot 21 that 2 side wall of foundation pit is opened up, No.1 limit
The slide over side walls of position slot 21 is through there is push rod 903, and push rod 903 is contacted with No. two idler wheels 905, and the side wall of the foundation pit 2 opens up
There are No. two limiting slots 22, the section of No. two limiting slots 22 is right-angled trapezium, and No. two limiting slots 22 are used for No. two idler wheels 905
It rolls;The both ends of No. two springs 906 are connected with the inner sidewall of support plate 8 and positioning plate 904 respectively, and No. two springs 906 are used
In the reset of positioning plate 904;The downside of the positioning plate 904 offers several grooves, and sliding plug has fixture block in groove
907;The fixture block 907 is chamfer the structure that resulting section is right-angled trapezium by a cylindrical body, and fixture block 907 passes through No. three springs
908 are connected in groove, and fixture block 907 is plugged in the through-hole that 8 bottom wall of support plate is opened up, and No.1 electricity is provided on fixture block 907
Magnet 909 is embedded with No. two electromagnet 910 for attracting No.1 electromagnet 909 on the side wall of groove;No. two hinge bars
911 one end and the upper side of positioning plate 904 are hinged, and the other end of No. two hinge bars 911 is hinged on mounting plate 912;It is described
The sliding of mounting plate 912 is provided in support plate 8, and the upside of mounting plate 912 is respectively arranged with several raised 913 and several drums
914, and the notch stretched out for protrusion 913 and drum 914 is offered on the roof of support plate 8;Described raised 913 are located at drum
914 right side, protrusion 913 are used for decelerating vehicles;The drum 914 is rotatably installed on mounting plate 912, and drum 914 is for stopping
Only vehicle, the two sides of drum 914 are provided with brake block 915, and brake block 915 is used for the braking of drum 914, and brake block 915 is solid
It is connected in one end of support column 916, the other end of support column 916 is connected through mounting plate 912 and with the bottom wall of support plate 8.Work as lock
When bar 4 is normally risen, positioning plate 904 drives No. two idler wheels 905 to be connected in No.1 limiting slot 21 at this time, so that support plate 8
It can not move, while be pressed on brake block 915 under drum 914, can not rotate, vehicle is normally passed through;Work as overload
When vehicle rushes card by force, restrictor bar 4 can rotate under the promotion of vehicle, and restrictor bar 4 drives gate 3 to rotate, and pass through gate 3, circle
Cooperation between disk 901, No.1 hinge bar 902, push rod 903 and No. two idler wheels 905, gate 3 can make push rod 903 will in rotation
No. two idler wheels 905 release No.1 limiting slot 21 to the left, and support plate 8 is moved in foundation pit 2, while No. two idler wheels 905
Positioning plate 904 is driven to be moved to the left, positioning plate 904 is pushed up mounting plate 912 by No. two hinge bars 911 at this time, so that rolling
Bucket 914 and protrusion 913 rise, and reach outside support plate 8, and when being pressed onto protrusion 913, vehicle can jolt and subtract overloaded vehicle
Speed, fixture block 907 can be stuck in the through-hole that 8 bottom wall of support plate is opened up, when so that vehicle being pressed on protrusion 913 and drum 914, peace
Loading board 912 will not move down, overloaded vehicle into excessively protrusion 913 deceleration after, the front-wheel of vehicle can be flushed on drum 914, due to
Drum 914 is rotatably arranged on mounting plate 912, and the front-wheel of vehicle also will drive the rotation of drum 914, at this time vehicle in rotation
It can not move forward, stop so that vehicle thoroughly be forced;Since the quality of overloaded vehicle is excessive, No.1 idler wheel 6 is in overloaded vehicle
Effect is lower to be slided along slideway, so that support plate 8 slides into corresponding, the No.1 electromagnetism of controller control at this time of detaining area 7 with vehicle
Iron 909 and No. two electromagnet 910 are powered, and No.1 electromagnet 909 attracts each other with No. two electromagnet 910, so that fixture block 907 occurs
Rotation, fixture block 907 can not be stuck in through-hole at this time, and No. two idler wheels 905 can slide into No. two limiting slots 22, so that protrusion 913
It is packed up with drum 914, allows vehicle that can detain area 7 in support plate 8 with normally travel to vehicle, when vehicle driving to vehicle
After detaining area 7, the weight in support plate 8 is reduced, and support plate 8 sets back under the action of No.1 spring, No. two idler wheels 905
Again it is caught in No.1 limiting slot 21, so that restrictor bar 4 resets, controller controls No.1 electromagnet 909 and No. two electromagnet at this time
910 power-off, fixture block 907 reset, other vehicles can normally detect passage at this time.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the restrictor bar 4 is made of two sections of telescoping mechanisms, and the telescoping mechanism includes
Thick bar 41,42, No. four springs 43 of thin bar, 44, No. two connecting rods 45 of No.1 connecting rod, shaft 46 and bolster 47;In the thick bar 41
