CN109757756A - A kind of air-flow ascending manner intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device - Google Patents

A kind of air-flow ascending manner intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109757756A
CN109757756A CN201910179806.4A CN201910179806A CN109757756A CN 109757756 A CN109757756 A CN 109757756A CN 201910179806 A CN201910179806 A CN 201910179806A CN 109757756 A CN109757756 A CN 109757756A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
barn
water
motor
brush
sponge
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Pending
Application number
CN201910179806.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘明宏
葛川
罗玉英
贾宏昉
王小彦
马留军
芶剑渝
田维强
吴飞跃
郑明伟
杨在友
赵炯平
程昌合
张汉波
陈小翔
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GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co ZUNYI BRANCH
Henan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co ZUNYI BRANCH
Henan Agricultural University
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Application filed by GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co ZUNYI BRANCH, Henan Agricultural University filed Critical GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co ZUNYI BRANCH
Priority to CN201910179806.4A priority Critical patent/CN109757756A/en
Publication of CN109757756A publication Critical patent/CN109757756A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air-flow ascending manners intensively to dissipate leaf barn condensed water collecting device, including barn, barn two sides wall is equipped with guide rail, guide wheel is equipped in guide rail, guide wheel is equipped with sponge brush rack, sponge brush rack is equipped with sponge, water brush process motor and water brush return motor are additionally provided in the barn, rope sheave is respectively connected on the output shaft of water brush process motor and water brush return motor, catch basin is additionally provided on the guide rail, it is equipped with above catch basin and removes water stripper plate, it goes to water stripper plate upper end to be connected with water and squeezes motor, catch basin lower end is connected with drainpipe.The present invention is suitable for air-flow rising-type bulk curing barn, and the condensed water formed for collecting baking changing yellow stage and Earlier stage of fixing color barn top layer alleviates barn hydrofuge pressure, reduces baking energy consumption;Another aspect the invention can prevent the aggregation of top layer condensed water and drop on the tobacco leaf of roof platform, and avoiding tobacco leaf large area in barn occurs mildew and rot problem, improves tobacco flue-curing quality indirectly.

Description

A kind of air-flow ascending manner intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to baking of flue-cured tobacco equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of air-flow ascending manner intensively scattered leaf barn condensation Water collecting device.
Background technique
With the development of modern tobacco agriculture, smoke is big, facilitates the advantages that centralized control to fill for bulk curing barn, complete Each producing region of state becomes basically universal, air-flow rising-type bulk curing barn with the features such as cured tobacco leaf quality is more excellent, each producing region barn in the whole nation with Based on air-flow ascending manner.With popularizing for bulk curing barn, barn fills cigarette mode and is also toasted from traditional hanging rod baking, cigarette folder to dress Smoke is bigger, saving of labor drop can the dress cigarette baking development of scattered leaf.Smoke is larger due to intensively dissipating leaf barn dress and air-flow from lower to upper The problems such as direction movement, easily causes humidity in barn larger, and the upper and lower level temperature difference is larger, if the moisture that tobacco leaf evaporates in barn It cannot discharge in time, on the one hand make barn larger in changing yellow stage and Earlier stage of fixing color hydrofuge pressure, increase baking energy consumption;It is another Aspect easily causes condensed water to condense in barn top layer since barn internal-external temperature difference, humidity difference are larger, and accumulation is dripped to a certain extent The problems such as falling on tobacco leaf, making tobacco leaf that mildew and rot, blade browning or even blackening occur.Leaf barn hydrofuge problem, mesh are dissipated for intensive It is preceding only to be solved by increasing power of fan etc., do not occur preferable settling mode also.Tobacco leaf is caused to go rotten for condensed water The problems such as, Chinese invention patent CN106418640A, which discloses one kind, prevents tobacco leaf in air-flow rising-type bulk curing barn baking process Mildew and rot method changes changing yellow stage airflow direction in barn by control blower, barn interior air-flow is made to be in oscillatory type movement, with Mitigate air-flow rising-type bulk curing barn top layer condensed water, reaches and mitigate the problems such as tobacco leaf goes rotten, but the patent of invention is directed to barn Top layer condensed water does not thoroughly remove, and if barn airflow circulating terminate to occur again condensed water carry out oscillatory type circulation have it is certain Risk, therefore there are limitations for the above method.
