CN109771197B - Multifunctional treatment bed of external shock wave lithotriptor - Google Patents
Multifunctional treatment bed of external shock wave lithotriptor Download PDFInfo
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- CN109771197B CN109771197B CN201910124398.2A CN201910124398A CN109771197B CN 109771197 B CN109771197 B CN 109771197B CN 201910124398 A CN201910124398 A CN 201910124398A CN 109771197 B CN109771197 B CN 109771197B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of external shock wave lithotripters, and discloses a multifunctional treatment bed of an external shock wave lithotripter, which comprises a bed body, a bed plate and a power mechanism, wherein a through groove is formed in the middle of one side of the bed plate in the length direction, width adjusting mechanisms are arranged on one side of the bed plate in the length direction and at two ends of the through groove, and each width adjusting mechanism comprises a first base plate, a first adjusting mechanism, a second base plate and a second adjusting mechanism. The invention has the following advantages and effects: when the first base plate can rotate to the side face of the bed plate, the first base plate is connected to the first insertion groove of the bed plate in an insertion mode through the first insertion block, the width of the bed plate can be increased, and the bed plate is suitable for a patient with a wider body size to lie down; the second base plate is embedded between the first base plate and the second base plate through the linkage assembly, so that the stability of the first base plate when the first base plate is arranged on the side face of the bed plate is improved; simultaneously, when the second base plate is arranged on the side surface of the first base plate, the width of the bed plate can be further increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of external shock wave lithotripters, in particular to a multifunctional treatment bed of an external shock wave lithotripter.
Background
The extracorporeal shock lithotripsy for treating urinary calculus is one safe, economic, fast and pain-relieving treatment method. The extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is based on the cavitation effect principle of space technology, and has the functions of generating shock focus from outside body, releasing energy several times to crush stone inside body, and discharging urine via urethra to outside body for treating.
Generally, an extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter consists of the most basic three parts, namely a shock wave source capable of fragmenting stones, a precise positioning system for the stones, and a treatment couch on which the patient lies, the treatment couch being movable. A through groove is formed in the middle of one side of the treatment bed in the length direction, when a patient lies on the treatment bed, the part where the stone is located in the middle of the through groove, and therefore the stone breaking treatment is carried out through external impact after the shock wave source is attached to the skin of the patient.
When the urinary calculus is treated by the external shock wave lithotripter, in order to avoid interference with the treatment bed when the position of the shock wave source is adjusted, the treatment bed is moved and then is far away from the shock wave source; after the approximate position of the shock wave source is adjusted, the treatment bed is moved to be close to the shock wave source; the patient needs to step on the step so that the patient can climb to the treatment bed from one end of the treatment bed and lie on the treatment bed; finally, the position of the shock wave source is finely adjusted to enable the shock wave source to be aligned to the calculus of the patient, and extracorporeal shock lithotripsy treatment is carried out.
In the above-mentioned in-process, because of the position that the logical groove need be aimed at to patient's calculus position, the arm that the patient was close to logical groove one side at this moment does not have the department and places, if meet the fat patient of size, lead to the patient to be close to the health part that leads to groove one side this moment and lie in the treatment bed to patient's travelling comfort in the treatment process is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional treatment bed of an external shock wave lithotripter, which is suitable for a patient with a wider body to lie down by arranging a width adjusting mechanism.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a multifunctional treatment bed of an external shock wave lithotripter, which comprises a bed body, a bed board arranged on the bed body, and a power mechanism arranged between the bed body and the bed board and used for driving the bed board to move along the width direction, a through groove is arranged in the middle of one side of the bed board in the length direction, width adjusting mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the through groove on one side of the bed board in the length direction, the width adjusting mechanism comprises a first base plate, two first adjusting mechanisms, a second base plate and two second adjusting mechanisms, wherein the first base plate is arranged on the lower surface of the bed plate in a sliding mode along the width direction of the bed plate, the two first adjusting mechanisms are respectively arranged between two end faces of the first base plate and the bed plate and enable the first base plate to be separated from the bed plate and then be installed on the side face of the bed plate, the second base plate is arranged on the lower surface of the first base plate in a sliding mode along the width direction of the bed plate, and the two second adjusting