CN109737675A - Defrosting control method, refrigerator and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Defrosting control method, refrigerator and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109737675A
CN109737675A CN201811645042.5A CN201811645042A CN109737675A CN 109737675 A CN109737675 A CN 109737675A CN 201811645042 A CN201811645042 A CN 201811645042A CN 109737675 A CN109737675 A CN 109737675A
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China
Prior art keywords
defrost
period
control method
duration
defrosting control
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Pending
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CN201811645042.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚龙
阚爱梅
武继荣
张志�
祝云飞
王君
刘海燕
方向
郭思志
陈伟
李将熙
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811645042.5A priority Critical patent/CN109737675A/en
Publication of CN109737675A publication Critical patent/CN109737675A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of defrosting control method, refrigerator and computer readable storage mediums, wherein defrosting control method includes: to calculate the current defrost period according to default defrost period and the corresponding period migration amount of last time defrost;According to the relationship of accumulation operating time and current defrost period, it is determined whether operation defrost pattern, accumulation operating time are the work total durations of refrigerator after last time defrost;The corresponding period migration amount of this defrost is calculated according to this frosting degree.Defrosting control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by adjusting the default defrost period using period migration amount, to which the defrost period fixed to be changed to change the defrost period, also defrost variable period can be enabled according to the difference of user's use habit, so that the value in the current defrost period of actual use is more reasonable, it was not only able to satisfy the reliability service of refrigerator system, but also defrost can be lacked as much as possible, thereby saving energy consumption, the balance of overall performance and energy consumption is helped to realize.

Description

Defrosting control method, refrigerator and computer readable storage medium
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration technology fields, in particular to a kind of defrosting control method, a kind of refrigerator and a kind of meter Calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing.
Background technique
Frosting will lead to that refrigeration effect is bad, and refrigerator is unable to operate normally in refrigerator, it is therefore desirable to regular defrost.Related skill In art, the defrost period of refrigerator often immobilizes under a certain fixed environment temperature range, since user's use habit is to whole A refrigerator all has a significant impact (such as the relatively high food of water content or the fewer food of water content are put into refrigerator), so To ensure that complete machine can operate normally, during overall design, the safer design method setting defrost period will use. If this has resulted in the defrost period, preset time is too long, can there is the risk that system is not freezed, whole if preset time is too short Function loss-rate is relatively stood to lose, and cannot save energy well.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
For this purpose, the first aspect of the present invention is, a kind of defrosting control method is proposed.
The second aspect of the present invention is, proposes a kind of refrigerator.
The third aspect of the present invention is, proposes a kind of computer readable storage medium.
In view of this, according to the first aspect of the invention, providing a kind of defrosting control method, it is used for refrigerator, comprising: root The current defrost period is calculated according to default defrost period and the corresponding period migration amount of last time defrost;Operating time and worked as according to accumulation The relationship in preceding defrost period, it is determined whether operation defrost pattern, when accumulation operating time is that the work of refrigerator after last time defrost is total It is long;The corresponding period migration amount of this defrost is calculated according to this frosting degree.
Defrosting control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is calculated according to this frosting degree after each defrost and is corresponded to Period migration amount can be with by the counted period migration amount of frosting degree since the use habit of user will affect frosting degree Reflect the use habit of user.By adjusting the default defrost period using period migration amount, so that the fixed defrost period be changed To change the defrost period, also defrost variable period can be enabled according to the difference of user's use habit, so that actual use is worked as The value in preceding defrost period is more reasonable, has not only been able to satisfy the reliability service of refrigerator system in this way, but also can lack defrost as much as possible, thus Energy saving can preferably solve the contradictory problems between overall performance and energy consumption, help to realize overall performance and energy consumption Balance.
In addition, the defrosting control method in the above-mentioned technical proposal provided according to the present invention, can also have following additional Technical characteristic:
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that period migration amount and this frosting degree are negatively correlated.