For this purpose, researching and developing a kind of air-flow ascending manner intensively to dissipate leaf barn condensed water collecting device is the pass to solve the above problems Key.
Summary of the invention
The invention proposes a kind of air-flow ascending manners intensively to dissipate leaf barn condensed water collecting device, is able to solve existing barn Interior condensation water condensation leads to problems such as tobacco leaf go rotten.
Realize the technical scheme is that
A kind of air-flow ascending manner intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device, including barn, barn two sides wall are equipped with Guide rail, guide rail is interior to be equipped with guide wheel, and guide wheel is equipped with sponge brush rack, and guide wheel is set to sponge brush rack two sides and plays support work With sponge brush rack is equipped with sponge, and water brush process motor and water brush return motor, water brush process electricity are additionally provided in the barn It is respectively connected with rope sheave on the output shaft of machine and water brush return motor, and in horizontal direction with guide rail, collection is additionally provided on the guide rail Sink, catch basin top, which is equipped with, removes water stripper plate, goes to water stripper plate upper end to be connected with water and squeezes motor, water stripper plate is gone to be arranged Yu Qushui is squeezed on the thread spindle below motor, and catch basin lower end is connected with drainpipe.
The guide rail is arranged on the inside of barn top wall and two sides wall junction, and orbit of guide rail is concave and and guide wheel Match.
Sieve tray is equipped in the sponge brush rack, sponge is placed in above sieve tray, sponge tip and barn inside top Tangent, sieve tray is set to the lower section of sponge and is welded on above sponge brush rack.
The both ends of the sponge brush rack are equipped with rope fixed column, and rope fixed column is placed on guide wheel.
The sponge is the strong water-absorbent material of cuboid, and low side is set to above the sieve tray of aluminum, sponge tip with Barn inside top is tangent, collects condensed water.
Sponge, guide wheel, sponge brush rack, sieve tray and the rope fixed column is an overall structure, can be along Guide rail horizontal shifting at the top of barn.
The water brush return motor and water brush process motor are arranged at two sides wall outer side but motor shaft at the top of barn Across wall, rope sheave operating is driven, water brush return motor is arranged close to barn door, and water brush process motor is close to the heating room of barn Position setting.
It is described that water is gone to squeeze motor setting in barn center of top, thread spindle and water stripper plate is gone to pass through wall, and be arranged Close to barn door position, driving goes water stripper plate to move up and down, and removing water stripper plate is carbon steel material, and water stripper plate is gone not work When bottom and barn inside top flush seal barn, and be located at the surface of catch basin.
The rope sheave is equipped with rope, and rope is connected with rope fixed column, and rope fixed column is welded on right above guide wheel In order to the fixation of rope in sponge brush rack, drive sponge brush rack level mobile.
The catch basin and drainpipe is set to bulk curing barn front end (close to barn door position) and fixes on the wall, material Matter is polythene material.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: this patent, which is suitable for air-flow ascending manner, intensively dissipates leaf barn, become for collecting baking The condensed water that yellow phase and Earlier stage of fixing color barn top layer are formed, alleviates barn hydrofuge pressure, reduces baking energy consumption;On the other hand The invention can prevent the aggregation of top layer condensed water and drop on the tobacco leaf of roof platform, and it is mould to avoid tobacco leaf large area generation in barn It is rotten, bake bad problem, improve tobacco flue-curing quality indirectly.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sponge brush machine.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of the present invention in bulk curing barn.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that institute The embodiment of description is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, Those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained under that premise of not paying creative labor, belongs to this hair The range of bright protection.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of air-flow ascending manner intensively dissipate leaf barn condensed water collecting device, including guide rail 1, sponge 2, Guide wheel 3, water brush return motor 5, rope sheave 6, goes water stripper plate 7, catch basin 8, drainpipe 9, rope fixed column at sponge brush rack 4 10, water is gone to squeeze motor 11, water brush process motor 12, sieve tray 13, rope 14, the guide rail 1 is set to barn top layer two In the wall of side, the sponge 2 is set in sponge brush rack 4, and the guide wheel 3 is set to 4 two sides of sponge brush rack and rises To supporting role, the sieve tray 13 is set to the lower section of sponge 2 and is welded on 4 top of sponge brush rack, the rope 14 fixed columns are welded in the sponge brush rack 4 right above guide wheel 3 in order to the fixation of rope, the water brush return motor 5 Barn top layer two sides wall outer side is set to water brush process motor 12 but motor shaft passes through wall, and the rope sheave 6 is set to On the axis of water brush return motor 5 and water brush process motor 12 and with guide rail 1 in horizontal direction, described that water stripper plate 7 is gone to be arranged Yu Qushui is squeezed on the thread spindle of 11 lower section of motor, and described goes water extruding motor 11 to be set to barn top wall outside but spiral shell Line axis and water stripper plate 7 is gone to pass through wall, and goes to 7 bottom of water stripper plate concordant with barn inside top wall, described catchments Slot 8 is set to the underface of water stripper plate 7, and the drainpipe 9 is set to the side of catch basin 8, and the rope 14 is set It is placed on the stay hook on rope sheave 6 and rope fixed column 10.
