CN109758650B - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease breathing exercise treatment device - Google Patents
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease breathing exercise treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109758650B CN109758650B CN201910234002.XA CN201910234002A CN109758650B CN 109758650 B CN109758650 B CN 109758650B CN 201910234002 A CN201910234002 A CN 201910234002A CN 109758650 B CN109758650 B CN 109758650B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of respiratory exercise treatment devices, and particularly relates to a respiratory exercise treatment device for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which comprises a box body, a first partition plate, a second partition plate, an inspiration processing module and an expiration processing module; a three-way pipe is arranged on the box body; the three-way pipe is respectively connected with the expiration processing module and the inspiration processing module, and the other end of the three-way pipe is connected with the mask; the face mask is provided with an air suction port and an air exhaling port; the air suction processing module comprises a first rod, an elastic packing auger, a liquid medicine box, an air inlet pump and a mixing chamber; the elastic packing auger is connected with the rotating shaft through the sleeve, and a Z-shaped groove is formed in the elastic packing auger; according to the invention, the fan is rotated by the suction force when a user sucks the liquid medicine, so that the rotating shaft is driven to drive the elastic packing auger to rotate, and the elastic packing auger stirs the liquid medicine to prevent particles in the liquid medicine from depositing to influence the treatment effect of the liquid medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of respiratory exercise treatment devices, and particularly relates to a respiratory exercise treatment device for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Background
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, is characterized by a limitation of airflow that is not completely reversible. Chronic obstructive pulmonary airflow limitation is often progressively exacerbated with abnormal inflammatory responses of the lungs to noxious particles or gases, primarily smoking. Although the slow-obstructive lung directly affects the lungs, it can also cause significant systemic effects. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is closely related to chronic bronchitis and emphysema. When a patient has symptoms of cough, expectoration or dyspnea and/or history of risk factors for the disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease should be considered. Chronic cough, expectoration, often occurs many years prior to airflow limitation, but not all patients with symptoms of cough, expectoration develop a slow obstruction of the lungs. To clearly diagnose chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, a lung function test is required.
The death rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases is high; with shortness of breath, expectoration, wheezing and repeated exacerbation; not only damage to airways, alveoli and pulmonary vessels, but also extrapulmonary tissues such as bone, skeletal muscle, heart and other organs; is a polygenic systemic disease. The clinical manifestations, the course of disease and the therapeutic response to drugs are very different
In the prior art, the early prevention and nursing oxygen therapy of patients with COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) is very important, and the effective rehabilitation exercise of respiratory muscle and small airway function is matched with reasonable drug therapy and is the key for treating the patients with COPD. The atomizing volume of liquid medicine is not enough when using for current respiratory exercise treatment device slowly, and the user of being inconvenient for breathes, and the exercise effect that plays simultaneously to the user is relatively weak.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a respiratory exercise treatment device for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which is mainly used for solving the problems that the traditional respiratory exercise treatment device is not convenient for a user to breathe due to the fact that the atomization amount of liquid medicine is insufficient when the traditional respiratory exercise treatment device is used, and the exercise effect on the user is weak.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a breathing exercise treatment device for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which comprises a box body, a first clapboard, a second clapboard, an inspiration processing module and an expiration processing module; the box body is a cuboid, the box body is divided into two uniform spaces through a first partition plate vertically arranged in the middle of the box body, an air suction processing module is arranged in the space on the right side of the box body, an air expiration processing module is arranged in the space on the left side of the box body, and a three-way pipe is arranged on the box body; two ends of the three-way pipe are respectively connected with the expiration processing module and the inspiration processing module, and the other end of the three-way pipe is connected with a mask; the face mask is provided with an air suction port and an air expiration port; the air suction processing module comprises a first rod, an elastic packing auger, a liquid medicine box, an air inlet pump and a mixing chamber; the elastic auger is connected to a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the middle part of the liquid medicine box through a sleeve in a sliding manner, the elastic auger is of a conical structure, and a Z-shaped groove is formed in the elastic auger; the first rod is connected to the top of the box body, a cavity is formed in the first rod, a metal rod is arranged in the cavity, an electrified coil is wound on the outer side of the metal rod, and a second rod is connected to the lower side