In the technical scheme, the relationship of period migration amount Yu this frosting degree is specifically defined.This frosting degree is bigger, Show that defrost demand is also stronger, by enabling period migration amount and this frosting degree negatively correlated, it is inclined the period can be reduced at this moment Shifting amount meets defrost demand to enable the defrost period used by next defrost relative to default defrost cycle time, realizes The reliability service of refrigerator.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that calculate the corresponding period migration of this defrost according to this frosting degree Amount, comprising: the corresponding period migration amount of this defrost is calculated according to this defrost duration, this defrost duration is this fortune of refrigerator The total duration of row defrost pattern.
In the technical scheme, a kind of scheme using this frosting degree calculating cycle offset is specifically described.Due to Defrost duration is related with frosting degree, and defrost duration is longer, shows that frosting degree is bigger, thus can from this run defrost pattern when open Beginning timing obtains this defrost duration to timing is stopped when exiting defrost pattern, so as to estimate the frosting of evaporator of refrigerator Amount.In addition, directly utilizing this defrost duration calculating cycle offset, it is not necessary to first calculate frosting degree, calculating can be simplified, improve meter Calculate efficiency.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that it is inclined to calculate this defrost corresponding period according to this defrost duration Shifting amount, comprising: the difference of normalized frost duration and this defrost duration, as duration offset;Calculate duration offset with The product of deviation ratio, as period migration amount, deviation ratio is greater than 0.
In the technical scheme, a kind of scheme using this defrost duration calculating cycle offset is specifically defined, i.e., Using deviation ratio, the duration offset of defrost is converted into period migration amount, it can be after this defrost under update The defrost period used by secondary defrost, and calculate easy.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that further include: the enabling total duration of refrigerator after statistics last time defrost;Root According to the relationship of accumulation operating time and current defrost period, it is determined whether operation defrost pattern, comprising: when according to accumulation work Long, enabling total duration and current defrost period relationship, it is determined whether operation defrost pattern.
In the technical scheme, it has been further introduced into enabling total duration, enabling total duration is the door of refrigerator after last time defrost Body total duration in the open state.For enabling total duration, on the one hand, to different users, different usage scenarios, such as Restaurant and family or even different restaurants and different families, the unlatching situation of refrigerator are different, thus with frosting degree one Sample, enabling total duration also can reflect the use habit of user;On the other hand, when refrigerator doors are opened, heat can enter refrigerator, Ice the temperature inside the box is increased, refrigeration intensity is caused to increase accordingly, the refrigerant temperature in evaporator reduces, frosting is further speeded up, Therefore enabling total duration is longer, and the demand of defrost can be stronger, more needs defrost ahead of time.By determining whether to run defrost mould With reference to the enabling total duration in this period when formula, the accuracy of judgement can be further promoted, overall performance and energy are helped to realize The balance of consumption.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that according to accumulation operating time, enabling total duration and current defrost period Relationship, it is determined whether operation defrost pattern, comprising: by enabling total duration be converted to equivalent accumulation operating time;In accumulation work Make the sum of duration and equivalent accumulation operating time more than or equal in the case where the current defrost period, runs defrost pattern.
In the technical scheme, a kind of side for judging whether to run defrost pattern using enabling total duration is specifically defined Case accumulates operating time by converting equivalent for enabling total duration, that is, thinks refrigerator open operation enabling total duration and do not open Frosting increment caused by door operation equivalent accumulation operating time is identical, thus the operating time that will be opened the door with refrigerator when not opening the door It is mutually unified, then compared with the current defrost period, it is high to calculate succinct and accuracy.If operating time after reunification is more than or equal to The current defrost period, then it is assumed that frosting degree has reached defrost standard, can run defrost pattern.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that further include: obtain first environment temperature;Search first environment temperature The corresponding defrost period, as the default defrost period.