Specific operation process of the present invention is as follows: as shown in figure 3, this patent is illustrated for dissipating leaf sign inserting, but same Leaf dress cigarette mode is dissipated suitable for other, on the dress cigarette frame 18 for dividing wind partition 17 to lie in barn 15 on scattered leaf first, then Fixed square bar is put into the fixing groove of both walls.When filling cigarette, first bundled tobacco leaf 16 is gently shaken loose, cigarette is filled every time and holds 30-40 piece fresh tobacco leaf 16, blade base is opposite to be managed, blade tip upward, leaf base mode directed downwardly fill cigarette, it is ensured that divide wind partition 17 On tobacco leaf 16 do not interspace uniformly, after the scattered leaf split-wind plate 17 between two fixed square bars fills tobacco leaf 16, in fixed square bar Hole in be inserted into metal ferrule, from heating room direction to dress the direction Yan Men sequence dress cigarette up to filling bed rearrangement barn.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, during air-flow ascending manner intensively dissipates leaf hothouse baking, due to drying Heat zone temperature is higher in roasting changing yellow stage and Earlier stage of fixing color barn, and cryosphere temperature is lower, and tobacco leaf water content is big, easily in barn Top layer formed condensed water, when condensed water assemble to a certain extent, be dropped on tobacco leaf cause tobacco leaf scald or occur putrefactive phenomenon, And droplet further evaporates and forms vapor again, increases relative humidity in barn, causes baking hydrofuge effect poor, and it is unfavorable In the formation of high-quality cured tobacco leaf quality.When air-flow ascending manner intensively dissipates leaf hothouse baking, when barn ceiling gathers centainly When water droplet, the water brush process motor 12 of 15 outer wall of barn is started to work, and drives sponge brush rack 4 to move by rope 14, Wherein 4 two sides of sponge brush rack are equipped with guide wheel 3, and guide wheel 3 moves in the intracorporal guide rail 1 of barn wall, and sponge brush rack 4 Sponge 2 is inside installed.It is in contact by sponge 2 with ceiling when the ceiling water removal of barn 12, the water droplet of ceiling is adsorbed Into in sponge 2, when sponge brush rack 4 is moved to close to water brush process motor 12, water brush process motor 12 stops working, water brush Return motor 5 is started to work, and sponge brush rack 4 returns, and the water droplet of ceiling is carried out second adsorption removing, until moving to collection The surface of sink 8 goes water to squeeze the start-up operation of motor 11 (going water to squeeze motor 11 fixed), removes water outside the top of barn 15 at this time The motor shaft for squeezing motor 11 is equipped with thread spindle, goes to 7 top of water stripper plate to be threadedly engaged with tapped, drive is gone Water stripper plate 7 is moved downward through the square groove at 15 top of barn, is squeezed sponge 2, is squeezed out the water in sponge 2, water warp The sieve tray for crossing 2 bottom of sponge is collected into catch basin 8, is discharged eventually by drainpipe 9.
