CN109744015B - Multilayer energy-saving environment-friendly potted plant maintenance system and method - Google Patents
Multilayer energy-saving environment-friendly potted plant maintenance system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109744015B CN109744015B CN201910218883.6A CN201910218883A CN109744015B CN 109744015 B CN109744015 B CN 109744015B CN 201910218883 A CN201910218883 A CN 201910218883A CN 109744015 B CN109744015 B CN 109744015B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multilayer energy-saving environment-friendly potted plant maintenance system which comprises a stabilizing seat, supporting rods, a bearing plate and a loading barrel, wherein the middle end of the top of the stabilizing seat is connected with a plurality of supporting rods which are connected end to end, the bottom of each supporting rod is connected with the horizontally arranged bearing plate, and the top of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with the loading barrel. The loading device comprises a loading barrel and is characterized in that a screen plate is connected inside the loading barrel, a mounting groove is formed between the screen plate and the inner wall of the loading barrel, a sponge layer is filled inside the mounting groove, and an inner hole is formed in the middle end inside the loading barrel. This multilayer maintenance system can install the loading section of thick bamboo of different quantity according to the demand of difference, increases the height of planting, and can adjust according to the size of plant in the use. The cultivation and maintenance are convenient, the watering is time-saving and labor-saving, the nutrient solution can not drip, and the cultivation and maintenance device is relatively environment-friendly. And can protect plants from being damaged during growth.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an environment-friendly potting maintenance system, in particular to a multilayer energy-saving environment-friendly potting maintenance system, and belongs to the field of application of plant planting instruments.
Background
With the continuous improvement of living standard, people often plant plants and other flowers and plants to purify air and beautify the environment in daily life. The plant is often used the maintenance system to carry out the maintenance when planting, improves the survival rate of plant, and can make the plant more pleasing to the eye.
However, the existing potting maintenance system still has certain defects in use. The existing potted plant maintenance system is simple in structure, cannot adapt to planting of different plants, and cannot protect the plants according to actual needs in the planting process. Plants are easily blown by wind and rain and are easily damaged. The nutrient solution poured into the tube during the plant maintenance is easy to drip, cannot be fully absorbed and utilized, and is easy to pollute the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multilayer energy-saving and environment-friendly potted plant maintenance system and method, which can solve the problems that the existing potted plant maintenance system is simple in structure and cannot adapt to the planting of different plants, and the plants cannot be protected according to actual needs in the planting process. Plants are easily blown by wind and rain and are easily damaged. The nutrient solution poured into the tube during the plant maintenance is easy to drip, cannot be fully absorbed and utilized, and is easy to pollute the environment.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
energy-concerving and environment-protective maintenance system cultivated in a pot of multilayer, including stabilizing seat, bracing piece, loading board and a loading section of thick bamboo, the top middle-end of stabilizing seat is connected with the bracing piece of a plurality of end-to-end connection, the loading board that the level set up is connected to the bottom of bracing piece, the top fixed mounting of loading board has a loading section of thick bamboo, the bottom of loading a section of thick bamboo is connected with the connector, the bottom joint of connector has the bottom plate, the diaphragm is installed to the bottom middle-end of bottom plate, the both ends of diaphragm are all through dead lever fixed connection bottom plate, the middle part of diaphragm is connected with fastening bolt, the inside middle-end of loading board is provided with the sliding.
The utility model discloses a loading section of thick bamboo, including loading section of thick bamboo, be provided with the installation groove between the inner wall of a section of thick bamboo, the internal connection who loads a section of thick bamboo has the otter board, be provided with the mounting groove between otter board and the inner wall that loads a section of thick bamboo, the inside packing of mounting groove has the sponge layer, the inside both sides of mounting groove all are provided with the internal thread, just the outside of connector is provided with the external screw thread, the size of.
The utility model discloses a portable storage device, including a loading section of thick bamboo, a plurality of edge board, apron, protruding head, one side of edge board, one end through connection, the outside both sides of loading section of thick bamboo all install a plurality of edge board from last to down, the top of edge board is connected with the apron, the bottom of apron is connected with the plush copper, the inside of edge board is provided with holds the groove, the apron holds the groove through the plush copper joint of bottom, the inside of apron evenly is provided with a plurality of perforation, one side that the edge board is close to the loading section of thick bamboo is connected with the intubate that a plurality of level set up, the one end through connection of intubate is in the inside that holds.
