CN109751828B - Storage device and refrigerator with same - Google Patents

Storage device and refrigerator with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109751828B
CN109751828B CN201811624943.6A CN201811624943A CN109751828B CN 109751828 B CN109751828 B CN 109751828B CN 201811624943 A CN201811624943 A CN 201811624943A CN 109751828 B CN109751828 B CN 109751828B
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China
Prior art keywords
drawer
storage device
horizontal plane
fitting
bottom plate
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CN201811624943.6A
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CN109751828A (en
Inventor
吴乔晔
张奎
王英星
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Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811624943.6A priority Critical patent/CN109751828B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a storage device and a refrigerator with the same. Including front side open-ended box and accept the drawer in the box, the drawer include support piece and set up in support piece rear side and in vertical direction swing joint in the fitting piece of curb plate or bottom plate, support piece includes the supporting part that can rotate to the bottom plate downside in order to support the drawer, the fitting piece is inwards sunken to be established and is formed the accommodation space and form the intercommunication the opening in accommodation space and outside is so that the supporting part is rolled out or is changeed over to the accommodation space to, in use makes the user whole journey need not manual adjustment support piece's position, and backstop effect through support piece and fitting piece keeps the drawer stable, simple structure for the user is safer and more convenient in the operation, and when using the refrigerator that has storage device simultaneously, user experience feels better.

