CN109751591A - A kind of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN109751591A CN109751591A CN201910040530.1A CN201910040530A CN109751591A CN 109751591 A CN109751591 A CN 109751591A CN 201910040530 A CN201910040530 A CN 201910040530A CN 109751591 A CN109751591 A CN 109751591A
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- bars
- spiral coil
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012802 pre-warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000417436 Arcotheres Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to heating furnace technical field, specifically a kind of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy, including cabinet；It further include driving unit, swing unit, fragmentation cell, aeration unit, spiral coil, crushing shell, solar panels, No.1 column, Boiler pressure control room and controller.Pass through the rotation of cam, two sliding blocks carry out discontinuity sliding to two sides, so that the No.1 bar being hinged, No. two bars and No. three bars carry out fluctuating swing, increase air flowing in cabinet, and the mutual cooperation between telescopic rod, No.1 crushing cutter and No. two crushing cutters, shearing crushing is carried out to stalk, increases straw burning area；Meanwhile the mutual cooperation between No.1 bar, rigidity rope, arc-shaped plate and snap-gauge accelerates straw burning, to improve straw burning effect so that the oxygen in No.1 region exposes.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to heating furnace technical field, specifically a kind of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy.
Background technique
Grain drying is to provide heat by heating furnace to realize, and existing heating furnace generally comprises furnace in the prior art
Body, fuel burn in furnace body, then the air outlet heat of furnace body is transported to grain dryer, this heating by suction ventilator
There are apparent defects for furnace: one, may be by open fire together while the intracorporal heat of furnace is sucked grain dryer by suction ventilator
It brings grain dryer into, and causes fire；Two, suction ventilator will directly have the heat input grain drying of fuel combustion smell
Device affects the quality and mouthfeel of grain；Three, existing heating furnace straw burning is insufficient.
Also occur a kind of technical solution of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy in the prior art, such as application No. is
2014101834138 Chinese patent discloses heating furnace, including furnace outer body and the furnace inner body being arranged in furnace outer body, furnace
Fire grate is provided in the middle part of inner body, cavity is gasifying stalk room above intracorporal fire grate in furnace, in furnace inner body lower part and furnace outer body
Between be provided with deashing air inlet, biomass fuel adding mouth, furnace outer body upper end are provided between furnace inner body top and furnace outer body
It is connected with smoke exhaust pipe；Horizontally disposed spiral coil, the import of spiral coil are provided in furnace outer body above the furnace inner body
Protruding furnace outer body is distinguished in end and outlet end, and the outlet end of spiral coil is connected with blast volume controller.
The heating furnace of the technical solution enables to straw burning and heats to the air in spiral coil.But
In the technical solution, the burning of stalk is insufficient in heating furnace, influences the supply of heat；Meanwhile heat is provided by straw burning
During amount heats the air in spiral coil, spiral coil uneven heating is even, so that the air heats in spiral coil are not
, to influence the drying effect to grain；So that the technical solution is restricted.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, stalk full combustion and spiral coil thermally equivalent are solved the problems, such as；This hair
It is bright to propose a kind of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of ring based on solar energy of the present invention
Guarantor's type heating furnace, including cabinet；Further include driving unit, swing unit, fragmentation cell, aeration unit, spiral coil, be crushed
Plate, solar panels, No.1 column, Boiler pressure control room and controller；The controller is used to control the work of heating furnace；The cabinet
Side wall is equipped with feed pipe, and is symmetrically arranged with ash hole, and top of the box is equipped with outlet flue；The solar panels are arc panel, will too
Positive energy plate is set as arc panel, increases the contact area between sunlight, improves solar panels and absorbs the effect of solar energy, and passes through
No.1 column is connected in top of the box, and solar panels are equipped with several through-holes, several through-holes are arranged, when avoiding rainy day, rainwater heap
Product increases the load-bearing of solar panels on arc-shaped solar panel, improves the service life of solar panels, what solar panels absorbed
Solar energy provides power for driving unit；The spiral coil is located in the box body and both ends are stretched out outside cabinet, spiral coil and case
The contact position of body is rotatablely installed by bearing, and spiral coil one end is as air intlet end, the spiral coil other end and air quantity control
Room rotation connection processed, Boiler pressure control room are connected on cabinet exterior by bracket, and Boiler pressure control room is for controlling air intlet end
Air input；The driving unit is mounted on the bottom of box, and driving unit includes clockwise and anticlockwise motor, turntable, Bidirectional-screw, convex
Wheel and No.1 rope；The Bidirectional-screw is rotatablely connected by bearing and clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft, and clockwise and anticlockwise motor is connected in case
On body bottom plate；The quantity of the turntable is two, wherein a turntable is set on clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft outer ring, another turntable
It is set on spiral coil outer ring；No.1 rope both ends are respectively wound around on turntable, and by pulley transition, pulley passes through solid
Fixed pole is connected on wall box；By the mutual cooperation between clockwise and anticlockwise motor and No.1 rope, the rotation of spiral coil is realized；Institute
Cam is stated to be set on clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft；The swing unit is symmetrical arranged along clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and swing unit is pacified
On wall box, swing unit includes No.1 bar, No. two bars, No. three bars, telescopic rod and sliding block；No.1 bar one end hinge
It connects on wall box, the No.1 bar other end and No. two bars are hinged；Described No. three bar one end are hinged on sliding block, and No. three bars are another
End is hinged with No. two bars, and No. two bars and sliding block pass through spring respectively and be connected on wall box, and sliding block and cam are in same water
In plane；Described telescopic rod one end is hinged on No. two bars, and the telescopic rod other end is hinged on fragmentation cell；Turned by cam