mechanisms are respectively arranged between two end faces of the second base plate and the first base plate and enable; the first adjusting mechanism comprises a first horizontal guide shaft arranged on the bed plate, a first sliding block arranged on the first horizontal guide shaft in a sliding manner, a first spring sleeved on the first horizontal guide shaft and driving the first sliding block to move towards the direction close to the middle part of the bed plate, a first sliding rail arranged below the bed plate and used for enabling the first base plate to slide along the horizontal direction, a first connecting arm with one end hinged to the first sliding block and the other end hinged to the first base plate, a first plug-in block arranged on the side surface, close to the middle part of the bed plate, of the first base plate, and a first plug-in groove arranged on the side surface, close to the through groove, of the bed plate and used for plugging the first plug-in block when the first base plate is arranged on the side surface of the bed; when the first sliding block slides to one end close to the middle part of the bed plate, the end face of the first base plate close to the through groove and the end face of the bed plate close to the through groove are positioned on the same plane, and the sliding stroke of the first sliding block is larger than the total length of the first base plate and the first insertion block; the second adjusting mechanism comprises a second horizontal guide shaft arranged on the first base plate, a second sliding block arranged on the second horizontal guide shaft in a sliding manner, a second spring sleeved on the second horizontal guide shaft and driving the second sliding block to move towards the direction close to the middle part of the bed plate, a second sliding rail arranged below the first base plate and used for the second base plate to slide along the horizontal direction, a second connecting arm with one end hinged to the second sliding block and the other end hinged to the second base plate, a second inserting block arranged on the side surface, close to the middle part of the bed plate, of the second base plate, and a second inserting groove arranged on the side surface, far away from the middle part of the bed plate, of the second base plate and used for inserting the second inserting block when the second base plate is arranged on the side surface of the first base plate; when the second sliding block slides to one end close to the middle part of the bed plate, the end surface of the second base plate close to the through groove and the end surface of the first base plate close to the through groove are positioned on the same plane, and the sliding stroke of the second sliding block is larger than the total length of the second base plate and the second insertion block; when first backing plate is installed at the side of bed board, first slide rail and second slide rail are located same height, the cross section of first slide rail and second slide rail is the same and align, be provided with between second linking arm and the second backing plate and make the second backing plate remove the linkage subassembly of back embedding between first slide rail and second slide rail towards the direction that is close to the bed board middle part.
The invention is further provided with: horizontal sliding grooves are formed in the second base plate, the linkage assembly comprises a sliding seat, a locking piece, a second connecting arm and a second base plate, the sliding seat is connected into the horizontal sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the locking piece is arranged between the sliding seat and the second base plate and used for fixing or unlocking the sliding seat, one end, far away from the first base plate, of the second connecting arm is hinged to the sliding seat, when the sliding seat slides to the horizontal sliding grooves and is far away from one end of the middle portion of the bed plate, the second base plate protrudes out of the first base plate and is embedded between the first sliding rail and the second sliding.
The invention is further provided with: and a third inserting block is arranged at one end of the lower surface of the second base plate, which is far away from the middle part of the bed plate, and when the second base plate is separated from the second slide rail and rotates to a vertical state, the third inserting block can be inserted into the second inserting groove.
The invention is further provided with: the bed board is kept away from the upper surface of logical length direction one side and has been seted up the mounting groove, be provided with handrail mechanism in the mounting groove, handrail mechanism articulates in the mounting groove and the other end articulates the gangbar on handrail, a plurality of gangbar and the bed board including setting up handrail, a plurality of one end in the mounting groove and is provided with the position control assembly that drives the gangbar and rotate when vertical state and fixed gangbar position between gangbar, a plurality of gangbar and the bed board, works as when handrail is accomodate in the mounting groove, the upper surface of handrail and the upper surface of bed board are located the coplanar.
The invention is further provided with: position control subassembly is including setting up stopper, the threaded connection that contradicts when just supplying the gangbar to rotate vertical state in the mounting groove and at bed board width direction one end and embedding screw rod, the knob that sets up the one end outside the screw rod is located the bed board in the mounting groove, the one end that the screw rod is located the mounting groove is contradicted on the gangbar and is used for driving the gangbar rotation.
