CN109746472A - A kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function - Google Patents

A kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109746472A
CN109746472A CN201711073756.9A CN201711073756A CN109746472A CN 109746472 A CN109746472 A CN 109746472A CN 201711073756 A CN201711073756 A CN 201711073756A CN 109746472 A CN109746472 A CN 109746472A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chuck
claw
self
disk body
claws
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711073756.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郦雷敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Danyang Hongguang Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Danyang Hongguang Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Danyang Hongguang Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Danyang Hongguang Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711073756.9A priority Critical patent/CN109746472A/en
Publication of CN109746472A publication Critical patent/CN109746472A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function; its structure includes disk body of chuck, three claws; three claws are mounted on disk body of chuck in equilateral triangle, and the position of corresponding three claws is equipped with three sliding rails on disk body of chuck, and claw is flexibly connected on the slide rail;Vidacare corp and self-protection device are additionally provided on disk body of chuck, three claws are connected with Vidacare corp respectively.The present invention can not only be driven by electric cylinder and is clamped automatically to workpiece, and the working efficiency of chuck is improved;And whether the design automatic detection workpiece to occur loosen and self-protection function if there is, prevent workpiece from flying out in high-speed rotation process and damage to peripheral devices and human body;And the present invention also has the advantages that simple structure, easily fabricated, energy conservation and environmental protection, practical and efficient.