The utility model discloses a fixed bed slide bar, including the bracing piece, the top of bracing piece is connected with the roof that the level set up, the bottom edge of roof sets up circularly along axial direction has the shifting chute, the equal fixedly connected with baffle in middle part of the inside both sides of shifting chute, the internally mounted of shifting chute has two sets of semi-circular slide bars, and the both ends of slide bar all weld in one side of baffle, the bottom swing joint of slide bar has the shielding curtain, the buckle joint is passed through at the outside of slide bar in the top of shielding curtain.
Preferably, the outside of bracing piece is provided with the external screw thread, and the one end of loading board is provided with the screw hole along thickness direction, and the loading board passes through the screw hole suit of one end in the outside of bracing piece, and the bracing piece passes through outside external screw thread fixed connection screw hole.
Preferably, the middle end of the bottom of the top plate is connected with a connecting pipe sleeve, an internal thread is arranged inside the connecting pipe sleeve, and the connecting pipe sleeve is connected to the top of the supporting rod through the internal thread inside the connecting pipe sleeve.
Preferably, the top of bracing piece inside is provided with the fixed orifices, and the inside internal thread that is provided with of fixed orifices, bottom middle-end longitudinal connection have the screw thread head, and a plurality of bracing piece is through fixed orifices and screw thread head threaded connection end to end.
Preferably, the bottom middle part of stabilizing the seat is provided with the recess along length direction, and the top of recess evenly is connected with the sleeve of a plurality of vertical settings, and telescopic bottom threaded connection has the sucking disc of vertical setting, and the inside both ends of stabilizing the seat all run through and are provided with the locating hole.
Preferably, a bearing is installed at the joint of the top of the stabilizing seat and the support rod.
Preferably, the diameter of the top plate is larger than the total length of the two bearing plates, and the diameter of the fastening bolt is matched with the inner width of the sliding groove.
The use method of the multi-layer energy-saving environment-friendly potted plant maintenance system comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the top of the support rod on the upper part of the stabilizing seat is connected with a plurality of other support rods through fixing holes and threaded heads, the bottom of each support rod is connected with a bearing plate through threads, a threaded hole at one end of each bearing plate is sleeved outside the corresponding support rod, two ends of each transverse plate are fixedly inserted into the middle end of the bottom of each transverse plate through fixing rods, the bottom plates are connected with connectors through threads, fastening bolts in the middle of the transverse plates penetrate through sliding grooves and push loading cylinders to move on the upper parts of the bearing plates, the fastening bolts slide in the sliding grooves along with the loading cylinders, and after the positions of the loading cylinders are determined, the fastening bolts are screwed down and the loading;
step two: inserting an insertion pipe at one side of an edge plate to be used into the insertion hole, wherein one end of the insertion pipe is in contact with the sponge layer, a plurality of semicircular edge plates are fixed outside the loading cylinder, plants to be planted are placed inside the containing groove, the cover plate can be clamped inside the containing groove through a raised head at the bottom according to actual needs, the bottoms of the plants to be planted are plugged into the containing groove from the through holes, and the plants to be planted can be separated from the containing groove by the cover plate and the through holes; placing other plants to be planted in the inner hole and planting the plants by using soil, pouring nutrient solution required by plant growth into the mounting groove in the plant growth process, soaking the nutrient solution into the sponge layer, conveying the nutrient solution into the soil in the inner hole by passing through the mesh plate by the sponge layer to provide moisture and nutrients for the growth of the plants in the inner hole, and allowing the nutrient solution in the sponge layer to enter the soil in the containing groove through the insertion pipe to provide moisture and nutrients for the growth of the plants in the containing groove;
step three: in use, according to the size of a plant which is actually planted, a plurality of loading cylinders are connected end to end, the loading cylinder at the upper part is connected in a mounting groove in the loading cylinder at the lower part by using the connecting head at the bottom in a threaded manner, the loading cylinders are disassembled from the top of the loading plate before being connected with each other, the transverse plate and the bottom plate at the bottom are disassembled from the bottom of the connecting head, and the interiors of the loading cylinders are communicated with each other; at the growth in-process of plant, pass through the connecting pipe cover with the roof according to actual needs and connect on the upper portion of bracing piece, wind and rain comes the time pulling and shelters from the curtain and load a plurality of and shelter from, and sunshine is too big, utilizes the curtain that shelters from to shelter from sunshine for the plant, rotates the loading board and loads a section of thick bamboo stagger with a plurality of in the vegetation, utilizes the bearing to rotate the bracing piece simultaneously, changes the orientation of plant.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the top at the bracing piece of stable seat upper portion through fixed orifices and screw thread head connection a plurality of other bracing pieces, and pass through the threaded connection loading board in the bottom of bracing piece, make the screw hole suit of loading board one end in the outside of bracing piece in work, will load a section of thick bamboo and place the upper portion at the loading board, the fastening bolt at diaphragm middle part runs through the sliding tray, promote to load a section of thick bamboo and remove on loading board upper portion, fastening bolt slides at the sliding tray inside along with loading a section of thick bamboo, the sliding tray restricts fastening bolt's moving direction, make and load a section of thick bamboo more stable in the removal. After the position of the loading cylinder is determined, the fastening bolt is screwed down, the loading cylinder is fixed on the upper part of the bearing plate, and the position of the loading cylinder can be freely moved to adapt to different working requirements.