Description

Storage device and refrigerator with same
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a storage device and a refrigerator with the same.
Background
Generally, in the use process of the drawer, for the drawer at the bottommost layer, due to the weight of the articles in the drawer, the moment generated in the pulling process is the largest, and the drawer is easy to overturn, so that when the drawer is pulled, hidden dangers are reduced by arranging supports on two sides of the drawer in general.
For example, chinese patent No. CN205569251 discloses a portable nursing box, which comprises a box body, a drawer, a box cover, and roller assemblies, wherein the roller assemblies are used as rollers of the drawer in the box body, and the drawer is unfolded under the action of a torsion spring when being pulled out, and is used as a supporting rod of the drawer.
However, when the drawer is pushed inwards, the support rod needs to be manually rotated back until the drawer is pushed in, which is troublesome in operation; after the drawer is pulled out, the drawer is continuously pulled under the condition that the stay bar is vertical, the stay bar rotates backwards, so that unstable support is realized, and potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a storage device and a refrigerator with the same.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a storage device, storage device includes front side open-ended box and accepts the drawer in the box, the box includes the bottom, the drawer includes the bottom plate and sets up two curb plates on the bottom plate, the drawer still includes:
the supporting part can rotate to the lower side of the bottom plate to support the drawer, and when the supporting part rotates to a vertical horizontal plane in the process of pulling the drawer open, the first roller can roll along the horizontal plane;
the matching piece is arranged at the rear side of the supporting piece and movably connected to the side plate or the bottom plate in the vertical direction, and is inwards recessed to form an accommodating space and an opening for communicating the accommodating space with the outer side so as to enable the supporting part to rotate out of or into the accommodating space;
when the drawer is pulled open, the supporting part rotates out of the accommodating space to a vertical horizontal plane, and the matching part is separated from the bottom of the box body and extends downwards to stop the supporting part;
in the pushing process of the drawer, after the drawer is pushed to the extent that the matching piece touches the bottom of the box body and retracts upwards, the supporting part rotates reversely to be contained in the containing space, and then the drawer is pushed completely.
As a further improvement of the invention, the drawer further comprises a rotating shaft connecting the supporting piece and the side plate or the bottom plate, and the supporting piece can rotate around the rotating shaft.
As a further improvement of the invention, the distance between the rotating shaft and the first roller is equal to the vertical distance between the rotating shaft and the horizontal plane.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the supporting portion includes an upper section and a lower section that are partially disposed on both sides of the rotating shaft, and when the drawer is pulled out or pushed in, the upper section can be rotated out of or into the accommodating space.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the fitting member includes a fitting rear portion enclosing to form the accommodating space, a fitting upper portion extending forward from an upper end of the fitting rear portion, and a fitting lower portion extending forward from a lower end of the fitting rear portion.
As a further improvement of the invention, after the matching piece is separated from the bottom of the box body and extends downwards, the vertical distance between the lower end of the rotating shaft and the horizontal plane is larger than that between the lower side of the lower matching part and the horizontal plane.
As a further improvement of the invention, after the matching piece is separated from the bottom of the box body and extends downwards, the vertical distance between the upper end of the supporting piece and the horizontal plane is larger than that between the lower side of the upper part of the matching piece and the horizontal plane.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the drawer further includes a spring fixedly connecting the upper fitting part and the bottom plate or the side plate, and when the fitting part abuts against the bottom of the box body, the spring is in a compressed state.
As a further improvement of the invention, a second roller is also arranged on the bottom plate of the drawer.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention further provides a refrigerator including the storage device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a storage device and a refrigerator with the same, wherein the storage device comprises a box body and a drawer arranged at the bottom of the box body, the drawer is matched with the box body through a supporting piece and a matching piece, the supporting of the supporting piece and the force of a first roller are assisted in the process of pulling out and pushing in the drawer, the position of the supporting piece does not need to be manually adjusted in the whole process, the drawer is kept stable through the stopping action of the matching piece, the structure is simple, a user can operate the storage device more safely and conveniently, and meanwhile, when the refrigerator with the storage device is used, the energy-saving effect is achieved, and the user experience is better.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a side view of the drawer of the present invention shown in the un-pulled position;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the drawer of the present invention when the support is rotated to a vertical horizontal plane after the drawer is pulled out and the mating member is not separated from the bottom of the cabinet;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the drawer of the present invention fully extended;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at C of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a mating member of the present invention;
the drawer comprises 100 parts of a storage device, 1 part of a drawer, 10 parts of a bottom plate, 11 parts of a second roller, 20 parts of a side plate, 30 parts of a support piece, 31 parts of a support part, 311 parts of an upper section, 312 parts of a lower section, 32 parts of a first roller, 40 parts of a matching piece, 41 parts of a containing space, 42 parts of an opening, 43 parts of a matching upper part, 44 parts of a matching rear part, 45 parts of a matching lower part, 50 parts of a rotating shaft, 60 parts of a spring, 2 parts of a box body and 70 parts of a box body bottom.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, a communication between two elements, a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a storage device 100, the storage device 100 includes a box 2 with a front opening 42 and a drawer 1 accommodated in the box 2, the box 2 includes a bottom 70, the drawer 1 includes a bottom plate 10 and two side plates 20 disposed on the bottom plate 10, the drawer 1 further includes:
a support 30 disposed adjacent to the side plate 20, wherein the support 30 includes a support part 31 pivotably connected to the side plate 20 or the bottom plate 10, and the support part 31 is rotatable to the lower side of the bottom plate 10 to support the drawer 1;
the fitting member 40 is disposed at the rear side of the supporting member 30 and movably connected to the side plate 20 or the bottom plate 10 in the vertical direction, and the fitting member 40 is recessed inward to form an accommodating space 41 and an opening 42 communicating the accommodating space 41 with the outside so as to allow the supporting portion 31 to rotate out of or into the accommodating space 41;
when the drawer 1 is pulled open, after the supporting portion 31 is rotated out of the accommodating space 41 to a vertical horizontal plane, the mating member 40 is separated from the bottom 70 of the box body 2 and extends downwards to stop the supporting portion 31;
in the process of pushing the drawer 1, the drawer 1 is pushed to the matching element 40 is contacted with the bottom 70 of the box body 2 and is retracted upwards, the supporting part 31 rotates reversely to be accommodated in the accommodating space 41, and then the drawer 1 is pushed completely, so that after the supporting part 31 rotates to a vertical horizontal plane, the supporting part 31 avoids the upside of the supporting element 30 from rotating outwards continuously to cause unstable conditions of the drawer 1, and meanwhile, when the drawer 1 is pushed, the drawer 1 is pushed to have simple integral structure, simple operation and improved user experience because the stopping part of the matching element 40 also avoids the upside of the supporting element 30 from rotating inwards to cause unstable conditions of the drawer 1, and the position is adjusted manually without a user.
