CN109758803A - Energy saving solid-liquid separator - Google Patents
Energy saving solid-liquid separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109758803A CN109758803A CN201910135811.5A CN201910135811A CN109758803A CN 109758803 A CN109758803 A CN 109758803A CN 201910135811 A CN201910135811 A CN 201910135811A CN 109758803 A CN109758803 A CN 109758803A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solid
- barrier
- arc
- shell
- liquid separator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004347 surface barrier Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to energy saving solid-liquid separators, shell including being equipped with feed inlet, water outlet and slag notch, the feed inlet is located on the upside of shell, water outlet and slag notch are located at the downside of shell, solid-liquid separation device and toggle mechanism are equipped in the shell, the solid-liquid separation device is made of inclined-plane barrier and arc barrier, and the inclined-plane barrier is the bevel structure of leak fluid, the tilting side in shell of the inclined-plane barrier, the lower section positioned at feed inlet；The arc barrier is the arcwall face structure of leak fluid, which is located at below inclined-plane barrier, and the other side is located at slag notch position corresponding position；The toggle mechanism is located at the actuated position of arc barrier, which is made of a shaft and several sliding pieces, and the sliding piece is rotated the solid discharge stirred on arc barrier on arc barrier by shaft and falls into slag notch discharge.The configuration of the present invention is simple, and can quickly be separated by solid-liquid separation kitchen garbage, driving power is small, and low energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, and in particular to a kind of kitchen garbage solid-liquid processing device.
Background technique
Method of Food Wastes Disposal includes: 1, smashing in line sewer by stirring；2, pass through solid-liquid separation treatment point
Other places reason, it is clear that first way is the discharge of rough formula, can generate pollution environment, the second way is worthy to be popularized, and mode is not
But it is good for the environment, and kitchen garbage repeated recycling utilize can also be generated to value, but second of kitchen using separation of solid and liquid
It in trash processing way, is separated by solid-liquid separation and kitchen garbage is mainly squeezed in hole slot using screw rod, pass through grease in hole slot
Hole outflow, solid are pressed against outer separation under the action of screw rod, and the structure of the separation of solid and liquid is complex, production and application cost
It is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is in order to solve existing kitchen garbage processing, there are the above problems, provide a kind of energy saving solid-liquid
Separator.
The energy saving solid-liquid separator for realizing the object of the invention, the shell including being equipped with feed inlet, water outlet and slag notch, institute
It states feed inlet and is located at shell upside, water outlet and slag notch are located at the downside of shell, are equipped with solid-liquid separation device in the shell
And toggle mechanism, the solid-liquid separation device are made of inclined-plane barrier and arc barrier, the inclined-plane barrier is leak fluid
Bevel structure, the tilting side in shell of the inclined-plane barrier, the lower section positioned at feed inlet；The arc barrier is leak fluid
Arcwall face structure, the arc barrier side are located at below inclined-plane barrier, and the other side is located at slag notch position corresponding position；It is described to stir
Mechanism is located at the actuated position of arc barrier, which is made of a shaft and several sliding pieces, and the sliding piece is logical
Cross shaft rotated on arc barrier stir on arc barrier solid discharge fall into slag notch discharge.
Further, the inclined-plane barrier is arranged by several vertical bar guide rod parallel clearances, several vertical bars
Guide rod forms the clinoplain of a separation of solid and liquid in shell.
Further, if the arc barrier is arranged by the arc-shaped guide rod parallel clearance of item, several circular arcs
Shape guide rod forms the arcwall face of a separation of solid and liquid in shell.
Further, the sliding piece radius of the toggle mechanism and the arc-shaped radius phase of the arc-shaped guide rod of arc barrier
It is corresponding.
Further, the toggle mechanism further includes having automatic driving mechanism, which includes being fixed on to turn
Annular retainer plate on axis and several driving baffles on the outside of annular retainer plate, the driving baffle using shaft as center of rotation,
And parallel, annular spread is on annular retainer plate.
Further, the feed inlet middle position is equipped with flow distribution plate, which is made of a straight panel and an inclined plate, should
Inclined plate is located at inclined-plane barrier top position, and straight panel is located above the driving baffle acting upright position of toggle mechanism.
