CN109759366A - A kind of novel high-altitude steel cable ice remover group - Google Patents

A kind of novel high-altitude steel cable ice remover group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109759366A
CN109759366A CN201910159613.2A CN201910159613A CN109759366A CN 109759366 A CN109759366 A CN 109759366A CN 201910159613 A CN201910159613 A CN 201910159613A CN 109759366 A CN109759366 A CN 109759366A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
knife
postposition
cutter
trash ice
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910159613.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石雪松
李宪华
吕磊
费思先
孙青�
盛蕊
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910159613.2A priority Critical patent/CN109759366A/en
Publication of CN109759366A publication Critical patent/CN109759366A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new high-altitude steel cable ice remover groups, including knife pack support 1, preposition ice-cutter group 2 and postposition ice-cutter group 3;Present invention installation is more convenient, does not need to unlock or cut cable wire one end, and the present invention is directly sleeved on cable wire can be so that cable wire passes through inside the present invention;If in addition there is accumulated snow even to generate ice piton on cable wire, the present invention is based on the ice remover groups of special blade composition can more effectively remove these ice pitons and accumulated snow;Finally, entire deicer can be made to obtain the power of an additional advance, while can also be conducive to keep the balance of entire deicer by the direction of rotation of control ice remover.In addition, the present invention also has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, stable and reliable in work, Operation and Maintenance is convenient, is suitable for a variety of occasions.

Description

A kind of novel high-altitude steel cable ice remover group
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deicing equipment technology fields, more particularly to a kind of novel high-altitude steel cable ice remover group.
Background technique
Most of cableway is all disposed within high vacancy, in order to solve high-altitude steel cable due to sleet and snow ice weather caused by icing ask Topic, and then various de-icing methods are developed for icing cable wire, there is manual deicing method, there is heating ice-melting method, there are also pneumatic Pulse, mechanical deicing's method etc., the manual main defect of deicing method be it is slow and dangerous, heating ice-melting method energy consumption it is relatively more, not enough Economy, in addition, air pulsing method use it is relatively difficult.However, mechanical deicing's method is simple and is easily achieved, effect also should be compared with For ideal, the geographic basis of external some countries is similar to China, in addition have it is more more severe than China, in order to improve high-altitude steel The efficiency of rope deicing, the safety of surfaceman, developing one kind and can substituting worker to carry out the novel device of deicing is always state The hot spot of inside and outside correlative study, therefore mechanical deicer is studied with important practical application value and preferably before application Scape.
Wherein, ice remover is a crucial component in mechanical deicer, which determines deicer Deicing efficiency, at the same it is complicated for the installation of existing deicer, it is especially most of to need to cut end line cable one end during installation, Cable can be made to pass through deicer, therefore combined first with regard to needing to design the new ice remover of one kind so that in the feelings that cable is not truncated Cable can be made to be passed into inside ice remover under condition.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is complicated for operation ineffective with deicing for prior art installation, the one kind provided is novel High-altitude steel cable ice remover group, for removing icing and ice piton on cable wire.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of new high-altitude steel cable ice remover group, including knife pack support, preposition ice-cutter group and postposition trash ice knife group.Its In, the knife pack support includes knife rest basic framework, tool rest bracket, left front sets ice-cutter pack support, right preposition ice-cutter group Bracket left back sets trash ice knife pack support, right postposition trash ice knife pack support and upper postposition trash ice knife pack support;In the knife group base Knife rest entrance is equipped in this frame, tool rest bracket is symmetrically welded at the left and right sides of the lower end of knife rest frame, on tool rest bracket If there are three threaded hole is installed, the left front preposition ice-cutter pack support of ice-cutter pack support and the right side of setting face-up is symmetrically welded at knife Inside frame basic framework, just forward-facing welding is mounted in knife group basic framework upper postposition trash ice knife pack support along the vertical direction Portion, the left back trash ice knife pack support and right postposition trash ice knife pack support set is just forward-facing with upper postposition trash ice knife pack support at 60 degree Angle bilateral symmetry is welded in knife rest basic framework.