The invention is further provided with: the hinged end of gangbar is located the one end that gets into the bed board near the patient, screw rod threaded connection keeps away from the one end that the patient got into the bed board.
The invention is further provided with: an open slot is formed in one end, close to the patient, of the bed board, the end, close to the patient, of the bed board is provided with a turning plate, the turning plate is hinged to the open slot and used for covering the open slot or opening the open slot, and a fixing assembly used for fixing the turning plate when the turning plate covers the open slot is arranged between the turning plate and the bed board.
The invention is further provided with: be provided with the mattress on the bed board, the breathing hole that the face was laid when supplying the patient to lie for sleeping in is seted up to the position that the mattress is close to patient's head, can dismantle on the bed board and be connected with the cover pad that covers the breathing hole, a plurality of bleeder vents have been seted up to the position that the bed board corresponds the breathing hole.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the first base plate slides along the first slide rail in the direction away from the middle of the bed plate, the total length of the first base plate and the first inserting block is smaller than the sliding stroke of the first slide block, so that the first base plate can rotate to the side surface of the bed plate, the first base plate is continuously inserted into the first inserting groove of the bed plate through the first inserting block, the width of the bed plate can be increased, and a patient with a wider adaptation size can lie on the bed; when the first base plate is arranged on the side surface of the bed plate, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are positioned at the same height, and the second base plate is embedded between the first base plate and the second base plate through the linkage assembly, so that the first base plate is supported, and the stability of the first base plate arranged on the side surface of the bed plate is improved; meanwhile, when the second base plate is positioned on the side surface of the first base plate through the second adjusting mechanism, the second base plate cannot support the first base plate at the moment, but the width of the bed plate can be further increased;
2. when the sliding seat is unlocked and fixed through the locking piece, the second base plate can move towards the direction close to the middle part of the bed plate due to the arrangement of the horizontal sliding groove, so that the second base plate is embedded between the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail after moving, and the first base plate is supported;
3. because the height of the treatment bed is relatively high, the patient needs to climb onto the bed plate from one end of the bed plate to lie down, and the width of the bed plate is relatively small, so that the patient can worry about the falling of the bed plate; at the moment, after the second base plate is separated from the first base plate, the second base plate is hinged to the first base plate through a second connecting arm, the second base plate can be turned over to be in a vertical state, and the height of the second base plate can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the sliding seat in the horizontal sliding groove, so that the third inserting block is inserted into the second inserting groove, and the second base plate protrudes out of the upper surface of the bed plate to play a role of a handrail, so that a patient can conveniently climb onto the bed plate from one end of the bed plate;
4. firstly, the linkage rod is rotated to a vertical state through the position adjusting assembly and is fixed, and the holding rod protrudes out of the upper surface of the bed plate so as to be convenient for a patient to hold when climbing on the bed plate; when the treatment bed is not used, the support rod is restored and then is stored in the mounting groove, and at the moment, the upper surface of the support rod and the upper surface of the bed board are positioned on the same plane, so that the space is saved and the treatment bed is more attractive after being stored; the linkage rod is driven to rotate by the adjusting piece and abuts against the limiting block when the linkage rod rotates to be in a vertical state, so that the linkage rod can be kept in the vertical state, and the height of the holding rod protruding out of the bed board is the maximum height of the holding rod during the rotation process;
5. when a patient lies prone, the instep of the patient with a shorter height cannot protrude out of the bed plate, so that the instep is lifted on the bed plate to be uncomfortable, and at the moment, the turning plate is turned downwards, so that the feet of the patient with a shorter height can be positioned at the open slot, and the comfort level of the patient in the prone position is improved;
6. when the patient pronates, the face of patient's head leads to the patient very uncomfortable towards the bed board, dismantles the cover pad on the bed board this moment, can make patient's face lay in breathing hole, and the bleeder vent of seting up on the bed board of cooperation supplies the patient to breathe, improves the comfort level when the patient pronates.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the cladding sheet of the present invention after explosion;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the invention at the handrail mechanism;
fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 5 at B.
