CN109758264A - A kind of ligulate auditory ossicle prosthesis - Google Patents

A kind of ligulate auditory ossicle prosthesis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109758264A
CN109758264A CN201910203509.9A CN201910203509A CN109758264A CN 109758264 A CN109758264 A CN 109758264A CN 201910203509 A CN201910203509 A CN 201910203509A CN 109758264 A CN109758264 A CN 109758264A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top plate
pedestal
ossicle prosthesis
auditory ossicle
ligulate
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910203509.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109758264B (en
Inventor
王杰
小池卓二
赵非
惠一楠
王德伟
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Anhui Aofu Intelligent Minimally Invasive Medical Devices Co
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Anhui Aofu Intelligent Minimally Invasive Medical Devices Co
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Priority to CN201910203509.9A priority Critical patent/CN109758264B/en
Publication of CN109758264A publication Critical patent/CN109758264A/en
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Publication of CN109758264B publication Critical patent/CN109758264B/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of ligulate auditory ossicle prosthesis, including top plate, connecting rod and pedestal;Top plate side is equipped with S-shaped support tongue body, and support tongue body can be formed with malleus to be cooperated;It is connected between top plate and connecting rod by cup-and-ball joint;The base bottom is equipped with groove, is additionally provided with one group of vertical through-hole on pedestal;It is formed and is cooperated by setting support tongue body and malleus, enable to be formed between auditory ossicle prosthesis and malleus and support well, enhance stability;Top plate and connecting rod are attached by cup-and-ball joint, can flexibly and easily adjust the angle between top plate and connecting rod, is suitable for different sick Man's Demands;The groove of base bottom and the triangular opening of pedestal two sides can convex to form cooperation on stapes footplate, connect pedestal closely with stapes footplate, and be convenient for organization healing.