Further, the drawer 1 further comprises a rotating shaft 50 connecting the supporting member 30 with the side plate 20 or the bottom plate 10, and the supporting member 30 can rotate around the rotating shaft 50; specifically, the supporting member 30 further includes a first roller 32 connected to the end of the supporting portion 31, and the distance between the rotating shaft 50 and the first roller 32 is equal to the vertical distance between the rotating shaft 50 and the horizontal plane, so that when the supporting portion 31 rotates to the vertical horizontal plane, the drawer 1 is pulled out or pushed in the horizontal direction, and is stable and labor-saving. When the drawer 1 is pulled open, the first roller 32 can roll along a horizontal plane after the supporting portion 31 rotates to a vertical horizontal plane, so that a user can pull the drawer 1 while saving labor.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the supporting portion 31 includes an upper section 311 and a lower section 312 respectively disposed at both sides of the rotating shaft 50, and when the drawer 1 is pulled out or pushed in, the upper section 311 can be rotated out of or into the accommodating space 41. As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the fitting member 40 includes a fitting rear portion 44 surrounding the accommodating space 41, a fitting upper portion 43 extending forward from an upper end of the fitting rear portion 44, and a fitting lower portion 45 extending forward from a lower end of the fitting rear portion 44; in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the upper fitting portion 43, the rear fitting portion 44 and the lower fitting portion 45 are all flat surfaces on the sides close to the supporting member 30, and of course, if the upper fitting portion, the rear fitting portion and the lower fitting portion are all designed to be arc surfaces and the accommodating space 41 is made to conform to the space required by the rotation of the upper section portion 311, the object of the present invention can be achieved.
When the drawer 1 is closed, the upper section 311 is accommodated in the accommodating space 41, and when the drawer 1 is pulled open, the upper end of the support 31 rotates outwards from the matching rear part 44 to be perpendicular to the horizontal plane through the lower side of the matching upper part 43; after the drawer 1 is pushed to the matching part 40 to touch the bottom 70 of the box body 2 and retract upwards, the upper end of the supporting part 31 rotates inwards from the front end of the matching upper part 43 to be accommodated in the accommodating space 41 through the matching rear part 44.
Further, after the matching element 40 is separated from the bottom 70 of the box body 2 and extends downwards, the vertical distance between the lower end of the rotating shaft 50 and the horizontal plane is greater than the vertical distance between the lower side of the matching lower part 45 and the horizontal plane, so that after the supporting part 31 rotates to the vertical horizontal plane, the unstable condition of the drawer 1 caused by the fact that the lower side of the supporting part 30 continues to rotate inwards due to the stopping function of the matching lower part 45 is avoided;
when the matching piece 40 is separated from the bottom 70 of the box body 2 and extends downwards, the vertical distance between the upper end of the supporting piece 30 and the horizontal plane is larger than that between the lower side of the upper part 43 and the horizontal plane, so that when the drawer 1 is pushed, the situation that the drawer 1 is unstable due to the fact that the supporting piece 30 rotates inwards is avoided due to the stopping effect of the upper part 43, the whole structure is simple, the position of the drawer is not required to be adjusted manually by a user, operation is simple, and user experience is improved.
Specifically, the drawer 1 further includes a spring 60 fixedly connecting the upper engaging portion 43 and the bottom plate 10 or the side plate 20, and when the engaging member 40 abuts against the bottom 70 of the box body 2, the spring 60 is in a compressed state. Of course, the object of the present invention can be achieved if the lower fitting portion 45 of the fitting member 40 is shaped to extend obliquely downward in a direction away from the box body 2, so that the fitting member 40 can automatically separate from or abut against the box body 2, and thus the fitting member 40 can extend downward or retract upward.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, a second roller 11 is further disposed on the bottom plate 10 of the drawer 1 to facilitate the drawer 1 to be pulled out or pushed in, so that the drawer 1 is more stable in the pulling or pushing process, and the burden of a user is reduced.
The invention also provides a refrigerator, which comprises the storage device 100, wherein the storage device 100 comprises a box body 2 with a front opening 42 and a drawer 1 accommodated in the box body 2, the box body 2 comprises a bottom 70, and the drawer 1 is arranged in the refrigerator, so that a user can pull open the drawer 1 at the bottom 70 more conveniently, the overturning condition caused by the overlarge weight of food materials or articles at the bottom 70 is avoided, the time and the labor are saved, the cold loss of the refrigerator is reduced, and the energy is saved.
In summary, the present invention provides a storage device 100 and a refrigerator having the same, including a box 2 and a drawer 1 disposed at a bottom 70 of the box, wherein the drawer 1 is matched with the box 2 through a supporting member 30 and a mating member 40, so that the supporting of the supporting member 30 and the force of a first roller 32 are assisted during the process of pulling out and pushing in the drawer 1, and the position of the supporting member 30 does not need to be manually adjusted in the whole process, the drawer 1 is kept stable by the stopping action of the mating member 40, the structure is simple, so that a user can operate the storage device more safely and conveniently, and meanwhile, when the refrigerator having the storage device 100 is used, the user experience is better and the refrigerator is more energy-saving.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various changes and modifications without departing from the inventive concept, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a storage device, storage device includes front side open-ended box and accepts the drawer in the box, the box includes the bottom, its characterized in that, the drawer includes the bottom plate and sets up two curb plates on the bottom plate, the drawer still includes:
the supporting part can rotate to the lower side of the bottom plate to support the drawer, and when the supporting part rotates to a vertical horizontal plane in the process of pulling the drawer open, the first roller can roll along the horizontal plane;
the matching piece is arranged at the rear side of the supporting piece and movably connected to the side plate or the bottom plate in the vertical direction, and is inwards recessed to form an accommodating space and an opening for communicating the accommodating space with the outer side so as to enable the supporting part to rotate out of or into the accommodating space;
in the process of pulling the drawer open, after the supporting part is rotated out of the accommodating space to a vertical horizontal plane, the matching part is separated from the bottom of the box body and extends downwards to stop the supporting part;
in the pushing process of the drawer, after the drawer is pushed to the extent that the matching piece touches the bottom of the box body and retracts upwards, the supporting part rotates reversely to be contained in the containing space, and then the drawer is pushed completely.
2. The storage device of claim 1, wherein the drawer further comprises a pivot connecting the support to the side panel or the bottom panel, the support being rotatable about the pivot.
3. The storage device of claim 2, wherein the distance between the rotation axis and the first roller is equal to the vertical distance between the rotation axis and the horizontal plane.
4. The storage device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the supporting portion includes an upper section and a lower section disposed at two sides of the rotation shaft, and when the drawer is pulled out or pushed in, the upper section can be rotated out of or into the accommodating space.
5. The storage device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the fitting member includes a fitting rear portion enclosing the receiving space, a fitting upper portion extending forward from an upper end of the fitting rear portion, and a fitting lower portion extending forward from a lower end of the fitting rear portion.
6. The storage device as claimed in claim 5, wherein when the engaging member is separated from the bottom of the case and extends downward, a vertical distance between a lower end of the rotation shaft and a horizontal plane is greater than a vertical distance between a lower side of the engaging lower portion and the horizontal plane.
7. The storage device of claim 5, wherein when the engaging member is downwardly projected from the bottom of the case, the upper end of the supporting member is spaced apart from the horizontal plane by a vertical distance which is larger than a vertical distance between the lower side of the engaging upper portion and the horizontal plane.
8. The storage device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the drawer further comprises a spring fixedly connecting the engaging upper portion and the bottom plate or the side plate, the spring being in a compressed state when the engaging member abuts against the bottom of the case.
9. The storage device of claim 1, wherein the bottom plate of the drawer is further provided with a second roller.
10. A refrigerator comprising the receiving device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201811624943.6A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Storage device and refrigerator with same Active CN109751828B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811624943.6A CN109751828B (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Storage device and refrigerator with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811624943.6A CN109751828B (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Storage device and refrigerator with same

