CN109741567A - Fire alarm method and system - Google Patents

Fire alarm method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109741567A
CN109741567A CN201811639871.2A CN201811639871A CN109741567A CN 109741567 A CN109741567 A CN 109741567A CN 201811639871 A CN201811639871 A CN 201811639871A CN 109741567 A CN109741567 A CN 109741567A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
control device
alarm
sent
location information
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Pending
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CN201811639871.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐洪亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Bo Bo Electronic Polytron Technologies Inc
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Hunan Bo Bo Electronic Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201811639871.2A priority Critical patent/CN109741567A/en
Publication of CN109741567A publication Critical patent/CN109741567A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of fire alarm method and systems.Above-mentioned fire alarm method and system, when the control device receives the fire that the smoke sensor device is sent, and signal occurs, the control device controls the communicator and sends an alarm signal to alarm center, while current location information is sent the alarm center by the control device;The license plate number of all current vehicles in passageway for fire apparatus is obtained by described image getter, and pass through the corresponding reserved call number of license plate number that the control device inquires all current vehicles, vehicle information is moved to all reserved call numbers by communicator transmission simultaneously, when fire is sent, automatic alarm, which can be achieved, simultaneously keeps passageway for fire apparatus unimpeded, so that fire fighter receives the report for police service and straightway arrivals is live at the first time.

Description

Fire alarm method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fire control, in particular to a kind of fire alarm method and system.
Background technique
In recent years, go deep into Re-search on Urbanization process, large-scale tall buildings continue to bring out, and the following fire is hidden Trouble also increases, and the probability that fire occurs also is rising.Large-scale tall buildings because equipment, facility, finishing etc. particular/special requirement, So that fire load greatly increases.Once electrical, smoking, with the careless fire of fire, causes a large amount of property loss And casualties, and form undesirable social influence.Therefore, large-scale tall buildings security against fire is dredged safely under fire condition It dissipates and is increasingly valued by people.
When a fire, first time alert notice fire department is needed, so that fire department is implemented to rescue and go out in time Fire action, thus to the maximum extent reduce fire bring damage, existing type of alarm, usually scene of fire personnel or Property personnel are after having found fire, and artificial dials the police emergency number, to notify fire department to come to the rescue.
The mode of above-mentioned fire alarm is found to Field Force's alert help from fire, and fire has been formed and gradually Expand, alarmer dials the police emergency number and provides the rescue informations such as fire place and need to take considerable time, and passageway for fire apparatus may There are violation parked vehicles, and fire-fighting vehicle is made to be unable to reach rescue site, lead to miss best rescue time.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fire alarm method and systems, to realize Rapid Alarm and be rapidly achieved rescue Scene.
A kind of fire alarm method, be applied to fire alarm system, the alarm system include smoke sensor device, with it is described Control device, the communicator being connect with the control device and the figure being connect with the control device of smoke sensor device connection As getter, which comprises when the control device receives the fire that the smoke sensor device is sent, and signal occurs, The control device controls the communicator and sends an alarm signal to alarm center, while the control device is by present bit Confidence breath is sent to the alarm center;The license plate number of all current vehicles in passageway for fire apparatus is obtained by described image getter, And by the corresponding reserved call number of license plate number that the control device inquires all current vehicles, while by described Communicator transmission moves vehicle information to all reserved call numbers.
The above method, wherein when the control device receives the fire that the smoke sensor device is sent, and signal occurs, The method also includes: the opening in passageway for fire apparatus, which plays to prohibit, stops voice.
The above method, wherein described the step of sending the alarm center for current location information includes: to send out fire The floor location information that floor occurs for the geographical location information and fire of Radix Rehmanniae is sent to alarm center simultaneously.
The above method, wherein while the step for sending current location information to the alarm center, the side Method further include: the control device generates the floor structure that one is marked with fire location according to the floor location information and illustrates Figure, and the floor structure schematic diagram is sent to alarm center.