Further, the driving baffle is arcuate structure.
Further, the side of the arc barrier is equipped with the dog-ear portion of export solid outward.
Further, several sliding pieces are made of fixinig plate and activity template, and the fixinig plate annular spread is fixed
In shaft, activity template is mounted on the end of fixinig plate by fastener.
The present invention specific substantive distinguishing features and significant progress following prominent:
1, the present invention is equipped with solid-liquid separation device and toggle mechanism, and structure is simple, and can quickly carry out kitchen garbage
It is separated by solid-liquid separation, the isolated driving power of screw extruding compared with the existing technology is small, and low energy consumption.
2, solid-liquid separation device of the invention is made of inclined-plane barrier and arc barrier, and most kitchen garbage passes through oblique
Face barrier is separated by solid-liquid separation, and then carries out secondary separation by arc barrier again, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency of mode is high, slags tap
Fastly.
3, inclined-plane barrier of the invention is arranged by several vertical bar guide rod parallel clearances, if arc barrier is by item circle
Arcuate guide bar parallel clearance arranges, and structure is simple, low manufacture cost.
4, toggle mechanism of the present invention further includes having automatic driving mechanism, which includes being fixed in shaft
Several driving baffles on the outside of annular retainer plate and annular retainer plate, the driving baffle using shaft as center of rotation, and in parallel,
Annular spread is on annular retainer plate, therefore, in application, the hydraulic shock by food waste drives baffle to drive toggle mechanism automatic
Rotation, without using electric drive, energy conservation and environmental protection.
5, feed inlet middle position of the invention is equipped with flow distribution plate, which is made of a straight panel and an inclined plate, this is tiltedly
Plate is located at inclined-plane barrier top position, and straight panel is located above the driving baffle acting upright position of toggle mechanism, therefore, can be effective
Food waste liquid is improved to the power of driving baffle, to improve automatic driveability.
6, driving baffle of the invention is arcuate structure, therefore, can further improve food waste liquid and moves to driving baffle
Power improves automatic driveability.
7, several sliding pieces of the invention are made of fixinig plate and activity template, and the fixinig plate annular spread, which is fixed on, to be turned
On axis, activity template is mounted on the end of fixinig plate by fastener, therefore can be applied to the solid-liquid separator of different size model
It uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the solid-liquid separation device structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
Energy conservation solid-liquid separator shown in referring to Figures 1 and 2, including it is equipped with feed inlet 11, water outlet 12 and slag notch 13
Shell 1, the feed inlet 11 is located at the upside of shell 1, and water outlet 12 and slag notch 13 are located at the downside of shell 1, the shell 1
Inside be equipped with a solid-liquid separation device 2 and a toggle mechanism 3, the solid-liquid separation device 2 by an inclined-plane barrier 21 and an arc every
Grid 22 form, and the inclined-plane barrier 21 is the bevel structure of leak fluid, the inclined-plane barrier 21 tilting side, position in shell 1
It in the lower section of feed inlet 11, is separated by solid-liquid separation for food waste, leaves out by mistake the partially liq of food waste to 1 bottom of shell by inclined-plane barrier 21
Part separates out, and isolated food waste solid and partially liq are fallen into arc barrier 22 by the guiding of inclined-plane barrier 21；The arc
Shape barrier 22 is the arcwall face structure of leak fluid, which is located at 21 lower section of inclined-plane barrier, for receiving tiltedly
Face barrier 21 leads the solid and partially liq fallen, and the other side is located at 13 position corresponding position of slag notch；The toggle mechanism 3 is set
At the actuated position of arc barrier 22, which is made of a shaft 31 and several sliding pieces 32, described several to stir
32 annular spread of piece is fixed in shaft 31, and sliding piece 32 is rotated on arc barrier 22 by shaft 31 and stirs arc barrier 22
On solid discharge drop down onto slag notch 13, discharged by slag notch 13, conventional skill can be used in the shaft 31 of the toggle mechanism 3
The motor of art drives or manual actuation.