of the metal rod through a first spring; the second rod is connected in a cavity of the first rod in a sliding mode, the section of the second rod is L-shaped, and the lower end of the second rod is connected in a Z-shaped groove in a sliding mode; the upper end of the rotating shaft is arranged at the position where the three-way pipe is communicated with the liquid medicine box, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with a fan; the air inlet pump is communicated with the mixing chamber; the mixing chamber is communicated with the liquid medicine box through a pipeline of a three-way pipe; when the medical liquid treatment device works, a user wears the mask and then sucks liquid medicine from the air suction treatment module through the three-way pipe through the air suction port, the fan rotates by utilizing the suction force when the user sucks the liquid medicine, the rotating shaft is driven to drive the elastic auger to rotate, the elastic auger stirs the liquid medicine to prevent particles in the liquid medicine from depositing to influence the treatment effect of the liquid medicine, meanwhile, the elastic auger is of a conical structure, the liquid medicine is pushed out of the liquid level along with the rotation of the elastic auger and is thrown out to impact on the side wall to generate liquid medicine aerosol which is convenient for the user to suck, in addition, the lower end of the second rod slides in a Z-shaped groove arranged on the elastic auger, so that the elastic auger is compressed by the second rod when rotating, when the second rod is separated from the Z-shaped groove, the elastic auger upwards bounces along the rotating shaft through the sleeve due to the, the user can conveniently breathe and use the mask; when the second rod is separated from the Z-shaped groove, the energizing coil on the outer side of the metal rod is connected with a power supply, so that the first rod compresses the first spring to slide towards the second rod, when the lower end of the first rod enters the Z-shaped groove again, the energizing coil is powered off, the first rod slides downwards under the elasticity of the first spring to compress the elastic auger, the elastic auger repeatedly pushes the aquatic crude drug liquid mist, the foggy liquid drug is provided for a user, the breathing use is convenient, and the treatment of the user is facilitated; the air sucked by the air inlet pump is mixed with the mist-state liquid medicine in the mixing chamber, so that the liquid medicine is convenient for a user to suck, and the situation of oxygen deficiency in the process of sucking the liquid medicine by the user is avoided, thereby improving the treatment effect of the user; when a user exhales, the exhaled gas enters the exhalation treatment module through the three-way pipe to be disinfected and filtered, and treatment is facilitated.
Preferably, the elastic packing auger is double-layer, the top of the upper layer of the elastic packing auger is provided with an arc structure, and a cross elastic sheet is arranged between the two layers of the elastic packing auger; a second spring is connected between the middle part of the cross elastic sheet and the elastic auger, two groups of first air bags are arranged in the cross elastic sheet, and the two groups of first air bags are communicated through air holes; when the device works, the elastic auger is arranged into double layers, the cross elastic sheet is arranged between the two layers of elastic augers, when the upper layer of elastic auger is limited by the second rod and is extruded, the upper layer of elastic auger extrudes the lower layer of elastic auger, so that the cross elastic sheet is extruded, when the second spring is compressed to the limit, the spring cannot be compressed, the upper end of the cross elastic sheet is extruded and bent, gas in the air bag at the upper side in the cross elastic sheet is extruded into the air bag at the lower side through the air holes, when the upper layer of elastic auger is separated from the compression of the second rod, the part extruded and bent by the cross elastic sheet rapidly enters the air bag at the upper side due to the air bag at the lower side and is rapidly straightened, so that the cross elastic sheet has certain driving force on the upper layer of elastic auger, the force of the elastic auger for dragging the liquid medicine is accelerated, the force of the liquid medicine impacting on the side wall of the liquid medicine box is, is helpful for the treatment of the user.
Preferably, a U-shaped water channel is arranged in the side wall of the liquid medicine box, a water inlet and a water spraying port are arranged on the U-shaped water channel, check valves are arranged in the water inlet and the water spraying port, and the water inlet is arranged below the water spraying port; the rotating shaft is of a hollow structure, a piston rod is connected in the hollow structure of the rotating shaft through a third spring, the rotating shaft is communicated with the water channel, and a sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the sleeve, of the rotating shaft; the sleeve is connected in a sliding groove formed in the rotating shaft in a sliding manner through a convex block arranged on the inner side, and the convex block is connected with the piston rod; when the medical spray gun works, the piston rod connected with the bump slides up and down through the up-and-down sliding of the sleeve, when the elastic packing auger is separated from the compression of the second rod, the liquid medicine is pushed up to impact the side wall of the liquid medicine box, and the piston rod moves up to generate suction in the U-shaped water channel so as to suck the liquid medicine through the water inlet; meanwhile, when the piston rod moves downwards to stretch the third spring, the piston rod moves upwards quickly through the elasticity of the third spring, so that the elastic packing auger moves upwards quickly, the generation of mist-state liquid medicine is increased, and the treatment and recovery of a user are facilitated.