The preposition ice-cutter group includes right preposition ice-cutter driving motor, right preposition ice-cutter, left front sets ice-cutter Driving motor and left front set ice-cutter;The preposition ice-breaking driving motor in the right side is fixed on right preposition broken using screw connecting mode On skates pack support, right preposition ice-cutter is connect using thread connecting mode with right preposition ice-cutter driving motor;The left side Preposition ice-cutter driving motor using screw connecting mode be fixed on it is left front set on ice-cutter pack support, it is left front set ice-cutter use Thread connecting mode is connect with left front ice-cutter group driving motor of setting;The preposition ice-cutter in the described right side and left front set ice-cutter only There are three blade, when blade rotation arrives certain position, it ensure that the preposition ice-cutter in the right side and left front set possess foot between ice-cutter Gap allows cable wire to enter cable wire deicing station between enough blades.
The postposition trash ice knife group includes upper postposition trash ice knife driving motor, upper postposition trash ice knife, left back sets trash ice knife Driving motor left back sets trash ice knife, right postposition trash ice knife driving motor and right postposition trash ice knife;The upper postposition trash ice knife drives Dynamic motor is fixed on upper postposition trash ice knife pack support using screw connecting mode, and upper postposition trash ice knife uses thread connecting mode It is connect with upper postposition trash ice knife group driving motor;The left back trash ice knife driving motor of setting is fixed on using screw connecting mode Left back to set on trash ice knife pack support, left back trash ice knife of setting is connected using thread connecting mode and left back trash ice knife group driving motor of setting It connects;The right postposition trash ice knife driving motor is fixed on right postposition trash ice knife pack support using screw connecting mode, after right Trash ice knife is set to connect using thread connecting mode with right postposition trash ice knife group driving motor;The postposition trash ice knife group middle Equipped with cable wire deicing station.
In use, first the present apparatus is mounted on corresponding cable wire deicer, the right preposition ice-cutter of rotation and left front Ice-cutter is set, is allowed to turn to suitable position, so that knife rest enters to be sufficiently large, is then entered icing cable wire by knife rest entrance In knife pack support, the cable wire deicing station of the present apparatus is then reached by gap between blade;After cable wire reaches cable wire deicing station, control The right preposition ice-cutter driving motor of system rotates counterclockwise, and the right preposition right preposition ice-cutter of ice-cutter driving motor driving turns clockwise Dynamic, left front ice-cutter driving motor of setting rotates clockwise, left front to set the driving of ice-cutter driving motor left front to set ice-cutter clockwise Rotation, the preposition ice-cutter in the right side of rotation and left front ice-cutter of setting abolish biggish ice piton below cable wire, while the counter-rotational right side It preposition ice-cutter and left front set the impact force that ice-cutter is generated when abolishing ice piton entire deicing equipment can be assisted to advance;It is controlling While making the work of preposition ice-cutter group, postposition trash ice knife driving motor is rotated counterclockwise in control, upper postposition trash ice knife driving Postposition trash ice knife rotates counterclockwise in motor driven;Left back trash ice knife driving motor of setting is controlled simultaneously to rotate counterclockwise, it is left back to set Trash ice knife driving motor drives left back trash ice knife of setting to rotate counterclockwise;Right postposition trash ice knife driving motor is controlled simultaneously to turn clockwise It is dynamic, right postposition trash ice knife driving motor drives right postposition trash ice knife to rotate clockwise;The upper postposition trash ice knife of rotation left back is set Trash ice knife and right postposition trash ice knife are crushed the icing on cable wire surface, while counter-rotational left back setting trash ice knife and right postposition trash ice The impact force that knife is generated in the broken icing except cable wire surface is cancelled out each other, and ensure that the balance of the present apparatus.