The above method, wherein while the step for sending an alarm signal to alarm center, the method is also wrapped It includes:
A kind of fire alarm system, including smoke sensor device, the control device being connect with the smoke sensor device and with The communicator of the control device connection, image grabber;The smoke sensor device is used to detect the concentration of indoor smog, and Detect that sending a fire when concentration of indoor smog is greater than preset value occurs signal;The control device is used to work as and receive When signal occurs for the fire that the smoke sensor device is sent, the control device controls the communicator and sends an alarm signal To alarm center, while current location information is sent the alarm center by the control device;Described image getter is used In the license plate number for obtaining all current vehicles in passageway for fire apparatus, the control device is also used to inquire the vehicle of all current vehicles The corresponding reserved call number of the trade mark;The communicator moves vehicle information for sending an alarm signal to alarm center and transmission To all reserved call numbers.
Above system, wherein the system also includes a speech player, the speech player and the control device Connection, the speech player are used to that signal to occur when the control device receives the fire that the smoke sensor device is sent When, the opening in passageway for fire apparatus, which plays to prohibit, stops voice.
Above system, wherein the control device includes: location information transmitter, sends institute for current location information State alarm center.
Above system, wherein the control device further includes a plotter, and the plotter is used for according to the floor Location information generates a floor structure schematic diagram for being marked with fire location.
Above system, wherein the control device further includes that a Route Generation device is raw according to the floor location information At an approach course.
Above-mentioned fire alarm method and system, when the control device receives the fire hair that the smoke sensor device is sent When raw signal, control device control communicator one alarm signal of transmission to alarm center, while the control fills It sets and sends the alarm center for current location information;All current vehicles in passageway for fire apparatus are obtained by described image getter License plate number, and by the corresponding reserved call number of license plate number that the control device inquires all current vehicles, together When vehicle information moved to all reserved call numbers by communicator transmission, it is when fire is sent, it can be achieved that automatic It alarms and keeps passageway for fire apparatus unimpeded, so that fire fighter receives the report for police service and straightway arrivals is live at the first time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the fire alarm method in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the modular structure schematic diagram of the fire alarm system in the fire alarm method in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the fire alarm method in second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the modular structure schematic diagram of the fire alarm system in third embodiment of the invention.
Main element symbol description:
Smoke sensor device 10 Plotter 22 Image grabber 40
Control device 20 Route Generation device 23 Voice announcer 50
Location information transmitter 21 Communicator 30
The present invention that the following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing Give several embodiments of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein Described embodiment.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is make it is more thorough and comprehensive to the disclosure.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixedly arranged on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the fire alarm method that first embodiment of the invention provides is applied to fire alarm system, The alarm system includes that smoke sensor device 10, the control device 20 connecting with the smoke sensor device 10 and the control fill The image grabber 40 setting the communicator 30 of 20 connections and being connect with the control device 30.
The method includes the steps S01 and step S02.
Step S01, when the control device 20 receives the fire that the smoke sensor device 10 is sent, and signal occurs, institute It states control device 20 and controls the communicator 30 and send an alarm signal to alarm center, while the control device 20 will work as Front position information is sent to the alarm center;
For example, catch fire in judgement room when smoke sensor device 10 detects the smokescope in room more than preset value, Smoke sensor device 10 sends a fire and signal occurs to control device 20, and control device 20 is immediately sent out fire behavior by communicator 30 119 fire alarm centers are sent to, realize that fire occurs alarms immediately, avoids artificially alarming the delay time at stop, specifically, the control The position of fire place is sent to alarm center by device 20, so that fire fighter confirms emergency place.
Specifically, the current location information may include that floor occurs for the geographical location information of fire spot and fire Floor location information the geographical location information of fire spot and fire to that the floor position of floor occur when a fire Confidence ceases while being sent to alarm center, and alarm center will be seen that the place floor that fire occurs, rescue accordingly to be discharged Vehicle is helped, is such as caught fire in high level, person needs to send motor ladder, if floor is lower, then only needs to send common fire fighting truck.
It should be understood that while the step for sending current location information to the alarm center, the method It can also include: that the control device 20 shows according to the floor structure that floor location information generation one is marked with fire location It is intended to, and the floor structure schematic diagram is sent to alarm center, specifically, described;Floor structure schematic diagram may include The distribution map of floor structure figure and floor and neighbouring street, by the floor structure schematic diagram, conveniently disappears when fire occurs Anti- personnel obtain the orientation for sending fire floor, to have predefined the stop position of fire fighting truck, to realize Quick rescue.
