CN109755420A - The preparation method of flexible display panels - Google Patents

The preparation method of flexible display panels Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109755420A
CN109755420A CN201910049597.1A CN201910049597A CN109755420A CN 109755420 A CN109755420 A CN 109755420A CN 201910049597 A CN201910049597 A CN 201910049597A CN 109755420 A CN109755420 A CN 109755420A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
display panels
flexible display
rigid substrates
flexible
preparation
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Pending
Application number
CN201910049597.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
费磊
韩帅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunshan Govisionox Optoelectronics Co Ltd
Kunshan Guoxian Photoelectric Co Ltd
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Kunshan Guoxian Photoelectric Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Kunshan Guoxian Photoelectric Co Ltd filed Critical Kunshan Guoxian Photoelectric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910049597.1A priority Critical patent/CN109755420A/en
Publication of CN109755420A publication Critical patent/CN109755420A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of flexible display panels.The preparation method includes the following steps: to form the Flexible Displays motherboard comprising multiple flexible display panels on the rigid substrate;Flexible Displays motherboard is cut into multiple independent flexible display panels units;Flexible display panels unit includes a body region and trough, and the first cutting line is provided between the body region and the trough;Rigid substrates are cut along first cutting line, cut the rigid substrates of flexible display panels unit along first cutting line open;The rigid substrates in stationary body area, using gripping apparatus grips trough, mobile clamping device separates the flexible display panels of flexible display panels unit with rigid substrates;The flexible display panels after removing are cut using laser, remove the trough of flexible display panels.This method is mainly removed flexible display panels in the way of mechanical stripping from rigid substrates, and method is simple, reduces production cost, improves production capacity.