Wherein rope sheave 6 is equipped with stay hook, fixed rope one end, convenient for winding rope when the rotation of rope sheave 6;Rope is fixed Column 10 is welded in the sponge brush rack 4 right above guide wheel 3, convenient for the fixation of rope 14.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of air-flow ascending manner intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device, including barn, it is characterised in that: the barn two Side wall body is equipped with guide rail (1), is equipped with guide wheel (3) in guide rail (1), and guide wheel (3) is equipped with sponge brush rack (4), sponge brush machine Frame (4) is equipped with sponge (2), is additionally provided with water brush process motor (12) and water brush return motor (5), water brush process in the barn It is respectively connected with rope sheave (6) on the output shaft of motor (12) and water brush return motor (5), is additionally provided with catch basin on the guide rail (1) (8), it is equipped with above catch basin (8) and goes to water stripper plate (7), gone to water stripper plate (7) upper end to be connected with water and squeeze motor (11), collection Sink (8) lower end is connected with drainpipe (9).
2. air-flow ascending manner according to claim 1 intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device, it is characterised in that: described Guide rail (1) be arranged on the inside of barn top wall and two sides wall junction, guide rail (1) track it is concave and with guide wheel (3) phase Matching.
3. air-flow ascending manner according to claim 1 intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device, it is characterised in that: described Sieve tray (13) are equipped in sponge brush rack (4), sponge (2) is placed in above sieve tray (13), at the top of sponge (2) top and barn Inside is tangent.
4. air-flow ascending manner according to claim 1 intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device, it is characterised in that: described The both ends of sponge brush rack (4) are equipped with rope fixed column (10), and rope fixed column (10) is placed on guide wheel (3).
5. air-flow ascending manner according to claim 1 intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device, it is characterised in that: described Water brush return motor (5) and water brush process motor (12) are arranged at the two sides wall outer side at the top of barn, water brush return motor (5) it is arranged close to barn door, water brush process motor (12) is arranged close to the heating room position of barn.
6. air-flow ascending manner according to claim 1 intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device, it is characterised in that: described It goes water to squeeze motor (11) to be arranged in barn center of top, and is positioned close to barn door position.
7. air-flow ascending manner according to claim 1 intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device, it is characterised in that: described Rope sheave (6) is equipped with rope (14), and rope (14) is connected with rope fixed column (10).
CN201910179806.4A 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of air-flow ascending manner intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device Pending CN109757756A (en)

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CN201910179806.4A CN109757756A (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of air-flow ascending manner intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910179806.4A CN109757756A (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of air-flow ascending manner intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110463895A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-11-19 苏银华 A kind of preparation method of combined food antistaling agent
CN112007830A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-01 安徽建筑大学城市建设学院 Solid needle type water storage device

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CN106418640A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-02-22 河南农业大学 Method for preventing tobacco leaves from mildewing and rotting in baking process of airflow rising type bulk curing barn
CN208403237U (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-01-22 云南穗特丰农业科技有限公司 A kind of dedicated humidity-discharging device of barn
CN209660437U (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-11-22 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 A kind of air-flow ascending manner intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR950020124U (en) * 1993-12-14 1995-07-26 삼성전자주식회사 Condensate collection device of separate room air conditioner
JP2000093355A (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-04-04 Naojiro Takeda Water wiping tool
JP2003093248A (en) * 2001-09-26 2003-04-02 Toshiaki Kiyota Water wiper for cutting board
KR20040051062A (en) * 2002-12-11 2004-06-18 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for removing wet from surface of plate using suction cloth
KR200396087Y1 (en) * 2005-06-24 2005-09-15 황금윤 Moisture removing apparatus
CN101507528A (en) * 2009-03-31 2009-08-19 贵州省烟草科学研究所 Close hothouse loose-tobacco loading method
CN102178491A (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-09-14 上海市闵行第二中学 Ground dehumidifying robot
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CN209660437U (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-11-22 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 A kind of air-flow ascending manner intensively dissipates leaf barn condensed water collecting device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110463895A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-11-19 苏银华 A kind of preparation method of combined food antistaling agent
CN110463895B (en) * 2019-09-24 2024-03-08 苏银华 Preparation method of composite food preservative
CN112007830A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-01 安徽建筑大学城市建设学院 Solid needle type water storage device

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