Description

A kind of ligulate auditory ossicle prosthesis
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically a kind of ligulate auditory ossicle prosthesis.
Background technique
Due to disease, wound or congenital malformation, middle ear ossicles (are made of, nickname auditory ossicular chain, from outside to inside three ossiculums Successively are as follows: malleus, incus, stapes, stapes is bent by stapes to be formed with stapes footplate, and the latter contacts with inner ear perilymph, is Ear transmits these vibrations to the end-results of inner ear) usually it is damaged.If this damage causes auditory ossicular chain in eardrum and stapes It is discontinuous or fixed between bottom plate, then the vibration transmitted from eardrum just can not effectively be transferred to stapes footplate, so as to cause biography The property led hearing loss.After impaired phonophore is replaced by auditory ossicle prosthesis, the vibration transmitted from eardrum will be by auditory ossicle prosthesis It is transferred to stapes footplate, and then partly or entirely makes up the impaired caused conductive hearing loss of phonophore.These phonophores Some or all can use small prosthetic replacement.
Currently, auditory ossicle prosthesis is generally made of top plate, connecting rod and pedestal, to form instead of malleus, incus and stapes Auditory ossicular chain.Existing auditory ossicle prosthesis finds that auditory ossicle prosthesis is found when in use when in use, the stabilization between malleus Property is poor;Top plate is mutually fixed with connecting rod causes scope of activities limited, and the unbearable middle ear cavity pressure of hardwired mode becomes Change impact;In addition, pedestal is solid platform, on the one hand it is difficult to and the pedal plate of stapes is firm is connected, another aspect surrounding soft tissue Also it is not easy to merge therewith.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ligulate auditory ossicle prosthesis, which can form between malleus It supports well, enhances stability, and scope of activities is conveniently adjusted greatly using angle, in addition facilitate and be connected with the pedal plate of stapes, Healing acceleration.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of ligulate auditory ossicle prosthesis, including top plate, connecting rod and pedestal;The top plate side is equipped with S-shaped support tongue body, branch It supports tongue body and can be formed with malleus and cooperated;It is connected between top plate and connecting rod by cup-and-ball joint;The base bottom is equipped with groove, One group of vertical through-hole is additionally provided on pedestal.
Further, the groove of the pedestal is the triangular groove being axially arranged along pedestal.
Further, the pedestal two sides are respectively equipped with vertical triangular opening.
Further, the through-hole includes four, and four through-holes are in distributed rectangular in pedestal.
Further, buffer spring is equipped in the cup-and-ball joint.
Further, the top plate is rounded or oval.
Further, the cup-and-ball joint is located at top plate center or eccentric position.
Further, the rib of the top plate is S-shaped.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
One, it is formed and is cooperated by setting support tongue body and malleus, enable to form good twelve Earthly Branches between auditory ossicle prosthesis and malleus Support enhances stability;
Two, top plate and connecting rod are attached by cup-and-ball joint, can flexibly and easily adjust the angle between top plate and connecting rod Degree causes relative position between eardrum and auditory ossicle prosthesis to change demand suitable for different tympanum pressure changes;
Three, the rib in top plate is arranged to S-shaped, visual field when surgical procedure can be expanded, reduce the blind area of appearance, reduction is listened Ossicle prosthesis quality;
Four, in cup-and-ball joint setting buffer spring can buffer portion middle ear air pressure change, reduce top plate to the pressure of eardrum, into And reduce damage of the top plate to eardrum, reduce implant extrusion rate;
Five, the groove of base bottom and the triangular opening of pedestal two sides can be with the remaining lug boss split-phases in stapes footplate It coincide, connect pedestal closely with stapes footplate, and grow into convenient for surrounding tissue, play fixed function;
Six, the through-hole on pedestal can reduce the weight of pedestal, reduce total quality, and be also convenient for surrounding tissue and grow into, into And fix auditory ossicle prosthesis.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is face upwarding stereogram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is that pedestal of the present invention looks up amplification stereogram.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1~4, the present invention provides a kind of ligulate auditory ossicle prosthesis, including top plate 1, connecting rod 2 and pedestal 3, top Disk 1 is equipped with rib 10, and rib 10 is S-shaped;1 side of top plate is equipped with S-shaped support tongue body 4, and support tongue body 4 can be with malleus Form cooperation;It is connected between top plate 1 and connecting rod 2 by cup-and-ball joint 5, preferably, being equipped with buffer spring in cup-and-ball joint 5 6;3 bottom of pedestal is equipped with groove 7, and groove 7 is the triangular groove being axially arranged along pedestal;It is vertical that 3 two sides of pedestal further respectively have Triangular opening 8;One group of vertical through-hole 9 is additionally provided on pedestal 3, through-hole 9 includes four, and four through-holes are in distributed rectangular the bottom of in Seat.Top plate 1 is rounded or oval.Cup-and-ball joint 5 is located at 1 center of top plate, can also be set to 1 eccentric position of top plate.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention in any form;Appoint What those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, all using the side of the disclosure above Method and technology contents make many possible changes and modifications to technical solution of the present invention, or are revised as the equivalent reality of equivalent variations Apply example.Therefore, anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention according to the technical essence of the invention do above embodiments Any simple modification, equivalent replacement, equivalence changes and modification, all of which are still within the scope of protection of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of ligulate auditory ossicle prosthesis, including top plate, connecting rod and pedestal, top plate is equipped with rib, which is characterized in that the top Disk side is equipped with S-shaped support tongue body, and support tongue body can be formed with malleus to be cooperated;It is closed between top plate and connecting rod by ball-and-socket Section is connected;The base bottom is equipped with groove, is additionally provided with one group of vertical through-hole on pedestal.
2. a kind of ligulate auditory ossicle prosthesis according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the groove of the pedestal is along pedestal The triangular groove being axially arranged.
3. a kind of ligulate auditory ossicle prosthesis according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pedestal two sides are set respectively There is vertical triangular opening.
4. a kind of ligulate auditory ossicle prosthesis according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the through-hole includes four, four Through-hole is in distributed rectangular in pedestal.
5. a kind of ligulate auditory ossicle prosthesis according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that be equipped in the cup-and-ball joint Buffer spring.
6. a kind of ligulate auditory ossicle prosthesis according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the top plate is rounded or oval Shape.
7. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the cup-and-ball joint Positioned at top plate center or eccentric position.
8. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the muscle of the top plate Item is S-shaped.
CN201910203509.9A 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Tongue-shaped ossicular prosthesis Active CN109758264B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910203509.9A CN109758264B (en) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Tongue-shaped ossicular prosthesis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910203509.9A CN109758264B (en) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Tongue-shaped ossicular prosthesis

Publications (2)

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CN109758264A true CN109758264A (en) 2019-05-17
CN109758264B CN109758264B (en) 2024-04-19

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CN201910203509.9A Active CN109758264B (en) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Tongue-shaped ossicular prosthesis

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CN (1) CN109758264B (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201160920Y (en) * 2008-02-26 2008-12-10 王希军 Partial-titanium ear ossicle
US20140094910A1 (en) * 2011-12-07 2014-04-03 Uwe Steinhardt Variable-length passive ossicular prosthesis
CN210228400U (en) * 2019-03-18 2020-04-03 安徽奥弗智能微创医疗器械有限公司 Tongue-shaped ossicle prosthesis

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201160920Y (en) * 2008-02-26 2008-12-10 王希军 Partial-titanium ear ossicle
US20140094910A1 (en) * 2011-12-07 2014-04-03 Uwe Steinhardt Variable-length passive ossicular prosthesis
CN210228400U (en) * 2019-03-18 2020-04-03 安徽奥弗智能微创医疗器械有限公司 Tongue-shaped ossicle prosthesis

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