A kind of intelligent letter box
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent letter box technical field, in particular to a kind of intelligent letter box.
Background technique
In the daily life of community resident, mailbox is a kind of indispensable living facilities, facilitates resident's reception
Mail, newspaper, bill etc., but these conventional mailboxs have the shortcomings that very big, shortage timeliness, it is possibly to check in time
Important letter report;Secondly, rubbish letter report can not be identified, useful letter report and rubbish letter report mix, and therefrom find useful letter report
More time may be needed to spend, rubbish letter report cannot be dealt carefully with, it throws away conveniently it is also possible to reveal personal information, because
This is badly in need of a kind of intelligent letter box.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, reporting postman that letter report is delivered to letter by letter the present invention provides a kind of intelligent letter box
After newspaper box cell cube, photoelectric sensor is recognized by letter report investment, is then acquired letter report form information by camera, and
Form information is transferred to resident in time, is reported by whether resident's resolution belongs to useful letter, it, then will by electric cylinders and push plate if useless
Its letter report pulverizer for being pushed into lower part carries out pulverization process;It reports, is then transported on letter report temporary storage tank if useful letter
Side is simultaneously pushed into wherein, is taken away by resident, is substantially increased the timeliness of letter report processing, facilitate resident living.
Technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of intelligent letter box, including mailbox ontology, 30 mailbox lists
First body crushes part, it is characterised in that: the mailbox ontology is rectangular parallelepiped structure;30 mailbox units
30 mailbox shells of body are divided into the linear array of three rows, the support being fixedly mounted on before mailbox ontology behind
On plate, the letter report pulverizer of the crushing part is fixedly mounted below mailbox ontology;
The mailbox ontology is a cuboid, the groove that side is equipped with the linear array of three rows is admitted in the front, at it
Front is equipped with a rectangular recess on the lower, is respectively provided with a support rod at four angles in its lower section.
The mailbox cell cube include mailbox shell, the first electric cylinders, the first push plate, 14 letters report compartments,
Synchronous belt, two photoelectric sensor mounting plates, photoelectric sensor transmitter, letter report slide into guide plate, photoelectric sensor receiver,
Synchronous belt driven wheel shaft, synchronous belt driven pulley, electric machine support, stepper motor, synchronous belt driving pulley shaft, synchronous belt master
Movable belt pulley, letter report skid off guide plate, camera, the second electric cylinders, the second push plate, letter report temporary storage tank, flapper, believe that report is thrown
Pass entrance, it is characterised in that: the mailbox shell is a hollow cuboid chest;The first electric cylinders cylinder body bottom
Portion is fixedly mounted on the top place in centre before mailbox interior of shell, and top is fixedly connected with the first push plate;Described ten
Four letters report the linear array of compartment, and medial surface is fixedly mounted on synchronous belt lateral surface;The synchronous belt medial surface leans on
Upper place is fixedly connected with synchronous belt driving pulley, and medial surface is fixedly connected with synchronous belt driven pulley on the lower;In mailbox
Letter report is equipped with before shell on the lower and delivers entrance, front is set there are two photoelectric sensor mounting plate inside it, and described two
It is reported respectively in letter and delivers entrance or more two sides middle in the position of a photoelectric sensor mounting plate;The letter report slides into guide plate
Before be fixedly mounted on before mailbox interior of shell, position letter report deliver entrance on the downside of;The photoelectric sensor
Transmitter is fixedly mounted below upper photoelectric sensor mounting plate;The photoelectric sensor receiver is fixedly mounted on
Above photoelectric sensor mounting plate on the lower;The driven wheel shaft rear end thereof is mounted on circular hole behind mailbox shell