Dynamic, two sliding block discontinuity are moved to close to wall box side, so that No.1 bar, No. two bars and No. three bars carry out fluctuating pendulum
It is dynamic, accelerate stalk fuel burning；The fragmentation cell is mounted on clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft by change, and fragmentation cell includes
No.1 crushing cutter and No. two crushing cutters；The structure of the No.1 crushing cutter and No. two crushing cutters is identical and quantity is two, No.1
Crushing cutter and No. two crushing cutters are symmetrical arranged and are circumferentially distributed, and No.1 crushing cutter is connected in change, No. two crushing cutters one
End is rotatably installed in change, and No. two crushing cutter other ends are hinged on No. two bars by telescopic rod, by No. two bars and is stretched
Mutual cooperation between bar, so that No. two crushing cutters are rotated and No.1 crushing cutter is cooperated to carry out shearing crushing to stalk；It is described
The quantity of crushing shell is four and is circumferentially distributed that crushing shell one end is taper, and the crushing shell other end is connected on rotating disc, is rotated
Disk is set on Bidirectional-screw by feed screw nut；The aeration unit include fixed disk, snap-gauge, arc-shaped plate, mounting blocks and
Rigidity rope；The fixed disk is set on Bidirectional-screw by feed screw nut, and No.1 region, No.1 area are symmetrically arranged in fixed disk
Oxygen is filled in domain, and is uniformly provided with one group of solarization air cap in fixed disk, is equipped with check valve on solarization air cap；The snap-gauge is U-shaped
It plate and is symmetrical arranged, snap-gauge is equipped with No.1 hole, and snap-gauge one end is connected in the groove in fixed disk by spring, and snap-gauge is another
One end and arc-shaped plate are connected, and in the initial state, solarization air cap is not connected to snap-gauge with No.1 hole；Arc on the arc-shaped plate
Slot；The mounting blocks slide in arc groove；Rigidity rope one end is connected on mounting blocks, and the rigidity rope other end is connected in one
On number bar, by the mutual cooperation between No.1 bar, rigidity rope, mounting blocks and arc-shaped plate, pull snap-gauge to close to wall box
Side movement exposes oxygen so that solarization air cap is connected to No.1 hole, accelerates straw burning.Grain drying is mentioned by heating furnace
A kind of heating furnace exists in the prior art come what is realized in heating load, but heating furnace Shortcomings in the prior art, a side
Face, the burning of stalk is insufficient in heating furnace, influences the supply of heat；On the other hand, heat is provided to spiral shell by straw burning
During air in capstan pipe is heated, spiral coil uneven heating is even, so that the air heats in spiral coil are uneven, thus
Influence the drying effect to grain；The present invention passes through setting driving unit, swing unit, fragmentation cell, aeration unit, helical disk
Pipe, crushing shell, solar panels, No.1 column, Boiler pressure control room and controller, on the one hand, solar energy is absorbed using solar panels, and
As the rotational power of clockwise and anticlockwise motor, avoids increasing additional electric power source, mitigate the manufacturing cost of heating furnace；Meanwhile
By the mutual cooperation between clockwise and anticlockwise motor and No.1 rope, so that spiral coil is correspondingly rotated, the heat of straw burning
Thermally equivalent is carried out to the air in spiral coil, to improve drying effect；On the other hand, by the rotation of cam, two
Sliding block carries out discontinuity sliding to two sides, so that the No.1 bar being hinged, No. two bars and No. three bars carry out fluctuating swing, increases
Air flows in cabinet, and the mutual cooperation between telescopic rod, No.1 crushing cutter and No. two crushing cutters, carries out shearing powder to stalk
It is broken, increase straw burning area；Meanwhile the mutual cooperation between No.1 bar, rigidity rope, arc-shaped plate and snap-gauge, so that No.1 area
Oxygen in domain exposes, and accelerates straw burning, to improve straw burning effect.
Firstly, stalk is put into cabinet from from feed pipe, at this point, driving clockwise and anticlockwise motor, clockwise and anticlockwise motor drive
Cam and Bidirectional-screw rotate clockwise；No.1 rope in clockwise and anticlockwise motor rotates clockwise, at clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft
It tenses, the No.1 rope at spiral coil unclamps, so that spiral coil rotates counterclockwise；In cam rotates clockwise, work as cam
When farthest point and left slider contact, cam pushes left slider to move to close to wall box side, and right side sliding block is to separate
Wall box side movement, when two sliding blocks carry out the movement in opposite direction, so that No.1 bar, No. two bars and No. three bars carry out
It rises and falls and swings, accelerate the intracorporal air flowing of case, when cam farthest point and right side shoe contact, left slider is acted in spring
Lower reset；Meanwhile being carried out in opposite direction movement in two sliding blocks, two No. two bars carry out opposite swing, since two No. two bars are logical
It crosses telescopic rod and No. two crushing cutters is hinged, and No.1 crushing cutter is connected in change, so that two No. two crushing cutters carry out phase negative side
Upward movement, two No. two crushing cutters and two No.1 crushing cutters cooperate, and carry out shearing crushing to stalk, the diameter for reducing stalk is big
It is small；In the rotating clockwise of Bidirectional-screw, fixed disk and crushing shell carry out relative motion, carry out in crushing shell rotation to stalk
It is broken, and increase air flowing in cabinet, since No.1 bar is connected on mounting blocks by rigidity rope, when mounting blocks are from arc groove
A at when moving at the b of arc groove, be driven in the reverse direction clockwise and anticlockwise motor, the No.1 rope at clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft unclamps, spiral shell
No.1 rope at capstan pipe tenses, and spiral coil rotates clockwise, and crushing shell and fixed disk are moved toward one another, rigidity
Rope pulls snap-gauge to move to close to wall box side, and No.1 hole is connected to solarization air cap, and the oxygen in No.1 region exposes, and accelerates
The burning of stalk, to improve straw burning efficiency；When at a that mounting blocks move to arc groove from the b of arc groove, again
It is driven in the reverse direction clockwise and anticlockwise motor, snap-gauge resets under the action of the spring, and No.1 hole is not connected to solarization air cap；By swing unit,
Mutual cooperation between cam, aeration unit, crushing shell and fragmentation cell, so that the intracorporal stalk full combustion of case, straw burning
The even heat of generation heats the air in spiral coil, the ash and flue gas that straw burning generates respectively from outlet flue and
Dust mouth discharge.
