CN106016957A - Refrigerator control method and device - Google Patents
Refrigerator control method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106016957A CN106016957A CN201610505699.6A CN201610505699A CN106016957A CN 106016957 A CN106016957 A CN 106016957A CN 201610505699 A CN201610505699 A CN 201610505699A CN 106016957 A CN106016957 A CN 106016957A
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- refrigerator
- temperature
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- quickly cooling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a refrigerator control method. The refrigerator control method includes the steps that the chamber temperature of a refrigerator is obtained at every preset time interval; whether the current chamber temperature is larger than the chamber temperature at the previous time point or not is judged, and whether the temperature difference between the current chamber temperature and the chamber temperature exceeds the preset temperature threshold or not is judged; if the current chamber temperature is larger than the chamber temperature at the previous time point and the temperature difference between the current chamber temperature and the chamber temperature exceeds the preset temperature threshold, the refrigerator is controlled to enter in a quick-freezing/quick-cooling mode; and the refrigerator is controlled not to execute the defrosting operation in the quick-freezing/quick-cooling mode, and the operating rotating speed of a compressor and the operating rotating speed of a fan of the refrigerator are adjusted to the designated rotating speed. The invention further discloses a refrigerator control device. By the adoption of the refrigerator control method and device, the working mode of the refrigerator is switched automatically according to the changes of the chamber temperature, and the convenience of control over the refrigerator and the quick-freezing/quick-cooling reliability are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator art, particularly relate to a kind of controlling method for refrigerator and device.
Background technology
General refrigerator is provided with the mode of operation such as quickly cooling pattern, quick-freezing pattern, this quickly cooling pattern, quick-freezing mould
Under formula, refrigerator can strengthen refrigerating capacity, for when placed the higher food of temperature in refrigerator, and can be as early as possible
Control compartment temperature to recover to the temperature range set.But refrigerator enters different mode of operations to be needed to use
Family manual operation is arranged, and such as, the display and control panel of refrigerator is provided with the function corresponding with different working modes
Button, user manually sets button, makes refrigerator enter the mode of operations such as quickly cooling pattern/quick-freezing pattern.
If user does not manually sets, then refrigerator is fast without entering with conventional refrigeration work pattern work
Chill formula or quick-freezing pattern etc..
User manually arranges refrigerator entrance quickly cooling pattern/quick-freezing pattern and there is problems in that (1) big portion
Demultiplexing family will not regulate the mode of operation of refrigerator during refrigerator using, and the quickly cooling pattern that refrigerator is preset/
Quick-freezing pattern is seldom activated, and user is when placed the higher food of temperature in refrigerator, its temperature
Being difficult to accurately and rapidly be controlled, the reliability causing refrigerator to use is the highest.(2) user may not know
What situation of road is suitably selected for any mode of operation, consequently, it is possible to maloperation, runs counter to desire.Such as, when
When needing to carry out quickly cooling/quick-freezing, it is not provided with refrigerator and enters quickly cooling pattern/quick-freezing pattern, and affect refrigerator
Refrigerating efficiency also affects the storage effect of food;Refrigerator need not or be unsuitable in quickly cooling pattern or quick-freezing
During MODE of operation, user manually arranges refrigerator and enters quickly cooling pattern/quick-freezing pattern, causes energy consumption waste etc.,
Refrigerator is used the most convenient.It addition, during refrigerator interval Preset Time carries out defrost,
May be also carried out defrost under quickly cooling/quick-freezing pattern, the reliability causing refrigerator quick-freezing/quickly cooling is the highest.
Summary of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at a kind of controlling method for refrigerator of offer and device, it is intended to improve refrigerator
The convenience controlled and the reliability of quick-freezing/quickly cooling.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of controlling method for refrigerator, including:
The compartment temperature of refrigerator is obtained every Preset Time;
Judge whether current compartment temperature is more than the compartment temperature of a upper time point, and described current room temperature
Whether the temperature difference between degree and described compartment temperature exceedes preset temperature threshold value;
If current compartment temperature is more than the compartment temperature of a upper time point, and described current compartment temperature and institute
State the temperature difference between compartment temperature and exceed preset temperature threshold value, then control described refrigerator and enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling mould
Formula;
Under described quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, control described refrigerator do not perform defrosting operation, and regulation is described respectively
The compressor operating rotating speed of refrigerator and fan operation rotating speed are to specifying rotating speed.
Preferably, the described compressor operating rotating speed regulating described refrigerator respectively and fan operation rotating speed extremely refer to
Determine rotating speed to include:
Obtain the indoor environment temperature residing for described refrigerator;
Described indoor environment temperature is mated with the temperature range preset, determines described indoor environment temperature
The temperature range at degree place;
Mapping according to described temperature range with described compressor operating rotating speed and described fan operation rotating speed is closed
System, by the compressor operating rotating speed corresponding with described temperature range and fan operation rotating speed, is defined as described
The current running speed of compressor and the current running speed of described blower fan;
Control described compressor operating at current running speed and described fan operation at current running speed,
To provide corresponding refrigerating capacity.