Step S02, the license plate number of all current vehicles in passageway for fire apparatus is obtained by described image getter 40, and passes through institute The corresponding reserved call number of license plate number that control device 20 inquires all current vehicles is stated, while passing through the communicator 30 transmissions move vehicle information to all reserved call numbers.
In actual life, because lacking for parking stall is thin with people's fire-fighting consciousness, usually has vehicle parking and disappearing On anti-channel, when a fire, so that fire-fighting vehicle is cannot be introduced into disaster relief scene, lead to miss best rescue time, therefore, when When fire occurs, can check whether passageway for fire apparatus is unobstructed, disappear specifically, can be obtained by the image acquiring devices such as camera 40 The license plate number of standing vehicle on anti-channel, the control device 20 obtain this license plate number in 122 traffic control nets according to license plate number and do Then the telephone number reserved when reason is made a phone call by communicator 30 and car owner is notified to move vehicle, it is ensured that can be fast when fire fighting truck arrives Speed reaches disaster relief scene.
Above-mentioned fire alarm method and system, when the control device 20 receives the fire that the smoke sensor device 10 is sent When signal occurs for calamity, the control device 20 controls the communicator 30 and sends an alarm signal to alarm center, while institute It states control device 20 and sends the alarm center for current location information;It is logical that fire-fighting is obtained by described image getter 40 again The license plate number of all current vehicles in road, and it is corresponding by the license plate number that the control device 20 inquires all current vehicles Reserved call number, while vehicle information is moved to all reserved call numbers by the communicator 30 transmission, work as fire , it can be achieved that automatic alarm and keeping passageway for fire apparatus unimpeded when transmission, so that fire fighter receives the report for police service and unblocked at the first time Arrival scene.
It should be understood that in one embodiment of the invention, when the control device 20 receives the smog sensing When signal occurs for the fire that device 10 is sent, it can also play to prohibit in the opening in passageway for fire apparatus and stop voice, such as: " herein to disappear The phonetic warning of the contents such as anti-channel, No Parking " avoids ignorant personnel by vehicle mistakenly stop on passageway for fire apparatus.
Referring to Fig. 3, the fire alarm method that second embodiment of the invention provides, the method includes the steps S11 to step Rapid S13.
Step S11, when the control device receives the fire that the smoke sensor device is sent, and signal occurs, the control Device processed controls the communicator and sends an alarm signal to alarm center, while the control device is by current location information It is sent to the alarm center;
Step S12 obtains the license plate number of all current vehicles in passageway for fire apparatus by described image getter, and by described Control device inquires the corresponding reserved call number of license plate number of all current vehicles, while being sent by the communicator Vehicle information is moved to all reserved call numbers.
Step S13, the control device generate an approach course according to the floor location information, and by the road of marching into the arena Line is sent to alarm center.
In actual life, because urban road is various, fire fighter can not accurately know the inlet and outlet of all buildings and disappear Therefore the passageway for fire apparatus schematic diagram of This floor can be stored in advance in anti-channel position by control device 20, when fire is sent out When raw, control device 20 determines that one marches into the arena the line of fall according to passageway for fire apparatus schematic diagram and ignition point floor position, and by this Approach course is sent to alarm center, so that fireman can be quickly found out the path into disaster relief scene.
Referring to Fig. 4, third embodiment of the invention provide fire alarm system, including smoke sensor device 10, with it is described The control device 20 of the connection of smoke sensor device 10 and the communicator 30 being connect with the control device 20, image grabber 40; The smoke sensor device 10 is used to detect the concentration of indoor smog, and the hair when the concentration for detecting indoor smog is greater than preset value Send a fire that signal occurs;The control device 20 is used to believe when the fire for receiving the transmission of smoke sensor device 10 Number when, control the communicator 30 and send an alarm signal to alarm center, while the control device 20 is by current location Information is sent to the alarm center;Described image getter 40 is used to obtain the license plate number of all current vehicles in passageway for fire apparatus, The control device 20 is also used to inquire the corresponding reserved call number of license plate number of all current vehicles;The communicator 40 move vehicle information to all reserved call numbers for sending an alarm signal to alarm center and transmission.