Reference numerals: 1. a bed body; 2. a bed board; 21. mounting grooves; 22. an open slot; 23. air holes are formed; 24. a through groove; 3. a power mechanism; 41. a first backing plate; 42. a first adjustment mechanism; 421. a first horizontal guide shaft; 422. a first slider; 423. a first spring; 424. a first slide rail; 425. a first connecting arm; 426. a first plug-in block; 427. a first insertion groove; 43. a second backing plate; 431. a horizontal chute; 432. a third plug-in block; 44. a second adjustment mechanism; 441. a second horizontal guide shaft; 442. a second slider; 443. a second spring; 444. a second slide rail; 445. a second connecting arm; 446. a second insertion block; 447. a second insertion groove; 5. a linkage assembly; 51. a sliding seat; 52. a locking member; 61. a support rod; 62. a linkage rod; 63. a position adjustment assembly; 631. a limiting block; 632. a screw; 633. a knob; 71. turning over a plate; 72. a fixing assembly; 8. a mattress; 81. a breathing hole; 82. covering the pad.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): a multifunctional treatment bed of an external shock wave lithotripter is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a bed body 1, a bed plate 2 arranged on the bed body 1, and a power mechanism 3 arranged between the bed body 1 and the bed plate 2 and used for driving the bed plate 2 to move along the width direction. The bed board 2 is arranged on the bed body 1 in a sliding way; the power mechanism 3 comprises a driving motor arranged in the bed body 1, a gear fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, and a rack integrally arranged on the lower surface of the bed plate 2 and meshed with the gear, wherein the rack horizontally extends along the width direction of the bed plate 2 (not shown in the figure). A through groove 24 is arranged in the middle of one side of the bed board 2 in the length direction.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the width adjusting mechanisms are disposed at both ends of the through groove 24 on one side of the bed plate 2 in the length direction. The width adjusting mechanism comprises a first base plate 41 arranged on the lower surface of the bed plate 2 in a sliding manner along the width direction of the bed plate 2, two first adjusting mechanisms 42 arranged between two end faces of the first base plate 41 and the bed plate 2 respectively and enabling the first base plate 41 to be installed on the side surface of the bed plate 2 after being separated from the bed plate 2, a second base plate 43 arranged on the lower surface of the first base plate 41 in a sliding manner along the width direction of the bed plate 2, and two second adjusting mechanisms 44 arranged between two end faces of the second base plate 43 and the first base plate 41 respectively and enabling the second base plate 43 to be installed on the side surface of the first base plate 41 after being separated from the second base plate 43.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the first adjusting mechanism 42 includes a first horizontal guiding shaft 421 fixedly disposed on the bed plate 2, a first sliding block 422 slidably disposed on the first horizontal guiding shaft 421, a first spring 423 sleeved on the first horizontal guiding shaft 421 and driving the first sliding block 422 to move toward a direction close to the middle of the bed plate 2, a first sliding rail 424 installed below the bed plate 2 and allowing the first cushion plate 41 to slide along the horizontal direction, a first connecting arm 425 having one end hinged to the first sliding block 422 by a pin shaft and the other end hinged to the first cushion plate 41 by a pin shaft, a first inserting block 426 integrally disposed on a side surface of the first cushion plate 41 close to the middle of the bed plate 2, and a first inserting groove 427 provided on a side surface of the bed plate 2 close to the through groove 24 and allowing the first inserting block 426 to be inserted when the first cushion plate 41 is installed on the side surface of the bed plate 2. The first connecting arm 425 is hinged to an end surface of the first base plate 41 along the length direction of the bed plate 2. When the first sliding block 422 slides to the end close to the middle of the bed plate 2, the end surface of the first backing plate 41 close to the through groove 24 and the end surface of the bed plate 2 close to the through groove 24 are located on the same plane, and the sliding stroke of the first sliding block 422 is greater than the total length of the first backing plate 41 and the first inserting block 426.