In embodiment, the inclined-plane barrier 21 is arranged by several 211 parallel clearances of vertical bar guide rod, and this several
Vertical bar guide rod 211 forms the clinoplain of a separation of solid and liquid in shell 1, i.e. several vertical bar guide rods 211 are mutual
Certain interval is remained with, is parallel to each other to form the bevel structure of a separation of solid and liquid, in application, when food waste enters to fall from feed inlet 11
When falling in inclined-plane barrier 21, the partially liq (such as oil, water) of food waste is left out by mistake under lower case 1 by inclined-plane barrier 21, and food waste
Solid (such as dish slag) on inclined-plane barrier 21, isolation when partially liq (partially liq is largely water, following phase
Impact together) is pushed to glide and be fallen into arc barrier 22.
If the arc barrier 22 is arranged by arc-shaped 221 parallel clearance of guide rod, several arc-shaped guiding
Bar 221 forms the arcwall face of a separation of solid and liquid in shell 1, between even arc-shaped guide rod 221 remains with centainly between each other
Gap is parallel to each other to form the arcwall face structure of a separation of solid and liquid, the arcwall face formed in shell 1 the recessed reception inclined-plane of arc every
The solid (such as leftovers, dish slag) and partially liq that grid 21 slide.
32 radius of gyration of sliding piece of the toggle mechanism 3 and the arc-shaped guide rod 221 of arc barrier 22 arc-shaped half
Diameter is corresponding, i.e. 32 radius of gyration of sliding piece of toggle mechanism 3 is corresponding with the arc radius of the arc position of arc barrier 22,
Make sliding piece 32 close to nearly arc barrier 22 arc position rotate, in use, the sliding piece 32 of toggle mechanism 3 arc every
It is stirred at the actuated position of grid 22, the solid dial-out at the actuated position of arc barrier 22 is fallen into slag notch 13.
In order to improve the performance that arc barrier 22 exports solid, the side of the arc barrier 22 is equipped with export solid outward
Dog-ear portion 222, in this way, toggle mechanism 3 sliding piece 32 stir solid export arc barrier 22 when, pass through dog-ear portion 222
Export can preferably, accurately fall to 13 position of slag notch.
Several sliding pieces 32 are made of fixinig plate 3221 and activity template 3222,3221 annular spread of fixinig plate
It is fixed in shaft 31, activity template 3222 is mounted on the end of fixinig plate 3221 by screw, makes toggle mechanism 3 can root as a result,
According to specific actual service condition, sliding piece 32 is increased or reduced, adapts to make different size of solid-liquid separator.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to shown in Fig. 3, the technical characterstic of the present embodiment is that the toggle mechanism 3 further includes having automatic driving mechanism 33,
The automatic driving mechanism 33 includes several drives in 331 outside of the annular retainer plate 331 being fixed in shaft 31 and annular retainer plate
Dynamic baffle 332, the driving baffle 332 are center of rotation with shaft 31, and the driving baffle 332 is in parallel, annular spread is in annular
On retainer plate 331.The annular retainer plate 331 is fixed in shaft 31 by sliding piece 32, in application, when food waste enters charging
When mouth 11, the part water slug of food waste makes to rotate in shaft 31 after driving 332 stress of baffle, simultaneously on driving baffle 332
It drives sliding piece 32 to rotate at the actuated position of arc barrier 22, realizes that function is stirred in rotation, by the arc of arc barrier 22
Solid dial-out at position falls to slag notch 13.
Promotion driving baffle 332 can be preferably impacted in order to improve the liquid of food waste, the driving baffle 332 is arc knot
Structure, the direction that the recess of the arcuate structure leaks down when doing work towards food waste are equipped in the middle position of 11 lower part of feed inlet and shunt
Plate 4, the flow distribution plate 4 are made of a straight panel 41 and an inclined plate 42, which is located at 21 top position of inclined-plane barrier, and straight panel 41
In the top of the driving acting of baffle 332 upright position of toggle mechanism 3, specifically, straight panel 41 is located on toggle mechanism 3 and ring
The top of the vertical tangency location of shape retainer plate 331 fall into the food waste liquid of 41 side of straight panel largely can on driving baffle 332
Form impact thrust.In application, inclined plate 42 is by the upper end position of part food waste guiding surface barrier 21, so that increasing food waste oblique
The drainage length of face barrier 21, i.e. extension drainage time, and straight panel 42 preferably leads part food waste (including the liquid such as oil, water)
To driving baffle 332, the solid for thus sliding piece 32 preferably being pushed to rotate at the actuated position for stirring arc barrier 22 is fallen
To slag notch 13, realization stirs function automatically, is driven without other with electric power, reach better energy-saving effect, remaining
Upper embodiment.