In, front end is fixedly connected with synchronous belt driven pulley;It is upper behind mailbox interior of shell to be equipped with electric machine support;It is described
Stepper motor it is horizontal positioned, side is fixedly mounted on above electric machine support, and motor shaft is rotated by synchronous belt main belt
Axis is fixedly connected with synchronous belt driving pulley;It is equipped with letter report behind mailbox interior of shell and skids off guide plate, the letter report
The position of guide plate is skidded off on electric machine support;Camera is equipped on the mailbox interior of shell right side;Second electric cylinders
Bottom is fixedly mounted on behind mailbox interior of shell by lower right side, and top is fixedly connected with the second push plate;Outside mailbox
Rectangular recess is equipped with before shell on the lower, letter report temporary storage tank is arranged below inside it;Above the flapper
The upper surface of rectangular recess on the lower is rotatably installed in front of mailbox shell by shaft;
The smashing portion is divided to including crushing paper scrap outlet, two letter reports slide guiding curved surface, letter report pulverizer feeding port, letter
Report pulverizer, it is characterised in that: described crushing paper scrap outlet or so is respectively provided with a door;Two letters report, which slides, leads
Letter report is respectively and fixedly installed to curved surface to crush at left and right sides of machine side;The intermediate letter report pulverizer that is equipped with is thrown on letter report pulverizer
Material mouth.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: after reporting postman that letter report is delivered to mailbox cell cube by letter, photoelectric sensing
Device is recognized by letter report investment, is then acquired letter report form information by camera, and form information is transferred to residence in time
The people are differentiated by resident and whether belong to useful letter report, if useless, then push it into the letter report pulverizer of lower part by electric cylinders and push plate
Carry out pulverization process;It reports, be then transported to above letter report temporary storage tank and be pushed into wherein if useful letter, taken by resident
It walks, substantially increases the timeliness of letter report processing, facilitate resident living.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the structural schematic diagram of mailbox cell cube of the invention.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are the structural schematic diagram of crushing part of the invention.
Drawing reference numeral: 1- mailbox ontology, 2- mailbox cell cube, 3- crush part, 201- mailbox shell, 202- the
One electric cylinders, the first push plate of 203-, 204- letter report compartment, 205- synchronous belt, 206- photoelectric sensor mounting plate, 207- photoelectric transfer
Sensor transmitter, 208- letter report slide into guide plate, 209- photoelectric sensor receiver, 210- driven wheel shaft, 211- synchronous belt
Driven pulley, 212- electric machine support, 213- stepper motor, 214- stepper motor output shaft, 215- synchronous belt driving pulley, 216-
It is living that letter report skids off guide plate, 217- camera, the second electric cylinders of 218-, the second push plate of 219-, 220- letter report temporary storage tank, 221-
Dynamic baffle, 222- letter report delivers entrance, 301- crushes paper scrap outlet, 302- letter report slides guiding curved surface, 303- letter report crushes
Machine feeding port, 304- letter report pulverizer.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, a kind of intelligent letter box, including mailbox ontology 1,30
A mailbox cell cube 2 crushes part 3, it is characterised in that: the mailbox ontology 1 is rectangular parallelepiped structure;Described 30
30 mailbox shells 201 of a mailbox cell cube 2 are divided into the linear array of three rows, are fixedly mounted on letter report behind
In the support plate of 1 front of case ontology, the letter report pulverizer 304 of the crushing part 3 is fixedly mounted under mailbox ontology 1
Face;
The mailbox ontology 1 is a cuboid, the groove that side is equipped with the linear array of three rows is admitted in the front, at it
Front is equipped with a rectangular recess on the lower, is respectively provided with a support rod at four angles in its lower section.