Effective benefit of the invention is, compared with existing deicer, present invention installation is more convenient, it is no longer necessary to unlock Cable wire one end, so that it may penetrate cable wire in the present invention;If in addition there is accumulated snow even to generate ice piton on cable wire, the present invention is based on spies The ice remover group of the blade composition of system can more effectively remove these ice pitons and accumulated snow.In addition, the present invention also has structure simple It is single, stable and reliable in work, Operation and Maintenance is convenient, be suitable for a variety of occasions the advantages that.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is whole main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is whole rearview of the invention;
Fig. 3 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is whole bottom view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is preposition ice-cutter structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is postposition trash ice knife structural schematic diagram.
Figure label: 1. knife pack supports;2. preposition ice-cutter group;3. postposition trash ice knife group;4. gap between blade;5. cable wire deicing Station;6. cable wire;11. knife rest basic framework;12. tool rest bracket;13. left front set ice-cutter pack support;14. right preposition ice-cutter Pack support;15. left back set trash ice knife pack support;16. right postposition trash ice knife pack support;Postposition trash ice knife pack support on 17.;18. Knife rest entrance;19. installing threaded hole;21. right preposition ice-cutter driving motor;22. right preposition ice-cutter;23. left front set ice-breaking Knife driving motor;24. left front set ice-cutter;Postposition trash ice knife driving motor on 31.;Postposition trash ice knife on 32.;33. left back set Trash ice knife driving motor;34. left back set trash ice knife;35. right postposition trash ice knife driving motor;36. right postposition trash ice knife.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness for realizing the present invention are easy to understand, below It in conjunction with specific embodiments and illustrates, the present invention is further explained.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to It explains the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of new high-altitude steel cable ice remover group, including knife pack support 1, preposition ice-cutter Group 2 and postposition trash ice knife group 3.Wherein, the knife pack support 1 includes knife rest basic framework 11, tool rest bracket 12, left front sets brokenly Skates pack support 13, left back sets trash ice knife pack support 15, right 16 and of postposition trash ice knife pack support at right preposition ice-cutter pack support 14 Upper postposition trash ice knife pack support 17;Knife rest entrance 18,12 balanced welding of tool rest bracket are equipped in the knife group basic framework 11 The left and right sides in the lower end of knife rest frame 11 is connect, is set on tool rest bracket 12 there are three installation threaded hole 19, it is left front to set ice-breaking Knife pack support 13 and right preposition ice-cutter pack support 14 are face-up symmetrically welded inside knife rest basic framework 11, and upper postposition is broken Just forward-facing welding is mounted on inside knife group basic framework 11 skates pack support 17 along the vertical direction, left back to set trash ice knife pack support 15 are just forward-facing welding with upper postposition trash ice knife pack support 17 at 60 degree of angle bilateral symmetries with right postposition trash ice knife pack support 16 It connects in knife rest basic framework 11.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 5, before the preposition ice-cutter group 2 includes right preposition ice-cutter driving motor 21, is right Ice-cutter 22 is set, left front ice-cutter driving motor 23 set and left front sets ice-cutter 24;The preposition ice-breaking driving motor 21 in the right side Be fixed on right preposition ice-cutter pack support 14 using screw connecting mode, right preposition ice-cutter 22 using thread connecting mode with Right preposition ice-cutter driving motor 21 connects;The left front ice-cutter driving motor 23 of setting is fixed on using screw connecting mode Left front to set on ice-cutter pack support 13, left front ice-cutter 24 of setting uses thread connecting mode to set ice-cutter group driving motor with left front 23 connections;The preposition ice-cutter 22 in the described right side and it is left front set ice-cutter 24 only there are three blade, when blade rotation a to positioning When setting, ensure that right preposition ice-cutter 22 and it is left front set possess enough blades between ice-cutter 24 between gap 4 allow cable wire 6 to enter Cable wire deicing station 5.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, the postposition trash ice knife group 3 include upper postposition trash ice knife driving motor 31, on Postposition trash ice knife 32 left back set trash ice knife driving motor 33, left back sets trash ice knife 34, right postposition trash ice knife driving motor 35 and the right side Postposition trash ice knife 36;The upper postposition trash ice knife driving motor 31 is fixed on upper postposition trash ice knife group using screw connecting mode On bracket 17, upper postposition trash ice knife 32 is connect using thread connecting mode with upper postposition trash ice knife group driving motor 31;Described It is left back set trash ice knife driving motor 33 using screw connecting mode be fixed on it is left back set on trash ice knife pack support 15, it is left back to set trash ice Knife 34 is connect using thread connecting mode with left back trash ice knife group driving motor 33 of setting;The right postposition trash ice knife driving motor 35 are fixed on right postposition trash ice knife pack support 16 using screw connecting mode, and right postposition trash ice knife 36 uses thread connecting mode It is connect with right postposition trash ice knife group driving motor 35;3 middle of postposition trash ice knife group is equipped with cable wire deicing station 5.