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the second adjusting mechanism 44 includes a second horizontal guiding shaft 441 fixedly disposed on the first base plate 41, a second sliding block 442 slidably disposed on the second horizontal guiding shaft 441, a second spring 443 disposed on the second horizontal guiding shaft 441 and driving the second sliding block 442 to move toward the middle of the top board 2, install in first backing plate 41 below and supply second backing plate 43 along the gliding second slide rail 444 of horizontal direction, one end articulates on second slider 442 through the round pin axle and the other end articulates second linking arm 445 on second backing plate 43 through the round pin axle, integrative second plug block 446 that sets up the side that is close to the bed board 2 middle part at second backing plate 43, set up in the side that second backing plate 43 keeps away from the bed board 2 middle part and supply second plug block 446 to peg graft second inserting groove 447 when second backing plate 43 installs the side at first backing plate 41. The second hinge arm is hinged on the end surface of the second base plate 43 along the length direction of the bed plate 2. When the second sliding block 442 slides to an end close to the middle of the bed plate 2, the end surface of the second backing plate 43 close to the through slot 24 and the end surface of the first backing plate 41 close to the through slot 24 are located on the same plane, and the sliding stroke of the second sliding block 442 is greater than the total length of the second backing plate 43 and the second insertion block 446. Meanwhile, when the first base plate 41 is installed on the side surface of the bed plate 2, the first slide rail 424 and the second slide rail 444 are located at the same height, and the cross sections of the first slide rail 424 and the second slide rail 444 are the same and are aligned.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a linkage assembly 5 is disposed between the second connecting arm 445 and the second base plate 43 such that the second base plate 43 is inserted between the first slide rail 424 and the second slide rail 444 after moving toward a direction close to the middle of the bed plate 2. Horizontal sliding grooves 431 are respectively formed on both end surfaces of the second backing plate 43. The linkage assembly 5 comprises a sliding seat 51 slidably connected in the horizontal sliding groove 431, and a locking member 52 disposed between the sliding seat 51 and the second base plate 43 and used for fixing or unlocking the sliding of the sliding seat 51. The locking piece 52 is a locking bolt which is connected to the sliding seat 51 in a threaded manner and is used for abutting against the first backing plate 41; the end of the second connecting arm 445 away from the first pad 41 is hinged to the sliding seat 51 by a pin, and when the sliding seat 51 slides to the end of the horizontal sliding groove 431 away from the middle of the bed plate 2, the second pad 43 protrudes out of the first pad 41 and is embedded between the first sliding rail 424 and the second sliding rail 444.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a third insertion block 432 is integrally disposed at an end of the lower surface of the second shim plate 43 away from the middle portion of the bed plate 2, and when the second shim plate 43 is separated from the second slide rail 444 and rotated to the vertical state, the third insertion block 432 can be inserted into the second insertion groove 447.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, a mounting groove 21 is formed in the upper surface of one side of the bed plate 2 in the length direction away from the through groove 24, a handrail mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove 21, the handrail mechanism comprises a handrail 61 arranged in the mounting groove 21, a linkage rod 62 with one end hinged in the mounting groove 21 through a pin shaft and the other end hinged on the handrail 61 through a pin shaft, and a position adjusting assembly 63 which drives the linkage rod 62 to rotate to a vertical state and fixes the position of the linkage rod 62 is arranged between the linkage rod 62 and the bed plate 2. When the holding rod 61 is received in the mounting groove 21, the upper surface of the holding rod 61 and the upper surface of the bed plate 2 are located on the same plane. The position adjusting assembly 63 comprises a limiting block 631, a screw 632 and a knob 633, wherein the limiting block 631 is integrally arranged in the mounting groove 21 and is abutted to the linkage rod 62 when the linkage rod 62 rotates to the vertical state, the screw 632 is in threaded connection with one end of the width direction of the bed plate 2 and is embedded into the mounting groove 21, the knob 633 is fixedly arranged at one end, located outside the bed plate 2, of the screw 632, and one end, located in the mounting groove 21, of the screw 632 is abutted to the linkage rod 62 and is used for driving the linkage rod. The hinged end of the linkage rod 62 is located at the end close to the patient entering the bed board 2, and the screw 632 is in threaded connection with the end far away from the patient entering the bed board 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, an open slot 22 is formed in one end of the bed plate 2 close to the patient entering the bed plate 2, a flap 71 for covering the open slot 22 or opening the open slot 22 is hinged in the open slot 22 through a rotating shaft, and a fixing assembly 72 for covering the flap 71 when the flap 71 covers the open slot 22 is arranged between the flap 71 and the bed plate 2. The fixing component 72 comprises two fixing pins hinged on the lower surface of the bed plate 2 through pin shafts and used for supporting two sides of the lower surface of the turning plate 71.