Description

The preparation method of flexible display panels
Technical field
The present invention relates to OLED field of display technology, refer in particular to a kind of preparation method of flexible display panels.
Background technique
Flexible display panels also known as crimp display panel, be visual flexible panel is made with flexible material and constitute can The display device of bending deformation.Flexible display panels have broad prospects, and become the focus of major panel manufacturer's competition.
The production method of the flexible OLED display panel of mainstream is at present: using glass substrate as carrier, on whole face glass It is coated with strata acid imide (PI) film, PI film is solidified, PI film serves as flexible base board, then up successively makes from PI film Tft layer, OLED device layer and thin-film encapsulation layer, so obtain flexible OLED display panel.Finally by Flexible Displays Panel is stripped down from glass substrate.However the lift-off technology of flexible display panels and glass substrate is failed always to obtain very It is good as a result, being easy to cause biggish damage to PI film.
Currently used stripping means substantially has several: laser lift-off technique is used, however required for laser lift-off Energy is high, its cost is also high, and since the high-energy of laser be easy to cause the damage of luminescent device.Or added using resistance Thermoinduction lift-off technology, which be detached from flexible display and glass substrate using the method for heating, however the resistance Incude lift-off technology in stripping process, temperature is excessively high, biggish damage can be caused to PI film, while need to luminescent device into Row protection, rises manufacturing cost.Or chemical stripping method is used, flexible display panels are shelled using the corrosivity of chemical liquid From getting off, but the corrosivity of chemicals and acid-base property also will be greatly reduced the service life of flexible display.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of flexible display panels, the method being by mechanically pulling off will be soft Property display panel removed from substrate, further reduce the cost, improve production capacity.
It is that it is realized by adopting the following technical scheme that the present invention, which solves its technical problem,.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of flexible display panels, includes the following steps:
S1: the Flexible Displays motherboard comprising multiple flexible display panels is formed on a rigid substrates;
S2: the Flexible Displays motherboard is cut into multiple independent flexible display panels units;
S3: the flexible display panels unit includes a body region and the trough for being set to the main body area edge, The first cutting line is provided between the body region and the trough, the trough is for providing retaining part;
S4: the rigid substrates are cut along first cutting line at the back side of the flexible display panels unit It cuts, cuts the rigid substrates of the flexible display panels unit along first cutting line open;
S5: the rigid substrates of the fixation body region using trough described in gripping apparatus grips, and move the clamping Device is so that the flexible display panels of the flexible display panels unit are separated with rigid substrates;
S6: the flexible display panels after removing are cut using laser, remove the flexible display panels Trough.
In the step S1, multiple flexible substrates are formed on the rigid substrates, are made in the flexible substrate aobvious Show device layer, obtains Flexible Displays motherboard.
In the step S2, the Flexible Displays motherboard is cut using break bar.
In the step S4, after the rigid substrates for cutting the flexible display panels unit, by the rigid of the trough Property substrate fractures toward the flexible display panels direction.
In the step S5, using the rigid substrates of the fixed body region of sucker suction, sucker is located at the rigid of body region Property substrate is backwards to the side of the flexible display panels.
In the step S5, it is opposite that the clamping device drives the rigid substrates of the trough and the body region to generate Movement, so that the flexible display panels are separated with rigid substrates.
Further, the clamping device is clip.
Further, the flexible display panels unit include the rigid substrates set gradually from the bottom up, flexible substrate, Display device layer and thin-film encapsulation layer.
Further, the rigid substrates are glass substrate.
The preparation method of flexible display panels of the invention, after production forms Flexible Displays motherboard, using cutting machine pair Flexible Displays motherboard is cut, and flexible display panels unit is obtained, and setting is provided with clamping part on flexible display panels unit The trough and body region of position, it is reserved using gripping apparatus grips by cutting the rigid substrates of flexible display panels unit Area simultaneously relatively moves the rigid substrates of trough and body region, separates flexible display panels and rigid substrates, then The trough of removal flexible display panels unit is cut by laser, obtains flexible display panels.This method mainly utilizes machinery The mode of removing removes flexible display panels from rigid substrates, and trough is avoided as retaining part in clamping process In to the display device layer and rigid substrates of flexible display panels cause scratch or adhere to impurity, reduce flexible display panels With the probability being damaged in rigid substrates stripping process, the stripping means is simple, and production cost is low, it can be achieved that flexible display panels amount Productionization and raising production yield.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the preparation method of flexible display panels of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of step S1 to step S3 in the preparation method of flexible display panels of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of step S4 in the preparation method of flexible display panels of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of step S5 in the preparation method of flexible display panels of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It is of the invention to reach the technical approach and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken further to illustrate, below in conjunction with Accompanying drawings and embodiments, to a specific embodiment of the invention, structure, feature and its effect, detailed description is as follows.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the preparation method of flexible display panels of the invention.Fig. 2 is flexible display panels of the invention Preparation method in step S1 to step S3 schematic diagram.Fig. 3 is step in the preparation method of flexible display panels of the invention The schematic diagram of S4.Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of step S5 in the preparation method of flexible display panels of the invention.Fig. 1 is please referred to figure 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of flexible display panels, comprising the following steps:
S1: providing a rigid substrates 110, is formed on the rigid substrates 110 comprising multiple flexible display panels 120 Flexible Displays motherboard 100.
Specifically, the rigid substrates 110 are glass substrate.In the present embodiment, flexible display panels 120 can be flexibility The flexible display panels 120 such as liquid crystal display panel (LCD) or flexible organic electro-luminescence (OLED), flexible electronic paper, herein not It limits.For forming the motherboard comprising multiple flexibility OLED, multiple flexible substrates first are formed on the rigid substrates 110 112, display device layer 114 is made in the flexible substrate 112, and formed to the progress of display device layer 114 thin-film package thin Film encapsulated layer 116 obtains Flexible Displays motherboard 100.The display device layer 114 includes OLED device.
S2: the Flexible Displays motherboard 100 is cut into multiple independent flexible display panels Unit 120.
Specifically, the Flexible Displays motherboard 100 is cut using break bar, obtains multiple independent Flexible Displays faces Plate Unit 120, flexible display panels Unit 120 include the rigid substrates 110 set gradually from the bottom up, flexible substrate 112, display device layer 114 and thin-film encapsulation layer 116.
S3: flexible display panels Unit 120 is including a body region 122 and is set to 122 edge of body region Trough 124, the first cutting line 126, the trough 124 are provided between the body region 122 and the trough 124 It can retaining part for providing.
Specifically, the trough 124 is used as retaining part, avoids in clamping process to flexible display panels 120 Display device layer 114 and rigid substrates 110 cause scratch or adhere to impurity, can reduce flexible display panels 120 and just Property 110 stripping process of substrate in be damaged probability.