Embodiment 3:
The technical characterstic of the present embodiment is that the motor driving of routine techniques can be used in the shaft 31 of the toggle mechanism 3
Or manual actuation, while it being configured with automatic driving mechanism 33, it is the compages of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, in application, can benefit
Toggle mechanism 3 is driven automatically with automatic driving mechanism 33, toggle mechanism 3 can also be driven using manual actuation and motor simultaneously.
Claims (9)
1. energy saving solid-liquid separator, the shell (1) including being equipped with feed inlet (11), water outlet (12) and slag notch (13) is described
Feed inlet (11) is located at shell (1) upside, and water outlet (12) and slag notch (13) are located at the downside of shell (1), it is characterized in that: institute
It states and is equipped with solid-liquid separation device (2) and toggle mechanism (3) in shell (1), the solid-liquid separation device (2) is by an inclined-plane barrier
(21) and an arc barrier (22) composition, the inclined-plane barrier (21) are the bevel structure of leak fluid, the inclined-plane barrier (21)
It is tilting the interior side of shell (1), be located at feed inlet (11) lower section；The arc barrier (22) is the arcwall face knot of leak fluid
Structure, arc barrier (22) side are located at below inclined-plane barrier (21), and the other side is located at slag notch (13) position corresponding position；It is described
Toggle mechanism (3) is located at the actuated position of arc barrier (22), and the toggle mechanism (3) is by a shaft (31) and several sliding pieces
(32) it forms, by shaft (31), consolidating on arc barrier (22) is stirred in the rotation on arc barrier (22) to the sliding piece (32)
Body discharge falls into slag notch (13) discharge.
2. energy conservation solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inclined-plane barrier (21) is by several vertical bars
Guide rod (211) parallel clearance arranges, which forms one in shell (1) and be separated by solid-liquid separation
Clinoplain.
3. energy conservation solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the arc barrier (22) is if arc-shaped by item
Guide rod (221) parallel clearance arranges, this several arc-shaped guide rods (221) form a solid-liquid point in shell (1)
From arcwall face.
4. energy conservation solid-liquid separator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the sliding piece (32) of the toggle mechanism (3)
Radius is corresponding with arc-shaped guide rod (221) the arc-shaped radius of arc barrier (22).
5. energy conservation solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the toggle mechanism (3) further includes having automatically
Driving mechanism (33), the automatic driving mechanism (33) include that the annular retainer plate (331) being fixed on shaft (31) and annular are solid
Several driving baffles (332) on the outside of fixed circle (331), the driving baffle (332) for center of rotation, and are put down with shaft (31)
Row, annular spread are on annular retainer plate (331).
6. energy conservation solid-liquid separator according to claim 5, divides it is characterized in that: the feed inlet (11) middle position is equipped with
Flowing plate (4), the flow distribution plate (4) are made of a straight panel (41) and an inclined plate (42), which is located on inclined-plane barrier (21)
Orientation is set, and straight panel (41) is located at the top position of driving baffle (332) the acting upright position of toggle mechanism (3).
7. energy conservation solid-liquid separator according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the driving baffle (332) is arcuate structure.
8. -7 any energy saving solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of the arc barrier (22)
Dog-ear portion (222) equipped with outside export solid.