As shown in fig. 1, a mattress 8 is arranged on the bed plate 2, and the mattress 8 does not cover the areas of the handrail mechanisms and the turning plate 71. The part of mattress 8 that is close to patient's head is seted up the breathing hole 81 that the face was laid when supplying the patient to lie flat, can dismantle on the bed board 2 to be connected with the covering pad 82 that covers breathing hole 81, and a plurality of bleeder vents 23 have been seted up to the position that bed board 2 corresponds breathing hole 81.
The implementation principle is as follows: when the first base plate 41 slides along the first slide rail 424 in a direction away from the middle of the bed plate 2, because the total length of the first base plate 41 and the first inserting block 426 is smaller than the sliding stroke of the first slide block 422, the first base plate 41 can rotate to the side of the bed plate 2, and the first base plate 41 is continuously inserted into the first inserting groove 427 of the bed plate 2 through the first inserting block 426, so that the width of the bed plate 2 can be increased, and the bed plate can be adapted to a patient with a wider body size for lying; when the first base plate 41 is installed on the side surface of the bed plate 2, the first slide rail 424 and the second slide rail 444 are located at the same height, and at this time, the second base plate 43 is embedded between the first base plate 41 and the second base plate 43 through the linkage assembly 5, so that the first base plate 41 is supported, and the stability of the first base plate 41 installed on the side surface of the bed plate 2 is improved; meanwhile, when the second support plate 43 is located on the side of the first support plate 41 by the second adjusting mechanism 44, the second support plate 43 cannot support the first support plate 41, but the width of the bed plate 2 can be further increased.
When the locking member 52 unlocks the sliding seat 51, the second base plate 43 can move towards the direction close to the middle of the bed plate 2 due to the arrangement of the horizontal sliding groove 431, so that the second base plate 43 is embedded between the first sliding rail 424 and the second sliding rail 444 after moving, and the first base plate 41 is supported. Because the height of the treatment bed is relatively high, the patient needs to climb onto the bed plate 2 from one end of the bed plate 2 to lie down at the moment, and the width of the bed plate 2 is relatively small, so that the patient can worry about the falling off of the bed plate 2 in the process; after second backing plate 43 breaks away from first backing plate 41 this moment, articulate at first backing plate 41 because of second backing plate 43 through second linking arm 445, second backing plate 43 can overturn and be vertical state, and through the position of adjusting the seat 51 that slides in horizontal spout 431, can adjust the height of second backing plate 43, thereby realize that third plug-in block 432 pegs graft in second inserting groove 447, second backing plate 43 salient can play the effect of handrail in the upper surface of bed board 2 this moment, thereby make things convenient for the patient to climb on bed board 2 from the one end of bed board 2.
Firstly, the linkage rod 62 is rotated to a vertical state through the position adjusting assembly 63, the linkage rod 62 is fixed, and the holding rod 61 protrudes out of the upper surface of the bed plate 2 so as to be convenient for a patient to hold when climbing on the bed plate 2; when the treatment bed is not used, the support rod 61 is restored and then is stored in the mounting groove 21, and the upper surface of the support rod 61 and the upper surface of the bed plate 2 are located on the same plane, so that the space is saved and the treatment bed is more attractive after being stored; the linkage rod 62 is driven to rotate through the adjusting piece, and the linkage rod 62 abuts against the limiting block 631 when rotating to be in a vertical state, so that the linkage rod 62 can keep in the vertical state, and the height of the holding rod 61 protruding out of the bed board 2 is the maximum height of the holding rod 61 in the rotating process.