Description

A kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function
Technical field
The present invention relates to especially a kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function.
Background technique
For scroll chuck in the prior art often by hand-operated clamping, such clamping mode is not only inconvenient for operation, and And it is easy to appear press from both sides loosely.If gripper chuck not clamping of workpieces, in normal Tutrning Process, workpiece is very The device and human body of surrounding can be damaged by being easy to fly out, so designing a kind of electric three-jaw card with self-protection function Disk is just particularly important.
Chinese invention CN 203221216U discloses a kind of scroll chuck, and structure includes chuck body, driving chuck Device, claw driving mechanism and the multiple claws for being clamped or being opened by the driving of claw driving mechanism of body rotation;The card It disk body and is driven by claw driving mechanism with multiple claws for clamping or opening as two sets, and two sets of chuck body coaxial lines are installed, The claw driving mechanism is a set of, and is connected with two sets of claws with synchronous driving;Two sets of chuck bodies are pacified through bearing Dress on the rack, and is connect with the device of driving chuck body rotation.Although the invention can have good chuck(ing) capacity, It does not have self-protection function, once workpiece occurs loosening to be easy to fly out damaging ambient enviroment and personnel.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is to prevent from making utensil fly out in high speed rotation since claw loosens, and is caused Unnecessary loss;A kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function is provided.
In order to solve the above technical problems, structure of the invention includes disk body of chuck, three claws, and three claws are in positive three Angular to be mounted on disk body of chuck, the position of corresponding three claws is equipped with three sliding rails on disk body of chuck, and claw is movably connected in On sliding rail;Be additionally provided with Vidacare corp and self-protection device on disk body of chuck, three claws respectively with Vidacare corp It is connected.
Further, the Vidacare corp includes electric cylinder, annular rack, gear and claw rack gear, annular rack It is sleeved on the shaft of electric cylinder, each claw respectively corresponds a claw rack gear and a gear, and claw rack gear is arranged in card The back side of pawl, claw rack and pinion are connected with annular rack and claw rack gear respectively, claw by the cooperation of rack-and-pinion with Electric cylinder is connected.
Further: the self-protection device includes pneumatic linear actuator, shaft coupling and displacement sensor, and pneumatic linear actuator setting exists The back side of disk body of chuck, shaft coupling are connected with the shaft of pneumatic linear actuator, and the inside of claw is equipped with groove, and displacement sensor is installed herein In groove.
Further: radius dial is additionally provided on the disk body of chuck.
After adopting the above structure, the present invention can not only be driven by electric cylinder and is clamped automatically to workpiece, be improved The working efficiency of chuck;And whether the design automatic detection workpiece to occur loosen and self-protection function if there is, prevents workpiece It flies out in high-speed rotation process and peripheral devices and human body is damaged;And the present invention also has that structure is simple, is easy to make It makes, energy conservation and environmental protection, practical and efficient advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the invention.
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of Vidacare corp.
In figure: 1 is disk body of chuck, and 2 be claw, and 3 be sliding rail, and 4 be radius dial, and 5 be groove, and 6 be displacement sensor, 7 be pneumatic linear actuator, and 8 be shaft coupling, and 9 be electric cylinder, and 10 be annular rack, and 11 be gear, and 12 be claw rack gear
Specific embodiment
A kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, structure includes disk body of chuck 1, three claws 2, three claws 2 are mounted on disk body of chuck 1 in equilateral triangle, the position of corresponding three claws 2 on disk body of chuck 1 Three sliding rails 3 are installed, claw 2 is movably connected on sliding rail 3;It is additionally provided with Vidacare corp on disk body of chuck 1 and self is protected Protection unit, three claws 2 are connected with Vidacare corp respectively.The present invention drives three 2 edges of claw by Vidacare corp Sliding rail 3 move, to be clamped using three claws 2 to workpiece;And it self is protected when just being processed using this design Protection unit can detect the position of workpiece, check workpiece whether occur loosen, when workpiece occur loosen after self Protective device just will start, and prevent workpiece from flying out during high speed rotation the environmental effects to surrounding.And this hair It is bright by Vidacare corp instead of common manual driving device, improve the working efficiency of chuck.
Vidacare corp as shown in Figure 3 includes electric cylinder 9, annular rack 10, gear 11 and claw rack gear 12, annular Rack gear 10 is sleeved on the shaft of electric cylinder 9, and each claw 2 respectively corresponds a claw rack gear 12 and a gear 11, claw The back side of claw 2 is arranged in rack gear 12, and claw rack gear 12 is connected with annular rack 10 and claw rack gear 12 respectively with gear 11, card Pawl 2 is connected by the cooperation of rack-and-pinion with electric cylinder 9.The design passes through 9 drive ring of electric cylinder when being clamped to workpiece Shape rack gear 10 moves horizontally forward, makes gear 11 in the effect of annular rack 10 by the cooperation of annular rack 10 and gear 11 Under rotate, claw rack gear 12 can is subjected to displacement with the rotation of gear 11, workpiece is pressed from both sides to push claw 2 Tightly.
Self-protection device as shown in Figure 2 includes pneumatic linear actuator 7, shaft coupling 8 and displacement sensor 6, and pneumatic linear actuator setting exists The back side of disk body of chuck 1, shaft coupling 8 are connected with the shaft of pneumatic linear actuator 7, and the inside of claw 2 is equipped with groove 5, and displacement sensor 6 is pacified In this groove 5.The present invention is detected by position of the displacement sensor 6 to workpiece when normal work, whether checks it It loosens, after detecting that workpiece has loosened, pneumatic linear actuator 7 can receive signal to be shunk, and shaft coupling 8 is pneumatic The shaft of cylinder 7 can separate under driving with motor, so that chuck be made to stop operating, avoid workpiece since high speed rotation flew out to week Peripheral device and personnel damage.
Radius dial 4 is additionally provided on disk body of chuck 1 as shown in Figure 1.The present invention passes through according to the aobvious of radius dial 4 The amount of feeding for showing control electric cylinder 9, to be clamped to workpiece more conveniently.
The present invention can not only be driven by electric cylinder and is clamped automatically to workpiece in summary, improve the work of chuck Make efficiency;And whether the design automatic detection workpiece to occur loosen and self-protection function if there is, prevents workpiece from revolving in high speed It flies out during turning and peripheral devices and human body is damaged;And the present invention also has, and structure is simple, easily fabricated, energy-saving ring It protects, practical and efficient advantage.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function, structure includes disk body of chuck (1), three claws (2), three A claw (2) is mounted on disk body of chuck (1) in equilateral triangle, and the position of corresponding three claws (2) is equipped on disk body of chuck (1) Three sliding rails (3), claw (2) are movably connected on sliding rail (3);It is characterized by: being additionally provided with electric drive on disk body of chuck (1) Device and self-protection device, three claws (2) are connected with Vidacare corp respectively.
2. a kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Vidacare corp includes electric cylinder (9), annular rack (10), gear (11) and claw rack gear (12), annular rack (10) set On the shaft of electric cylinder (9), each claw (2) respectively corresponds a claw rack gear (12) and a gear (11), claw Rack gear (12) setting at the back side of claw (2), claw rack gear (12) and gear (11) respectively with annular rack (10) and claw tooth Item (12) is connected, and claw (2) is connected by the cooperation of rack-and-pinion with electric cylinder (9).
3. a kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Self-protection device includes pneumatic linear actuator (7), shaft coupling (8) and displacement sensor (6), and pneumatic linear actuator is arranged in disk body of chuck (1) The back side, shaft coupling (8) are connected with the shaft of pneumatic linear actuator (7), and the inside of claw (2) is equipped with groove (5), displacement sensor (6) peace In this groove (5).
4. a kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Radius dial (4) are additionally provided on disk body of chuck (1).
CN201711073756.9A 2017-11-05 2017-11-05 A kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function Pending CN109746472A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711073756.9A CN109746472A (en) 2017-11-05 2017-11-05 A kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711073756.9A CN109746472A (en) 2017-11-05 2017-11-05 A kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109746472A true CN109746472A (en) 2019-05-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711073756.9A Pending CN109746472A (en) 2017-11-05 2017-11-05 A kind of electric chuck with three jaws with self-protection function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109746472A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114774670A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-07-22 安徽斯沃腾机械有限公司 Laser surface strengthening equipment for I-shaped base and machining method