In the technical scheme, it needs to illustrate first, first environment temperature is the condensation side environment temperature of refrigerator, i.e., indoor ring Border temperature, since defrost demand is different under different environment temperatures, by adjusting the default defrost period according to environment temperature, The judgment accuracy to defrost demand is helped to improve, the starting opportunity of defrost pattern is optimized, both ensure that the reliable fortune of refrigerator Row, and it has been reduced as far as the defrost time, to save energy consumption.Specifically, on the one hand, air humidity tends to vary with environment The raising of temperature and increase, after the high air of these humidity enters vaporization chamber, a possibility that frosting can be improved, therefore can be corresponding Shorten the default defrost period;On the other hand, with the reduction of environment temperature, the compressor Homes Using TV of refrigerator can be reduced, compressor Operating time shortens, so that the speed of frosting slows down therewith, therefore can accordingly extend the default defrost period, conversely, with environment The raising of temperature can accordingly shorten the default defrost period.By the frosting situation of statistics refrigerator at different ambient temperatures, can refer to Determine empirical table or empirical equation, and then environment temperature is associated with the defrost period.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that further include: in the case where determination does not run defrost pattern, obtain Second environment temperature;The case where the absolute value of second environment temperature and first environment temperature difference is more than or equal to temperature difference threshold Under, the default defrost period is updated to the second environment temperature corresponding defrost period.
In the technical scheme, it is contemplated that during constantly judging whether to run defrost pattern, environment temperature is had Changed, by searching the default defrost period again when changing greatly, can further improve to the accurate of defrost demand estimation Property.Conversely, influence of the environment temperature to frosting situation can be ignored when changing little, therefore the default defrost period is not repaired Change, it can simplified control scheme.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that further include: it is more than or equal to defrost in the evaporator surface temperature of refrigerator In the case where exiting temperature, defrost pattern is exited.
In the technical scheme, the temperature condition for exiting defrost pattern is described.Specifically, frost, which is known from experience, to be increased when frosting The heat exchanged thermoresistance of big evaporator, causes evaporator that cannot sufficiently absorb heat, surface temperature can be far below its design value;In defrost Cheng Zhong, the heat for defrost are largely absorbed by white body, and evaporator surface temperature can generate a small amount of raising;After the completion of defrost, Heat for defrost is absorbed by evaporator, so that evaporator temperature is sharply increased, therefore passes through detection evaporator surface temperature Whether it is greater than preset defrost and exits temperature, aids in determining whether terminate defrost.Further, since the thermal conductivity of evaporator is good It is good, though there are evaporator everywhere frosting became uneven the case where, during defrost, the temperature of evaporator different parts also compared with Stablize, therefore can accurately reflect frosting situation.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that further include: it searches the corresponding defrost of first environment temperature and exits temperature Degree.
In the technical scheme, enabling defrost exit, temperature is related to first environment temperature, and the reasonability of its value can be improved. Specifically, since cost is relatively low, accessory is less for low-end product, it is easy to appear different parts frosting at low ambient temperatures The different situation of thickness can properly increase defrost and exit temperature, then can suitably reduce under high temperature environment to guarantee abundant defrost Defrost exits temperature to reduce energy consumption;Mid- to high-end product is tended not to out since whole accessory is more complete and quality is more excellent Existing afore-mentioned, therefore temperature is exited in the corresponding different settable identical defrost of environment temperature, facilitates simplified control strategy.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that calculate the corresponding period migration of this defrost according to this frosting degree Amount, comprising: in the case where determining operation defrost pattern, detect frosting thickness;It is corresponding according to this defrost of frosting THICKNESS CALCULATION Period migration amount.
In the technical scheme, another scheme for utilizing this frosting degree calculating cycle offset is specifically described.? When determining operation defrost pattern, currently detected frosting thickness can intuitively reflect this frosting degree, and frosting is thicker, then This frosting degree is bigger, and then can calculate period migration amount.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that further include: detecting frosting thickness less than or equal to preset thickness In the case of, exit defrost pattern.
In the technical scheme, the frosting degree condition for exiting defrost pattern is described, is examined by being kept during defrost Frosting thickness is surveyed, can intuitively judge whether defrost is completed, when frosting thickness is less than or equal to preset thickness, that is, has thought defrost It completes, defrost pattern can be exited, convenient for operation and accuracy height.
According to the second aspect of the invention, a kind of refrigerator is provided, comprising: memory, processor and timer, memory It is configured to storage computer program;Timer is configured to statistics accumulation operating time;Processor is configured to execute memory storage Computer program to realize technical solution the method as any such as first aspect the step of, thus have the defrosting control method Whole advantageous effects, details are not described herein.