S4: at the back side of flexible display panels Unit 120 along first cutting line 126 to the rigid substrates 110 are cut, and cut the rigid substrates 110 of flexible display panels Unit 120 along first cutting line 126 It opens.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, being cut to the rigid substrates 110 of flexible display panels Unit 120, by institute The rigid substrates 110 for stating trough 124 fracture toward 120 direction of flexible display panels, and direction as shown by the arrows in Figure 3 makes The rigid substrates 110 of the body region 122 and the trough 124 separate.At this point, the flexibility on 110 surface of rigid substrates is aobvious Show that panel 120 is not cut, is not cut between the body region 122 and the trough 124, only to soft in this step The rigid substrates 110 of property display panel Unit 120 are cut.
S5: as shown in figure 4, the rigid substrates 110 in the fixed 120 unit main body area 122 of flexible display panels, using folder Hold device 140 and clamp the trough 124, and mobile clamping device 140 so that flexible display panels Unit 120 flexibility Display panel 120 is separated with the rigid substrates 110 of the body region 122.
Specifically, in order to which the rigid substrates 110 of the body region 122 are fixed, rigid substrates 110 backwards 120 side of flexible display panels is using the absorption connection of sucker 150, and when being removed, flexible display panels 120 can be compared with It is easily removed with rigid substrates 110, the absorption to rigid substrates 110 is realized after the completion of removing.
In the present embodiment, the clamping device 140 is clip.Using clip by the soft of 124 corresponding part of trough Property display panel 120 and the rigid substrates 110 that are cut clamp together, and by mobile clip drive trough 124 with it is described The rigid substrates 110 of body region 122 generate relative motion, wherein the moving direction of clip direction as shown by the arrows in Figure 4, so that The flexible display panels 120 are separated with rigid substrates 110.
S6: the flexible display panels 120 after removing are cut using laser, to remove the Flexible Displays face The trough 124 of plate 120.
Specifically, to obtain complete flexible display panels 120, under the radiation of laser, by flexible display panels Trough 124 other than the body region 122 of Unit 120 is cut off.
In conclusion the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of flexible display panels, Flexible Displays motherboard is formed in production Afterwards, Flexible Displays motherboard is cut using cutting machine, obtains flexible display panels unit, is set on flexible display panels unit It sets body region and the trough of retaining part is provided and utilize clamping by cutting the rigid substrates of flexible display panels unit Device clamping trough simultaneously relatively moves the rigid substrates of trough and body region, makes flexible display panels and rigid base Plate separates, and the trough of removal flexible display panels unit is then cut by laser, obtains flexible display panels.This method master Flexible display panels to be removed from rigid substrates in the way of mechanical stripping, trough is avoided as retaining part The display device layer and rigid substrates of flexible display panels are caused in clamping process to scratch or adhere to impurity, reduced soft Property display panel and rigid substrates stripping process in be damaged probability, compared to first carry out being cut by laser then from using laser shell It can reduce existing production from technology or the method for chemical stripping technology removing flexible display panels, preparation method of the invention Cost improves production capacity.
Herein, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, are removed It comprising those of listed element, but also may include other elements that are not explicitly listed.
Herein, the nouns of locality such as related front, rear, top, and bottom are to be located in figure with components in attached drawing and zero Part mutual position defines, only for the purpose of expressing the technical solution clearly and conveniently.It should be appreciated that the noun of locality Use should not limit the claimed range of the application.
In the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment herein-above set forth can be combined with each other.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of flexible display panels, which comprises the steps of:
S1: the Flexible Displays motherboard comprising multiple flexible display panels is formed on a rigid substrates;
S2: the Flexible Displays motherboard is cut into multiple independent flexible display panels units;
S3: the flexible display panels unit includes a body region and the trough for being set to the main body area edge, described The first cutting line is provided between body region and the trough, the trough is for providing retaining part;
S4: the rigid substrates are cut along first cutting line at the back side of the flexible display panels unit, are made The rigid substrates of the flexible display panels unit are cut open along first cutting line;
S5: the rigid substrates of the fixation body region using trough described in gripping apparatus grips, and move the clamping device So that the flexible display panels of the flexible display panels unit are separated with rigid substrates;
S6: the flexible display panels after removing are cut using laser, to remove the pre- of the flexible display panels Stay area.
2. the preparation method of flexible display panels as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step sl, described rigid Property substrate on form multiple flexible substrates, in the flexible substrate make display device layer, obtain Flexible Displays motherboard.
3. the preparation method of flexible display panels as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step s 2, using break bar The Flexible Displays motherboard is cut.
4. the preparation method of flexible display panels as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step s 4, described in cutting After the rigid substrates of flexible display panels unit, the rigid substrates of the trough are rolled over toward the flexible display panels direction It is disconnected.
5. the preparation method of flexible display panels as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step s 5, using sucker The rigid substrates of the fixed body region of absorption.
6. the preparation method of flexible display panels as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the sucker is located at the main body The rigid substrates in area are backwards to the side of the flexible display panels.
7. the preparation method of flexible display panels as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step s 5, the clamping Device drives the rigid substrates of the trough and the body region to generate relative motion, so that flexible display panels and just Property substrate separation.
8. the preparation method of flexible display panels as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the clamping device is clip.
9. the preparation method of flexible display panels as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the flexible display panels unit Including rigid substrates, flexible substrate, display device layer and the thin-film encapsulation layer set gradually from the bottom up.
10. the preparation method of flexible display panels as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rigid substrates are glass Substrate.
CN201910049597.1A 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 The preparation method of flexible display panels Pending CN109755420A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110930880A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-03-27 昆山国显光电有限公司 Display module and manufacturing method thereof
CN111613625A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-01 信利半导体有限公司 Flexible substrate and mechanical peeling method thereof
WO2022178677A1 (en) * 2021-02-23 2022-09-01 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Peeling system and peeling method for flexible fingerprint module

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103177998A (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-26 财团法人工业技术研究院 Method for taking off flexible device
EP2911213A1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-26 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO Method of and apparatus for manufacturing a flexible electronic device
CN108257913A (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-06 上海和辉光电有限公司 A kind of preparation method of flexible display

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103177998A (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-26 财团法人工业技术研究院 Method for taking off flexible device
EP2911213A1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-26 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO Method of and apparatus for manufacturing a flexible electronic device
CN108257913A (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-06 上海和辉光电有限公司 A kind of preparation method of flexible display

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110930880A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-03-27 昆山国显光电有限公司 Display module and manufacturing method thereof
CN111613625A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-01 信利半导体有限公司 Flexible substrate and mechanical peeling method thereof
WO2021238060A1 (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-12-02 信利半导体有限公司 Flexible substrate and mechanical stripping method therefor
WO2022178677A1 (en) * 2021-02-23 2022-09-01 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Peeling system and peeling method for flexible fingerprint module

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Application publication date: 20190514