Preferably, the described refrigerator of described control includes before entering quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern:
Detect described refrigerator the most just in defrost;
If described refrigerator is just in defrost, then, after described refrigerator completes current defrost, control described refrigerator
Enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern;
If described refrigerator is not in defrost, then controls described refrigerator and enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern.
Preferably, described controlling method for refrigerator also includes:
Show, in the display floater that described refrigerator is preset, the mode of operation that described refrigerator is current.
Preferably, the described refrigerator of described control includes after entering quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern:
The upper limit obtaining described refrigerator entrance quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern runs room between time, and described refrigerator
Temperature reaches the continuity after target setting temperature and runs the time;
When the described upper limit operation time reaches very first time threshold value, exit described quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern;Or
Person, when the described continuity operation time reaches the second time threshold, exits described quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern.
Additionally, for achieving the above object, present invention also offers a kind of control device of refrigerator, including:
First acquisition module, for obtaining the compartment temperature of refrigerator every Preset Time;
Judge module, for judging whether current compartment temperature is more than the compartment temperature of a upper time point, and
Whether the temperature difference between described current compartment temperature and described compartment temperature exceedes preset temperature threshold value;
Control module, if for current compartment temperature more than the compartment temperature of a upper time point, and described works as
The temperature difference between front compartment temperature and described compartment temperature exceedes preset temperature threshold value, then control described refrigerator
Enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern;
Adjustment module, does not perform defrosting operation for controlling described refrigerator under described quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern,
And regulate the compressor operating rotating speed of described refrigerator and fan operation rotating speed respectively to specifying rotating speed.
Preferably, described adjustment module includes:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the indoor environment temperature residing for described refrigerator;
First determines unit, for described indoor environment temperature is mated with the temperature range preset,
Determine the temperature range at described indoor environment temperature place;
Second determines unit, for according to described temperature range and described compressor operating rotating speed and described wind
The mapping relations of machine running speed, transport the compressor operating rotating speed corresponding with described temperature range and blower fan
Row rotating speed, is defined as the current running speed of described compressor and the current running speed of described blower fan;
Control unit, is used for controlling described compressor operating and exists at current running speed and described fan operation
Current running speed, to provide corresponding refrigerating capacity.
Preferably, described control device of refrigerator also includes:
Detecting module, is used for detecting described refrigerator the most just in defrost;The most then complete at described refrigerator
After current defrost, control described refrigerator and enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern;Otherwise control described refrigerator and enter speed
Freeze/quickly cooling pattern.
Preferably, described control device of refrigerator also includes:
Display module, for showing the work that described refrigerator is current in the display floater that described refrigerator is preset
Pattern.
Preferably, described control device of refrigerator also includes:
Second acquisition module, enters the upper limit operation time of quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern for obtaining described refrigerator,
And the compartment temperature of described refrigerator reach target setting temperature after continuity run the time;
Exit module, for when the described upper limit operation time reaches very first time threshold value, exiting described speed
Freeze/quickly cooling pattern;Or, when the described continuity operation time reaches the second time threshold, exit described speed
Freeze/quickly cooling pattern.
The controlling method for refrigerator of embodiment of the present invention offer and device, by obtaining the compartment temperature of refrigerator,
The situation of change between compartment temperature according to current compartment temperature and a upper time point, controls refrigerator and enters
Quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, is manually arranged without user.Further, under quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, refrigerator is controlled
Do not perform defrosting operation, it is ensured that the refrigerating efficiency of refrigerator under this pattern, and the compressor of regulation refrigerator
Running speed and fan operation rotating speed are to specifying rotating speed so that refrigerator produces substantial amounts of refrigerating capacity.Thus it is real
Show the mode of operation changing automatic switchover refrigerator according to compartment temperature, improve and refrigerator is controlled just
Victory and the reliability of quick-freezing/quickly cooling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of controlling method for refrigerator first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of controlling method for refrigerator the second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of controlling method for refrigerator the 5th embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of control device of refrigerator first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of control device of refrigerator the second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of control device of refrigerator the 5th embodiment of the present invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, do referring to the drawings further
Explanation.
Detailed description of the invention
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to limit
Determine the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, it is shown that one controlling method for refrigerator first embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment
Controlling method for refrigerator includes:
Step S10, every Preset Time obtain refrigerator compartment temperature;
In the present embodiment, between refrigerator, indoor are provided with temperature sensor, the temperature of room between gathering.