Preferably, the No.1 crushing cutter is made of crushing plate, blade and double end cylinder；It is symmetrically arranged on the crushing plate
No.1 slot, and connectivity slot is equipped at two No.1 slots；The blade, which is located at No.1 slot and is connected in by spring, to be crushed on plate；Institute
It states double end cylinder to be located at connectivity slot and be connected in connection groove sidewall, double end cylinder both ends are respectively fixedly connected on blade, pass through
The flexible gas generated of telescopic rod is transferred into double end cylinder, controls the flexible of blade, and protect to blade.The present invention is by one
Number crushing cutter is made of crushing plate, blade and double end cylinder；On the one hand, the flexible middle pneumatic power source generated of telescopic rod is transferred to
Double end cylinder, avoids the loss of pneumatic power source, to improve the utilization rate of resource；On the other hand, pass through double end cylinder control
Blade processed stretches, and when No.1 crushing cutter and No. two crushing cutters cooperations carry out shearing-crushing, double end cylinder shears cooperation
A broken side blade is released, and a side blade of unmated shearing-crushing is withdrawn in No.1 slot, avoids the damage of blade, thus
Improve the service life of blade.
Preferably, the spiral coil is divided into inner and outer tubes, and No.1 channel, outer tube side are formed between inner tube and outer tube
Equipped with outlet, the outer tube other side is equipped with circular trough, and high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bag is symmetrically arranged at circular trough；It is set at the outlet flue
Have connecting tube, connecting tube one end is connected to outlet flue, the connecting tube other end be located at circular trough and with two high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bags
Contact, is passed through No.1 channel for the flue gas that straw burning generates by connecting tube, heats to the air in spiral coil.This
Invention forms No.1 channel by the way that spiral coil is divided into inner and outer tubes between inner tube and outer tube, on the one hand, since stalk fires
The flue gas generated after burning has certain heat, is at this time passed into No.1 channel flue gas by connecting tube, utilizes flue gas
Waste heat heats the air in spiral coil, so that the air rapidly pre-warming in spiral coil, to improve dry effect
Rate；On the other hand, by the way that high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bag is arranged, circular trough is sealed, so that flue gas is passed into No.1 channel
Place, avoids the loss of flue gas；Meanwhile when spiral coil rotation, the frictional force between circular trough and connecting tube is slowed down, avoids connecting
The damage of tube end, and when high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bag is squeezed, can generate pneumatic power source, and carry out again to pneumatic power source
It utilizes, to improve the utilization rate of resource.
Preferably, the No.1 column is No.1 cylinder, by transferring to the be squeezed gas of generation of high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bag
No.1 column controls the angle of solar panels, increases solar panels and absorbs solar energy.The present invention is by being set as No.1 gas for No.1 column
Cylinder, and the be squeezed gas of generation of high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bag is utilized, the angle of solar panels is controlled by conveying gas,
According to the point of vertical of sunlight, so that solar panels fully absorb solar energy, to improve the utilization rate of solar energy.
Preferably, the cross sectional shape of the cam is plum blossom-shaped, by the cam of plum blossom-shaped, so that two sliding blocks are to close to case
The amplitude of body side movement is identical.The present invention, with the rotation of plum blossom-shaped cam, is made by the way that the section of cam is set as plum blossom-shaped
The amplitude for obtaining two sliding blocks to two Slideslips is identical, avoids two sliding block sliding speeds different, influences the burning of stalk, to improve
The efficiency of combustion of stalk.