When the patient lies prone, the back of the foot of the patient with a shorter height cannot protrude out of the bed plate 2, so that the back of the foot is lifted on the bed plate 2 to be uncomfortable, and the turning plate 71 turns downwards at the moment, so that the foot of the patient with a shorter height can be located at the open slot 22, and the comfort level of the patient in the prone position is improved. When the patient pronates, the face of the head of the patient leads to the patient to be uncomfortable towards the bed plate 2, the covering pad 82 on the bed mattress 8 is detached at the moment, the face of the patient can be placed in the breathing hole 81, the breathing holes 23 formed in the bed plate 2 are matched for breathing of the patient, and the comfort level of the patient when the patient pronates is improved.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional treatment bed of external shock wave stone crusher, includes bed body (1), sets up bed board (2) on the bed body (1), sets up power unit (3) between the bed body (1) and bed board (2) and be used for driving bed board (2) and remove along width direction, logical groove (24), its characterized in that have been seted up at one side middle part of bed board (2) length direction: the width adjusting mechanisms are arranged on one side of the length direction of the bed plate (2) and at two ends of the through groove (24), and each width adjusting mechanism comprises a first base plate (41) which is arranged on the lower surface of the bed plate (2) in a sliding mode along the width direction of the bed plate (2), two first adjusting mechanisms (42) which are arranged between two end faces of the first base plate (41) and the bed plate (2) respectively and enable the first base plate (41) to be separated from the bed plate (2) and then installed on the side face of the bed plate (2), a second base plate (43) which is arranged on the lower surface of the first base plate (41) in a sliding mode along the width direction of the bed plate (2), and two second adjusting mechanisms (44) which are arranged between two end faces of the second base plate (43) and the first base plate (41) respectively and enable the second base plate (43) to be separated from the second base plate (43);
the first adjusting mechanism (42) comprises a first horizontal guide shaft (421) arranged on the bed plate (2), a first sliding block (422) arranged on the first horizontal guide shaft (421) in a sliding manner, a first spring (423) sleeved on the first horizontal guide shaft (421) and driving the first sliding block (422) to move towards the direction close to the middle part of the bed plate (2), and a first sliding rail (424) arranged below the bed plate (2) and used for the first base plate (41) to slide along the horizontal direction, one end of the first connecting arm (425) is hinged to the first sliding block (422) and the other end of the first connecting arm is hinged to the first base plate (41), the first inserting block (426) is arranged on the side face, close to the middle of the bed plate (2), of the first base plate (41), and the first inserting groove (427) is arranged on the side face, close to the through groove (24), of the bed plate (2) and used for inserting the first inserting block (426) when the first base plate (41) is installed on the side face of the bed plate (2); when the first sliding block (422) slides to one end close to the middle part of the bed plate (2), the end surface of the first base plate (41) close to the through groove (24) and the end surface of the bed plate (2) close to the through groove (24) are positioned on the same plane, and the sliding stroke of the first sliding block (422) is greater than the total length of the first base plate (41) and the first plug-in block (426);
the second adjusting mechanism (44) comprises a second horizontal guide shaft (441) arranged on the first base plate (41), a second sliding block (442) arranged on the second horizontal guide shaft (441) in a sliding manner, a second spring (443) sleeved on the second horizontal guide shaft (441) and driving the second sliding block (442) to move towards the direction close to the middle part of the bed plate (2), and a second sliding rail (444) arranged below the first base plate (41) and used for the second base plate (43) to slide along the horizontal direction, one end of the second connecting arm (445) is hinged to the second sliding block (442), the other end of the second connecting arm is hinged to the second base plate (43), the second inserting block (446) is arranged on the side face, close to the middle of the bed plate (2), of the second base plate (43), and the second inserting groove (447) is arranged on the side face, far away from the middle of the bed plate (2), of the second base plate (43) and used for inserting the second inserting block (446) when the second base plate (43) is installed on the side face of the first base plate (41); when the second sliding block (442) slides to one end close to the middle of the bed plate (2), the end face, close to the through groove (24), of the second base plate (43) and the end face, close to the through groove (24), of the first base plate (41) are located on the same plane, and the sliding stroke of the second sliding block (442) is larger than the total length of the second base plate (43) and the second insertion block (446);
when the first base plate (41) is installed on the side face of the bed plate (2), the first sliding rail (424) and the second sliding rail (444) are located at the same height, the cross sections of the first sliding rail (424) and the second sliding rail (444) are the same and are aligned, and a linkage assembly (5) which enables the second base plate (43) to move towards the direction close to the middle of the bed plate (2) and then to be embedded between the first sliding rail (424) and the second sliding rail (444) is arranged between the second connecting arm (445) and the second base plate (43); horizontal sliding groove (431) has been seted up on second backing plate (43), linkage subassembly (5) including sliding connection slide seat (51) in horizontal sliding groove (431), set up and be used for fixed or unblock between slide seat (51) and second backing plate (43) gliding retaining member (52), the one end that first backing plate (41) were kept away from in second linking arm (445) articulates on slide seat (51), works as slide seat (51) slide to horizontal sliding groove (431) when keeping away from the one end in bed board (2) middle part, second backing plate (43) salient in first backing plate (41) and imbed between first slide rail (424) and second slide rail (444).
