CN109730809A - A kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress - Google Patents
A kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109730809A CN109730809A CN201910204365.9A CN201910204365A CN109730809A CN 109730809 A CN109730809 A CN 109730809A CN 201910204365 A CN201910204365 A CN 201910204365A CN 109730809 A CN109730809 A CN 109730809A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- top plate
- pedestal
- turnable
- low stress
- ossicle prosthesis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 210000003094 ear ossicle Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001050 stape Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 15
- 210000003454 tympanic membrane Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000959 ear middle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000878128 Malleus Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000003027 ear inner Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001785 incus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002331 malleus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000000781 Conductive Hearing Loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010280 Conductive deafness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011878 Deafness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000023563 conductive hearing loss disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010370 hearing loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000888 hearing loss Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000016354 hearing loss disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036244 malformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004049 perilymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress, including top plate, connecting rod and pedestal, and top plate is equipped with rib, and the top plate bottom is equipped with the cavity of invagination, and top plate is made to form annular edge edge in cover shape and top plate periphery;It is connected between top plate and connecting rod by cup-and-ball joint;The base bottom is equipped with groove, is additionally provided with one group of vertical through-hole on pedestal;The structure for changing top plate, makes top plate when being in contact with eardrum, can reduce contact stress, and avoid the acute angle generated when slant setting damage caused by eardrum;The angle between top plate and connecting rod can be flexibly and easily adjusted by cup-and-ball joint, is suitable for different sick Man's Demands;The groove of base bottom and the triangular opening of pedestal two sides can convex to form cooperation on stapes footplate, connect pedestal closely with stapes footplate, and be convenient for organization healing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically a kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress.
Background technique
Due to disease, wound or congenital malformation, middle ear ossicles (are made of, nickname auditory ossicular chain, from outside to inside three ossiculums
Successively are as follows: malleus, incus, stapes, stapes is bent by stapes to be formed with stapes footplate, and the latter contacts with inner ear perilymph, is
Ear transmits these vibrations to the end-results of inner ear) usually it is damaged.If this damage causes auditory ossicular chain in eardrum and stapes
It is discontinuous or fixed between bottom plate, then the vibration transmitted from eardrum just can not effectively be transferred to stapes footplate, so as to cause biography
The property led hearing loss.After impaired phonophore is replaced by auditory ossicle prosthesis, the vibration transmitted from eardrum will be by auditory ossicle prosthesis
It is transferred to stapes footplate, and then partly or entirely makes up the impaired caused conductive hearing loss of phonophore.These phonophores
Some or all can use small prosthetic replacement.
Currently, auditory ossicle prosthesis is generally made of top plate, connecting rod and pedestal, to form instead of malleus, incus and stapes
Auditory ossicular chain.Existing auditory ossicle prosthesis finds that often stress is excessive when contacting with eardrum for top plate when in use, can give eardrum
It causes to damage;Top plate is mutually fixed with connecting rod causes scope of activities limited, and the unbearable middle ear cavity pressure of hardwired mode
Variation impact;In addition, pedestal is solid platform, on the one hand it is difficult to and the pedal plate of stapes is firm is connected, on the other hand around soft group
It knits and is also not easy to merge therewith.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress, which can be reduced
Stress between eardrum avoids damage to eardrum, and scope of activities is conveniently adjusted greatly using angle, in addition facilitates the foot with stapes
Plate is connected, healing acceleration.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress, including top plate, connecting rod and pedestal, top plate are equipped with rib;The top plate bottom
Portion is equipped with the cavity of invagination, and top plate is made to form annular edge edge in cover shape and top plate periphery;It is closed between top plate and connecting rod by ball-and-socket
Section is connected;The base bottom is equipped with groove, is additionally provided with one group of vertical through-hole on pedestal.
Further, the rib of the top plate is S-shaped.
Further, the groove of the pedestal is the triangular groove being axially arranged along pedestal.
Further, the pedestal two sides are respectively equipped with vertical triangular opening.
Further, the through-hole includes four, and four through-holes are in distributed rectangular in pedestal.
Further, buffer spring is equipped in the cup-and-ball joint.
Further, the top plate is rounded or oval.
