CN109750809A - A kind of solar panels plane decoration integral structure for exterior walls of buildings - Google Patents
A kind of solar panels plane decoration integral structure for exterior walls of buildings Download PDFInfo
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- CN109750809A CN109750809A CN201711085819.2A CN201711085819A CN109750809A CN 109750809 A CN109750809 A CN 109750809A CN 201711085819 A CN201711085819 A CN 201711085819A CN 109750809 A CN109750809 A CN 109750809A
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- solar panels
- metope
- slot
- substrate
- buildings
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- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011797 cavity material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to building fields, and in particular to a kind of solar panels plane decoration integral structure for exterior walls of buildings, including vertical fastener and lateral fastener；Vertical fastener includes substrate one parallel and spaced apart with metope, and substrate one is equipped with notch and is parallel to the upward receipts side slot and downward card slot of metope；Lateral fastener includes substrate two parallel and spaced apart with metope, and substrate two is equipped with notch and is parallel to slot of the metope to two sides；Solar panels are connected and fixed on metope by the cooperation of vertical fastener and lateral fastener, solar panels can be placed freely and its attached route is arranged in its cavity between metope, and solar panel front is neatly orderly；The adjacent and/or arranged for interval with decorative panel does not influence decorative effect and the sunlight being irradiated on metope is made full use of to carry out photovoltaic power generation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building fields, and in particular to a kind of solar panels plane decoration integration for exterior walls of buildings
Structure.
Background technique
Currently, the technology of solar power generation is quickly grown, technology also reaches its maturity, but the solar energy power generating in China
The ratio that amount accounts for total electricity consumption is still very low, and applied solar energy plate carries out power generation proportion more especially on building
Low, one of reason is exactly that current building site area is limited, for applying the sun on building in traditional technology
It can be based on plate be generated electricity and is also confined to be installed with roof.
For it is some by exterior walls of buildings region setting solar panels in the way of, such as application No. is
The patent of invention of " CN201520207967.7 ", entitled " modular solar power exterior wall finish plate ", too by film
Positive energy plate is combined with complex shingle panel, can not only be used for the exterior wall finish plate of building, and can pass through adjust automatically light thin film
The rotational angle of solar panels, adjustment, amendment solar irradiation are mapped to the angle of solar panels, improve incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency.Simultaneously
By plate modularized design, installation, the maintenance efficiency of plate are improved, but such solar exposed wall facing plate needs list
Solely carry out processing and fabricating, then installation be fixed to metope on, it is not high to the area utilization of metope and production, installation cost compared with
It is high.
For another example application No. is " CN201420730300.0 ", entitled " a kind of vertical fasteners of portable solar panels installation "
Patent of invention, installation is fixed by frid in solar panels, but the components that the program is related to are excessive, installation operation
It is excessively complicated, it is unfavorable for carrying out in the construction site of such a high risk of external wall.
In the prior art, it is also necessary to which decorative heat preservation processing, usually used decorative heat preservation one are carried out to the exterior wall of building
Body plate needs to be cut at the construction field (site), wastes larger, and it is relatively complicated to construct, due to decorative heat preservation integrated board and wall it
Between docile it is not close, there are cold-heat bridge, heat insulation effect is bad.It takes into account decorative heat preservation for this purpose, providing one kind and facilitates solar energy
The technical issues of integrated structure system of plate installation becomes those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of solar panels plane decorations for exterior walls of buildings
Integral structure, the installation for quickly and easily carrying out solar panels and decorative panel are fixed.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme: a kind of for exterior walls of buildings
Solar panels plane decoration integral structure, including the vertical fastener and lateral fastener being fixedly connected with metope；Described is vertical
Fastener includes substrate one parallel and spaced apart with metope, substrate one be equipped with notch be parallel to the upward receipts side slot of metope and
Downward card slot；The lateral fastener includes substrate two parallel and spaced apart with metope, and substrate two is flat equipped with notch
Row is in metope to the slot of two sides；The lower edges of boards for receiving side slot clamping decorative panel or solar panels, the card slot clamping
The upper edges of boards of decorative panel or solar panels, the side of the slot card tipping plaque or solar panels；
Silica gel pad is filled between solar panels and receipts side slot, card slot and the cell wall of slot, decorative panel and metope enclose
At cavity in be filled with insulating layer, the decorative panel it is adjacent with solar panels or be spaced be arranged on exterior walls of buildings.