According to the third aspect of the invention we, a kind of computer readable storage medium is provided, computer journey is stored thereon with Sequence is realized when computer program is executed by processor such as the step of first aspect any technical solution the method, thus is had Whole advantageous effects of the defrosting control method, details are not described herein.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will become obviously in following description section, or practice through the invention Recognize.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the invention and advantage will become from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic flow diagram of the defrosting control method of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic flow diagrams of the defrosting control method of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic flow diagram of the defrosting control method of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic block diagram of the refrigerator of one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also To be implemented using other than the one described here other modes, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below Specific embodiment limitation.
The embodiment of first aspect present invention provides a kind of defrosting control method, is used for refrigerator.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic flow diagram of the defrosting control method of one embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the defrosting control method includes:
S102 calculates the current defrost period according to default defrost period and the corresponding period migration amount of last time defrost;
S104, according to the relationship of accumulation operating time and current defrost period, it is determined whether operation defrost pattern accumulates work As duration be last time defrost after refrigerator work total duration;
S106 calculates the corresponding period migration amount of this defrost according to this frosting degree.
Defrosting control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is calculated according to this frosting degree after each defrost and is corresponded to Period migration amount can be with by the counted period migration amount of frosting degree since the use habit of user will affect frosting degree Reflect the use habit of user.By adjusting the default defrost period using period migration amount, so that the fixed defrost period be changed To change the defrost period, also defrost variable period can be enabled according to the difference of user's use habit, so that actual use is worked as The value in preceding defrost period is more reasonable, has not only been able to satisfy the reliability service of refrigerator system in this way, but also can lack defrost as much as possible, thus Energy saving can preferably solve the contradictory problems between overall performance and energy consumption, help to realize overall performance and energy consumption Balance.Specifically, the current defrost period is equal to default the sum of defrost period and period migration amount;S104 is then when accumulating work In the case that length is more than or equal to the current defrost period, defrost pattern is run.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that period migration amount and this frosting degree are negatively correlated.
In this embodiment, the relationship of period migration amount Yu this frosting degree is specifically defined.This frosting degree is bigger, table Bright defrost demand is also stronger, by enabling period migration amount and this frosting degree negatively correlated, can reduce period migration at this moment Amount, to enable the defrost period used by next defrost relative to default defrost cycle time, meets defrost demand, realizes The reliability service of refrigerator.Specifically, period migration amount can be positive value be also negative value, it is to be understood that no matter period migration Amount is positive value or negative value, can all be reduced with the increase of this defrost duration.That is, there are a theoretic standards Frosting degree, this is appropriate to the occasion using the default defrost period.When this frosting degree is less than standard frosting degree, period migration amount Ying Weizheng Value realizes energy conservation to extend the defrost period, and this frosting degree is fewer, and period migration amount is bigger, can extension to some extent The white period;Conversely, period migration amount should be negative value, to shorten the defrost period, really when this frosting degree is greater than standard frosting degree It protects refrigerator to operate normally, and this frosting degree is more, period migration amount is more negative, i.e., value is smaller, can contract to some extent The short defrost period.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that it is inclined that this defrost corresponding period is calculated according to this frosting degree Shifting amount, comprising: the corresponding period migration amount of this defrost is calculated according to this defrost duration, this defrost duration be refrigerator this Run the total duration of defrost pattern.
In this embodiment, a kind of scheme using this frosting degree calculating cycle offset is specifically described.Due to changing White duration is related with frosting degree, and defrost duration is longer, shows that frosting degree is bigger, therefore can be since when this runs defrost pattern Timing obtains this defrost duration to timing is stopped when exiting defrost pattern, so as to estimate the frosting of evaporator of refrigerator Amount.In addition, directly utilizing this defrost duration calculating cycle offset, it is not necessary to first calculate frosting degree, calculating can be simplified, improve meter Calculate efficiency.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that this defrost corresponding period is calculated according to this defrost duration Offset, comprising: the difference of normalized frost duration and this defrost duration, as duration offset;Calculate duration offset With the product of deviation ratio, as period migration amount, deviation ratio is greater than 0.