Preferably, the top of the liquid medicine box is connected with a steel wire ball through a fourth spring; the fourth spring is connected to the top of the liquid medicine box through a second air bag; when the medical liquid box works, the steel wire ball is arranged at the top of the medical liquid box, so that the falling time of medical liquid water drops pushed out along with the elastic packing auger is effectively delayed, the sprayed medical liquid and the pushed medical liquid are fully impacted, more fog-state medical liquid is generated, and a user can conveniently recover the medical liquid; meanwhile, the sprayed liquid medicine enables the fourth spring to swing, so that on one hand, the impact force between the fourth spring and the liquid medicine is increased, and the generation amount of the fog-state liquid medicine is increased; on the other hand, the swinging fourth spring extrudes the second air bag, so that the gas in the second air bag is extruded and blown onto the steel wire ball, water drops on the steel wire ball are blown away, the impact area of the liquid medicine is increased, and the generation amount of the mist liquid medicine is further increased.
Preferably, the expiration treatment module comprises a disinfection box and a disinfection liquid cavity; the disinfection box and the disinfection liquid cavity are separated by a second clapboard, and are communicated by a pipeline; a rubber film, a filter screen and a disinfection layer are sequentially arranged in the disinfection box from top to bottom; a plurality of taper holes are formed in the rubber film, and included angles of the taper holes gradually increase from the middle part to the outer side; the disinfectant cavity is internally provided with disinfectant; when the medical disinfection box works, air exhaled by a user enters the disinfection box to be filtered, and then enters the disinfection liquid cavity to be treated, so that bacteria in breath are prevented from leaking out to infect other people, or the user can infect the bacteria repeatedly, and the medical disinfection box is beneficial to use until treatment and recovery; the gas exhaled by the user deforms and bends the rubber membrane, so that the plurality of taper holes in the rubber membrane are opened, and the exhaled gas can be filtered, so that the exercise effect of the user is effectively improved, and the recovery of the user is facilitated; simultaneously, because the contained angle of taper hole is crescent from the middle part to the outside, the contained angle of taper hole and rubber membrane horizontal plane reduces gradually promptly, make the rubber membrane warp crooked back, the taper hole at middle part warp lessly, open bore is less promptly, outside taper hole warp greatly, open bore is great promptly, make the gas that the user exhaled blow off from a plurality of taper hole that can be even, avoid the middle part of exhaled gas direct action at the filter screen, cause the filter screen middle part to damage, the life of extension filter screen, thereby the filter effect of exhaled gas has also been improved.
Preferably, an elastic rope and a shredded paper sheet layer are connected between the filter screen and the disinfection layer; the elastic ropes are provided with a plurality of elastic ropes, and the elasticity of the elastic ropes is different; the upper shredded paper sheet layer is connected with the lower end of the filter screen, the lower shredded paper sheet layer is connected with the upper end of the disinfection layer, silver needles which are staggered relatively are vertically arranged on the two shredded paper sheet layers, and the silver needles are of a sawtooth structure; when the gas filtering device works, exhaled gas impacts the filter screen to enable the filter screen to vibrate, and the vibration frequencies of all points on the filter screen are different through the plurality of elastic ropes with different elasticity arranged between the filter screen and the disinfection layer, so that the filter screen and the disinfection layer are prevented from being blocked to influence the filtering effect; meanwhile, the silver needles which are relatively staggered on the shredded paper sheet layer are pricked into the shredded paper sheet layer by utilizing the vibration of the filter screen and the disinfection layer, so that the shredded paper sheet layer is rougher, the filtering effect of exhaled air is improved, and the treatment recovery of a user is facilitated; in addition, the roughness of the shredded paper sheet layer is enhanced through the silver needles with the sawtooth-shaped structures, the filtering effect of exhaled air is further improved, and the treatment and recovery of users are facilitated.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the fan is rotated by the suction force when a user sucks the liquid medicine, so that the rotating shaft is driven to drive the elastic packing auger to rotate, the elastic packing auger stirs the liquid medicine to prevent particles in the liquid medicine from depositing to influence the treatment effect of the liquid medicine, and meanwhile, the elastic packing auger is of a conical structure, so that the liquid medicine is pushed out of the liquid level along with the rotation of the elastic packing auger and is thrown out to collide with the side wall to generate liquid medicine mist, which is convenient for.