2. The multifunctional treatment bed of the extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter of claim 1, wherein: one end of the lower surface of the second base plate (43), which is far away from the middle part of the bed plate (2), is provided with a third insertion block (432), and when the second base plate (43) is separated from the second slide rail (444) and rotates to a vertical state, the third insertion block (432) can be inserted into the second insertion groove (447).
3. The multifunctional treatment bed of the extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter of claim 1, wherein: mounting groove (21) have been seted up to bed board (2) the upper surface of keeping away from length direction one side that leads to groove (24), be provided with handrail mechanism in mounting groove (21), handrail mechanism articulates gangbar (62) on gangbar (61) and the other end articulates in mounting groove (21) and between a plurality of gangbar (62) and bed board (2) and be provided with between drive gangbar (62) and fix position control assembly (63) of gangbar (62) position when rotating vertical state including setting up handrail (61) in mounting groove (21), a plurality of gangbar (62) and bed board (2), works as when handrail (61) are accomodate in mounting groove (21), the upper surface of handrail (61) and the upper surface of bed board (2) are located the coplanar.
4. The multifunctional treatment bed of the extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter as set forth in claim 3, wherein: position adjustment subassembly (63) are including setting up stopper (631), threaded connection that conflict when just supplying gangbar (62) to rotate vertical state in mounting groove (21), screw rod (632) that just imbeds in mounting groove (21) in bed board (2) width direction one end, setting are located the knob (633) of the outer one end of bed board (2) at screw rod (632), the one end that screw rod (632) are located mounting groove (21) is contradicted on gangbar (62) and is used for driving gangbar (62) and rotates.
5. The multifunctional treatment bed of the extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the hinged end of gangbar (62) is located the one end that gets into bed board (2) near the patient, screw rod (632) threaded connection keeps away from the one end that the patient got into bed board (2).
6. The multifunctional treatment bed of an extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter as set forth in claim 5, wherein: one end of the bed board (2) close to the patient entering the bed board (2) is provided with an open slot (22), a turning plate (71) used for covering the open slot (22) or opening the open slot (22) is hinged in the open slot (22), and a fixing component (72) used for fixing the turning plate (71) when the turning plate (71) covers the open slot (22) is arranged between the turning plate (71) and the bed board (2).
7. The multifunctional treatment bed of the extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter of claim 1, wherein: be provided with mattress (8) on bed board (2), respiratory hole (81) that the face was laid when supplying the patient to lie for sleeping in are seted up to the position that mattress (8) are close to patient's head, can dismantle on bed board (2) and be connected with covering pad (82) that cover respiratory hole (81), a plurality of bleeder vents (23) have been seted up to the position that bed board (2) correspond respiratory hole (81).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910124398.2A CN109771197B (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | Multifunctional treatment bed of external shock wave lithotriptor |
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| CN201910124398.2A CN109771197B (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | Multifunctional treatment bed of external shock wave lithotriptor |
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| CN109771197B true CN109771197B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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| CN114431926B (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2024-05-28 | 索诺利(厦门)医疗科技有限公司 | Lithotripter treatment bed |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| NL1005797C2 (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1998-10-14 | Konings Beheer B V L | Device suitable for translation of an object in the translation direction as well as a patient table. |
| CN1387830A (en) * | 2001-05-26 | 2003-01-01 | 高田桂 | Positioning control system and method for extracorporeal shock wave stone crusher |
| CN203301566U (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-11-20 | 长春理工大学 | Three-screen expansion mechanism of mobile communication terminal |
| CN204709214U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-21 | 马永红 | The structure-improved of sick bed |
| CN105250109A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-20 | 石大伟 | Diagnosis and treatment bed dedicated for department of cardiology |
| CN106377381B (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-08-01 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Controllable support is used in a kind of humpback operation |
| CN207136994U (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2018-03-27 | 梁霜 | A kind of multifunction surgical support meanss for ophthalmology |
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