Spliced eye is offered, thin bar 42 is plugged in spliced eye;The thin bar 42 is connect by No. four springs 43 with spliced eye, No. four bullets
Spring 43 is used for the reset of thin bar 42;One end of the No.1 connecting rod 44 and thick bar 41 are hinged, and the other end of No.1 connecting rod 44 passes through
Shaft 46 is rotatably connected on one end of No. two connecting rods 45;The other end and thin bar 42 of No. two connecting rods 45 are hinged;The buffering
Part 47 is arranged in shaft 46, and bolster 47 is used to buffer the impact of vehicle.When overloaded vehicle rushes card by force, vehicle is first hit
On the one hand bolster 47 makes thin bar 42 withdraw thick bar 41 by No.1 connecting rod 44, two cooperations between connecting rod 45 and shaft 46
It is interior, shorten the length of restrictor bar 4, reduces the probability that restrictor bar 4 is bent over, on the other hand, No. four springs 43 play the role of buffering, into
One step avoids restrictor bar 4 from bending, and improves the service life of restrictor bar 4.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the bolster 47 is the soft tire of rubber, and filled with air in the soft tire of rubber,
The soft tire of rubber is rotatably installed in shaft 46, and the outside of the soft tire of rubber is provided with 3M reflective membrane, and 3M reflective membrane is for warning vehicle.
When hitting bolster 47, rubber tyre can be buffered effectively vehicle, while rubber tyre can roll on vehicle,
Reduce sliding friction.
As one embodiment of the present invention, camera is provided in the thick bar 41, camera is for shooting vehicle
License plate and vehicle model information, camera and calculate mechatronics, computer and for storing information of vehicles database electrical connection,
Computer is for judging whether license plate taken by camera matches with vehicle, corresponding to the license plate in vehicle and database
Vehicle mismatch and camera is when can not identify license plate, controller then controls gate 3 and does not work, otherwise the normal work of gate 3
Make.
It is formed as one embodiment of the present invention, described raised 913 for rubber material, the inside setting of protrusion 913
There is cavity 917, cavity 917 is connected to by stomata with outside air;The wind whistle 918 is provided in the stomata, the wind whistle 918 is for warning
Show related personnel.Deformation occurs for meeting when protrusion 913 is pressed by the tire of vehicle, the air extrusion in cavity 917 is gone out, at this time
Gas can blow the wind whistle 918 when filling out, to warn related personnel.
As one embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with buffer air bag 81 on the lateral wall of the support plate 8, buffers gas
Capsule 81 is for the impact force between cushioning supportive plate 8 and foundation pit 2.
When work, when vehicle passes through gravity sensor 5, gravity sensor 5 can detect the gross weight of vehicle, when detecting vehicle
Gross weight be lower than road surface 1 freight weight limit when, controller control gate 3 restrictor bar 4 is risen, to vehicle let pass;At this time when detecting vehicle
Gross weight be more than road surface 1 freight weight limit when, gate 3 does not work, and vehicle is impassable at this time, and overloaded vehicle needs to sail out of current road
It simultaneously unloads on road;When a small number of overloaded vehicles thinks little of the restrictor bar 4 of restricted driving, can directly accelerate to break through restrictor bar after detecting overload
When 4, restrictor bar 4 rotates under the promotion of vehicle, thus avoid restrictor bar 4 from being severed, while vehicle can first hit bolster 47,
It by No.1 connecting rod 44, two cooperations between connecting rod 45 and shaft 46, withdraws thin bar 42 in thick bar 41, shortens lock
The length of bar 4 reduces the probability that restrictor bar 4 is bent over, and on the other hand, No. four springs 43 play the role of buffering, further avoid
Restrictor bar 4 bends, improve restrictor bar 4 service life, at this point, restrictor bar 4 drive gate 3 rotate, by gate 3, disk 901,
Cooperation between No.1 hinge bar 902, push rod 903 and No. two idler wheels 905, gate 3 can make push rod 903 roll No. two in rotation
Wheel 905 releases No.1 limiting slot 21 to the left, and support plate 8 is moved in foundation pit 2, while No. two idler wheels 905 drive and determine
Position plate 904 is moved to the left, and positioning plate 904 is pushed up mounting plate 912 by No. two hinge bars 911 at this time, so that 914 He of drum
Protrusion 913 rises, and reaches outside support plate 8, and when being pressed onto protrusion 913, vehicle can jolt and slow down overloaded vehicle, fixture block
907 can be stuck in the through-hole that 8 bottom wall of support plate is opened up, when so that vehicle being pressed on protrusion 913 and drum 914, mounting plate 912
Will not move down, overloaded vehicle into excessively protrusion 913 deceleration after, the front-wheel of vehicle can be flushed on drum 914, due to drum 914
It is rotatably arranged on mounting plate 912, the front-wheel of vehicle also will drive the rotation of drum 914, vehicle can not be forward at this time in rotation
