CN109750593A - A kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway - Google Patents
A kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109750593A CN109750593A CN201910101657.XA CN201910101657A CN109750593A CN 109750593 A CN109750593 A CN 109750593A CN 201910101657 A CN201910101657 A CN 201910101657A CN 109750593 A CN109750593 A CN 109750593A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plank
- permeable
- keel
- surface layer
- support column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footways, comprising: plank road plank, keel and support column；The upper surface of plank road plank is provided with permeable surface layer, and permeable surface layer includes fine sand and flexible adhesives, is bonded between fine sand by flexible adhesives, is provided with hole between fine sand；Plank road plank and the joint face of permeable surface layer are provided with catch basin, and catch basin is located at the middle position of plank road plank；The first aqueduct is provided in plank road plank, the first aqueduct is connected to catch basin；Keel are symmetricly set on the lower section of plank road plank, and keel are connected to the first aqueduct；The lower section of keel is arranged in support column, and vertical the second aqueduct for running through support column is provided in support column；The surface of keel and support column is provided with erosion resistant coating.By the above-mentioned means, the present invention effectively can carry out infiltration collection to the rainwater for flowing through wooden footway surface, improves the wet and slippery perishable situation in wooden footway surface, extend the service life of wooden footway.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plank road technical fields, more particularly to a kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway.
Background technique
" plank road " is also known as the road at " stack pavilion ", this is a big invention on ancient times traffic history.People are in order to current in deep mountain valleys
Road, and it is flat without hindrance, the hole of some prismatics is just dug with implements on the cliffs and precipices of river water isolation, plugs stone in hole
Stake or timber.Horizontal boarding or slabstone above with pedestrian and can be open to traffic, this is just plank road.These timbers and plank in order to prevent
It is caught in the rain and becomes rotten and rotten, and on the top of plank road build up room pavilion (also known as Lang Ting) here it is pavilions, also known as stack pavilion.Mutually coherent title
It exhales, is just the road Zhan Gezhi, referred to as plank road.Plank road original refers to a kind of road built along overhanging cliff, also known as Ge Dao, Fu Dao, in
Overhead channel is also referred to as plank road between state's ancient times high building.
The present meaning of plank road shows the outstanding skill for adapting to sufficiently complex orographic condition than wide in road construction work
Art ability is especially known as the wooden stack such as the wooden road of the stair shape in gardens rich in temperament and interest in the more of real estate industry
Road.However, since wooden footway is chronically in outdoor outdoor environment, can expose to wind and rain in use because of solarization etc. to wood
Plank road causes to corrode rotten damage, reduces the service life of wooden footway, it is often necessary to repair, considerably increase the cost of maintenance.
Summary of the invention
It, can be effectively to flowing through wood the invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway
The rainwater on plank road surface carries out infiltration collection, improves the wet and slippery perishable situation in wooden footway surface, extends the service life of wooden footway.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway, comprising: plank road plank, keel and support column；
The upper surface of the plank road plank is provided with permeable surface layer, and the permeable surface layer includes fine sand and flexible adhesives,
It is bonded between the fine sand by flexible adhesives, is provided with hole between the fine sand；
The plank road plank and the joint face of permeable surface layer are provided with catch basin, and the catch basin is located at the plank road plank
Middle position, the length of the catch basin is less than the length of the plank road plank；First is provided in the plank road plank to lead
Water pipe, first aqueduct are connected to catch basin；
The keel are symmetricly set on the lower section of the plank road plank, and the keel are set as hollow structure, the keel
It is connected to the first aqueduct；
The lower section of the keel is arranged in the support column, is provided in the support column vertical through the second of support column
Aqueduct, second aqueduct are connected to the keel；The surface of the keel and support column is provided with erosion resistant coating.
Preferably, the 1/4~1/3 of the thickness with a thickness of the plank road plank of the permeable surface layer.
Preferably, the permeable surface layer with a thickness of 0.3cm~0.6cm.
Preferably, the voidage of the permeable surface layer is at least 10%.
Preferably, screw is provided in the permeable surface layer, the permeable surface layer is solid by screw and the plank road plank
Fixed connection.
Preferably, the plank road plank and the joint face of permeable surface layer are set as intermediate structure low, periphery is high.
Preferably, the material of the keel is one of channel steel or angle steel.
Preferably, the surface of the keel and support column is provided with erosion resistant coating.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, the present invention have compared with prior art it is following the utility model has the advantages that
Provide a kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway, the surface of keel and support column is both provided with erosion resistant coating, using saturating
The microcellular structure of water surface layer is collected infiltration to the rainwater on wooden footway surface, so that rainwater is entered catch basin and arranges again via aqueduct
Out, infiltration collection effectively can be carried out to the rainwater for flowing through wooden footway surface, improves the wet and slippery perishable situation in wooden footway surface, together
When can be rotted damage to avoid wooden footway by corrosion, extend the service life of wooden footway, reduce maintenance frequency, reduce maintenance at
This.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of permeable skid ecology wooden footway of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of permeable skid ecology wooden footway of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side schematic view in a kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway of the present invention inside plank road plank.