When the control device receives the fire that the smoke sensor device is sent signal occurs for above-mentioned fire alarm system When, control device control communicator one alarm signal of transmission to alarm center, while the control device will work as Front position information is sent to the alarm center;The license plate of all current vehicles in passageway for fire apparatus is obtained by described image getter Number, and by the corresponding reserved call number of license plate number that the control device inquires all current vehicles, pass through simultaneously Communicator transmission moves vehicle information to all reserved call numbers, when fire is sent, it can be achieved that automatic alarm simultaneously Keep passageway for fire apparatus unimpeded, so that fire fighter receives the report for police service and straightway arrivals is live at the first time.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the system also includes a speech player, the speech player and the control Device connection processed, the speech player are used to occur when the control device receives the fire that the smoke sensor device is sent When signal, the opening in passageway for fire apparatus, which plays to prohibit, stops voice, is that speech player can be by loudspeaker until forming.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the control device includes: location information transmitter 21, by current location information It is sent to the alarm center.The control device further includes a plotter 22, and the plotter is used for according to the floor Location information generates a floor structure schematic diagram for being marked with fire location, it is possible to understand that, one is equipped in the plotter 23 Mapping software, to map making and structure chart.The control device further includes a Route Generation device 23 according to the floor Location information generates an approach course.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fire alarm method, is applied to fire alarm system, the alarm system includes smoke sensor device and the cigarette Control device, the communicator being connect with the control device and the image being connect with the control device of mist sensor connection Getter, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
When the control device receives the fire that the smoke sensor device is sent, and signal occurs, the control device controls institute It states communicator and sends an alarm signal to alarm center, while current location information is sent the report by the control device Alert center;
The license plate number of all current vehicles in passageway for fire apparatus is obtained by described image getter, and is inquired by the control device The corresponding reserved call number of the license plate number of all current vehicles, while vehicle information is moved to institute by communicator transmission The reserved call number having.
2. fire alarm method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when the control device receives the smog When signal occurs for the fire that sensor is sent, the method also includes:
Opening in passageway for fire apparatus, which plays to prohibit, stops voice.
3. fire alarm method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described send current location information to it is described The step of alarm center includes:
The floor location information that floor occurs for the geographical location information of fire spot and fire is sent to alarm center simultaneously.
4. fire alarm method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it is described send current location information to it is described While the step of alarm center, the method also includes:
The control device generates a floor structure schematic diagram for being marked with fire location according to the floor location information, and will The floor structure schematic diagram is sent to alarm center.
5. fire alarm method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that one alarm signal of the transmission to alarm center Step while, the method also includes:
The control device generates an approach course according to the floor location information, and the approach course is sent to alarm Center.
6. a kind of fire alarm system, which is characterized in that filled including smoke sensor device, the control being connect with the smoke sensor device Set and connect with the control device communicator, image grabber;
The smoke sensor device is used to detect the concentration of indoor smog, and when the concentration for detecting indoor smog is greater than preset value It sends a fire and signal occurs;
The control device is used for the control device control when receiving the fire generation signal that the smoke sensor device is sent It makes the communicator and sends an alarm signal to alarm center, while current location information is sent institute by the control device State alarm center;
Described image getter is used to obtain the license plate number of all current vehicles in passageway for fire apparatus, and the control device is also used to inquire The corresponding reserved call number of the license plate number of all current vehicles;
The communicator moves vehicle information to all reserved electricity for sending an alarm signal to alarm center and transmission Talk about number.
7. fire alarm system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the system also includes a speech player, The speech player is connect with the control device, and the speech player is used to receive the cigarette when the control device When signal occurs for the fire that mist sensor is sent, the opening in passageway for fire apparatus, which plays to prohibit, stops voice.
8. fire alarm system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the control device includes: location information hair Device is sent, sends the alarm center for current location information.
9. fire alarm system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the control device further includes a drawing Device, the plotter are used to generate a floor structure schematic diagram for being marked with fire location according to the floor location information.
10. fire alarm system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the control device further includes a route Generator generates an approach course according to the floor location information.
CN201811639871.2A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Fire alarm method and system Pending CN109741567A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110992682A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-04-10 西安华运天成通讯科技有限公司 Road rescue method and system based on satellite navigation

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CN108648487A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-10-12 张永伟 Method, apparatus, medium and the system of vehicle are moved in a kind of prompting in time

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CN103593936A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-02-19 西安祥泰软件设备系统有限责任公司 Fire alarm remote monitoring method and embedded motherboard
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