2. Through the outside connection marginal board at a loading section of thick bamboo, and at the upper portion joint apron of marginal board for the intubate of work marginal board one side inserts the inside of jack, and the one end and the sponge layer contact of intubate, and the outside at a loading section of thick bamboo is fixed to a plurality of semicircular marginal board. The plant that will plant is put in the inside that holds the groove, also can fill in the inside that holds the groove with the protruding head joint of apron through the bottom according to the needs of reality, and the plant bottom that will plant from the perforation holds the inside in groove. Utilize apron and perforation can separate the plant business turn over of planting, and the plant can not mutual interference at the planting in-process, can independent growth, and the survival rate is higher. The plant on next door can not be influenced when changing single plant, and the plant on next door can better growth, and apron and perforation can support the plant from the bottom, and the plant is difficult for empting in growing, and stability can be good, can make progress vertical growth.
3. Through set up otter board and sponge layer in the inside of loading a section of thick bamboo for other plants in the work are put and are used earth in the inside of hole and plant. In the vegetation process, pour into the required nutrient solution of vegetation to the inside of mounting groove, the nutrient solution soaks the inside on sponge layer, and the sponge layer runs through the otter board with the nutrient solution and carries the inside earth of hole in, provides moisture and nutrient for the growth of plant in the hole. Nutrient solution in the sponge layer enters soil in the containing groove through the insertion pipe, and provides moisture and nutrients for the growth of plants in the containing groove. The sponge layer can absorb nutrient solution and also can store the nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution poured into the sponge layer can be gradually absorbed by plants, so that the absorption efficiency is higher. The nutrient solution can be used for a long time after being poured once, so that the times of irrigation are reduced, and the labor capacity is reduced. And the nutrient solution is absorbed by the sponge layer and can not drip from the bottom of the loading cylinder, the nutrient solution can not pollute the environment, and the use is more environment-friendly.
4. The mounting groove is formed in the top of the bottom fixed connecting head of the loading barrel, so that a plurality of loading barrels can be connected end to end in work according to the size of a plant planted actually. The loading barrel on the upper portion is connected in the mounting groove in the loading barrel on the lower portion through the connecting head threads on the bottom portion, the height of the loading barrel is increased, and plants with larger sizes can be planted. A plurality of loads a top dismantlement from the loading board before section of thick bamboo interconnect, and the diaphragm and the bottom plate of bottom are dismantled from the bottom of connector, and the inside of a plurality of loading section of thick bamboo link up each other. The plants can grow freely in the loading barrel without limitation.
