CN109730809A - A kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress - Google Patents

A kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109730809A
CN109730809A CN201910204365.9A CN201910204365A CN109730809A CN 109730809 A CN109730809 A CN 109730809A CN 201910204365 A CN201910204365 A CN 201910204365A CN 109730809 A CN109730809 A CN 109730809A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top plate
pedestal
turnable
low stress
ossicle prosthesis
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Application number
CN201910204365.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109730809B (en
Inventor
王杰
小池卓二
赵非
惠一楠
王德伟
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Anhui Aofu Intelligent Minimally Invasive Medical Devices Co
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Anhui Aofu Intelligent Minimally Invasive Medical Devices Co
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Priority to CN201910204365.9A priority Critical patent/CN109730809B/en
Priority claimed from CN201910204365.9A external-priority patent/CN109730809B/en
Publication of CN109730809A publication Critical patent/CN109730809A/en
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Publication of CN109730809B publication Critical patent/CN109730809B/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress, including top plate, connecting rod and pedestal, and top plate is equipped with rib, and the top plate bottom is equipped with the cavity of invagination, and top plate is made to form annular edge edge in cover shape and top plate periphery;It is connected between top plate and connecting rod by cup-and-ball joint;The base bottom is equipped with groove, is additionally provided with one group of vertical through-hole on pedestal;The structure for changing top plate, makes top plate when being in contact with eardrum, can reduce contact stress, and avoid the acute angle generated when slant setting damage caused by eardrum;The angle between top plate and connecting rod can be flexibly and easily adjusted by cup-and-ball joint, is suitable for different sick Man's Demands;The groove of base bottom and the triangular opening of pedestal two sides can convex to form cooperation on stapes footplate, connect pedestal closely with stapes footplate, and be convenient for organization healing.