Preferably, the slider top be equipped with cleaning block, clear up block cross sectional shape be by No.1 straight line, No. two straight lines and
Symmetrically arranged No.1 arc composition；The No.1 straight line and No. two straight lines are oppositely arranged；No.1 arc one end and No.1 straight line
Connection, the No.1 arc other end are connect with No. two straight lines, accelerate the cleaning of straw ash by the cleaning block of setting.The present invention is by setting
Cleaning block is set, and the cross sectional shape for clearing up block is made of No.1 straight line, No. two straight lines and symmetrically arranged No.1 arc, by symmetrical
The No.1 arc of setting drives in cleaning block sliding in sliding block, and the dust that cleaning block generates straw burning is discharged from ash hole,
Increase straw burning space, to improve straw burning efficiency.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy of the present invention, energy conservation and environmental protection is easy to use, and stalk is filled
The pneumatic power source generated in divided combustion is utilized, and avoids increasing additional power-equipment, to reduce the system of heating furnace
This is caused, meanwhile, it improves resource utilization, there is the biggish market space.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy of the present invention, by the rotation of cam, two sliding blocks are to two
Side carries out discontinuity sliding, so that the No.1 bar being hinged, No. two bars and No. three bars carry out fluctuating swing, increases empty in cabinet
Flow of air, and the mutual cooperation between telescopic rod, No.1 crushing cutter and No. two crushing cutters carry out shearing crushing to stalk, increase straw
Stalk burning area；Meanwhile the mutual cooperation between No.1 bar, rigidity rope, arc-shaped plate and snap-gauge, so that the oxygen in No.1 region
It exposes, accelerates straw burning, to improve straw burning effect.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at B；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of C-C in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at D；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of cam in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that block is cleared up in Fig. 1；
In figure: cabinet 1, solar panels 11, No.1 column 12, Boiler pressure control room 13, connecting tube 14, driving unit 2, turntable
21, Bidirectional-screw 22, cam 23, No.1 rope 24, swing unit 3, the bar 32, three of No.1 bar 31, two bar 33, telescopic rod 34,
Sliding block 35,361, No. two straight lines 362 of No.1 straight line, No.1 arc 363, fragmentation cell 4, No.1 crushing cutter 41, crushes cleaning block 36
Plate 411, blade 412, double end cylinder 413, No. two crushing cutters 42, aeration unit 5, fixed disk 51, No.1 regions 511, solarization air cap
512, snap-gauge 52, No.1 hole 521, arc-shaped plate 53, arc groove 531, mounting blocks 54, rigidity rope 55, spiral coil 6, inner tube 61,
Outer tube 62, No.1 channel 63, high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bag 64, crushing shell 7.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy of the present invention, including cabinet 1；Also
Including driving unit 2, swing unit 3, fragmentation cell 4, aeration unit 5, spiral coil 6, crushing shell 7, solar panels 11, No.1
Column 12, Boiler pressure control room 13 and controller；The controller is used to control the work of heating furnace；1 side wall of cabinet be equipped with into
Expects pipe, and it is symmetrically arranged with ash hole, outlet flue is equipped at the top of cabinet 1；The solar panels 11 are arc panel, by solar panels 11
It is set as arc panel, increases the contact area between sunlight, solar panels 11 is improved and absorbs the effect of solar energy, and pass through No.1
Column 12 is connected in 1 top of cabinet, and solar panels 11 are equipped with several through-holes, several through-holes are arranged, when avoiding rainy day, rainwater heap
Product increases the load-bearing of solar panels 11, improves the service life of solar panels 11, solar panels on arc-shaped solar panel 11
11 solar energy absorbed are that driving unit 2 provides power；The spiral coil 6 is located in cabinet 1 and both ends are stretched out outside cabinet 1,
The contact position of spiral coil 6 and cabinet 1 is rotatablely installed by bearing, and 6 one end of spiral coil is as air intlet end, spiral coil
6 other ends and Boiler pressure control room 13 are rotatablely connected, and Boiler pressure control room 13 is connected on 1 outer wall of cabinet by bracket, Boiler pressure control
Room 13 is used to control the air input at air intlet end；The driving unit 2 is mounted on 1 bottom of cabinet, and driving unit 2 includes just
Invert motor, turntable 21, Bidirectional-screw 22, cam 23 and No.1 rope 24；The Bidirectional-screw 22 passes through bearing and positive and negative rotation electricity
The rotation connection of machine output shaft, clockwise and anticlockwise motor are connected on 1 bottom plate of cabinet；The quantity of the turntable 21 is two, wherein a turntable
21 are set on clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft outer ring, another turntable 21 is set on 6 outer ring of spiral coil；The No.1 rope 24
Both ends are respectively wound around on turntable 21, and by pulley transition, pulley is connected on 1 side wall of cabinet by fixed link；By just
The mutual cooperation between motor and No.1 rope 24 is inverted, realizes the rotation of spiral coil 6；The cam 23 is set in clockwise and anticlockwise motor
On output shaft；The swing unit 3 is symmetrical arranged along clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and swing unit 3 is mounted on 1 side wall of cabinet, is swung
Unit 3 includes the bar 32, three of No.1 bar 31, two bar 33, telescopic rod 34 and sliding block 35；Described 31 one end of No.1 bar is hinged on case
On 1 side wall of body, 31 other end of No.1 bar and No. two bars 32 are hinged；33 one end of No. three bars is hinged on sliding block 35, No. three bars
33 other ends and No. two bars 32 are hinged, and No. two bars 32 and sliding block 35 are connected on 1 side wall of cabinet by spring respectively, sliding block 35
With cam 23 in same level；Described 34 one end of telescopic rod is hinged on No. two bars 32, and 34 other end of telescopic rod is hinged on
On fragmentation cell 4；It is rotated by cam 23, two sliding blocks, 35 discontinuity is moved to close to 1 side wall side of cabinet, so that No.1 bar