5. The top plate is connected to the upper portion of the supporting rod, and the shielding curtains are connected to the two sides of the bottom of the top plate, so that in the growth process of plants, the top plate can be connected to the upper portion of the supporting rod through the connecting pipe sleeve according to actual needs, the shielding curtains can be pulled to shield a plurality of loading barrels when wind and rain come, the plants are prevented from being blown by wind and rain, and the plants can grow better. And the sunlight is too big, can utilize the shielding curtain to shield the sunshine for the plant, the plant is difficult to be exposed to the sun and receive the damage. The plant can be stable growth at the growth in-process, also can rotate the loading board and stagger a plurality of loading section of thick bamboo, and vegetation does not influence from top to bottom. This multilayer maintenance system can install the loading section of thick bamboo of different quantity according to the demand of difference, increases the height of planting, and can adjust according to the size of plant in the use. The cultivation and maintenance are convenient, the watering is time-saving and labor-saving, the nutrient solution can not drip, and the cultivation and maintenance device is relatively environment-friendly. And can protect plants from being damaged during growth.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the loading cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connector structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the edge plate structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the external structure of the loading cartridge of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the loading cartridge of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the carrier plate according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the top plate of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the support rod of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a stable seat structure of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of detail A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a stabilizing base; 2. a support bar; 3. a carrier plate; 4. a curtain; 5. a top plate; 6. a loading cartridge; 7. an inner bore; 8. an edge plate; 9. mounting grooves; 10. a connector; 11. fixing the rod; 12. a transverse plate; 13. fastening a bolt; 14. a base plate; 15. a containing groove; 16. perforating; 17. a cover plate; 18. inserting a tube; 19. a jack; 20. a screen plate; 21. a sponge layer; 22. a threaded hole; 23. a sliding groove; 24. a baffle plate; 25. a slide bar; 26. a connecting pipe sleeve; 27. a moving groove; 28. a fixing hole; 29. a screw head; 30. a sleeve; 31. a suction cup; 32. positioning holes; 33. and a bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the multi-layer energy-saving and environment-friendly potted plant maintenance system comprises a stabilizing base 1, support rods 2, a loading plate 3 and a loading barrel 6, wherein the middle end of the top of the stabilizing base 1 is connected with the plurality of support rods 2 connected end to end, the bottom of each support rod 2 is connected with the horizontally arranged loading plate 3, the loading barrel 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the loading plate 3, the bottom end of the loading barrel 6 is connected with a connector 10, the bottom of the connector 10 is clamped with a bottom plate 14, the middle end of the bottom plate 14 is provided with a transverse plate 12, two ends of the transverse plate 12 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 14 through fixing rods 11, the middle part of the transverse plate 12 is connected with a fastening bolt 13, the middle end inside the loading plate;
the inner part of the loading barrel 6 is connected with a screen plate 20, a mounting groove 9 is formed between the screen plate 20 and the inner wall of the loading barrel 6, a sponge layer 21 is filled in the mounting groove 9, internal threads are arranged on two sides of the inner part of the mounting groove 9, external threads are arranged on the outer part of the connector 10, the size of the connector 10 is matched with that of the mounting groove 9, and an inner hole 7 is formed in the middle end of the inner part of the loading barrel 6;
the two sides of the outer part of the loading barrel 6 are respectively provided with a plurality of edge plates 8 from top to bottom, the top of each edge plate 8 is connected with a cover plate 17, the bottom of each cover plate 17 is connected with a raised head, a containing groove 15 is formed in each edge plate 8, the cover plates 17 are clamped with the containing grooves 15 through the raised heads at the bottoms, a plurality of through holes 16 are uniformly formed in the cover plates 17, one side, close to the loading barrel 6, of each edge plate 8 is connected with a plurality of horizontally arranged insertion tubes 18, one ends of the insertion tubes 18 are connected into the containing grooves 15 in a penetrating mode, a plurality of insertion holes 19 are uniformly formed in the outer part of the loading barrel 6, and the other ends of the insertion tubes 18;
the roof 5 that the level set up is connected with at the top of bracing piece 2, the bottom edge of roof 5 sets up circularly along axial direction has shifting chute 27, the equal fixedly connected with baffle 24 in middle part of the inside both sides of shifting chute 27, the internally mounted of shifting chute 27 has two sets of semi-circular slide bars 25, and the both ends of slide bar 25 all weld in one side of baffle 24, the bottom swing joint of slide bar 25 has shielding curtain 4, the outside at slide bar 25 is passed through the buckle joint at shielding curtain 4's top.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, external threads are arranged on the outer part of the supporting rod 2, a threaded hole 22 is formed in one end of the bearing plate 3 along the thickness direction, the bearing plate 3 is sleeved on the outer part of the supporting rod 2 through the threaded hole 22 at one end, the supporting rod 2 is fixedly connected with the threaded hole 22 through the external threads, the bearing plate 3 can rotate on the outer part of the supporting rod 2 through the threaded hole 22 and can be fixedly connected with the supporting rod 2 through threads, and the bearing plate 3 is convenient to mount and dismount.