9. -7 any energy saving solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: several sliding pieces (32) are by solid
Stator (3221) and activity template (3222) composition, the fixinig plate (3221) annular spread are fixed on shaft (31), activity
Piece (3222) is mounted on the end of fixinig plate (3221) by fastener.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910135811.5A CN109758803A (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2019-02-25 | Energy saving solid-liquid separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910135811.5A CN109758803A (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2019-02-25 | Energy saving solid-liquid separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109758803A true CN109758803A (en) | 2019-05-17 |
Family
ID=66457072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910135811.5A Pending CN109758803A (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2019-02-25 | Energy saving solid-liquid separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109758803A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113828025A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-12-24 | 武汉轻工大学 | Filtering device for producing emulsifier by taking food protein as raw material |
| CN114148652A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-08 | 湖南一肯传媒有限公司 | Intelligent environment-friendly photovoltaic garbage classification box with primary treatment function |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203803778U (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-09-03 | 沈炳国 | Kitchen waste disposal sorting device |
| CN105129882A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 北京中大立信环境技术有限责任公司 | Superfine grille capable of achieving self sewage disposal |
| CN206008156U (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-03-15 | 四川汇邦环保科技有限公司 | A kind of drum extrusion excrement dirt solid-liquid separator |
| CN207680132U (en) * | 2017-10-22 | 2018-08-03 | 梁奇明 | A kind of rainwater filtering device for agricultural drop irrigation |
| CN209917374U (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-01-10 | 广州朗洁环保有限公司 | Energy-saving solid-liquid separator |
-
2019
- 2019-02-25 CN CN201910135811.5A patent/CN109758803A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203803778U (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-09-03 | 沈炳国 | Kitchen waste disposal sorting device |
| CN105129882A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 北京中大立信环境技术有限责任公司 | Superfine grille capable of achieving self sewage disposal |
| CN206008156U (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-03-15 | 四川汇邦环保科技有限公司 | A kind of drum extrusion excrement dirt solid-liquid separator |
| CN207680132U (en) * | 2017-10-22 | 2018-08-03 | 梁奇明 | A kind of rainwater filtering device for agricultural drop irrigation |
| CN209917374U (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-01-10 | 广州朗洁环保有限公司 | Energy-saving solid-liquid separator |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113828025A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-12-24 | 武汉轻工大学 | Filtering device for producing emulsifier by taking food protein as raw material |
| CN114148652A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-08 | 湖南一肯传媒有限公司 | Intelligent environment-friendly photovoltaic garbage classification box with primary treatment function |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112010464B (en) | Environment-friendly flocculation type sewage treatment device capable of quantitatively feeding medicament | |
| CN209492198U (en) | A kind of integrated form kitchen garbage sort processing device | |
| CN109758803A (en) | Energy saving solid-liquid separator | |
| CN203540673U (en) | Vertical type complete-set device for crushing kitchen garbage and removing impurities | |
| CN209361998U (en) | A kind of oil residue separating apparatus | |
| CN111036355A (en) | Kitchen waste pulping device with desanding function | |
| CN211097866U (en) | Solid-liquid separation equipment is smashed to kitchen garbage | |
| CN108465518A (en) | A kind of cracking and sorting system for lead-acid accumulator | |
| CN216297480U (en) | Kitchen waste coarse sorting matter grease recovery device | |
| CN113289400B (en) | Energy-saving domestic sewage treatment device for house construction site | |
| CN203140091U (en) | Food waste disposal platform | |
| CN207209070U (en) | A kind of Environmental-protecting dustbin | |
| CN202447181U (en) | Water liquid separator | |
| CN203819948U (en) | Pulper feeding structure of food waste and fruit and vegetable waste pulping system | |
| CN211302304U (en) | Chemical solid-liquid garbage separation device | |
| CN211035662U (en) | Solid-liquid separation filtration equipment | |
| CN210097801U (en) | Building rubbish reducing mechanism | |
| CN109877139A (en) | A kind of solid-waste treatment facility | |
| CN209917374U (en) | Energy-saving solid-liquid separator | |
| CN105233931B (en) | A kind of discharge component on domestic biomass garbage disposer | |
| CN209406854U (en) | A kind of garbage sorter | |
| CN105780881A (en) | Efficient kitchen garbage disposer | |
| CN208878691U (en) | A kind of cracking and sorting system for lead-acid accumulator | |
| CN206276085U (en) | Full-automatic equipment for separating liquid from solid | |
| CN215030070U (en) | Organic rubbish is with high-efficient biomass separator of integration |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190517 |