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1089362A (en) * 1913-04-07 1914-03-03 Hannifin Mfg Company Chuck.
SU1181783A2 (en) * 1984-05-29 1985-09-30 Предприятие П/Я В-2265 Self-centering chuck spindle assembly
CN203495266U (en) * 2013-09-04 2014-03-26 江苏省常州技师学院 Safe high-efficiency chuck
CN104439351A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-25 常州市荣鑫车辆配件厂 Automatic-stop three-jaw chuck
CN105397127A (en) * 2014-09-10 2016-03-16 上海运青制版有限公司 Electric chuck of boring machine for plate roller machining
CN105423883A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-03-23 苏州市尚科产品检测中心 High-precision detector for automatically detecting coaxiality and jitter of detection bar
CN105414585A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-03-23 浙江今跃机械科技开发有限公司 Chuck and machine tool
CN205702525U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-11-23 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 A kind of chuck
CN206425899U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-08-22 泉州信息工程学院 A kind of new electric chuck fault detect control system

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1089362A (en) * 1913-04-07 1914-03-03 Hannifin Mfg Company Chuck.
SU1181783A2 (en) * 1984-05-29 1985-09-30 Предприятие П/Я В-2265 Self-centering chuck spindle assembly
CN203495266U (en) * 2013-09-04 2014-03-26 江苏省常州技师学院 Safe high-efficiency chuck
CN105397127A (en) * 2014-09-10 2016-03-16 上海运青制版有限公司 Electric chuck of boring machine for plate roller machining
CN104439351A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-25 常州市荣鑫车辆配件厂 Automatic-stop three-jaw chuck
CN205702525U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-11-23 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 A kind of chuck
CN105414585A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-03-23 浙江今跃机械科技开发有限公司 Chuck and machine tool
CN105423883A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-03-23 苏州市尚科产品检测中心 High-precision detector for automatically detecting coaxiality and jitter of detection bar
CN206425899U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-08-22 泉州信息工程学院 A kind of new electric chuck fault detect control system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114774670A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-07-22 安徽斯沃腾机械有限公司 Laser surface strengthening equipment for I-shaped base and machining method

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Application publication date: 20190514