2. When the second rod is separated from the Z-shaped groove, the elastic packing auger bounces upwards along the rotating shaft through the sleeve due to the elasticity of the elastic packing auger, so that the acting force of pushing water by the elastic packing auger is increased, liquid medicine mist generated by liquid medicine impacting the side wall is increased, and the liquid medicine packing auger is convenient for a user to breathe and use; after No. two poles break away from the Z-shaped groove, the circular telegram coil switch on in the metal pole outside for a pole compression spring slides to No. two poles, when the lower extreme of a pole reentered into the Z-shaped groove, circular telegram coil outage, a pole compression elasticity auger that slides downwards under the elasticity of a spring, make elasticity auger realize repeatedly pushing away aquatic products medicine liquid fog, provide fog liquid medicine for the user, the use of being convenient for breathing helps the user to treat.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at C;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at D;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at E-E of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cross spring plate according to the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a first clapboard 2, a second clapboard 3, an air suction treatment module 4, a first rod 41, an elastic packing auger 42, a liquid medicine box 43, an air inlet pump 44, a mixing chamber 45, a sleeve 46, a rotating shaft 47, a Z-shaped groove 48, a metal rod 49, a first spring 410, a second rod 411, a cross elastic sheet 412, a second spring 413, a first air bag 414, a U-shaped water channel 415, a water inlet 416, a water spray opening 417, a third spring 418, a piston rod 419, a bump 420, a fourth spring 421, a steel wire ball 422, a second air bag 423, an exhalation treatment module 5, a disinfection box 51, a disinfection liquid cavity 52, a rubber film 53, a filter screen 54, a disinfection layer 55, a taper hole 56, an elastic rope 57, a shredded paper sheet layer 58, a silver needle 59, a three-way pipe 6, a face mask 7, an air suction port 71 and.
Detailed Description
A chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory exercise treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, the slow obstructive pulmonary disease breathing exercise treatment device of the present invention comprises a box body 1, a first partition plate 2, a second partition plate 3, an inhalation processing module 4 and an exhalation processing module 5; the box body 1 is a cuboid, the box body 1 is divided into two uniform spaces through a first partition plate 2 vertically arranged in the middle, an air suction processing module 4 is arranged in the right space of the box body 1, an air expiration processing module 5 is arranged in the left space of the box body 1, and a three-way pipe 6 is arranged on the box body 1; two ends of the three-way pipe 6 are respectively connected with the expiration processing module 5 and the inspiration processing module 4, and the other end of the three-way pipe 6 is connected with a mask 7; an air suction port 71 and an air exhaust port 72 are arranged on the face mask 7; the air suction processing module 4 comprises a first rod 41, an elastic packing auger 42, a liquid medicine box 43, an air inlet pump 44 and a mixing chamber 45; the elastic packing auger 42 is connected to a rotating shaft 47 rotatably connected to the middle part of the liquid medicine box 43 through a sleeve 46 in a sliding manner, the elastic packing auger 42 is of a conical structure, and a Z-shaped groove 48 is formed in the elastic packing auger 42; the first rod 41 is connected to the top of the box body 1, a cavity is arranged in the first rod 41, a metal rod 49 is arranged in the cavity, an electrified coil is wound outside the metal rod 49, and a second rod 411 is connected below the metal rod 49 through a first spring 410; the second rod 411 is slidably connected in a cavity of the first rod 41, the section of the second rod 411 is L-shaped, and the lower end of the second rod 411 is slidably connected in the Z-shaped groove 48; the upper end of the rotating shaft 47 is arranged at the position where the three-way pipe 6 is communicated with the liquid medicine box 43, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 47 is connected with a fan; the intake pump 44 is in communication with a mixing chamber 45; the mixing chamber 45 is communicated with the liquid medicine box 43 through a pipeline of the three-way pipe 6; when the medical liquid sucking device works, a user wears the mask 7 and then sucks liquid medicine from the air suction processing module 4 through the three-way pipe 6 through the air suction port 71, the suction force when the user