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the middle end of the bottom of the top plate 5 is connected with the connecting pipe sleeve 26, the inner part of the connecting pipe sleeve 26 is provided with internal threads, the connecting pipe sleeve 26 is connected to the top of the supporting rod 2 through the internal threads, and the top plate 5 can be freely installed and detached from the upper part of the supporting rod 2 through the connecting pipe sleeve 26. When the top plate 5 is required to be used, the top plate 5 is arranged on the top of the support rod 2, and when the top plate 5 is not required to be used, the top plate 2 is detached from the top of the support rod 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a fixing hole 28 is formed in the top end of each supporting rod 2, internal threads are formed in the fixing hole 28, a thread head 29 is longitudinally connected to the middle end of the bottom of each supporting rod 2, the supporting rods 2 are in threaded connection with the thread heads 29 through the fixing holes 28, and when the supporting rods 2 are connected with one another, the thread head 29 at the bottom end of the upper supporting rod 2 is connected to the inside of the fixing hole 28 at the top end of the lower supporting rod 2. The installation and the disassembly of the supporting rods 2 are simple and quick, the supporting rods 2 with different quantities can be installed according to actual needs, and then the loading barrels 6 with different quantities can be installed.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a groove is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the stabilizing seat 1 along the length direction, a plurality of longitudinally arranged sleeves 30 are uniformly connected to the top end of the groove, vertically arranged suckers 31 are connected to the bottom of the sleeves 30 in a threaded manner, positioning holes 32 are formed in two ends of the interior of the stabilizing seat 1 in a penetrating manner, the sleeves 30 and the suckers 31 are installed in the groove, the bottom of the stabilizing seat 1 can be uniformly contacted with the ground when the stabilizing seat 1 is fixed, the contact force between the stabilizing seat 1 and the ground can be increased by the suckers 31 when the stabilizing seat 1 is contacted with the ground, the stabilizing seat 1 is not prone to shaking and inclining. The sleeve 30 can facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the suction cup 31, and the suction cup 31 can be freely replaced. Bolts are inserted into the positioning holes 32 at the two ends to further fix the stable seat 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a bearing 33 is arranged at the joint of the top of the stabilizing seat 1 and the supporting rod 2, and the supporting rod 2 is rotated by utilizing the bearing 33, so that the direction of the plant can be freely adjusted to adapt to different growth requirements. The plant can be enabled to face the direction of illumination, and the plant growth is rapid and uniform.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the diameter of the top plate 5 is larger than the total length of the two bearing plates 3, the diameter of the fastening bolt 13 is matched with the inner width of the sliding groove 23, the shielding curtain 4 at the bottom of the top plate 5 can shield the loading barrel 6 in all directions, and the shielding curtain can not contact the loading barrel 6, so that the damage to plants is avoided.
The use method of the multi-layer energy-saving environment-friendly potted plant maintenance system comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the top of the support rod 2 at the upper part of the stabilizing seat 1 is connected with a plurality of other support rods 2 through a fixing hole 28 and a threaded head 29, the bottom of each support rod 2 is connected with a bearing plate 3 through threads, a threaded hole 22 at one end of each bearing plate 3 is sleeved outside each support rod 2, two ends of a transverse plate 12 are fixedly inserted into the middle end of the bottom of a bottom plate 14 through fixing rods 11, the bottom plate 14 is connected with a connector 10 through threads, a fastening bolt 13 in the middle of the transverse plate 12 penetrates through a sliding groove 23 to push a loading barrel 6 to move on the upper part of each bearing plate 3, the fastening bolt 13 slides in the sliding groove 23 along with the loading barrel 6, after the position of the loading barrel 6 is determined, the fastening bolt 13 is screwed, and;
step two: inserting the inserting pipe 18 on one side of the edge plate 8 to be used into the inserting hole 19, wherein one end of the inserting pipe 18 is contacted with the sponge layer 21, the plurality of semicircular edge plates 8 are fixed outside the loading barrel 6, plants to be planted are placed in the containing groove 15, the cover plate 17 can be clamped in the containing groove 15 through a raised head at the bottom according to actual requirements, the bottoms of the plants to be planted are inserted into the containing groove 15 from the through holes 16, and the planted plants can be separated by the cover plate 17 and the through holes 16; other plants to be planted are placed in the inner hole 7 and planted by soil, in the process of plant growth, nutrient solution required for plant growth is poured into the mounting groove 9, the nutrient solution is immersed into the sponge layer 21, the sponge layer 21 conveys the nutrient solution into the soil in the inner hole 7 through the mesh plate 20 to provide moisture and nutrients for the growth of the plants in the inner hole 7, and the nutrient solution in the sponge layer 21 enters the soil in the containing groove 15 through the insertion pipe 18 to provide moisture and nutrients for the growth of the plants in the containing groove 15;
step three: in use, according to the size of a plant which is actually planted, a plurality of loading cylinders 6 are connected end to end, the loading cylinder 6 at the upper part is in threaded connection with the mounting groove 9 in the loading cylinder 6 at the lower part by using the connecting head 10 at the bottom, the loading cylinders 6 are detached from the top of the bearing plate 3 before being connected with each other, the transverse plate 12 and the bottom plate 14 at the bottom are detached from the bottom of the connecting head 10, and the interiors of the loading cylinders 6 are in through connection with each other; in the growth in-process of plant, connect roof 5 on the upper portion of bracing piece 2 through connecting pipe box 26 according to actual needs, wind and rain comes the time pulling and shelters from curtain 4 and load a section of thick bamboo 6 with a plurality of, and sunshine is too big, utilizes and shelters from curtain 4 and shelters from sunshine for the plant, rotates loading board 3 and loads a section of thick bamboo 6 with a plurality of and staggers in the vegetation, utilizes bearing 33 to rotate bracing piece 2 simultaneously, changes the orientation of plant.