Preferably, in the present invention, installation is reserved between the groove bottom and decorative panel of card slot or the upper edges of boards of solar panels
Spacing；
Clipping room is reserved between the groove bottom and decorative panel or the side of solar panels of a side slot on lateral fastener
Away from.
Preferably, the substrate one is bending, the receipts side slot and card slot common groove bottom and is interior with substrate one
Cell wall is set to the outside of substrate one.
Preferably, the substrate two is bending, the slot common groove bottom of two sides is directed toward on lateral fastener and with substrate
Two are set to the outside of substrate two for internal groove side wall.
Preferably, the groove bottom for receiving side slot, card slot and slot for being connected with solar panels and adjacent cell wall notch are for holding
Receive silica gel pad.
Preferably, substrate one, two is extended with connecting plate to side where metope, and the connecting plate is equipped with along plate length direction
It is fixed to wear fixed for fixed angle-style block on the item row hole of arrangement and metope.
Compared with prior art, provided by the present invention for the decoration integrated structure of the solar plane of exterior walls of buildings,
Solar panels are connected and fixed on metope by the cooperation of vertical fastener and lateral fastener, solar panels can freely place and its is attached
Belong to line arrangement in its cavity between metope, solar panel front is neatly orderly；With decorative panel arranged for interval, not shadow
It rings decorative effect and the sunlight being irradiated on metope is made full use of to carry out photovoltaic power generation；
In addition, by thermal insulation material is perfused between decorative panel and metope, it is ensured that docile is close between insulating layer and metope,
Prevent the bad defect of heat insulation effect caused by cold-heat bridge.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1,2,3 are the vertical section view of the decoration integrated structure of solar plane provided by the present invention for exterior walls of buildings
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the decoration integrated structure transverse sectional view of solar plane provided by the present invention for exterior walls of buildings；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of vertical fastener；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of lateral fastener；
Figure label explanation: A- metope, 1- decorative panel, 2- solar panels, 3- silica gel pad, 4- insulating layer, 10- are vertically detained
Part, 11- substrate one, 12- receive side slot, 13- card slot, 20- transverse direction fastener, 21- substrate two, 22- slot, 30- connecting plate, 31- item
Row hole, 40- angle-style block, 50- rock wool heat-preservation item.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is furture elucidated.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,4, the present invention provides a kind of solar panels plane decoration integrations for exterior walls of buildings
Structure,
Including the vertical fastener 10 and lateral fastener 20 being fixedly connected with metope A；The vertical fastener 10 includes and wall
Face is parallel and spaced apart substrate 1, and substrate 1 is equipped with notch and is parallel to the upward receipts side slot 12 of metope A and downwards
Card slot 13；The lateral fastener 20 includes substrate 2 21 parallel and spaced apart with metope, and substrate 2 21 is equipped with slot
Mouth is parallel to slot 22 of the metope A to two sides；
The lower edges of boards received side slot 12 and be clamped decorative panel 1 or solar panels 2, the card slot 13 are clamped decorative panel 1
Or the upper edges of boards of solar panels 2, the slot 22 are clamped the side of decorative panel 1 or solar panels 2；
Solar panels 2 and receive and be filled with silica gel pad 3 between side slot 12, card slot 13 and the cell wall of slot 22, decorative panel 1 with
Insulating layer 4, the decorative panel 1 and the interval of solar panels 2 and/or adjacent arrangement are filled in the cavity that metope A is enclosed
On exterior walls of buildings.
The present invention does not do special requirement to the installation site of the decorative panel 1 and solar panels 2, can be according to specific
The size of wall A area and the size of solar panels 2 carry out adjustment appropriate, the decorative panel 1 and solar panels 2 can be with
It is adjacent or interval to be arranged on wall, it is subject to and makes full use of illumination and be easy to arrangement.
In specific mounting means, first vertical fastener 10 and lateral fastener 20 are fixedly installed on metope A, then installed
Decorative panel 1 and using rock-wool heat insulation plate 50 by between decorative panel 1 and metope A lower end and the right and left enclosing formed opening upwards
Cavity, it is all to pass through angle-style that the rock-wool heat insulation plate 50 and vertical fastener 10 and the lateral mounting means of fastener 20 are consistent
Block 40 is fixedly connected with metope A；The amount of required thermal insulation material is prepared according to the size of cavity, and heat preservation is perfused in Xiang Shangshu cavity
Material is clamped solar panels 2, between vacant vertical fastener 10 after thermal insulation material solidification to form whole plane
Decoration integrated structure.