Description

A kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically a kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress.
Background technique
Due to disease, wound or congenital malformation, middle ear ossicles (are made of, nickname auditory ossicular chain, from outside to inside three ossiculums Successively are as follows: malleus, incus, stapes, stapes is bent by stapes to be formed with stapes footplate, and the latter contacts with inner ear perilymph, is Ear transmits these vibrations to the end-results of inner ear) usually it is damaged.If this damage causes auditory ossicular chain in eardrum and stapes It is discontinuous or fixed between bottom plate, then the vibration transmitted from eardrum just can not effectively be transferred to stapes footplate, so as to cause biography The property led hearing loss.After impaired phonophore is replaced by auditory ossicle prosthesis, the vibration transmitted from eardrum will be by auditory ossicle prosthesis It is transferred to stapes footplate, and then partly or entirely makes up the impaired caused conductive hearing loss of phonophore.These phonophores Some or all can use small prosthetic replacement.
Currently, auditory ossicle prosthesis is generally made of top plate, connecting rod and pedestal, to form instead of malleus, incus and stapes Auditory ossicular chain.Existing auditory ossicle prosthesis finds that often stress is excessive when contacting with eardrum for top plate when in use, can give eardrum It causes to damage;Top plate is mutually fixed with connecting rod causes scope of activities limited, and the unbearable middle ear cavity pressure of hardwired mode Variation impact;In addition, pedestal is solid platform, on the one hand it is difficult to and the pedal plate of stapes is firm is connected, on the other hand around soft group It knits and is also not easy to merge therewith.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress, which can be reduced Stress between eardrum avoids damage to eardrum, and scope of activities is conveniently adjusted greatly using angle, in addition facilitates the foot with stapes Plate is connected, healing acceleration.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress, including top plate, connecting rod and pedestal, top plate are equipped with rib;The top plate bottom Portion is equipped with the cavity of invagination, and top plate is made to form annular edge edge in cover shape and top plate periphery;It is closed between top plate and connecting rod by ball-and-socket Section is connected;The base bottom is equipped with groove, is additionally provided with one group of vertical through-hole on pedestal.
Further, the rib of the top plate is S-shaped.
Further, the groove of the pedestal is the triangular groove being axially arranged along pedestal.
Further, the pedestal two sides are respectively equipped with vertical triangular opening.
Further, the through-hole includes four, and four through-holes are in distributed rectangular in pedestal.
Further, buffer spring is equipped in the cup-and-ball joint.
Further, the top plate is rounded or oval.
Further, the cup-and-ball joint is located at top plate center or eccentric position.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
One, the structure for changing top plate, makes top plate when being in contact with eardrum, can reduce contact stress, and inclination is avoided to put The acute angle generated when setting damage caused by eardrum;
Two, the rib in top plate is arranged to S-shaped, visual field when surgical procedure can be expanded, reduce the blind area of appearance, reduction is listened Ossicle prosthesis quality;
Three, top plate and connecting rod are attached by cup-and-ball joint, can flexibly and easily adjust the angle between top plate and connecting rod Degree causes relative position between eardrum and auditory ossicle prosthesis to change demand suitable for different tympanum pressure changes;
Four, setting buffer spring buffering air pressure and can also finely tune the stroke or height of auditory ossicle prosthesis in cup-and-ball joint;
Five, the groove of base bottom and the triangular opening of pedestal two sides can be with the remaining lug boss split-phases in stapes footplate It coincide, connect pedestal closely with stapes footplate, and grow into convenient for surrounding tissue, play fixed function;
Six, the through-hole on pedestal can reduce the weight of pedestal, reduce total quality, and be also convenient for surrounding tissue and grow into, into And fix auditory ossicle prosthesis.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is face upwarding stereogram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is bottom view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is that pedestal of the present invention looks up amplification stereogram.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1~3, the present invention provides a kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress, including top plate 1, connecting rod 2 With pedestal 3, top plate 1 is equipped with rib 4, and rib 4 is S-shaped;1 bottom of top plate be equipped with invagination cavity 5, make top plate in cover shape, And 1 periphery of top plate forms annular edge along 6;As shown in connection with fig. 4, it is connected between top plate 1 and connecting rod 2 by cup-and-ball joint 7;As excellent Choosing, buffer spring 8 is equipped in cup-and-ball joint 7;As shown in connection with fig. 5,3 bottom of pedestal is equipped with groove 9, and groove 9 is the bottom of along The triangular groove that seat is axially arranged;3 two sides of pedestal further respectively have vertical triangular opening 10, groove 9 and the equal energy of triangular opening 10 Cooperation is convexed to form on enough and stapes footplate;One group of vertical through-hole 11 is additionally provided on pedestal 3, through-hole 11 is comprising four, four A through-hole is in distributed rectangular in pedestal.Top plate 1 of the invention is rounded or oval, and cup-and-ball joint 7 is located at top plate center 1, It can be with eccentric setting.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention in any form;Appoint What those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, all using the side of the disclosure above Method and technology contents make many possible changes and modifications to technical solution of the present invention, or are revised as the equivalent reality of equivalent variations Apply example.Therefore, anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention according to the technical essence of the invention do above embodiments Any simple modification, equivalent replacement, equivalence changes and modification, all of which are still within the scope of protection of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress, including top plate, connecting rod and pedestal, top plate is equipped with rib, and feature exists In the top plate bottom is equipped with the cavity of invagination, and top plate is made to form annular edge edge in cover shape and top plate periphery;Top plate and connecting rod Between by cup-and-ball joint be connected;The base bottom is equipped with groove, is additionally provided with one group of vertical through-hole on pedestal.
2. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the muscle of the top plate Item is S-shaped.
3. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pedestal Groove be the triangular groove being axially arranged along pedestal.
4. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pedestal two sides It is respectively equipped with vertical triangular opening.
5. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the through-hole includes Four, four through-holes are in distributed rectangular in pedestal.
6. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the ball-and-socket It is intra-articular to be equipped with buffer spring.
7. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the top plate It is rounded or oval.
8. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the cup-and-ball joint Positioned at top plate center or eccentric position.
CN201910204365.9A 2019-03-18 Low-stress rotatable ossicular prosthesis Active CN109730809B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910204365.9A CN109730809B (en) 2019-03-18 Low-stress rotatable ossicular prosthesis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910204365.9A CN109730809B (en) 2019-03-18 Low-stress rotatable ossicular prosthesis

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109730809A true CN109730809A (en) 2019-05-10
CN109730809B CN109730809B (en) 2024-04-19

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060058875A1 (en) * 2004-09-14 2006-03-16 Clarity Corporation Myringopexy type titanium prosthesis
CN201160920Y (en) * 2008-02-26 2008-12-10 王希军 Partial-titanium ear ossicle
US20140094910A1 (en) * 2011-12-07 2014-04-03 Uwe Steinhardt Variable-length passive ossicular prosthesis
CN209864173U (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-12-31 安徽奥弗智能微创医疗器械有限公司 Low-stress rotatable auditory ossicle prosthesis

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060058875A1 (en) * 2004-09-14 2006-03-16 Clarity Corporation Myringopexy type titanium prosthesis
CN201160920Y (en) * 2008-02-26 2008-12-10 王希军 Partial-titanium ear ossicle
US20140094910A1 (en) * 2011-12-07 2014-04-03 Uwe Steinhardt Variable-length passive ossicular prosthesis
CN209864173U (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-12-31 安徽奥弗智能微创医疗器械有限公司 Low-stress rotatable auditory ossicle prosthesis

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