When the invention is used, the top of the support rod 2 at the upper part of the stabilizing seat 1 is connected with a plurality of other support rods 2 through the fixing holes 28 and the thread heads 29, the bottom of the support rod 2 is connected with the bearing plate 3 through the thread, and the thread hole 22 at one end of the bearing plate 3 is sleeved outside the support rod 2. Two ends of a transverse plate 12 are fixedly inserted into the middle end of the bottom of a bottom plate 14 through fixing rods 11, and the bottom plate 14 is connected with a connector 10 through threads. The bottom plate 14 can be freely installed and detached from the bottom of the loading cylinder 6 through threads, and when a plurality of loading cylinders 6 are connected with each other, the connecting head 10 can be inserted into the installation groove 9 to be connected with the loading cylinder 6 through threads. The loading barrel 6 is placed on the upper portion of the loading plate 3, the fastening bolt 13 in the middle of the transverse plate 12 penetrates through the sliding groove 23, the loading barrel 6 is pushed to move on the upper portion of the loading plate 3, the fastening bolt 13 slides in the sliding groove 23 along with the loading barrel 6, and the sliding groove 23 limits the moving direction of the fastening bolt 13, so that the loading barrel 6 is more stable in moving. After the position of the loading cylinder 6 is determined, the fastening bolt 13 is screwed down, the loading cylinder 6 is fixed on the upper part of the bearing plate 3, and the position of the loading cylinder 6 can be freely moved to adapt to different working requirements.
The insertion tube 18 on the side of the edge plate 8 to be used is inserted into the insertion hole 19, one end of the insertion tube 18 is in contact with the sponge layer 21, and a plurality of semicircular edge plates 8 are fixed to the outside of the loading cylinder 6. The plant that will need to plant is put in the inside that holds groove 15, also can be according to actual needs with apron 17 through the plush copper joint of bottom in the inside that holds groove 15, fills in the inside that holds groove 15 from perforation 16 with the plant bottom that will need to plant. The cover plate 17 and the through holes 16 can separate the planted plants from each other, the plants cannot interfere with each other in the planting process, the plants can independently grow, and the survival rate is higher. The plant on the next door can not be influenced when changing single plant, and the plant on the next door can better growth, and apron 17 and perforation 16 can support the plant from the bottom, and the plant is difficult for empting in growing, and stability can be good, can make progress vertical growth.
Other plants to be planted are placed inside the inner hole 7 and planted by using soil. In the process of plant growth, nutrient solution required by plant growth is poured into the mounting groove 9, the nutrient solution is immersed into the sponge layer 21, the sponge layer 21 penetrates the nutrient solution through the mesh plate 20 to convey the nutrient solution into soil inside the inner hole 7, and moisture and nutrients are provided for the growth of plants in the inner hole 7. The nutrient solution in the sponge layer 21 enters the soil inside the containing groove 15 through the inserting pipe 18 to provide moisture and nutrients for the growth of plants in the containing groove 15. The sponge layer 21 can absorb nutrient solution and store the nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution poured into the sponge layer can be gradually absorbed by plants, so that the absorption efficiency is higher. The nutrient solution can be used for a long time after being poured once, so that the times of irrigation are reduced, and the labor capacity is reduced. And the nutrient solution is absorbed by the sponge layer 21 and can not drip from the bottom of the loading cylinder 6, the nutrient solution can not pollute the environment, the use is more environment-friendly, the nutrient solution can be fully utilized, and the energy is saved.
When in use, a plurality of loading barrels 6 can be connected end to end according to the size of the plant which is actually planted. The loading barrel 6 at the upper part is in threaded connection with the mounting groove 9 in the loading barrel 6 at the lower part by the connecting head 10 at the bottom, the height of the loading barrel 6 is increased, and plants with larger size can be planted. Before the loading cylinders 6 are connected with each other, the loading cylinders 6 are detached from the top of the bearing plate 3, the transverse plate 12 and the bottom plate 14 at the bottom are detached from the bottom of the connecting head 10, and the insides of the loading cylinders 6 are communicated with each other. Plants can grow freely in the loading barrel 6 without limitation.