31, No. two bars 32 and No. three bars 33 carry out fluctuating swing, accelerate stalk fuel burning；The fragmentation cell 4 is installed by change
On clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft, fragmentation cell 4 includes No.1 crushing cutter 41 and No. two crushing cutters 42；The No.1 crushing cutter 41
Identical and quantity is two with the structure of No. two crushing cutters 42, and No.1 crushing cutter 41 and No. two crushing cutters 42 are symmetrical arranged and are in
Circle distribution, No.1 crushing cutter 41 are connected in change, and No. two 42 one end of crushing cutter are rotatably installed in change, No. two crushing cutters
42 other ends are hinged on No. two bars 32 by telescopic rod 34, by the mutual cooperation between No. two bars 32 and telescopic rod 34, so that
No. two crushing cutters 42 are rotated and No.1 crushing cutter 41 are cooperated to carry out shearing crushing to stalk；The quantity of the crushing shell 7 is
It four and is circumferentially distributed, 7 one end of crushing shell is taper, and 7 other end of crushing shell is connected on rotating disc, and rotating disc passes through screw rod spiral shell
Mother set is located on Bidirectional-screw 22；The aeration unit 5 include fixed disk 51, snap-gauge 52, arc-shaped plate 53, mounting blocks 54 and just
Property rope 55；The fixed disk 51 is set on Bidirectional-screw 22 by feed screw nut, and No.1 region is symmetrically arranged in fixed disk 51
511, oxygen is filled in No.1 region 511, and one group of solarization air cap 512 is uniformly provided in fixed disk 51, be equipped on solarization air cap 512
Check valve；The snap-gauge 52 is U-board and is symmetrical arranged that snap-gauge 52 is equipped with No.1 hole 521, and 52 one end of snap-gauge passes through spring
It is connected in the groove in fixed disk 51,52 other end of snap-gauge and arc-shaped plate 53 are connected, and snap-gauge 52 in the initial state, is aerated
Hole 512 is not connected to No.1 hole 521；Arc groove 531 on the arc-shaped plate 53；The mounting blocks 54 are sliding in arc groove 531
It is dynamic；55 one end of the rigidity rope are connected on mounting blocks 54, and rigidity 55 other ends of rope are connected on No.1 bar 31, pass through No.1 bar
31, the mutual cooperation between rigidity rope 55, mounting blocks 54 and arc-shaped plate 53, pulls snap-gauge 52 to transport to close to 1 side wall side of cabinet
It is dynamic, so that solarization air cap 512 is connected to No.1 hole 521, oxygen is exposed, accelerates straw burning.Grain drying is mentioned by heating furnace
A kind of heating furnace exists in the prior art come what is realized in heating load, but heating furnace Shortcomings in the prior art, a side
Face, the burning of stalk is insufficient in heating furnace, influences the supply of heat；On the other hand, heat is provided to spiral shell by straw burning
During air in capstan pipe 6 is heated, 6 uneven heating of spiral coil is even, so that the air heats in spiral coil 6 are uneven,
To influence the drying effect to grain；The present invention passes through setting driving unit 2, swing unit 3, fragmentation cell 4, aeration unit
5, spiral coil 6, crushing shell 7, solar panels 11, No.1 column 12, Boiler pressure control room 13 and controller, on the one hand, utilize the sun
Energy plate 11 absorbs solar energy, and the rotational power as clockwise and anticlockwise motor, avoids increasing additional electric power source, mitigates heating
The manufacturing cost of furnace；Meanwhile by the mutual cooperation between clockwise and anticlockwise motor and No.1 rope 24, so that spiral coil 6 carries out accordingly
Rotation, the heat of straw burning carries out thermally equivalent to the air in spiral coil 6, to improve drying effect；It is another
Aspect, by the rotation of cam 23, two sliding blocks 35 carry out discontinuity sliding to two sides, so that the No.1 bar 31, two being hinged
Number bar 32 and No. three bars 33 carry out fluctuating swing, increase air flowing in cabinet 1, and telescopic rod 34, No.1 crushing cutter 41 and two
Mutual cooperation between number crushing cutter 42 carries out shearing crushing to stalk, increases straw burning area；Meanwhile No.1 bar 31, rigidity
Mutual cooperation between rope 55, arc-shaped plate 53 and snap-gauge 52 accelerates straw burning so that the oxygen in No.1 region 511 exposes,
To improve straw burning effect.
Firstly, by stalk from being put into from feed pipe in cabinet 1, at this point, driving clockwise and anticlockwise motor, clockwise and anticlockwise motor drive
Cam 23 and Bidirectional-screw 22 rotate clockwise；In clockwise and anticlockwise motor rotates clockwise, at clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft one
Number rope 24 tenses, and the No.1 rope 24 at spiral coil 6 unclamps, so that spiral coil 6 rotates counterclockwise；Turn clockwise in cam 23
In dynamic, when 23 farthest point of cam is contacted with left slider 35, cam 23 pushes left slider 35 to close to 1 side wall side of cabinet
Movement, right side sliding block 35 are moved to far from 1 side wall side of cabinet, when two sliding blocks 35 carry out the movement in opposite direction, so that
31, No. two bars 32 of No.1 bar and No. three bars 33 carry out fluctuating swing, accelerate the air flowing in cabinet 1, to 23 farthest point of cam
When contacting with right side sliding block 35, left slider 35 resets under the action of the spring；Meanwhile opposite direction movement is carried out in two sliding blocks 35
In, two No. two bars 32 carry out opposite swing, since two No. two bars 32 are hinged by telescopic rod 34 and No. two crushing cutters 42, and one
Number crushing cutter 41 is connected in change, so that two No. two crushing cutters 42 carry out the movement in opposite directions, two No. two crushing cutters 42
Cooperate with two No.1 crushing cutters 41, shearing crushing is carried out to stalk, reduces the diameter size of stalk；In the up time of Bidirectional-screw 22
In needle rotation, fixed disk 51 and crushing shell 7 carry out relative motion, are crushed in the rotation of crushing shell 7 to stalk, and increase cabinet
Air flows in 1, since No.1 bar 31 55 is connected on mounting blocks 54 by rigidity rope, when mounting blocks 54 are from a of arc groove 531
When place moves at the b of arc groove 531, it is driven in the reverse direction clockwise and anticlockwise motor, the No.1 rope 24 at clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft unclamps,
No.1 rope 24 at spiral coil 6 tenses, and spiral coil 6 rotates clockwise, and crushing shell 7 and fixed disk 51 are carried out in opposite directions
Movement, 55 pulling snap-gauge 52 of rigidity rope are moved to close to 1 side wall side of cabinet, and No.1 hole 521 is connected to solarization air cap 512, No.1
Oxygen in region 511 exposes, and accelerates the burning of stalk, to improve straw burning efficiency；When mounting blocks 54 are from arc groove 531
B at when moving at a of arc groove 531, be driven in the reverse direction clockwise and anticlockwise motor again, snap-gauge 52 resets under the action of the spring,
No.1 hole 521 is not connected to solarization air cap 512；Pass through swing unit 3, cam 23, aeration unit 5, crushing shell 7 and fragmentation cell 4
Between mutual cooperation so that the stalk full combustion in cabinet 1, the even heat that straw burning generates is in spiral coil 6
Air is heated, and the ash and flue gas that straw burning generates are discharged from outlet flue and dust mouth respectively.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the No.1 crushing cutter 41 is by crushing plate 411, blade 412 and double end gas
Cylinder 413 forms；It is symmetrically arranged with No.1 slot on the crushing plate 411, and is equipped with connectivity slot at two No.1 slots；412, the blade
It is connected in and is crushed on plate 411 at No.1 slot and through spring；The double end cylinder 413 is located at connectivity slot and is connected in connection
In groove sidewall, 413 both ends of double end cylinder are respectively fixedly connected on blade 412, by transferring to the flexible gas generated of telescopic rod 34
Double end cylinder 413, control blade 412 stretches, and protects to blade 412.The present invention is by No.1 crushing cutter 41 by crushing
Plate 411, blade 412 and double end cylinder 413 form；On the one hand, the flexible middle pneumatic power source generated of telescopic rod 34 is transferred to double
Head cylinder 413, avoids the loss of pneumatic power source, to improve the utilization rate of resource；On the other hand, pass through double end cylinder
413 control blades 412 stretch, when No.1 crushing cutter 41 and No. two cooperations of crushing cutters 42 carry out shearing-crushing, double end cylinder
413 release the side blade 412 for cooperating shearing-crushing, and a side blade 412 of unmated shearing-crushing withdraws No.1 slot
In, the damage of blade 412 is avoided, to improve the service life of blade 412.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the spiral coil 6 divides for inner tube 61 and outer tube 62, and inner tube 61 and outer
No.1 channel 63 is formed between pipe 62,62 side of outer tube is equipped with outlet, and 62 other side of outer tube is equipped with circular trough, and symmetrical at circular trough
Equipped with high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bag 64；Connecting tube 14 is equipped at the outlet flue, 14 one end of connecting tube is connected to outlet flue, connecting tube
14 other ends are located at circular trough and contact with two high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bags 64, the cigarette for being generated straw burning by connecting tube 14
Gas is passed through No.1 channel 63, heats to the air in spiral coil 6.The present invention is by dividing spiral coil 6 for inner tube 61
With outer tube 62, and between inner tube 61 and outer tube 62 formed No.1 channel 63, on the one hand, since the flue gas generated after straw burning has
Flue gas is passed into No.1 channel 63, using the waste heat of flue gas to spiral coil 6 by certain heat by connecting tube 14 at this time
In air heated so that the air rapidly pre-warming in spiral coil 6, to improve drying efficiency；On the other hand, lead to
Setting high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bag 64 is crossed, circular trough is sealed, so that flue gas is passed at No.1 channel 63, avoids flue gas
Loss；Meanwhile when the rotation of spiral coil 6, the frictional force between circular trough and connecting tube 14 is slowed down, 14 end of connecting tube is avoided
Damage, and when high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bag 64 is squeezed, can generate pneumatic power source, and be utilized again to pneumatic power source,
To improve the utilization rate of resource.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the No.1 column 12 is No.1 cylinder, by by high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bag
64 gases for being squeezed generation transfer to No.1 column 12, control the angle of solar panels 11, increase solar panels 11 and absorb solar energy.
The present invention carries out benefit by the way that No.1 column 12 is set as No.1 cylinder, and by the be squeezed gas of generation of high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bag 64
With by the angle of conveying gas control solar panels 11, according to the point of vertical of sunlight, so that solar panels 11 fully absorb
Solar energy, to improve the utilization rate of solar energy.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the cross sectional shape of the cam 23 is plum blossom-shaped, passes through the convex of plum blossom-shaped
Wheel 23, so that two sliding blocks 35 are identical to the amplitude moved close to 1 side of cabinet.The present invention is by being set as plum for the section of cam 23
It is flower-shaped, with the rotation of plum blossom-shaped cam 23, so that the amplitude of two sliding block 35 to two Slideslips is identical, two sliding blocks 35 is avoided to slide
Speed is different, influences the burning of stalk, to improve the efficiency of combustion of stalk.
It is equipped with cleaning block 36 as one embodiment of the present invention, at the top of the sliding block 35, clears up the section shape of block 36
Shape is to be made of 361, No. two straight lines 362 of No.1 straight line and symmetrically arranged No.1 arc 363；The No.1 straight line 361 and No. two
Straight line 362 is oppositely arranged；Described 363 one end of No.1 arc is connect with No.1 straight line 361,363 other end of No.1 arc and No. two straight lines
The cleaning of straw ash is accelerated in 362 connections by the cleaning block 36 of setting.The present invention clears up block 36 by setting cleaning block 36
Cross sectional shape be made of 361, No. two straight lines 362 of No.1 straight line and symmetrically arranged No.1 arc 363, pass through symmetrically arranged one
Number arc 363 drives in the cleaning sliding of block 36 in sliding block 35, and the dust that straw burning is generated by cleaning block 36 is from ash hole row
Out, increase straw burning space, to improve straw burning efficiency.