In this embodiment, specifically define a kind of scheme using this defrost duration calculating cycle offset, i.e., it is sharp With deviation ratio, the duration offset of defrost is converted into period migration amount, it can be after this defrost for updating next time The defrost period used by defrost, and calculate easy.Wherein, standard defrost duration is exactly theoretically to melt a standard frosting degree Frost required for duration be considered as this frosting degree less than standard knots when this defrost duration is less than standard defrost duration Frost amount, duration offset and period migration amount are positive value at this time, can extend the defrost period used by next defrost, and this is changed White duration is shorter, this frosting degree is fewer, and duration offset and period migration amount are bigger;Conversely, working as this defrost duration When greater than standard defrost duration, it is considered as this frosting degree and is greater than standard frosting degree, at this time duration offset and period migration amount For negative value, the defrost period used by next defrost can be shortened, and this defrost duration is longer, this frosting degree is more, when With regard to smaller, absolute value is bigger for long offset and period migration amount.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic flow diagrams of the defrosting control method of another embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2, the defrosting control method includes:
S202 calculates the current defrost period according to default defrost period and the corresponding period migration amount of last time defrost;
S204 counts the accumulation operating time and enabling total duration of refrigerator after last time defrost, and accumulation operating time is last time The work total duration of refrigerator after defrost;
S206, according to accumulation operating time, the relationship of enabling total duration and current defrost period, it is determined whether operation defrost Mode;
S208 calculates the corresponding period migration amount of this defrost according to this defrost duration, this defrost duration is refrigerator The total duration of this operation defrost pattern.
In this embodiment, it has been further introduced into enabling total duration, enabling total duration is the door body of refrigerator after last time defrost Total duration in the open state.For enabling total duration, on the one hand, to different users, different usage scenarios, such as meal Shop and family or even different restaurants and different families, the unlatching situation of refrigerator are different, therefore as frosting degree, Enabling total duration also can reflect the use habit of user;On the other hand, when refrigerator doors are opened, heat can enter refrigerator, make Ice the temperature inside the box increases, and refrigeration intensity is caused to increase accordingly, and the refrigerant temperature in evaporator reduces, and further speeds up frosting, because This enabling total duration is longer, and the demand of defrost can be stronger, more needs defrost ahead of time.By determining whether to run defrost pattern When with reference to the enabling total duration in this period, can further promote the accuracy of judgement, help to realize overall performance and energy consumption Balance.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that according to accumulation operating time, enabling total duration and current defrost week The relationship of phase, it is determined whether operation defrost pattern, comprising: enabling total duration is converted into equivalent accumulation operating time;It is accumulating In the case that the sum of operating time and equivalent accumulation operating time are more than or equal to the current defrost period, defrost pattern is run.
In this embodiment, a kind of scheme for judging whether to run defrost pattern using enabling total duration is specifically defined, Operating time is accumulated by converting equivalent for enabling total duration, that is, thinks refrigerator open operation enabling total duration and fortune of not opening the door It is identical that trade amount accumulates frosting increment caused by operating time, to will open the door and the operating time of refrigerator when not opening the door mutually is united One, then compared with the current defrost period, it is high to calculate succinct and accuracy.If operating time after reunification is more than or equal to current The defrost period, then it is assumed that frosting degree has reached defrost standard, can run defrost pattern.Specifically, enabling total duration multiplied by turn It changes coefficient and accumulates operating time to get to equivalent, conversion coefficient can be 60 to 300.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that according to accumulation operating time, enabling total duration and current defrost week The relationship of phase, it is determined whether operation defrost pattern, comprising: search corresponding with enabling total duration contracting when ratio, enabling total duration and Than negative correlation when contracting;Than the product with the current defrost period when calculating contracting, to correct the current defrost period.