Detailed description of the invention:
Permeable surface layer 1, screw 11, plank road plank 2, the first aqueduct 21, catch basin 22, keel 3, support column 4, second are led
Water pipe 41, ground 5, drainage pipeline 6.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to attached drawing, a kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway, comprising: plank road plank 2, keel 3 and support column 4.Plank road wood
The upper surface of plate 2, which is mated formation, permeable surface layer 1, and the 1/4~1/ of the thickness with a thickness of plank road plank 2 of permeable surface layer 1 can be set
3.Under normal circumstances, the thickness of permeable surface layer 1 can be 0.3cm~0.6cm.The width of permeable surface layer 1, length are connect with it
Plank road plank 2 it is identical.
Permeable surface layer 1 includes fine sand and flexible adhesives, is bonded between fine sand by flexible adhesives.It is arranged between fine sand
There is hole, the voidage of permeable surface layer 1 is at least 10%.The material of namely permeable surface layer 1 is a kind of permeability flexible composite wood
Material, this permeability flexible composite material generally uses fine sand to do raw material, and flexible adhesives is added wherein.
Flexible adhesives also known as weight brick viscose glue mud, is the binding material using Portland cement as substrate, has bonding very well
Performance and resist glidepath, the heavier plane materiel of Pasting, various stone materials is such as used for, such as dried mushroom stone, steel gray stone, granite, marble, porcelain
Brick and heavier plane materiel etc. are on cement basal plane, metope or have the stickup of the basal plane slightly shaken.It is added in fine sand flexible viscous
Mixture need to keep there is hole between fine sand, and effective drainage porosity need to reach 10% or more, while making fine sand that one kind be presented and not flowing
It moves, be unlikely to deform, there is some strength, elasticity and stabilized sand board status flexible, flowed through so that permeable surface layer 1 is permeable
The rainwater on wooden footway surface, anti-skidding anti-corrosion.
Plank road plank 2 is located at the lower section of permeable surface layer 1, is bonded together with permeable surface layer 1, primarily serves the permeable face of support
Layer 1, confluence water conservancy diversion rainwater, the effect for connecting keel 3.Plank road plank 2 and permeable surface layer 1, can also be saturating in addition to bonding connection
Screw 11 is provided on water surface layer 1, permeable surface layer 1 is fixedly connected by screw 11 with plank road plank 2, so that the two connects more
Securely.
Can be set plank road plank 2 with a thickness of 1cm~1.5cm, width is 10cm~15cm, and length is according to live practical
It selects, is usually no more than 300cm.Situation wider for place can be mated formation side by side with multiple groups plank road.
Plank road plank 2 and the joint face of permeable surface layer 1 are provided with catch basin 22, and catch basin 22 is located inside plank road plank 2
Middle position.Plank road plank 2 and the joint face of permeable surface layer 1 are set as intermediate structure low, periphery is high, that is, plank road wood
Two sides of 2 upper surface of plate are tilted to catch basin 22, and catch basin 22 is located at the minimum position in 2 upper surface of plank road plank, guarantee infiltration
It is pooled in catch basin 22 to permeable surface layer 1 and the rainwater of 2 junction of plank road plank by gravity.
The length of catch basin 22 is less than the length of plank road plank 2, i.e. catch basin 22 does not extend transversely through plank road plank 2,
Two sides end so as to ensure catch basin 22 is water-tight.The depth that catch basin 22 can be set is 2mm~3mm, and width is
1.2cm~1.5cm, length are 3cm~5cm shorter than plank road plank 2.
Keel 3 are symmetricly set on the lower section of plank road plank 2, and keel 3 are connected to the first aqueduct 21.Keel 3 are generally selected
The rectangle channel steel of all round closure can also select the identical angle steel of specification, and opposite welding forms closed hollow, rectangular structure, dragon
The hollow structure of bone 3 is for storing rainwater.
The lower section of keel 3 is arranged in support column 4, and support column 4 generally selects concrete, wooden or metal material, support
Column 4 connects basis or ground 5, supports entire plank road structure, generally distance 300-500cm between support column 4 by keel 3.
The surface of keel 3 and support column 4 is both needed to do preservative treatment, is such as provided with erosion resistant coating, the anti-corrosion material in erosion resistant coating
It can be various organic and inorganic coating, glass reinforced plastic, inorganic plate etc., can inhibit keel 3 and support column 4 that chemical attack occurs
And electrochemical corrosion.