Between refrigerator, room includes freezing compartment, refrigerator room etc., and the number of freezing compartment and refrigerator room can basis
It is actually needed and is configured.Each room of refrigerator can arrange one or more temperature sensor, alternatively,
When between one, indoor exist multiple temperature sensor, the temperature that multiple temperature sensors collect can be taken
The temperature of this room it is set as after average.
After refrigerator is opened, between Preset Time passes through between indoor preset temperature sensor detection refrigerator
Room temperature, alternatively, the compartment temperature that continuous multiple time points acquire can be stored by refrigerator,
So that the compartment temperature of the compartment temperature of current point in time with a upper time point is compared.When this is default
Between can arrange as the case may be and flexibly, such as, refrigerator every 5 seconds gather refrigerator compartment temperature.
During refrigerator constantly gathers compartment temperature with interval Preset Time, due to the memory space of refrigerator
Limited, refrigerator can be set and only store the compartment temperature presetting a time point, by the up-to-date room temperature collected
Degree replaces the compartment temperature collected the earliest in the data stored, to update the storage data of compartment temperature.
Step S20, judge that current compartment temperature, whether more than the compartment temperature of a upper time point, and described is worked as
Whether the temperature difference between front compartment temperature and described compartment temperature exceedes preset temperature threshold value;
If the current compartment temperature of step S30 is more than the compartment temperature of a upper time point, and described current between room
The temperature difference between temperature and described compartment temperature exceedes preset temperature threshold value, then control described refrigerator and enter speed
Freeze/quickly cooling pattern;
After obtaining compartment temperature, by room between the current compartment temperature of current point in time and a upper time point
Temperature compares, if current compartment temperature is more than the compartment temperature of a upper time point, and current room temperature
Degree T1, more than the temperature Δ T=T1-T2 between the compartment temperature T2 of a upper time point, exceedes preset temperature threshold
Value, then between judging there is overheating in room, it may be possible to user has put into, toward refrigerator, the food that temperature is higher,
Now, control refrigerator and enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, to control rapidly the target that compartment temperature returns back to set
Temperature, it is ensured that the effect that food preserves.This target temperature be refrigerator normally freeze be set temperature,
Can also be user by the preset temperature run by key assignments refrigerator, this preset temperature threshold value can basis
Concrete condition is configured.
If current compartment temperature is less than or equal to the compartment temperature of a upper time point, or, current room temperature
Degree is less than or equal to the compartment temperature of a upper time point, and current temperature between compartment temperature and compartment temperature
Difference is not above preset temperature threshold value, then explanation need not quick-freezing/quickly cooling, and refrigerator maintains current refrigeration mould
Formula is run.
During owing to gathering compartment temperature first, refrigerator has only stored a compartment temperature, does not goes up one
The compartment temperature of time point compares, and therefore, refrigerator can first judge whether to deposit after gathering compartment temperature
Contain the compartment temperature of a time point, if storage has, then current compartment temperature is stored, and
Can compare with the compartment temperature of a upper time point, without storage, then store current compartment temperature,
Update storage data.
It is understood that when refrigerator includes multiple freezing compartment and multiple refrigerator room, can distinguish every
Each freezing compartment and the compartment temperature of refrigerator room is detected every Preset Time, and respectively to each room
Current compartment temperature judges with the compartment temperature of a upper time point.The preset temperature that freezing compartment is arranged
Threshold value, the preset temperature threshold value arranged with refrigerator room can be inconsistent.
Step S40, under described quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, control described refrigerator do not perform defrosting operation, and point
Do not regulate the compressor operating rotating speed of described refrigerator and fan operation rotating speed to specifying rotating speed.
After refrigerator enters quick-freezing pattern, if refrigerator needs to enter defrost under quick-freezing pattern just, when
Compartment temperature can be made when carrying out defrost abnormal, affect food preservation effect.Therefore under this quick-freezing pattern,
Refrigerator is not carried out defrosting operation, if desired carries out defrost, then can postpone when time defrost.Work as by postponing
Secondary defrost, can add High cooling power, to control compartment temperature as early as possible to normal level, it is ensured that food preservation
Effect.
Meanwhile, under this quick-freezing pattern, improve compressor and the running speed of blower fan, to improve cold,
The compressor operating rotating speed of refrigerator and fan operation rotating speed can be regulated respectively to specifying rotating speed, this appointment rotating speed
Can arrange as the case may be and flexibly.Specifically, by compressor operating rotational speed regulation to the first tachometer value,
By fan operation rotational speed regulation to the second tachometer value, such as, by compressor operating rotational speed regulation to the most high-grade
Tachometer value corresponding to Wei, or by compressor operating rotational speed regulation to the tachometer value corresponding to time high tap position,
By fan operation rotational speed regulation to the tachometer value corresponding to high tap position, with as early as possible by refrigerator compartment temperature control
System is to the target temperature set.