In this embodiment, another side for judging whether to run defrost pattern using enabling total duration is specifically defined Case, still meets that enabling total duration is longer, more needs the principle of defrost ahead of time.By enabling total duration and a series of contractings when ratio with negative Relevant relationship is corresponding, and enabling total duration is longer, then than smaller when contracting, the revised current defrost period is shorter, thus real Now do sth. in advance defrost.With being contemplated that, than 0 must be greater than when contracting, but might not be less than 1, because currently the defrost period has been sharp With the last time frosting degree adjusted defrost period, the use habit of user can be embodied to a certain extent, if current period The enabling total duration of interior user is extremely short, then may need to extend the current defrost period instead.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that defrosting control method further include: obtain first environment temperature;It looks into The first environment temperature corresponding defrost period is looked for, as the default defrost period.
In this embodiment, it needs to illustrate first, first environment temperature is the condensation side environment temperature of refrigerator, i.e. indoor environment Temperature, by adjusting the default defrost period according to environment temperature, has since defrost demand is different under different environment temperatures Help improve the judgment accuracy to defrost demand, optimize the starting opportunity of defrost pattern, both ensure that the reliability service of refrigerator, It is reduced as far as the defrost time again, to save energy consumption.Specifically, on the one hand, air humidity tends to vary with environment temperature The raising of degree and increase, after the high air of these humidity enters vaporization chamber, a possibility that frosting can be improved, therefore can accordingly contract The short default defrost period;On the other hand, with the reduction of environment temperature, the compressor Homes Using TV of refrigerator can be reduced, compressor work Make duration shortening, so that the speed of frosting slows down therewith, therefore can accordingly extend the default defrost period, conversely, with environment temperature The raising of degree can accordingly shorten the default defrost period.By the frosting situation of statistics refrigerator at different ambient temperatures, may specify Empirical table or empirical equation, so environment temperature is associated with the defrost period.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that defrosting control method further include: do not run the defrost in determination In the case where mode, second environment temperature is obtained;Be greater than in the absolute value of second environment temperature and first environment temperature difference etc. In the case where temperature difference threshold, the default defrost period is updated to the second environment temperature corresponding defrost period.
In this embodiment, it is contemplated that during constantly judging whether to run defrost pattern, environment temperature can be Variation can further improve the accuracy to defrost demand estimation by searching the default defrost period again when changing greatly. Conversely, influence of the environment temperature to frosting situation can be ignored when changing little, therefore the default defrost period is not modified, It can simplified control scheme.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that defrosting control method further include: in the evaporator surface temperature of refrigerator In the case that degree exits temperature more than or equal to defrost, defrost pattern is exited.
In this embodiment, the temperature condition for exiting defrost pattern is described.Specifically, frost, which is known from experience, to be increased when frosting The heat exchanged thermoresistance of evaporator causes evaporator that cannot sufficiently absorb heat, and surface temperature can be far below its design value;In defrost process In, the heat for defrost is largely absorbed by white body, and evaporator surface temperature can generate a small amount of raising;After the completion of defrost, use It is absorbed in the heat of defrost by evaporator, so that evaporator temperature is sharply increased, therefore is by detecting evaporator surface temperature It is no to exit temperature greater than preset defrost, aid in determining whether terminate defrost.Further, since the thermal conductivity of evaporator is good, Even if there are evaporator everywhere frosting became uneven the case where, during defrost, the temperature of evaporator different parts is also relatively steady It is fixed, therefore can accurately reflect frosting situation.Specifically, when running defrost pattern, using compressor shutdown, startingization The heat of the mode defrost of white heater, i.e., aforementioned defrost is provided by defrosting heater, passes through record defrosting heater work This defrost duration can be obtained in duration, and then estimates the frosting degree of evaporator.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that defrosting control method further include: it is corresponding to search first environment temperature Defrost exit temperature.