The first aqueduct 21 is provided in plank road plank 2, the first aqueduct 21 is connected to catch basin 22.It is set in support column 4
It is equipped with vertical the second aqueduct 41 for running through support column 4, the second aqueduct 41 is connected to keel 3.First aqueduct 21, keel 3
Conduit pipe is collectively formed with the second aqueduct 41, it can be by the rainwater collected in catch basin 22 by the first aqueduct 21, dragon
Bone 3 and the second aqueduct 41 are discharged out of wooden footway.
Rainwater is pooled in keel 3 by the first aqueduct 21 and stores, then is discharged from the second aqueduct 41, avoids rainwater
Outflow enters inside wooden footway.The bottom of second aqueduct 41 can connect drainage pipeline 6, and rainwater is discharged from drainage pipeline 6 again
Into storing facilities of water.Drainage pipeline 6 can be set on ground 5, can also be embedded in underground.Drainage pipeline 6 can generally be selected
PE material.
The ecology wooden footway is carried out shaping using the flexible adhesives fine sand that will mat formation, and it is compound to ultimately form a kind of permeability flexible
Material, this manufacture craft make fine sand that a kind of structure of immobilising, similar water-permeable brick be presented, are unlikely to deform；And have certain
Flexibility, the plank road plank that can be bonded with it are connect very well, guarantee integrally-built stability.
Rainwater permeates by permeable surface layer 1 and is flowed to plank road plank 2 by catch basin 22, is discharged using conduit pipe
Into storing facilities of water, stored.Due to the microcellular structure of permeable surface layer 1, there is preferable filtration, purification to collected rainwater
Effect, guarantees Effects of Water Quality, and total has the function of very efficient collection, purification, water conservancy diversion rainwater and saves water resource.
In actual operation, usual plank road area (i.e. plank road plank perpendicular to the ground projected area) of effectively mating formation reaches
The 80% of entire wooden footway occupied area, general rainwater-collecting efficiency can reach 80-85%, so while permeable surface layer it is permeable with
And water guide, the water storage of other structures, the ecology wooden footway can effectively realize that the rainfall to one's respective area 60%~70% is collected,
Greatly improve wooden footway surface because rainwater deposition due to it is wet and slippery perishable, and rainwater resource waste status, permeable skid it is more
Functionality has certain popularizing action in gardens construction.
The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to be said using the present invention
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright book and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks
Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway characterized by comprising plank road plank, keel and support column；
The upper surface of the plank road plank is provided with permeable surface layer, and the permeable surface layer includes fine sand and flexible adhesives, described
It is bonded between fine sand by flexible adhesives, is provided with hole between the fine sand；
The plank road plank and the joint face of permeable surface layer are provided with catch basin, and the catch basin is located in the plank road plank
Between position, the length of the catch basin is less than the length of the plank road plank；It is provided with the first aqueduct in the plank road plank,
First aqueduct is connected to catch basin；
The keel are symmetricly set on the lower section of the plank road plank, and the keel are set as hollow structure, the keel and
The connection of one aqueduct；
The lower section of the keel is arranged in the support column, and vertical the second water guide for running through support column is provided in the support column
Pipe, second aqueduct are connected to the keel.
2. a kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of the permeable surface layer
It is the 1/4~1/3 of the thickness of the plank road plank.
3. a kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of the permeable surface layer
For 0.3cm~0.6cm.
4. a kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gap of the permeable surface layer
Rate is at least 10%.
5. a kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be arranged in the permeable surface layer
There is screw, the permeable surface layer is fixedly connected by screw with the plank road plank.
6. a kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plank road plank with it is permeable
The joint face of surface layer is set as intermediate structure low, periphery is high.
7. a kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of the keel is slot
One of steel or angle steel.
8. a kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the keel and support column
Surface is provided with erosion resistant coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910101657.XA CN109750593A (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910101657.XA CN109750593A (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109750593A true CN109750593A (en) | 2019-05-14 |
Family
ID=66407300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910101657.XA Pending CN109750593A (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of permeable skid ecology wooden footway |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109750593A (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0853808A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-02-27 | S K Eng Kk | Water permeable sidewalk block |
| DE4445157A1 (en) * | 1994-12-17 | 1996-06-20 | Emil Voss | Moulded tile made from recycled polymers |
| JP2000104206A (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-11 | Takei Co Ltd | Pavement slab and structure of pavement and sidewalk using same |
| DE202004011578U1 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2004-09-23 | Bernauer, Anton | Wooden floor for balconies or patios comprises an elongated trough-shaped water-drainage profile between adjacent wooden slats which lie with their under sides on the two upward-protruding profile edges of the water-drainage profile |
| DE102005012517A1 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-10-20 | Wood Company Vertriebs Gmbh | Wall element for a surface, preferably for a balcony or patio surface, is designed as a panel part which is laid on a bearing surface with a surface element covering the bearing surface and having a liquid drainage channel |
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