When work: first the present apparatus being mounted on corresponding cable wire deicer, the right preposition ice-cutter 22 of rotation and a left side Preposition ice-cutter 24 is allowed to turn to suitable position, so that knife rest entrance 18 is sufficiently large, then by icing cable wire 6 by knife rest Entrance 18 enters in knife pack support 1, and the cable wire deicing station 5 of the present apparatus is then reached by gap 4 between blade;Cable wire 6 reaches steel After rope deicing station 5, the right preposition ice-cutter driving motor 21 of control is rotated counterclockwise, and right preposition ice-cutter driving motor 21 drives Right preposition ice-cutter 22 rotates clockwise, and left front ice-cutter driving motor 23 of setting rotates clockwise, left front to set ice-cutter driving electricity Machine 23 drives left front ice-cutter 24 of setting to rotate clockwise, and the right preposition ice-cutter 22 of rotation and left front ice-cutter 24 of setting abolish cable wire The 6 biggish ice pitons in lower section, while the preposition ice-cutter 22 in the counter-rotational right side and left front setting the generation when abolishing ice piton of ice-cutter 24 Impact force entire deicing equipment can be assisted to advance;While controlling the work of preposition ice-cutter group 2, postposition trash ice in control Knife driving motor 31 rotates counterclockwise, and upper postposition trash ice knife driving motor 31 drives upper postposition trash ice knife 32 to rotate counterclockwise;Together When control left back trash ice knife driving motor 33 of setting and rotate counterclockwise, it is left back set trash ice knife driving motor 33 and drive left back set trash ice knife 34 rotate counterclockwise;Right postposition trash ice knife driving motor 35 is controlled simultaneously to rotate clockwise, right postposition trash ice knife driving motor 35 Right postposition trash ice knife 36 is driven to rotate clockwise;The upper postposition trash ice knife 32 of rotation left back sets trash ice knife 34 and right postposition trash ice Knife 36 is crushed the icing on 6 surface of cable wire, while counter-rotational left back setting trash ice knife 34 and right postposition trash ice knife 36 broken except steel The impact force generated when the icing on 6 surface of rope is cancelled out each other, and ensure that the balance of the present apparatus.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what has been described in the above embodiment and specification is only the principle of the present invention, Without departing from the spirit and scope, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements are all fallen Enter in the scope of protection of present invention.The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of new high-altitude steel cable ice remover group, including knife pack support 1, preposition ice-cutter group 2 and postposition trash ice knife group 3.Its In, the knife pack support 1 includes knife rest basic framework 11, tool rest bracket 12, the left front ice-cutter pack support 13, right preposition broken set Skates pack support 14 left back sets trash ice knife pack support 15, right postposition trash ice knife pack support 16 and upper postposition trash ice knife pack support 17; Knife rest entrance 18 is equipped in the knife group basic framework 11, tool rest bracket 12 is symmetrically welded at the lower end of knife rest frame 11 The left and right sides is set on tool rest bracket 12 there are three installing threaded hole 19, left front to set ice-cutter pack support 13 and right preposition ice-breaking Knife pack support 14 is face-up symmetrically welded inside knife rest basic framework 11, upper postposition trash ice knife pack support 17 just forward-facing edge Vertical direction welding is mounted on inside knife group basic framework 11, left back to set trash ice knife pack support 15 and right postposition trash ice knife pack support 16 are just forward-facing welded in knife rest basic framework 11 with upper postposition trash ice knife pack support 17 at 60 degree of angle bilateral symmetries.
2. preposition ice-cutter group 2 described in includes right preposition ice-cutter driving motor 21, right preposition ice-cutter 22, left front sets ice-breaking Knife driving motor 23 and left front set ice-cutter 24;The preposition ice-breaking driving motor 21 in the right side is fixed on using screw connecting mode On right preposition ice-cutter pack support 14, right preposition ice-cutter 22 is using thread connecting mode and right preposition ice-cutter driving motor 21 Connection;It is described it is left front set ice-cutter driving motor 23 and be fixed on using screw connecting mode left front set ice-cutter pack support 13 On, left front ice-cutter 24 of setting is connect using thread connecting mode with left front ice-cutter group driving motor 23 of setting;The right side is preposition Ice-cutter 22 and it is left front set ice-cutter 24 only there are three blade, when blade rotation arrives certain position, ensure that right preposition break Skates 22 and it is left front set possess enough blades between ice-cutter 24 between gap 4 come allow cable wire 6 enter cable wire deicing station 5.
3. postposition trash ice knife group 3 described in includes upper postposition trash ice knife driving motor 31, upper postposition trash ice knife 32, left back sets trash ice Knife driving motor 33 left back sets trash ice knife 34, right postposition trash ice knife driving motor 35 and right postposition trash ice knife 36;It is described it is upper after It sets trash ice knife driving motor 31 to be fixed on upper postposition trash ice knife pack support 17 using screw connecting mode, upper postposition trash ice knife 32 It is connect using thread connecting mode with upper postposition trash ice knife group driving motor 31;The left back trash ice knife driving motor 33 of setting makes With screw connecting mode be fixed on it is left back set on trash ice knife pack support 15, left back trash ice knife 34 of setting is using thread connecting mode and left Postposition trash ice knife group driving motor 33 connects;The right postposition trash ice knife driving motor 35 is fixed on using screw connecting mode On right postposition trash ice knife pack support 16, right postposition trash ice knife 36 is using thread connecting mode and right postposition trash ice knife group driving motor 35 connections;3 middle of postposition trash ice knife group is equipped with cable wire deicing station 5.
CN201910159613.2A 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of novel high-altitude steel cable ice remover group Pending CN109759366A (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101320899A (en) * 2008-03-28 2008-12-10 张福生 Deicing machine for aerial cable
CN101527441A (en) * 2009-04-22 2009-09-09 邵威 Deicer for overhead transmission lines
CN106921137A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-07-04 国网江西省电力公司景德镇供电分公司 A kind of power cable automatic de-icing unmanned plane
CN108396705A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-08-14 安徽理工大学 A kind of suspension type high-altitude steel cable deicing robot
CN108539699A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-14 江苏亚特电缆有限公司 A kind of high voltage transmission line deicer and de-icing method
CN108686990A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-10-23 杭州顿恒科技有限公司 A kind of electric power network lightguide cable link intelligence clearing apparatus
CN108746068A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-11-06 刘培珠 A kind of top-grade instrument instrument box cleaner
CN209715801U (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-12-03 安徽理工大学 A kind of novel high-altitude steel cable ice remover group

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101320899A (en) * 2008-03-28 2008-12-10 张福生 Deicing machine for aerial cable
CN101527441A (en) * 2009-04-22 2009-09-09 邵威 Deicer for overhead transmission lines
CN106921137A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-07-04 国网江西省电力公司景德镇供电分公司 A kind of power cable automatic de-icing unmanned plane
CN108396705A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-08-14 安徽理工大学 A kind of suspension type high-altitude steel cable deicing robot
CN108746068A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-11-06 刘培珠 A kind of top-grade instrument instrument box cleaner
CN108539699A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-14 江苏亚特电缆有限公司 A kind of high voltage transmission line deicer and de-icing method
CN108686990A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-10-23 杭州顿恒科技有限公司 A kind of electric power network lightguide cable link intelligence clearing apparatus
CN209715801U (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-12-03 安徽理工大学 A kind of novel high-altitude steel cable ice remover group

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