sucks the liquid medicine is utilized to enable the fan to rotate so as to drive the rotating shaft 47 to drive the elastic packing auger 42 to rotate, the elastic packing auger 42 stirs the liquid medicine to prevent particles in the liquid medicine from depositing to influence the treatment effect of the liquid medicine, meanwhile, the elastic packing auger 42 is of a conical structure, the liquid medicine is pushed out of the liquid surface along with the rotation of the elastic packing auger 42 and is thrown out to impact on the side wall to generate liquid medicine aerosol which is convenient for the user to suck, in addition, the lower end of the second rod 411 slides in the Z-shaped groove 48 arranged on the elastic packing auger 42, the elastic packing auger 42 is compressed by the second rod 411 when rotating, when the second rod 411 is separated from the Z-shaped groove 48, the, the liquid medicine mist generated by the liquid medicine impacting the side wall is increased, and the user can breathe conveniently; when the second rod 411 is separated from the Z-shaped groove 48, the electrifying coil on the outer side of the metal rod 49 is powered on, so that the first rod 41 compresses the first spring 410 to slide towards the second rod 411, when the lower end of the first rod 41 reenters the Z-shaped groove 48, the electrifying coil is powered off, the first rod 41 slides downwards under the elasticity of the first spring 410 to compress the elastic packing auger 42, the elastic packing auger 42 realizes repeated pushing of the aquatic crude drug liquid mist, the foggy liquid medicine is provided for a user, the user can breathe conveniently, and the treatment of the user is facilitated; the air is sucked by the air inlet pump 44 and is mixed with the mist-state liquid medicine in the mixing chamber 45, so that the liquid medicine is conveniently sucked by a user, the situation of oxygen deficiency in the process of sucking the liquid medicine by the user is avoided, and the treatment effect of the user is improved; when the user exhales, the exhaled gas enters the exhalation treatment module 5 through the three-way pipe 6 to be disinfected and filtered, and the treatment is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 7, the elastic packing auger 42 is provided with two layers, the top of the upper layer of the elastic packing auger 42 is provided with a circular arc structure, and a cross shrapnel 412 is arranged between the two layers of the elastic packing auger 42; a second spring 413 is connected between the middle part of the cross elastic sheet 412 and the elastic packing auger 42, two groups of first air bags 414 are arranged in the cross elastic sheet 412, and the two groups of first air bags 414 are communicated through air holes; when the medical liquid medicine packaging machine works, the elastic packing auger 42 is arranged into double layers, the cross elastic sheet 412 is arranged between the two layers of elastic packing augers 42, when the upper layer of elastic packing auger 42 is limited by the second rod 411 to be extruded, the upper layer of elastic packing auger 42 extrudes the lower layer of elastic packing auger 42, the cross elastic sheet 412 is extruded, when the second spring 413 is compressed to the limit, the second spring 413 cannot be compressed, the upper end of the cross elastic sheet 412 is extruded and bent, gas in the first air bag 414 on the upper side in the cross elastic sheet 412 is extruded into the first air bag 414 on the lower side through the air holes, when the upper layer of elastic packing auger 42 is separated from the compression of the second rod 411, the part extruded and bent by the cross elastic sheet 412 quickly enters the first air bag 414 on the upper side to be straightened quickly due to the first air bag 414 on the lower side, so that the cross elastic sheet 412 has certain driving force on the upper layer of, thereby increasing the force of the liquid medicine impacting on the side wall of the liquid medicine box 43, increasing the formation amount of the mist liquid medicine and being beneficial to the treatment of the user.