In this embodiment, enabling defrost exit, temperature is related to first environment temperature, and the reasonability of its value can be improved.Tool For body, for low-end product, since cost is relatively low, accessory is less, and it is thick to be easy to appear different parts frosting at low ambient temperatures Thin different situation can properly increase defrost and exit temperature to guarantee abundant defrost, under high temperature environment then can appropriate reduction Frost exits temperature to reduce energy consumption;Mid- to high-end product is tended not to occur since whole accessory is more complete and quality is more excellent Afore-mentioned, therefore temperature is exited in the corresponding different settable identical defrost of environment temperature, such as 10 DEG C, facilitates simplified control Strategy.Specifically, any time after obtaining first environment temperature, before operation defrost pattern can search defrost and exit temperature Degree, such as search defrost together when searching the default defrost period and exit temperature.Further, if defrost exits temperature with environment Temperature change then when updating the default defrost period according to second environment temperature, while updating defrost according to second environment temperature Exit temperature.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that it is inclined that this defrost corresponding period is calculated according to this frosting degree Shifting amount, comprising: in the case where determining operation defrost pattern, detect frosting thickness;According to this defrost pair of frosting THICKNESS CALCULATION The period migration amount answered.
In this embodiment, another scheme for utilizing this frosting degree calculating cycle offset is specifically described.True When running defrost pattern surely, currently detected frosting thickness can intuitively reflect this frosting degree, and frosting is thicker, then originally Secondary frosting degree is bigger, and then can calculate period migration amount.Specifically, frosting thickness can be detected by infrared sensor, And setting quantity and the setting position of infrared sensor are adjusted on demand.It should be noted that as previously mentioned, low-end product is in low temperature ring It is easy to appear the different situation of different parts frosting thickness under border, therefore the setting quantity of infrared sensor need to be increased, otherwise holds The reflection accuracy to this frosting degree is easily reduced, in this regard, the selection of cost caused by being arranged according to infrared sensor is It is no to use this programme;Mid- to high-end product is then more uniform due to frosting thickness itself, no this puzzlement.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that defrosting control method further include: detecting that frosting thickness is less than In the case where equal to preset thickness, defrost pattern is exited.
In this embodiment, the frosting degree condition for exiting defrost pattern is described, is detected by being kept during defrost Frosting thickness can intuitively judge whether defrost is completed, and when frosting thickness is less than or equal to preset thickness, that is, think that defrost is complete At, defrost pattern can be exited, convenient for operation and accuracy it is high.Specifically, to ensure that refrigerator operates normally, the target of each defrost It is that frostization is most, therefore preset thickness can be set as to 0 or be slightly larger than 0, such as 0.2mm.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic flow diagram of the defrosting control method of a specific embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 3, the defrosting control method includes:
S302, the current environment temperature in acquisition refrigerator position;
S304 searches the default defrost period according to environment temperature and temperature is exited in defrost;
S306 calculates default the sum of defrost period and the counted period migration amount of last time defrost, as the current defrost period;
S308 counts the accumulation operating time and enabling total duration of refrigerator after last time defrost;
Enabling total duration is converted to equivalent accumulation operating time by S310;
S312, judges whether the sum of equivalent accumulation operating time and accumulation operating time are more than or equal to the current defrost period, If so, S314 is gone to, if it is not, then returning to S308;
S314 controls compressor shutdown, starts defrosting heater, and start timing;
S316, judges whether evaporator surface temperature is more than or equal to defrost and exits temperature, if so, S318 is gone to, if it is not, Then return to S316;
S318 closes defrosting heater, and stops timing, obtains this defrost duration;
S320, according to this defrost duration calculating cycle offset.
As shown in figure 4, the embodiment of second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of refrigerator 1, comprising: memory 12, processor 14 and timer 16, memory 12 is configured to storage computer program;Timer 16 is configured to statistics accumulation operating time;Processing Device 14 is configured to execute the computer program of the storage of memory 12 to realize the step such as first aspect any embodiment the method Suddenly, thus have whole advantageous effects of the defrosting control method, details are not described herein.
Specifically, memory 12 may include the mass storage for data or instruction.For example it rather than limits, Memory 12 may include hard disk drive (Hard Disk Drive, HDD), floppy disk drive, flash memory, CD, magneto-optic disk, magnetic The group of band or universal serial bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB) driver or two or more the above It closes.In a suitable case, memory 12 may include the medium of removable or non-removable (or fixed).In suitable situation Under, memory 12 can be inside or outside synthesized gateway disaster tolerance equipment.In a particular embodiment, memory 12 is non-volatile Solid-state memory.In a particular embodiment, memory 12 includes read-only memory (ROM).In a suitable case, which can ROM, programming ROM (PROM), erasable PROM (EPROM), electric erasable PROM (EEPROM), electricity to be masked edit program can Rewrite the combination of ROM (EAROM) or flash memory or two or more the above.