Further, as shown in figure 3, in the present invention, for the metope of illumination abundance, can also all carry out solar energy
The the connecting and fixing of plate 2 and only carry out decorative panel 1 in marginal position and connecting and fixing.Specifically, directly by vertical 10 He of fastener
Lateral fastener 20 carries out the wiring of solar panels 2 and connects and fixes after being fixedly mounted.The line arrangement of solar panels 2 is complete
It is placed in its cavity between metope, solar panel front is neatly orderly, convenient for sufficiently receiving illumination.
Integrated mounting structure provided by the invention, without carrying out on metope, base is pre-buried, welding keel are levelling, fastener
The snapping of solar panels 2 and decorative panel 1 is directly carried out after installation, which can easily be dismantled, and be facilitated
Breakdown maintenance.
Further, it in the present invention, is reserved between the groove bottom and decorative panel 1 of card slot 13 or the upper edges of boards of solar panels 2
Have clipping room away from；It is reserved between the groove bottom and decorative panel 1 or the side of solar panels 2 of a side slot 22 on lateral fastener 20
Have clipping room away from.Specific snap fit are as follows: plant the upper edges of boards of decorative panel 1 or solar panels 2 into card slot 13 and upward
Push so that the lower edges of boards of decorative panel 1 or solar panels 2 cross receive side slot 12 external groove sidevall, then put down decorative panel 1 and the sun
Clamping installation can be completed in energy plate 2；Meanwhile after subsequent solar panels 2 break down, disassembly is facilitated.
According to the present invention, the receipts side slot 12 and 13 common groove bottom of card slot and with substrate 1 be internal groove side wall be set to substrate
One 11 outside；It is directed toward the 22 common groove bottom of slot of two sides on lateral fastener 20 and is that internal groove side wall is set to substrate two with substrate 2 21
21 outside.In this way, realizing the clamping of continuously mating formation of decorative panel 1 and solar panels 2, whole cover is formed on exterior walls of buildings
The integral structure of lid.Preferably, as shown in Figure 5,6, the substrate 1 and substrate 2 21 are bending, for being clamped dress
The external groove sidevall flush of the card slot 13 of the external groove sidevall and clamping solar panels 2 of the receipts side slot 12 of plaque 1, and internal groove side wall sequence,
The groove width for receiving side slot 12 is less than the groove width of card slot 13, in this way, advantageously reducing vertical fastener 10 using relatively thin decorative panel 1
Load, improve the reliability of the integral structure, in addition, though clamping be different-thickness decorative panel 1 and solar panels
2, it can still keep the smooth of outer surface.
Further, according to the present invention, it is connected with the groove bottom for receiving side slot 12, card slot 13 and slot 22 of solar panels 2
And adjacent cell wall notch is for accommodating silica gel pad 3, the effect of silica gel pad 3 be to prevent the glass surface of solar panels 2 by
It squeezes, therefore, the notch at the groove bottom and adjacent cell wall for receiving side slot 12, card slot 13 and slot 22 prevents solar panels 2 from squeezing
It presses through tight
Further, according to the present invention, side where substrate one, 2 11,21 to metope A is extended with connecting plate 30, described
Connecting plate 30 is worn fixed equipped with fixed angle-style block 40 along the item row hole 31 and metope A that plate length direction is arranged and is determined.
The setting in item row hole 31 can adjust the spacing of the substrate 1 or substrate 2 21 and metope A according to demand,
Particularly, the area according to locating for building, appropriateness adjusts the spacing of adjacent vertical fastener 10 and metope A, so that solar energy
Shape is at a certain angle to obtain more sufficient illumination between plate 2 and metope.
Provided by the present invention for the decoration integrated structure of solar plane of exterior walls of buildings, in decorative heat preservation system structure
Solar panel is used while building, and makes full use of the region of exterior walls of buildings to carry out optical energy power, has great importance.