When work, firstly, by stalk from being put into from feed pipe in cabinet 1, at this point, driving clockwise and anticlockwise motor, positive and negative rotation
Motor band moving cam 23 and Bidirectional-screw 22 rotate clockwise；In clockwise and anticlockwise motor rotates clockwise, clockwise and anticlockwise motor output
No.1 rope 24 at axis tenses, and the No.1 rope 24 at spiral coil 6 unclamps, so that spiral coil 6 rotates counterclockwise；In cam 23
In rotating clockwise, when 23 farthest point of cam is contacted with left slider 35, cam 23 pushes left slider 35 to close to cabinet 1
The movement of side wall side, right side sliding block 35 are moved to far from 1 side wall side of cabinet, carry out the movement in opposite direction in two sliding blocks 35
When, so that 31, No. two bars 32 of No.1 bar and No. three bars 33 carry out fluctuating swing, accelerate the air flowing in cabinet 1, to cam 23
When farthest point and right side sliding block 35 contact, left slider 35 resets under the action of the spring；Meanwhile phase negative side is carried out in two sliding blocks 35
Into movement, two No. two bars 32 carry out opposite swing, since two No. two bars 32 are cut with scissors by telescopic rod 34 and No. two crushing cutters 42
It connects, and No.1 crushing cutter 41 is connected in change, so that two No. two crushing cutters 42 carry out the movement in opposite direction, two No. two broken
Broken knife 42 and two No.1 crushing cutters 41 cooperate, and carry out shearing crushing to stalk, reduce the diameter size of stalk；In Bidirectional-screw 22
Rotate clockwise, fixed disk 51 and crushing shell 7 carry out relative motion, are crushed in the rotation of crushing shell 7 to stalk, and add
Air flowing in big cabinet 1, since No.1 bar 31 is connected on mounting blocks 54 by rigidity rope 55, when mounting blocks 54 are from arc groove
When moved at the b of arc groove 531 at 531 a, it is driven in the reverse direction clockwise and anticlockwise motor, the No.1 rope at clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft
24 unclamp, and the No.1 rope 24 at spiral coil 6 tenses, and spiral coil 6 rotates clockwise, and makes crushing shell 7 and fixed disk 51
It is moved toward one another, 55 pulling snap-gauge 52 of rigidity rope is moved to close to 1 side wall side of cabinet, and No.1 hole 521 and solarization air cap 512 connect
Logical, the oxygen in No.1 region 511 exposes, and accelerates the burning of stalk, to improve straw burning efficiency；When mounting blocks 54 are from arc
When moved at a of arc groove 531 at the b of shape slot 531, it is driven in the reverse direction clockwise and anticlockwise motor, effect of the snap-gauge 52 in spring again
Lower reset, No.1 hole 521 are not connected to solarization air cap 512；By swing unit 3, cam 23, aeration unit 5, crushing shell 7 and break
Mutual cooperation between broken unit 4, so that the stalk full combustion in cabinet 1, the even heat that straw burning generates is to helical disk
Air in pipe 6 is heated, and the ash that straw burning generates is discharged by cleaning block 36 from dust mouth, the cigarette that straw burning generates
Gas is passed at No.1 channel 63 by connecting tube 14, is heated using the waste heat of flue gas to the air in spiral coil 6, to
Flue gas at No.1 channel 63 completely by when be then exhausted from.
Above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up, down is mark according to personage's observation visual angle on the basis of Fig. 1 in Figure of description
Standard, device surface are defined as a left side on the left of observer to before being defined as on one side of observer, and so on.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as protecting the present invention
The limitation of range.
Finally it is noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations.To the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, those skilled in the art should understand that: it is still
It is possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is equally replaced
It changes；And these are modified or replaceed, the essence for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
Mind and range.Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts,
It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy, including cabinet (1)；It is characterized by also including driving unit (2),
Swing unit (3), fragmentation cell (4), aeration unit (5), spiral coil (6), crushing shell (7), solar panels (11), No.1 column
(12), Boiler pressure control room (13) and controller；The controller is used to control the work of heating furnace；Cabinet (1) side wall is set
There is feed pipe, and be symmetrically arranged with ash hole, outlet flue is equipped at the top of cabinet (1)；The solar panels (11) are arc panel, and logical
It crosses No.1 column (12) to be connected at the top of cabinet (1), solar panels (11) are equipped with several through-holes, and solar panels (11) absorb too
Sun can provide power for driving unit (2)；The spiral coil (6) is located in cabinet (1) and cabinet (1) is stretched out outside in both ends, spiral shell
The contact position of capstan pipe (6) and cabinet (1) is rotatablely installed by bearing, and spiral coil (6) one end is as air intlet end, spiral
Coil pipe (6) other end and Boiler pressure control room (13) are rotatablely connected, and Boiler pressure control room (13) are connected in cabinet (1) outer wall by bracket
On, Boiler pressure control room (13) are used to control the air input at air intlet end；The driving unit (2) is mounted on cabinet (1) bottom
Portion, driving unit (2) include clockwise and anticlockwise motor, turntable (21), Bidirectional-screw (22), cam (23) and No.1 rope (24)；It is described
Bidirectional-screw (22) is rotatablely connected by bearing and clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft, and clockwise and anticlockwise motor is connected on cabinet (1) bottom plate；
The quantity of the turntable (21) is two, wherein a turntable (21) is set on clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft outer ring, another turntable
(21) it is set on spiral coil (6) outer ring；No.1 rope (24) both ends are respectively wound around on turntable (21), and pass through pulley
Transition, pulley are connected on cabinet (1) side wall by fixed link；Pass through the phase interworking between clockwise and anticlockwise motor and No.1 rope (24)
It closes, realizes the rotation of spiral coil (6)；The cam (23) is set on clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft；The swing unit (3)
It is symmetrical arranged along clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and swing unit (3) is mounted on cabinet (1) side wall, swing unit (3) includes No.1 bar