During the growth process of plants, the top plate 5 can be connected to the upper part of the support rod 2 through the connecting pipe sleeve 26 according to the actual requirement, and the shielding curtains 4 on the two sides are movably connected to the outer part of the slide rod 25 through buckles. Wind and rain can stimulate shielding curtain 4 to shield a plurality of loading cylinder 6 when coming, avoids the plant to receive the wind and rain and blows, and the plant can better growth. And the sunlight is too big, can utilize the shade 4 to shelter from the sunlight for the plant, the plant is difficult to be exposed to the sun and receive the damage. The plant can be stable growth in the growth process, also can rotate loading board 3 and stagger a plurality of loading barrel 6, and vegetation does not influence from top to bottom. Utilize bearing 33 to rotate bracing piece 2 simultaneously for the direction of plant can be adjusted freely, adapts to different growth demands, and the show plant of ability equidirectional.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The multi-layer energy-saving environment-friendly potted plant maintenance system is characterized by comprising a stabilizing seat (1), a supporting rod (2), a bearing plate (3) and a loading barrel (6), wherein the middle end of the top of the stabilizing seat (1) is connected with the supporting rod (2) which is connected end to end, the bottom of the supporting rod (2) is connected with the bearing plate (3) which is horizontally arranged, the loading barrel (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the bearing plate (3), the bottom end of the loading barrel (6) is connected with a connector (10), the bottom of the connector (10) is clamped with a bottom plate (14), a transverse plate (12) is installed at the middle end of the bottom plate (14), the two ends of the transverse plate (12) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (14) through fixing rods (11), the middle part of the transverse plate (12) is connected with fastening bolts (13), and a sliding groove (23), the bottom of the fastening bolt (13) penetrates through the sliding groove (23);
the loading device is characterized in that a screen plate (20) is connected to the interior of the loading barrel (6), a mounting groove (9) is formed between the screen plate (20) and the inner wall of the loading barrel (6), a sponge layer (21) is filled in the mounting groove (9), internal threads are arranged on two sides of the interior of the mounting groove (9), external threads are arranged on the exterior of the connector (10), the size of the connector (10) is matched with that of the mounting groove (9), and an inner hole (7) is formed in the middle end of the interior of the loading barrel (6);
the loading device comprises a loading barrel (6), wherein a plurality of edge plates (8) are respectively arranged on two outer sides of the loading barrel (6) from top to bottom, a cover plate (17) is connected to the top of each edge plate (8), a raised head is connected to the bottom of each cover plate (17), a containing groove (15) is formed in each edge plate (8), each cover plate (17) is clamped in the containing groove (15) through the raised head at the bottom, a plurality of through holes (16) are uniformly formed in each cover plate (17), a plurality of horizontally-arranged insertion tubes (18) are connected to one side, close to the loading barrel (6), of each edge plate (8), one end of each insertion tube (18) is connected to the inside of each containing groove (15) in a penetrating mode, a plurality of insertion holes (19) are uniformly formed in the outer portion of the loading barrel (6), and the other ends of the insertion tubes (18) are inserted into;
the top of the supporting rod (2) is connected with a top plate (5) which is horizontally arranged, the bottom edge of the top plate (5) is provided with a circular moving groove (27) along the axial direction, the middle parts of two sides of the inside of the moving groove (27) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (24), two groups of semicircular sliding rods (25) are arranged inside the moving groove (27), two ends of each sliding rod (25) are welded on one side of each baffle plate (24), the bottom of each sliding rod (25) is movably connected with a shielding curtain (4), and the top of each shielding curtain (4) is clamped outside each sliding rod (25) through a buckle;
the outer part of the supporting rod (2) is provided with an external thread, one end of the bearing plate (3) is provided with a threaded hole (22) along the thickness direction, the bearing plate (3) is sleeved outside the supporting rod (2) through the threaded hole (22) at one end, and the supporting rod (2) is fixedly connected with the threaded hole (22) through the external thread;
the middle end of the bottom of the top plate (5) is connected with a connecting pipe sleeve (26), internal threads are arranged inside the connecting pipe sleeve (26), and the connecting pipe sleeve (26) is connected to the top of the supporting rod (2) through the internal threads;
a fixing hole (28) is formed in the top end of each supporting rod (2), internal threads are formed in each fixing hole (28), a threaded head (29) is longitudinally connected to the middle end of the bottom of each supporting rod, and the supporting rods (2) are connected with the threaded heads (29) end to end through the fixing holes (28);
and a bearing (33) is arranged at the joint of the top of the stabilizing seat (1) and the supporting rod (2).