Further, the cup-and-ball joint is located at top plate center or eccentric position.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
One, the structure for changing top plate, makes top plate when being in contact with eardrum, can reduce contact stress, and inclination is avoided to put
The acute angle generated when setting damage caused by eardrum;
Two, the rib in top plate is arranged to S-shaped, visual field when surgical procedure can be expanded, reduce the blind area of appearance, reduction is listened
Ossicle prosthesis quality;
Three, top plate and connecting rod are attached by cup-and-ball joint, can flexibly and easily adjust the angle between top plate and connecting rod
Degree causes relative position between eardrum and auditory ossicle prosthesis to change demand suitable for different tympanum pressure changes;
Four, setting buffer spring buffering air pressure and can also finely tune the stroke or height of auditory ossicle prosthesis in cup-and-ball joint;
Five, the groove of base bottom and the triangular opening of pedestal two sides can be with the remaining lug boss split-phases in stapes footplate
It coincide, connect pedestal closely with stapes footplate, and grow into convenient for surrounding tissue, play fixed function;
Six, the through-hole on pedestal can reduce the weight of pedestal, reduce total quality, and be also convenient for surrounding tissue and grow into, into
And fix auditory ossicle prosthesis.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is face upwarding stereogram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is bottom view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is that pedestal of the present invention looks up amplification stereogram.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1~3, the present invention provides a kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress, including top plate 1, connecting rod 2
With pedestal 3, top plate 1 is equipped with rib 4, and rib 4 is S-shaped;1 bottom of top plate be equipped with invagination cavity 5, make top plate in cover shape,
And 1 periphery of top plate forms annular edge along 6;As shown in connection with fig. 4, it is connected between top plate 1 and connecting rod 2 by cup-and-ball joint 7;As excellent
Choosing, buffer spring 8 is equipped in cup-and-ball joint 7;As shown in connection with fig. 5,3 bottom of pedestal is equipped with groove 9, and groove 9 is the bottom of along
The triangular groove that seat is axially arranged;3 two sides of pedestal further respectively have vertical triangular opening 10, groove 9 and the equal energy of triangular opening 10
Cooperation is convexed to form on enough and stapes footplate;One group of vertical through-hole 11 is additionally provided on pedestal 3, through-hole 11 is comprising four, four
A through-hole is in distributed rectangular in pedestal.Top plate 1 of the invention is rounded or oval, and cup-and-ball joint 7 is located at top plate center 1,
It can be with eccentric setting.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention in any form;Appoint
What those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, all using the side of the disclosure above
Method and technology contents make many possible changes and modifications to technical solution of the present invention, or are revised as the equivalent reality of equivalent variations
Apply example.Therefore, anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention according to the technical essence of the invention do above embodiments
Any simple modification, equivalent replacement, equivalence changes and modification, all of which are still within the scope of protection of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of low stress, including top plate, connecting rod and pedestal, top plate is equipped with rib, and feature exists
In the top plate bottom is equipped with the cavity of invagination, and top plate is made to form annular edge edge in cover shape and top plate periphery;Top plate and connecting rod
Between by cup-and-ball joint be connected;The base bottom is equipped with groove, is additionally provided with one group of vertical through-hole on pedestal.
2. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the muscle of the top plate
Item is S-shaped.
3. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pedestal
Groove be the triangular groove being axially arranged along pedestal.
4. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pedestal two sides
It is respectively equipped with vertical triangular opening.
5. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the through-hole includes
Four, four through-holes are in distributed rectangular in pedestal.
6. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the ball-and-socket
It is intra-articular to be equipped with buffer spring.
7. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the top plate
It is rounded or oval.
8. the turnable auditory ossicle prosthesis of a kind of low stress according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the cup-and-ball joint
Positioned at top plate center or eccentric position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910204365.9A CN109730809B (en) | 2019-03-18 | Low-stress rotatable ossicular prosthesis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910204365.9A CN109730809B (en) | 2019-03-18 | Low-stress rotatable ossicular prosthesis |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109730809A true CN109730809A (en) | 2019-05-10 |
CN109730809B CN109730809B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060058875A1 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2006-03-16 | Clarity Corporation | Myringopexy type titanium prosthesis |
CN201160920Y (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2008-12-10 | 王希军 | Partial-titanium ear ossicle |
US20140094910A1 (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2014-04-03 | Uwe Steinhardt | Variable-length passive ossicular prosthesis |
CN209864173U (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-12-31 | 安徽奥弗智能微创医疗器械有限公司 | Low-stress rotatable auditory ossicle prosthesis |
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060058875A1 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2006-03-16 | Clarity Corporation | Myringopexy type titanium prosthesis |
CN201160920Y (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2008-12-10 | 王希军 | Partial-titanium ear ossicle |
US20140094910A1 (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2014-04-03 | Uwe Steinhardt | Variable-length passive ossicular prosthesis |
CN209864173U (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-12-31 | 安徽奥弗智能微创医疗器械有限公司 | Low-stress rotatable auditory ossicle prosthesis |
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Address after: 233000, No. 551, Gaoxin Road, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Anhui aofu intelligent minimally invasive medical instrument Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 233000, No. 551, Gaoxin Road, high tech Zone, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: ANHUI AOFU INTELLIGENT MINIMALLY INVASIVE MEDICAL DEVICES Co.,Ltd. |
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