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a U-shaped water channel 415 is arranged in the side wall of the liquid medicine tank 43, a water inlet 416 and a water spray 417 are arranged on the U-shaped water channel 415, check valves are arranged in the water inlet 416 and the water spray 417, and the water inlet 416 is arranged below the water spray 417; the rotating shaft 47 is of a hollow structure, a piston rod 419 is connected in the hollow structure of the rotating shaft 47 through a third spring 418, the rotating shaft 47 is communicated with the water channel, and a sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the sleeve 46, of the rotating shaft 47; the sleeve 46 is slidably connected in a sliding groove formed in the rotating shaft 47 through a convex block 420 arranged on the inner side, and the convex block 420 is connected with the piston rod 419; when the medical spray gun works, the sleeve 46 slides up and down to enable the piston rod 419 connected with the bump 420 to slide up and down, when the elastic packing auger 42 is separated from the compression of the second rod 411, the liquid medicine is pushed up to hit the side wall of the liquid medicine box 43, and the piston rod 419 moves up to enable suction to be generated in the U-shaped water channel 415, so that the liquid medicine is sucked through the water inlet 416, when the elastic packing auger 42 is compressed by the second rod 411, the piston rod 419 moves down to extrude the liquid medicine sucked in the U-shaped water channel 415 from the water spray opening 417, and the liquid medicine is impacted by the pushed-up liquid medicine when the elastic packing auger 42 is separated from the compression of the second rod 411, so that the generation of mist liquid medicine is further increased, and; meanwhile, when the piston rod 419 moves downwards to stretch the third spring 418, the piston rod 419 moves upwards quickly through the elasticity of the third spring 418, so that the elastic packing auger 42 moves upwards quickly, the generation of mist-state liquid medicine is increased, and the treatment and recovery of a user are facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a steel wire ball 422 is connected to the top of the liquid medicine box 43 through a four-point spring 421; the fourth spring 421 is connected to the top of the liquid medicine box 43 through a second air bag 423; when the medical liquid box works, the steel wire ball 422 is arranged on the top of the medical liquid box 43, so that the falling time of liquid medicine water drops pushed out along with the elastic packing auger 42 is effectively delayed, the sprayed liquid medicine and the pushed liquid medicine are fully impacted, more misty liquid medicine is generated, and the treatment and recovery of a user are facilitated; meanwhile, the sprayed liquid medicine enables the fourth spring 421 to swing, so that on one hand, the impact force between the fourth spring and the liquid medicine is increased, and the generation amount of the fog-state liquid medicine is increased; on the other hand, the swinging quaternary spring 421 presses the second air bag 423, so that the gas in the second air bag 423 is extruded and blown onto the steel wire ball 422, the water drops on the steel wire ball 422 are blown away, the impact area of the liquid medicine is increased, and the generation amount of the mist-state liquid medicine is further increased.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the expiration treatment module 5 includes a sterilizing chamber 51 and a sterilizing liquid chamber 52; the disinfection box 51 and the disinfection liquid cavity 52 are separated by a second clapboard 3, and the disinfection box 51 and the disinfection liquid cavity 52 are communicated by a pipeline; a rubber film 53, a filter screen 54 and a disinfection layer 55 are sequentially arranged in the disinfection box 51 from top to bottom; a plurality of taper holes 56 are formed in the rubber film 53, and included angles of the taper holes 56 are gradually increased from the middle part to the outer side; disinfectant is arranged in the disinfectant cavity 52; when the respirator is in use, air exhaled by a user enters the disinfection box 51 to be filtered, and then enters the disinfection liquid cavity 52 to be treated, so that bacteria in breath are prevented from leaking to infect other people, or the user can infect the respirator repeatedly, and the respirator is beneficial to recovery from treatment; the gas exhaled by the user deforms and bends the rubber membrane 53, so that the plurality of taper holes 56 in the rubber membrane 53 are opened, the exhaled gas can be filtered, the exercise effect of the user is effectively improved, and the recovery of the user is facilitated; simultaneously, because the contained angle of taper hole 56 increases gradually from the middle part to the outside, the contained angle of taper hole 56 and rubber membrane 53 horizontal plane reduces gradually promptly, make rubber membrane 53 warp crooked back, the taper hole 56 at middle part warp lessly, open bore is less promptly, outside taper hole 56 warp greatly, open bore is great promptly, make the gas that the user exhaled blow out from a plurality of taper hole 56 that can be even, avoid the gas direct action of exhaled at the middle part of filter screen 54, cause filter screen 54 middle part to damage, the life of extension filter screen 54, thereby the filter effect of exhaled gas has also been improved.