It is mobile, stop so that vehicle thoroughly be forced;Since the quality of overloaded vehicle is excessive, meeting under the action of overloaded vehicle of No.1 idler wheel 6
It is slided along slideway, so that support plate 8 slides into corresponding, the No.1 electromagnet 909 and two of controller control at this time of detaining area 7 with vehicle
Number electromagnet 910 is powered, and No.1 electromagnet 909 attracts each other with No. two electromagnet 910, so that fixture block 907 rotates, at this time
Fixture block 907 can not be stuck in through-hole, and No. two idler wheels 905 can slide into No. two limiting slots 22, so that protrusion 913 and drum 914
It packs up, allows vehicle that can detain area 7 in support plate 8 with normally travel to vehicle, when vehicle driving to vehicle detains area 7
After detaining, the weight in support plate 8 is reduced, and support plate 8 sets back under the action of No.1 spring, and No. two idler wheels 905 are again
It is caught in No.1 limiting slot 21, so that restrictor bar 4 resets, controller control No.1 electromagnet 909 and No. two electromagnet 910 are disconnected at this time
Electricity, fixture block 907 reset, other vehicles can normally detect passage at this time.
Above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up, down is mark according to personage's observation visual angle on the basis of Fig. 1 in Figure of description
Standard, device surface are defined as a left side on the left of observer to before being defined as on one side of observer, and so on.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as protecting the present invention
The limitation of range.
Finally it is noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations.To the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, those skilled in the art should understand that: it is still
It is possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is equally replaced
It changes;And these are modified or replaceed, the essence for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
Mind and range.Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts,
It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of road surface overload detection disposal plant, including road surface (1), it is characterised in that: further include foundation pit (2), gate (3),
Restrictor bar (4), gravity sensor (5), No.1 idler wheel (6), vehicle detain area (7), support plate (8), force and stop unit (9), slideway, one
Number spring and controller;The controller is used to control the work of detection disposal plant;The restrictor bar (4) is arranged in gate (3)
On, restrictor bar (4) interception used for vehicles and warning;The gate (3) be rotatably arranged on ground and the lower end of gate (3) with
It forces and stops unit (9) connection, gate (3) is for driving restrictor bar (4) to rise or fall;The gravity sensor (5) is mounted on road surface
(1) on, gravity sensor (5) is used to measure the gross weight of vehicle, and gravity sensor (5) and road surface (1) keep horizontal;The foundation pit
(2) it is provided on road surface (1), the bottom angled of foundation pit (2) is arranged and bottom offers slideway;It is rolled in slideway and is provided with No.1
Idler wheel (6), slideway are used for the rolling of No.1 idler wheel (6);The downside and No.1 idler wheel (6) of the support plate (8) are connected, No.1
Idler wheel (6) is for driving support plate (8) sliding in foundation pit (2), and support plate (8) and road surface (1) keep horizontal, support plate (8)
For hollow structure, it is provided with to force in support plate (8) and stops unit (9);Wherein,
It is described force stop unit (9) include disk (901), No.1 hinge bar (902), push rod (903), positioning plate (904), No. two rolling
Take turns (905), No. two springs (906), fixture block (907), No. three springs (908), No.1 electromagnet (909), No. two electromagnet
(910), No. two hinge bars (911), mounting plate (912), raised (913), drum (914), brake block (915) and support column
(916);The upper side of the disk (901) is fixed with gate (3), and disk (901) can rotate together with gate (3);Institute
Hingedly, the other end of No.1 hinge bar (902) and push rod (903) are cut with scissors for the one end and disk (901) for stating No.1 hinge bar (902)
It connects;Positioning plate (904) sliding runs through the right side wall of support plate (8), and the right end of positioning plate (904) is provided with No. two idler wheels
(905);No. two idler wheels (905) are connected in the No.1 limiting slot (21) that foundation pit (2) side wall is opened up, No.1 limiting slot
(21) slide over side walls is through having push rod (903), and push rod (903) is contacted with No. two idler wheels (905), the side of the foundation pit (2)
Wall offers No. two limiting slots (22), and the section of No. two limiting slots (22) is right-angled trapezium, and No. two limiting slots (22) are used for
The rolling of No. two idler wheels (905);The both ends of No. two springs (906) inner sidewall and positioning plate with support plate (8) respectively
(904) it is connected, No. two springs (906) are used for the reset of positioning plate (904);The positioning plate (904) if downside offer