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CN109751828A CN109751828A (en) 2019-05-14
CN109751828B true CN109751828B (en) 2022-11-22

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210354510A1 (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-18 Midea Group Co., Ltd. Wheel Support Assembly for Bottom Drawer
CN114110666B (en) * 2021-10-15 2024-10-15 广州国誉厨房设备有限公司 Gas cooker with oil smoke adsorption
CN115111869B (en) * 2022-07-01 2024-06-04 长虹美菱股份有限公司 Refrigerator drawer and refrigerator applying same

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4597122A (en) * 1985-06-10 1986-07-01 Hirsh Company Free-standing drawer
CN2332974Y (en) * 1998-03-24 1999-08-11 王建刚 Drawer of household low temp case
CN201688645U (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-12-29 潘旭 Movable refrigerator
EP2532569A1 (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-12 Stjernfjädrar AB A drawer useable as a footstep
CN203952195U (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-11-26 王德荣 Multifunctional fishing chair
CN207337864U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-05-08 陈�峰 A kind of panel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4597122A (en) * 1985-06-10 1986-07-01 Hirsh Company Free-standing drawer
CN2332974Y (en) * 1998-03-24 1999-08-11 王建刚 Drawer of household low temp case
CN201688645U (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-12-29 潘旭 Movable refrigerator
EP2532569A1 (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-12 Stjernfjädrar AB A drawer useable as a footstep
CN203952195U (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-11-26 王德荣 Multifunctional fishing chair
CN207337864U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-05-08 陈�峰 A kind of panel

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