As shown in fig. 2, an elastic rope 57 and a shredded paper sheet layer 58 are connected between the filter screen 54 and the disinfection layer 55; the elastic ropes 57 are provided in plurality, and the elasticity of the elastic ropes 57 is different; the upper shredded paper sheet layer 58 is connected with the lower end of the filter screen 54, the lower shredded paper sheet layer 58 is connected with the upper end of the disinfection layer 55, silver needles 59 which are staggered relatively are vertically arranged on the two shredded paper sheet layers 58, and the silver needles 59 are of a sawtooth structure; when the gas filtering device works, exhaled gas impacts the filter screen 54 to enable the filter screen 54 to vibrate, and the vibration frequencies of all points on the filter screen 54 are different through the elastic ropes 57 with different elasticity arranged between the filter screen 54 and the disinfection layer 55, so that the filter effect is prevented from being influenced due to the blockage of the filter screen 54 and the disinfection layer 55; meanwhile, the silver needles 59 which are relatively staggered on the shredded paper sheet layer 58 are pricked into the shredded paper sheet layer 58 by utilizing the vibration of the filter screen 54 and the disinfection layer 55, so that the shredded paper sheet layer 58 is rougher, the filtering effect of the exhaled air is improved, and the treatment and recovery of a user are facilitated; moreover, the silver needle 59 with the sawtooth-shaped structure strengthens the roughness of the shredded paper sheet layer 58, further improves the filtering effect of the exhaled air and is beneficial to the treatment and recovery of the user.
The specific working mode is as follows:
when the medical liquid sucking device works, a user wears the mask 7 and then sucks liquid medicine from the air suction processing module 4 through the three-way pipe 6 through the air suction port 71, the suction force when the user sucks the liquid medicine is utilized to enable the fan to rotate so as to drive the rotating shaft 47 to drive the elastic packing auger 42 to rotate, the elastic packing auger 42 stirs the liquid medicine to prevent particles in the liquid medicine from depositing to influence the treatment effect of the liquid medicine, meanwhile, the elastic packing auger 42 is of a conical structure, the liquid medicine is pushed out of the liquid surface along with the rotation of the elastic packing auger 42 and is thrown out to impact on the side wall to generate liquid medicine aerosol which is convenient for the user to suck, in addition, the lower end of the second rod 411 slides in the Z-shaped groove 48 arranged on the elastic packing auger 42, the elastic packing auger 42 is compressed by the second rod 411 when rotating, when the second rod 411 is separated from the Z-shaped groove 48, the, the liquid medicine mist generated by the liquid medicine impacting the side wall is increased, and the user can breathe conveniently; when the second rod 411 is separated from the Z-shaped groove 48, the electrifying coil on the outer side of the metal rod 49 is powered on, so that the first rod 41 compresses the first spring 410 to slide towards the second rod 411, when the lower end of the first rod 41 reenters the Z-shaped groove 48, the electrifying coil is powered off, the first rod 41 slides downwards under the elasticity of the first spring 410 to compress the elastic packing auger 42, the elastic packing auger 42 realizes repeated pushing of the aquatic crude drug liquid mist, the foggy liquid medicine is provided for a user, the user can breathe conveniently, and the treatment of the user is facilitated; the air is sucked by the air inlet pump 44 and is mixed with the mist-state liquid medicine in the mixing chamber 45, so that the liquid medicine is conveniently sucked by a user, the situation of oxygen deficiency in the process of sucking the liquid medicine by the user is avoided, and the treatment effect of the user is improved; when the user exhales, the exhaled gas enters the exhalation treatment module 5 through the three-way pipe 6 to be disinfected and filtered, and the treatment is facilitated.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from its scope. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a hinder lung breathing exercise treatment device which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a first clapboard (2), a second clapboard (3), an inspiration processing module (4) and an expiration processing module (5); the air purifier is characterized in that the box body (1) is a cuboid, the box body (1) is divided into two uniform spaces through a first partition plate (2) vertically arranged in the middle of the box body, an air suction processing module (4) is arranged in the space on the right side of the box body (1), an air expiration processing module (5) is arranged in the space on the left side of the box body (1), and a three-way pipe (6) is arranged on the box body (1); two ends of the three-way pipe (6) are respectively connected with the expiration processing module (5) and the inspiration processing module (4), and the other end of the three-way pipe (6) is connected with a face mask (7); the face mask (7) is provided with an air suction port (71) and an air exhaust port (72); the air suction processing module (4) comprises a first rod (41), an elastic packing auger (42), a liquid medicine box (43), an air inlet pump (44) and a mixing chamber (45); the elastic packing auger (42) is connected to a rotating shaft (47) which is rotatably connected with the middle part of the liquid medicine box (43) in a sliding way through a sleeve (46), the elastic packing auger (42) is of a conical structure, and a Z-shaped groove (48) is arranged on the elastic packing auger (42); the first rod (41) is connected to the top of the box body (1), a cavity is formed in the first rod (41), a metal rod (49) is arranged in the cavity, an electrified coil is wound on the outer side of the metal rod (49), and a second rod (411) is connected to the lower portion of the metal rod (49) through a first spring (410); the second rod (411) is connected in the cavity of the first rod (41) in a sliding mode, the section of the second rod (411) is L-shaped, and the lower end of the second rod (411) is connected in the Z-shaped groove (48) in a sliding mode; the upper end of the rotating shaft (47) is arranged at the position where the three-way pipe (6) is communicated with the liquid medicine box (43), and the upper end of the rotating shaft (47) is connected with a fan; the intake pump (44) is communicated with the mixing chamber (45); the mixing chamber (45) is communicated with the liquid medicine box (43) through a pipeline of the three-way pipe (6).