Dry groove, sliding plug has fixture block (907) in groove;It is straight that the fixture block (907), which chamfers resulting section by a cylindrical body,
The trapezoidal structure in angle, fixture block (907) are connected in groove by No. three springs (908), and fixture block (907) is plugged on support plate (8)
It in the through-hole that bottom wall is opened up, is provided on fixture block (907) No.1 electromagnet (909), is embedded on the side wall of groove for inhaling
Draw No. two electromagnet (910) of No.1 electromagnet (909);One end of No. two hinge bars (911) is upper with positioning plate (904)
It is hinged at, the other end of No. two hinge bars (911) is hinged on mounting plate (912);Mounting plate (912) sliding is provided with
In support plate (8), several raised (913) and several drums (914), and support plate are respectively arranged on the upside of mounting plate (912)
(8) notch stretched out for raised (913) and drum (914) is offered on roof;The protrusion (913) is located at drum
(914) right side, raised (913) are used for decelerating vehicles;The drum (914) is rotatably installed on mounting plate (912), drum
(914) for stopping vehicle, the two sides of drum (914) are provided with brake block (915), and brake block (915) is used for drum (914)
Braking, brake block (915) is connected in one end of support column (916), and the other end of support column (916) runs through mounting plate (912)
And it is connected with the bottom wall of support plate (8).
2. a kind of road surface overload detection disposal plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the restrictor bar (4) is by two
Section telescoping mechanism composition, the telescoping mechanism includes thick bar (41), thin bar (42), No. four springs (43), No.1 connecting rod (44), two
Number connecting rod (45), shaft (46) and bolster (47);Spliced eye is offered on the thick bar (41), is plugged with thin bar in spliced eye
(42);The thin bar (42) is connect by No. four springs (43) with spliced eye, and No. four springs (43) are used for the reset of thin bar (42);
Hingedly, the other end of No.1 connecting rod (44) is rotatablely connected by shaft (46) for one end and thick bar (41) of the No.1 connecting rod (44)
In one end of No. two connecting rods (45);The other end of No. two connecting rods (45) and thin bar (42) are hinged;The bolster (47) sets
It sets on shaft (46), bolster (47) is used to buffer the impact of vehicle.
3. overload detection disposal plant in a kind of road surface according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bolster (47) is
The soft tire of rubber, and filled with air in the soft tire of rubber, the soft tire of rubber is rotatably installed on shaft (46), the external setting of the soft tire of rubber
There is 3M reflective membrane, 3M reflective membrane is for warning vehicle.
4. a kind of road surface overload detection disposal plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: set on the thick bar (41)
It is equipped with camera, camera is used to shoot the license plate and vehicle model information of vehicle, camera and calculating mechatronics, computer and use
In the database electrical connection of storage information of vehicles, computer for judge license plate taken by camera and vehicle whether
Match, when vehicle is mismatched with vehicle corresponding to the license plate in database and camera can not identify license plate, controller is then
Control gate (3) does not work, and otherwise gate (3) works normally.
5. a kind of road surface overload detection disposal plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: raised (913) are
Rubber material composition, raised (913) are internally provided with cavity (917), and cavity (917) is connected to by stomata with outside air;
It is provided in the stomata wind whistle (918), the wind whistle (918) are for warning related personnel.
6. a kind of road surface overload detection disposal plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support plate (8)
It is provided on lateral wall buffer air bag (81), buffer air bag (81) is for the impact force between cushioning supportive plate (8) and foundation pit (2).
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CN110792305A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-14 | 义乌市婉聚电子有限公司 | Detection recorder used before three-dimensional parking garage entering garage |
CN110886258A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-17 | 西安纳兴电子科技有限公司 | Slope forced stopping and intercepting device for security inspection of drugs in provincial level gateway |
CN111127900A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-08 | 广州进观智能设备有限公司 | Image data processing-based breakthrough monitoring device |
CN111289070A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-16 | 王光柱 | Overweight detection device of car for transportation |
CN112396812A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-02-23 | 靳朋朋 | Pneumatic type bridge overweight prevention alarm mechanism and method |
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CN112963036A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-15 | 成都蓬远科技有限公司 | Automatic switch barrier gate for motor vehicle passing |
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