Basic principles and main features and the features of the present invention of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement is both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The scope of protection of present invention is by appended claims
And its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of solar panels plane decoration integral structure for exterior walls of buildings, it is characterised in that: including with metope (A)
The vertical fastener (10) being fixedly connected and lateral fastener (20)；The vertical fastener (10) includes parallel with metope and interval cloth
The substrate one (11) set, substrate one (11) are equipped with notch and are parallel to the upward receipts side slot (12) and downward card slot of metope (A)
(13)；The lateral fastener (20) includes substrate two (21) parallel and spaced apart with metope, and substrate two (21) is equipped with
Notch is parallel to slot (22) of the metope (A) to two sides；Receipts side slot (12) clamping decorative panel (1) or solar panels (2)
Lower edges of boards, the card slot (13) is clamped the upper edges of boards of decorative panel (1) or solar panels (2), the slot (22) clamping
The side of decorative panel (1) or solar panels (2)；
Silica gel pad (3) are filled between solar panels (2) and receipts side slot (12), card slot (13) and the cell wall of slot (22), dress
Filled with insulating layer (4) in the cavity that plaque (1) and metope (A) are enclosed, between the decorative panel (1) and solar panels (2)
Every and/or adjacent be arranged on exterior walls of buildings.
2. the solar panels plane decoration integral structure according to claim 1 for exterior walls of buildings, feature exist
In: be reserved between the groove bottom and decorative panel (1) of card slot (13) or the upper edges of boards of solar panels (2) clipping room away from；
It is pre- between the groove bottom and decorative panel (1) of a side slot (22) on lateral fastener (20) or the side of solar panels (2)
There are clipping room away from.
3. the solar panels plane decoration integral structure according to claim 1 for exterior walls of buildings, feature exist
In: the substrate one (11) is for bending, the receipts side slot (12) and card slot (13) common groove bottom and with substrate one (11)
The outside of substrate one (11) is set to for internal groove side wall.
4. the solar panels plane decoration integral structure according to claim 1 for exterior walls of buildings, feature exist
In: the substrate two (21) is bending, slot (22) the common groove bottom of two sides is directed toward on lateral fastener (20) and with substrate
Two (21) are the outside that internal groove side wall is set to substrate two (21).
5. the solar panels plane decoration integral structure according to claim 1 for exterior walls of buildings, feature exist
In: it is connected with the receipts side slot (12) of solar panels (2), the groove bottom and adjacent cell wall notch confession of card slot (13) and slot (22)
It accommodates silica gel pad (3).
6. the solar panels plane decoration integral structure according to claim 1 for exterior walls of buildings, feature exist
In: substrate one, two (11,21) is extended with connecting plate (30) to side where metope (A), and the connecting plate (30) is equipped with along plate
Fixed is worn with angle-style block (40) fixed on metope (A) and is determined in the item row hole (31) of length direction arrangement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711085819.2A CN109750809A (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of solar panels plane decoration integral structure for exterior walls of buildings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711085819.2A CN109750809A (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of solar panels plane decoration integral structure for exterior walls of buildings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109750809A true CN109750809A (en) | 2019-05-14 |
Family
ID=66400041
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711085819.2A Withdrawn CN109750809A (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of solar panels plane decoration integral structure for exterior walls of buildings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109750809A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115142632A (en) * | 2022-08-06 | 2022-10-04 | 张桂萍 | Photoelectric heat-preservation and decoration integrated board with adjustable concatenation |
-
2017
- 2017-11-07 CN CN201711085819.2A patent/CN109750809A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115142632A (en) * | 2022-08-06 | 2022-10-04 | 张桂萍 | Photoelectric heat-preservation and decoration integrated board with adjustable concatenation |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20191119 Address after: Room 2316, floor 3, Hongmao business building, No.8, Hongjunying East Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100107 Applicant after: Louliwai (Beijing) new material technology development Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 175 Shuangfeng Avenue Shuangfeng Industrial District of Hefei City, Anhui province 231131 Applicant before: Zhou Songgui |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: Room 2316, 3 / F, Hongmao business building, a 8, Hongjunying East Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100107 Applicant after: Louliwai hard core technology (Beijing) Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 2316, 3 / F, Hongmao business building, a 8, Hongjunying East Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100107 Applicant before: Louliwai (Beijing) new material technology development Co.,Ltd. |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190514 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |