Car is from triggering formula and keeps away hot seat
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to an automobile self-triggering type heat-avoiding seat.
Background
The sun-proof sunshade mechanism of installation does not have on current car seat, stops the vehicle in the great place of sunshine intensity when the driver, and the driver when not in the car, and car seat can be shone to sunshine, increases car seat's temperature, and when the driver used the vehicle, the seat temperature was higher, and use comfort is low, and the long-time insolation of genuine leather seat causes certain injury to the seat, has shortened the live time of seat.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a self-triggering heat-insulation seat for an automobile, which overcomes the defects that a sun-proof and sun-shading mechanism is not arranged on the existing automobile seat, when a driver stops the automobile at a place with higher sunlight intensity and the driver is not in the automobile, the sunlight can shine on the automobile seat to increase the temperature of the automobile seat, when the driver uses the automobile, the temperature of the seat is higher, the use comfort is low, and the seat is damaged by long-time insolation, so that the use time of the seat is shortened.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a self-triggering heat-avoiding seat of an automobile comprises a mounting seat and a cushion connected to the mounting seat in a rotating manner through a ratchet wheel, wherein a groove is formed in the upper end face of the mounting seat, a base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cushion, the base is located in the groove, a liquid storage cavity is formed in the cushion, evaporated liquid is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, a first sliding cavity is formed in the base and is communicated with the upper end of the first sliding cavity through a gas guide cavity, a first sliding plug is connected to the first sliding cavity in a sealing and sliding manner, a sliding block is connected to the inner bottom of the groove in a sliding manner, a sliding plug rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first sliding plug in a coaxial manner, the lower end of the sliding plug rod penetrates through the inner bottom of the first sliding cavity and is connected to the upper end of the sliding block in a rotating manner, a second sliding cavity is formed in the side wall of the left end of the base, a second sliding plug is connected to the second sliding cavity, the limiting rod penetrates through the inner wall of the second sliding cavity, a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting rod in position is formed in the inner wall of the groove, and the side wall of the lower end of the first sliding cavity is communicated with the lower side of the left end of the second sliding cavity through the ventilation cavity.
Preferably, be equipped with the water storage chamber in the lateral wall of base, the water storage intracavity is equipped with the coolant liquid, be equipped with S-shaped water storage bag in the cushion, S-shaped water storage bag passes through pipe and water storage chamber intercommunication, the right extreme end in the smooth chamber of second and the upper end lateral wall in water storage chamber intercommunication.
Preferably, the capacity of the first spool chamber is much greater than the capacity of the second spool chamber.
Preferably, the lower end of the conduit extends to the bottom of the water storage cavity.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the temperature of the cushion is sharply increased through direct irradiation of sunlight, evaporated liquid in the liquid storage cavity is rapidly evaporated, the kinetic energy generated by evaporation of the evaporated liquid drives the first sliding plug to move, the first sliding plug moves to enable gas at the lower end part of the second sliding cavity to enter the left end part of the first sliding cavity through the ventilation cavity, the second sliding plug is pushed to move rightwards, the limiting rod is further separated from the limiting groove, meanwhile, the sliding plug rod moves to enable the cushion to rotate along the ratchet wheel through the sliding block, the upper end face of the cushion is not subjected to the sunlight, direct irradiation of burning sun is avoided, the situation that the automobile cushion is accelerated due to insolation in summer of a new energy automobile is effectively prevented, and meanwhile, the situation that a user is scalded due to overhigh temperature of the cushion after insol;
2. when the automobile is used, the pawl on the ratchet wheel mechanism is pulled to be separated from the ratchet wheel, then the cushion is pulled to be in a horizontal state, and the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting groove by pressing the cushion, so that the cushion is more stable and firm;
3. the second sliding plug moves rightwards, so that the gas at the right end part of the second sliding cavity is compressed into the water storage cavity, and the water in the water storage cavity enters the S-shaped water storage bag through the guide pipe, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation of the cushion and cooling the cushion faster.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a self-triggering heat-shielding seat for an automobile according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting seat 1, a cushion 2, an air guide cavity 3, an evaporated liquid 4, a liquid storage cavity 5, a limiting rod 6, a second sliding plug 7, a second sliding cavity 8, a limiting groove 9, a groove 10, an air guide cavity 11, a base 12, a sliding plug rod 13, a sliding block 14, a first sliding plug 15, a first sliding cavity 16, a guide pipe 17, a cooling liquid 18, a water storage bag 19S-shaped and a water storage cavity 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a self-triggering heat-avoiding seat for an automobile comprises a mounting seat 1 and a seat cushion 2 connected to the mounting seat 1 through a ratchet wheel, wherein a groove 10 is formed in the upper end surface of the mounting seat 1, a base 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seat cushion 2, the base 12 is positioned in the groove 10, a liquid storage cavity 5 is formed in the seat cushion 2, evaporated liquid 4 is arranged in the liquid storage cavity 5, a first sliding cavity 16 is formed in the base 12, the liquid storage cavity 5 is communicated with the upper end of the first sliding cavity 16 through a gas conducting cavity 3, a first sliding plug 15 is connected in the first sliding cavity 16 in a sealing and sliding manner, a sliding block 14 is connected at the inner bottom of the groove 10 in a sliding manner, a sliding plug rod 13 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower end of the first sliding plug rod 13, the lower end of the sliding plug rod 13 penetrates through the inner bottom of the first sliding cavity 16 and is rotatably connected to the upper end of the sliding block 14, a second sliding cavity 8 is formed in, the second sliding plug 7 is connected in the second sliding cavity 8 in a sealing and sliding mode, the limiting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second sliding plug 7, the left end of the limiting rod 6 is arc-shaped, the limiting rod 6 penetrates through the inner wall of the second sliding cavity 8, the limiting groove 9 corresponding to the limiting rod 6 in position is formed in the inner wall of the groove 10, and the side wall of the lower end of the first sliding cavity 16 is communicated with the lower side of the left end of the second sliding cavity 8 through the ventilation cavity 11.
When the invention is used, when sunlight irradiates the seat through the front windshield of the automobile, the temperature of the seat cushion 2 can be rapidly raised due to the sealed environment in the automobile, the evaporated liquid 4 in the closed automobile and the deep color material which is easy to absorb heat can be rapidly evaporated, and then the evaporated liquid enters the first sliding cavity 16 through the air guide cavity 3, so that the first sliding plug 15 in the first sliding cavity 16 pushes the sliding plug rod 13 to move, the first sliding plug 15 moves, so that the gas at the lower end part of the first sliding cavity 16 enters the left end part of the second sliding cavity 8 through the air vent cavity 11, the second sliding plug 7 is pushed to move rightwards, so that the limiting rod 6 is separated from the limiting groove 9, meanwhile, the sliding plug rod 13 moves, the seat cushion 2 rotates along the ratchet wheel through the sliding block 14, so that the upper end surface of the seat cushion 2 is not receiving sunlight, and further the accelerated aging of the automobile seat cushion caused by insolation of a new energy automobile in summer can be, meanwhile, the user can be prevented from being scalded due to the fact that the temperature of the cushion is too high after the cushion is exposed to the sun, when the automobile needs to be used, only the pawl on the ratchet mechanism needs to be pulled to be separated from the ratchet wheel, then the cushion 2 is pulled to be in a horizontal state, and the limiting rod 6 is inserted into the limiting groove 9 by pressing the cushion 2, so that the cushion 2 is stable and firm.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, a water storage cavity 20 is formed in the side wall of the base 12, a cooling liquid 18 is provided in the water storage cavity 20, an S-shaped water storage bag 19 is provided in the seat cushion 2, the S-shaped water storage bag 19 is communicated with the water storage cavity 20 through a conduit 17, the lower end of the conduit 17 extends to the bottom of the water storage cavity 20, and the right limit end of the second sliding cavity 8 is communicated with the upper end side wall of the water storage cavity 20.
In this embodiment, when the second sliding plug 7 moves rightwards, the air at the right end of the second sliding chamber 8 is compressed into the water storage chamber 20, and the water in the water storage chamber 20 enters the S-shaped water storage bag 19 through the conduit 17, so as to accelerate the heat dissipation of the seat cushion 2, and the seat cushion 2 can be cooled down more quickly.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.