2. A multi-layer energy-saving and environment-friendly pot culture maintenance system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a groove is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the stabilizing base (1) along the length direction, a plurality of longitudinally arranged sleeves (30) are uniformly connected to the top end of the groove, a vertically arranged sucking disc (31) is connected to the bottom of each sleeve (30) in a threaded manner, and positioning holes (32) are formed in the two ends of the inside of the stabilizing base (1) in a penetrating manner.
3. A multi-layered energy-saving and environment-friendly potting maintenance system of claim 1, wherein the diameter of the top plate (5) is larger than the total length of the two bearing plates (3), and the diameter of the fastening bolt (13) matches the inner width of the sliding groove (23).
4. The use method of the multi-layer energy-saving environment-friendly potting maintenance system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the top of the supporting rod (2) at the upper part of the stabilizing seat (1) is connected with a plurality of other supporting rods (2) through fixing holes (28) and screw heads (29), the bottom of the supporting rod (2) is connected with a bearing plate (3) through threads, a threaded hole (22) at one end of the bearing plate (3) is sleeved outside the supporting rod (2), two ends of a transverse plate (12) are fixedly inserted into the middle end of the bottom of a bottom plate (14) through a fixing rod (11), the bottom plate (14) is connected with a connector (10) through threads, a fastening bolt (13) in the middle of the transverse plate (12) penetrates through a sliding groove (23) to push a loading barrel (6) to move on the upper portion of the bearing plate (3), the fastening bolt (13) slides in the sliding groove (23) along with the loading barrel (6), and after the position of the loading barrel (6) is determined, tightening the fastening bolt (13), and fixing the loading cylinder (6) on the upper part of the bearing plate (3);
step two: inserting an insertion pipe (18) on one side of an edge plate (8) to be used into an insertion hole (19), wherein one end of the insertion pipe (18) is in contact with a sponge layer (21), a plurality of semicircular edge plates (8) are fixed outside a loading barrel (6), plants to be planted are placed in a containing groove (15), a cover plate (17) can be clamped inside the containing groove (15) through a raised head at the bottom according to actual requirements, the bottoms of the plants to be planted are plugged into the containing groove (15) from through holes (16), and the planted plants can be separated from the inside and the outside by utilizing the cover plate (17) and the through holes (16); other plants to be planted are placed in the inner part of the inner hole (7) and planted by using soil, in the process of plant growth, nutrient solution required for plant growth is poured into the inner part of the mounting groove (9), the nutrient solution is immersed into the sponge layer (21), the sponge layer (21) penetrates through the mesh plate (20) and conveys the nutrient solution to the soil in the inner part of the inner hole (7), moisture and nutrients are provided for the growth of the plants in the inner hole (7), the nutrient solution in the sponge layer (21) enters the soil in the containing groove (15) through the insertion pipe (18), and moisture and nutrients are provided for the growth of the plants in the containing groove (15);
step three: in use, according to the size of a plant which is actually planted, a plurality of loading cylinders (6) are connected end to end, the loading cylinder (6) at the upper part is connected in a mounting groove (9) in the loading cylinder (6) at the lower part in a threaded manner by utilizing a connecting head (10) at the bottom part, the loading cylinders (6) at the upper part are detached from the top part of a bearing plate (3) before being connected with each other, a transverse plate (12) and a bottom plate (14) at the bottom part are detached from the bottom part of the connecting head (10), and the insides of the loading cylinders (6) are communicated with each other; in the growth process of plant, connect roof (5) on the upper portion of bracing piece (2) through connecting pipe box (26) according to actual needs, wind and rain comes the time pulling and shelters from a plurality of loading section of thick bamboo (6), sunshine is too big, utilize and shelter from curtain (4) for the plant and shelter from sunshine, rotate bearing board (3) and stagger a plurality of loading section of thick bamboo (6) in the vegetation, utilize bearing (33) to rotate bracing piece (2) simultaneously, change the orientation of plant.
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| CN109744015A (en) | 2019-05-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210628 Address after: 312599 No. 35 Shizhuwan Village, Qixing Street, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: XINCHANG DACHUANFAN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 10, Renmin East Road, Chicheng street, Tiantai County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province (near Tiantai county Party School) Applicant before: Tan Dongtian |