(31), No. two bars (32), No. three bars (33), telescopic rod (34) and sliding block (35)；Described No.1 bar (31) one end is hinged on cabinet
(1) on side wall, No.1 bar (31) other end and No. two bars (32) are hinged；Described No. three bars (33) one end is hinged on sliding block (35)
On, hingedly, and No. two bars (32) are connected in by spring respectively with sliding block (35) for No. three bar (33) other ends and No. two bars (32)
On cabinet (1) side wall, sliding block (35) and cam (23) are in same level；Described telescopic rod (34) one end is hinged on No. two bars
(32) on, telescopic rod (34) other end is hinged on fragmentation cell (4)；It is rotated by cam (23), two sliding blocks (35) discontinuity
To moving close to cabinet (1) side wall side so that No.1 bar (31), No. two bars (32) and No. three bars (33) carry out fluctuating pendulum
It is dynamic, accelerate stalk fuel burning；The fragmentation cell (4) is mounted on clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft by change, fragmentation cell
It (4) include No.1 crushing cutter (41) and No. two crushing cutters (42)；The knot of the No.1 crushing cutter (41) and No. two crushing cutters (42)
Structure is identical and quantity is two, and No.1 crushing cutter (41) and No. two crushing cutters (42) are symmetrical arranged and are circumferentially distributed, No.1
Crushing cutter (41) is connected in change, and No. two crushing cutter (42) one end are rotatably installed in change, and No. two crushing cutters (42) are another
End is hinged on No. two bars (32) by telescopic rod (34), by the mutual cooperation between No. two bars (32) and telescopic rod (34), is made
No. two crushing cutters (42) are obtained to be rotated and No.1 crushing cutter (41) is cooperated to carry out shearing crushing to stalk；The crushing shell (7)
Quantity be four and to be circumferentially distributed, crushing shell (7) one end is taper, and crushing shell (7) other end is connected on rotating disc, is rotated
Disk is set on Bidirectional-screw (22) by feed screw nut；The aeration unit (5) includes fixed disk (51), snap-gauge (52), circle
Arc panel (53), mounting blocks (54) and rigidity rope (55)；The fixed disk (51) is set in Bidirectional-screw by feed screw nut
(22) it on, is symmetrically arranged in fixed disk (51) No.1 region (511), oxygen, and fixed disk (51) is filled in No.1 region (511)
On be uniformly provided with one group of solarization air cap (512), solarization air cap is equipped with check valve on (512)；The snap-gauge (52) is U-board and symmetrical
Setting, snap-gauge (52) is equipped with No.1 hole (521), and snap-gauge (52) one end is connected in the groove on fixed disk (51) by spring
In, snap-gauge (52) other end and arc-shaped plate (53) are connected, snap-gauge (52) in the initial state, solarization air cap (512) and No.1 hole
(521) it is not connected to；Arc groove (531) on the arc-shaped plate (53)；The mounting blocks (54) sliding in arc groove (531)；
The rigidity rope (55) one end is connected on mounting blocks (54), and rigidity rope (55) other end is connected on No.1 bar (31), is passed through
No.1 bar (31), rigidity rope (55), the mutual cooperation between mounting blocks (54) and arc-shaped plate (53), pulling snap-gauge (52) is to close
The movement of cabinet (1) side wall side exposes oxygen so that solarization air cap (512) is connected to No.1 hole (521), accelerates straw burning.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 is broken
Knife (41) is made of crushing plate (411), blade (412) and double end cylinder (413)；One is symmetrically arranged on the crushing plate (411)
Number slot, and connectivity slot is equipped at two No.1 slots；The blade (412) is located at No.1 slot and is connected in crushing plate by spring
(411) on；The double end cylinder (413) is located at connectivity slot and is connected in connection groove sidewall, double end cylinder (413) both ends point
It is not connected on blade (412), by transferring to double end cylinder (413) telescopic rod (34) flexible gas generated, controls blade
(412) flexible, and blade (412) is protected.
3. a kind of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral coil
(6) it is divided into inner tube (61) and outer tube (62), and forms No.1 channel (63) between inner tube (61) and outer tube (62), outer tube (62) side
Equipped with outlet, outer tube (62) other side is equipped with circular trough, and high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bag (64) are symmetrically arranged at circular trough；It is described go out
Connecting tube (14) are equipped at mouth, connecting tube (14) one end is connected to outlet flue, and connecting tube (14) other end is located at circular trough
And contacted with two high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bags (64), the flue gas that straw burning generates is passed through by No.1 channel by connecting tube (14)
(63), the air in spiral coil (6) is heated.
4. a kind of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 column
It (12) is No.1 cylinder, by transferring to No.1 column (12) the be squeezed gas of generation of high-temperature resistant ring-shaped air bag (64), control is too
The angle of positive energy plate (11) increases solar panels (11) and absorbs solar energy.
5. a kind of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cam (23)
Cross sectional shape be plum blossom-shaped, by the cam (23) of plum blossom-shaped, so that two sliding blocks (35) are moved to close to cabinet (1) side
Amplitude is identical.
6. a kind of environment-friendly type heating furnace based on solar energy according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sliding block (35)
Top be equipped with cleaning block (36), cleaning block (36) cross sectional shape be by No.1 straight line (361), No. two straight lines (362) and symmetrically
The No.1 arc (363) of setting forms；The No.1 straight line (361) and No. two straight lines (362) are oppositely arranged；The No.1 arc
(363) one end is connect with No.1 straight line (361), and No.1 arc (363) other end is connect with No. two straight lines (362), passes through setting
Clear up the cleaning that block (36) accelerate straw ash.
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| CN201910040530.1A CN109751591B (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | Environment-friendly heating furnace based on solar energy |
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| CN111678142A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-18 | 南京浩睿达环保科技有限公司 | A burn burning furnace for straw |
| CN115789627A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-14 | 江苏海洋大学 | High-efficient burning tail gas processing apparatus of biomass energy |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109751591B (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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