Above-mentioned processor 14 may include central processing unit (CPU) or specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or may be configured to implement one or more of the embodiment of the present invention A integrated circuit.
The embodiment of third aspect present invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer journey Sequence is realized when computer program is executed by processor such as the step of first aspect any embodiment the method, thus has this Whole advantageous effects of defrosting control method, details are not described herein.
Computer readable storage medium may include any medium for capableing of storage or transmission information.Computer-readable storage The example of medium include electronic circuit, semiconductor memory devices, ROM, flash memory, erasable ROM (EROM), floppy disk, CD-ROM, CD, hard disk, fiber medium, radio frequency (RF) link, etc..Code segment can be via the calculating of internet, Intranet etc. Machine network is downloaded.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of defrosting control method is used for refrigerator characterized by comprising
The current defrost period is calculated according to default defrost period and the corresponding period migration amount of last time defrost;
According to the relationship of accumulation operating time and the current defrost period, it is determined whether operation defrost pattern, the accumulation work As duration be last time defrost after the refrigerator work total duration;
The corresponding period migration amount of this defrost is calculated according to this frosting degree.
2. defrosting control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the period migration amount and this described frosting Amount is negatively correlated.
3. defrosting control method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to calculate this change according to this frosting degree The corresponding period migration amount of frost, comprising:
The corresponding period migration amount of this defrost is calculated according to this defrost duration, this described defrost duration is the ice Case this run the total duration of the defrost pattern.
4. defrosting control method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described to calculate this according to this defrost duration The corresponding period migration amount of defrost, comprising:
The difference of normalized frost duration and this described defrost duration, as duration offset;
The product for calculating the duration offset and deviation ratio, as the period migration amount, the deviation ratio is greater than 0.
5. defrosting control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
The enabling total duration of the refrigerator after statistics last time defrost;
The relationship according to accumulation operating time and the current defrost period, it is determined whether operation defrost pattern, comprising:
According to the accumulation operating time, the relationship of the enabling total duration and the current defrost period, it is determined whether operation The defrost pattern.
6. defrosting control method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described according to the accumulation operating time, institute State the relationship of enabling total duration and the current defrost period, it is determined whether run the defrost pattern, comprising:
The enabling total duration is converted into equivalent accumulation operating time;
It is more than or equal to the feelings in the current defrost period in the sum of the accumulation operating time and equivalent accumulation operating time Under condition, the defrost pattern is run.
7. defrosting control method according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Obtain first environment temperature;
The first environment temperature corresponding defrost period is searched, as the default defrost period.
8. defrosting control method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
In the case where determination does not run the defrost pattern, second environment temperature is obtained;
In the case where the absolute value of the second environment temperature and the first environment temperature difference is more than or equal to temperature difference threshold, The default defrost period is updated to the second environment temperature corresponding defrost period.
9. defrosting control method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
In the case where the evaporator surface temperature of the refrigerator is more than or equal to defrost and exits temperature, the defrost pattern is exited.
10. defrosting control method according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include:
It searches the corresponding defrost of the first environment temperature and exits temperature.
11. defrosting control method according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that described according to this frosting Amount calculates the corresponding period migration amount of this defrost, comprising:
In the case where determining the operation defrost pattern, frosting thickness is detected;
According to the corresponding period migration amount of described this defrost of frosting THICKNESS CALCULATION.
12. defrosting control method described in any one of 1 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
In the case where detecting that the frosting thickness is less than or equal to preset thickness, the defrost pattern is exited.
13. a kind of refrigerator characterized by comprising
Memory is configured to storage computer program;
Processor is configured to execute the computer program of the memory storage to realize as appointed in claim 1 to 12 The step of one the method;
Timer is configured to count the accumulation operating time.
14. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the computer program It realizes when being executed by processor such as the step of any one of claims 1 to 12 the method.
CN201811645042.5A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Defrosting control method, refrigerator and computer readable storage medium Pending CN109737675A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190510