2. The slow obstructive pulmonary breathing exercise device of claim 1, wherein: the elastic packing auger (42) is arranged into double layers, the top of the upper layer of the elastic packing auger (42) is provided with an arc structure, and a crossed elastic sheet (412) is arranged between the two layers of the elastic packing auger (42); a second spring (413) is connected between the middle part of the crossed elastic sheet (412) and the elastic packing auger (42), two first air bags (414) are arranged in the crossed elastic sheet (412), and the two first air bags (414) are communicated through air holes.
3. The slow obstructive pulmonary breathing exercise device of claim 1, wherein: a U-shaped water channel (415) is arranged in the side wall of the liquid medicine tank (43), a water inlet (416) and a water spray opening (417) are arranged on the U-shaped water channel (415), check valves are arranged in the water inlet (416) and the water spray opening (417), and the water inlet (416) is arranged below the water spray opening (417); the rotating shaft (47) is of a hollow structure, a piston rod (419) is connected in the hollow structure of the rotating shaft (47) through a third spring (418), the rotating shaft (47) is communicated with the water channel, and a sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the sleeve (46), of the rotating shaft (47); the sleeve (46) is connected in a sliding groove formed in the rotating shaft (47) in a sliding mode through a convex block (420) arranged on the inner side, and the convex block (420) is connected with the piston rod (419).
4. The slow obstructive pulmonary breathing exercise device of claim 3, wherein: the top of the liquid medicine box (43) is connected with a steel wire ball (422) through a fourth spring (421); the fourth spring (421) is connected to the top of the liquid medicine box (43) through a second air bag (423).
5. The slow obstructive pulmonary breathing exercise device of claim 1, wherein: the expiration processing module (5) comprises a sterilizing box (51) and a sterilizing liquid cavity (52); the disinfection box (51) and the disinfection liquid cavity (52) are separated by a second clapboard (3), and the disinfection box (51) and the disinfection liquid cavity (52) are communicated by a pipeline; a rubber film (53), a filter screen (54) and a disinfection layer (55) are sequentially arranged in the disinfection box (51) from top to bottom; a plurality of taper holes (56) are formed in the rubber film (53), and included angles of the taper holes (56) gradually increase from the middle part to the outer side; the disinfection liquid cavity (52) is internally provided with disinfection liquid.
6. The slow obstructive pulmonary breathing exercise device of claim 5, wherein: an elastic rope (57) and a shredded paper sheet layer (58) are connected between the filter screen (54) and the disinfection layer (55); the number of the elastic ropes (57) is multiple, and the elasticity of the elastic ropes (57) is different; the shredded paper lamella (58) is equipped with two-layerly, and upper shredded paper lamella (58) is connected with filter screen (54) lower extreme, and lower floor shredded paper lamella (58) is connected with disinfection layer (55) upper end, vertically is equipped with relative crisscross silver needle (59) on two-layer shredded paper lamella (58), and silver needle (59) are the sawtooth configuration.
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| CN112704853B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-11-12 | 黑龙江省医院 | Breathe recovered physiotherapy ware of internal medicine pulmonary function |
| CN112827026B (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-08-02 | 河北医科大学第二医院 | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease breathing exercise treatment device |
| CN113457087B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-07-01 | 杨茜 | Breathing exercise device and method capable of counting and separating breathing paths |
| CN114939265A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-26 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Exercise device is breathed to lung of hindering slowly |
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