The mailbox cell cube includes mailbox shell 201, the first electric cylinders 202, the first push plate 203,14 letters
Report compartment 204,205, two photoelectric sensor mounting plates 206 of synchronous belt, photoelectric sensor transmitter 207, letter report slide into and lead
To plate 208, photoelectric sensor receiver 209, synchronous belt driven wheel shaft 210, synchronous belt driven pulley 211, electric machine support
212, stepper motor 213, synchronous belt driving pulley shaft 214, synchronous belt driving pulley 215, letter report skid off guide plate 216, shine
Camera 217, the second electric cylinders 218, the second push plate 219, letter report temporary storage tank 220, flapper 221, letter report deliver entrance
222, it is characterised in that: the mailbox shell 201 is a hollow cuboid chest;First electric cylinders, 202 cylinder
Body bottom be fixedly mounted on inside mailbox shell 201 before among top place, top and the first push plate 203 is fixed connects
It connects;14 letters report the linear array of compartment 204, and medial surface is fixedly mounted on 205 lateral surface of synchronous belt;It is described
The top place of 205 medial surface of synchronous belt be fixedly connected with synchronous belt driving pulley 215, medial surface is driven with synchronous belt on the lower
Belt wheel 211 is fixedly connected;It is equipped with letter report on the lower in 201 front of mailbox shell and delivers entrance 222, front is equipped with inside it
Two photoelectric sensor mounting plates 206, the position of two photoelectric sensor mounting plates 206 are reported in letter deliver entrance respectively
About 222 two sides middle;Before being fixedly mounted on 201 inside of mailbox shell before the letter report slide-in guide plate 208
Face, position are reported in letter and deliver 222 downside of entrance;The photoelectric sensor transmitter 207 is fixedly mounted on upper light
Below electric transducer mounting plate 206;The photoelectric sensor receiver 209 is fixedly mounted on the peace of photoelectric sensor on the lower
Above loading board 206;210 rear end thereof of driven wheel shaft is mounted on behind mailbox shell 201 in circular hole, front end with
Synchronous belt driven pulley 211 is fixedly connected;It is upper equipped with electric machine support 212 in 201 inside rear of mailbox shell;Described
Stepper motor 213 is horizontal positioned, and side is fixedly mounted on above electric machine support 212, and motor shaft passes through synchronous belt main belt
Wheel shaft 214 is fixedly connected with synchronous belt driving pulley 215;Letter report, which is equipped with, in 201 inside rear of mailbox shell skids off guiding
Plate 216, the letter report skid off the position of guide plate 216 on electric machine support 212;On the 201 inside right side of mailbox shell
Equipped with camera 217;Second electric cylinders, 218 bottom is fixedly mounted on 201 inside rear of mailbox shell and leans on lower right side,
Top is fixedly connected with the second push plate 219;Be equipped with rectangular recess on the lower in the front of mailbox shell 201, inside it under
Face is equipped with letter report temporary storage tank 220;The flapper 221 is rotatably installed in mailbox shell 201 by shaft above
Front the upper surface of rectangular recess on the lower;
The smashing portion, which is divided to, to be slid guiding curved surface 302 including crushing 301, two letter reports of paper scrap outlet, believes that report pulverizer is thrown
Material mouth 303, letter report pulverizer 304, it is characterised in that: the crushing paper scrap outlet 301 or so is respectively provided with a door;It is described
Two letters report slide guiding curved surface 302 and be respectively and fixedly installed at left and right sides of 304 face of letter report pulverizer;Pulverizer is reported in letter
304 is intermediate equipped with letter report pulverizer feeding port 303 above.
Working principle of the present invention: letter reports postman that letter report is delivered entrance 222 by letter report to the present invention first when in use
Letter report is put into letter report compartment 204, is connect in next step by photoelectric sensor transmitter 207 and photoelectric sensor receiver 209
It receives signal and is transmitted to main control chip, then main control chip, which sends order, makes the rotation of stepper motor 213 that synchronous belt 205 be driven to operate,
Letter report is transported to the top, is taken pictures in next step by 217 pairs of letter reports of camera, the form information photographed is transmitted in time
Onto the mobile phone of corresponding resident, whether resident belongs to useful letter report by letter report form information resolution, such as reports if useless letter, then
So that the first push plate 203 is pushed out mailbox cell cube 2 by the elongation of the first electric cylinders 202 in extreme higher position, is slid by letter report
Guiding curved surface 302, which is fallen into letter report pulverizer 304, to be crushed;It is such as reported if useful letter, then it is interim letter report to be transported to letter report
Storage groove top position reports the second push plate 219 in push-in letter report temporary storage tank letter by the elongation of the second electric cylinders 218, so
It is taken away afterwards, improves the timeliness of letter report processing, save the time that resident handles letter report.