After refrigerator enters quickly cooling pattern, if refrigerator needs to enter defrost under quickly cooling pattern just, when
Compartment temperature can be made when carrying out defrost abnormal, affect food preservation effect.Therefore under this quickly cooling pattern,
Refrigerator is not carried out defrosting operation, if desired carries out defrost, then can postpone when time defrost.Work as by postponing
Secondary defrost, can add High cooling power, to control compartment temperature as early as possible to normal level, it is ensured that food preservation
Effect.
Meanwhile, under this quickly cooling pattern, improve compressor and the running speed of blower fan, to improve cold,
The compressor operating rotating speed of refrigerator and fan operation rotating speed can be regulated respectively to specifying rotating speed, this appointment rotating speed
Can arrange as the case may be and flexibly.Specifically, by compressor operating rotational speed regulation to the 3rd tachometer value,
By fan operation rotational speed regulation to the 4th tachometer value, such as, by compressor operating rotational speed regulation to the most high-grade
Tachometer value corresponding to Wei, or by compressor operating rotational speed regulation to the tachometer value corresponding to time high tap position,
By fan operation rotational speed regulation to the tachometer value corresponding to high tap position, with as early as possible by refrigerator compartment temperature control
System is to the target temperature set.
Refrigerator is during running, it is possible to changes switching working mode according to compartment temperature dynamically, exempts from
Go user to need manually to arrange the step of pattern after putting into article, be unfamiliar with the user of refrigerator operation,
The mode of operations such as quick-freezing pattern or the quickly cooling pattern that still can use refrigerator, improve Consumer's Experience.
The embodiment of the present invention is by obtaining the compartment temperature of refrigerator, according to current compartment temperature and a upper time
Situation of change between the compartment temperature of point, controls refrigerator and enters quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, without user
Manually arrange.Further, under quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, control refrigerator and do not perform defrosting operation, it is ensured that this mould
The refrigerating efficiency of refrigerator under formula, and the regulation compressor operating rotating speed of refrigerator and fan operation rotating speed extremely refer to
Determine rotating speed so that refrigerator produces substantial amounts of refrigerating capacity.It is achieved thereby that the change according to compartment temperature is automatic
The mode of operation of switching refrigerator, improves the convenience and the reliability of quick-freezing/quickly cooling controlling refrigerator.
Further, as in figure 2 it is shown, based on above-mentioned controlling method for refrigerator first embodiment, it is proposed that this
Invention controlling method for refrigerator the second embodiment, in this embodiment, above-mentioned steps S40 includes:
Step S41, obtain the indoor environment temperature residing for described refrigerator;
Step S42, by described indoor environment temperature with preset temperature range mate, determine described room
The temperature range at interior ambient temperature place;
Step S43, according to described temperature range and described compressor operating rotating speed and described fan operation rotating speed
Mapping relations, by the compressor operating rotating speed corresponding with described temperature range and fan operation rotating speed, really
It is set to the current running speed of described compressor and the current running speed of described blower fan;
Step S44, control described compressor operating at current running speed and described fan operation in current fortune
Row rotating speed, to provide corresponding refrigerating capacity.
In the present embodiment, refrigerator obtains the indoor environment temperature residing for described refrigerator, according to described refrigerator institute
The indoor environment temperature at place determines the current running speed of described compressor operating and working as of described fan operation
Front running speed.In order to compressor operating rotating speed and fan operation rotating speed are accurately controlled, can
Pre-set the mapping relations between indoor environment temperature and compressor operating rotating speed, and indoor ring is set
Mapping relations between border temperature and fan operation rotating speed.
These mapping relations may be configured as the corresponding compressor operating rotating speed of a temperature range and fan operation
Rotating speed, is divided into multiple temperature range by indoor environment temperature, the corresponding compressor of each temperature range
Running speed and fan operation rotating speed, can realize the control becoming more meticulous the process of refrigerastion of refrigerator.
Certainly, these mapping relations may be configured as the corresponding compressor operating rotating speed of each indoor environment temperature
And fan operation rotating speed.Or, these mapping relations are it can also be provided that different temperature range correspondence phase
Should or different computing formula, this computing formula is to calculate compressor operating rotating speed according to indoor environment temperature
And fan operation rotating speed, do not limit the present invention.
Specifically, refrigerator first passes through preset indoor temperature transmitter and gathers the indoor environment residing for refrigerator
Temperature, the installation site of this indoor temperature transmitter and number can be configured as the case may be.Refrigerator
Wireless connections can also be carried out with indoor temperature detection device, when needs gather indoor environment temperature, ice
Case can send temperature acquisition request to indoor temperature detection device, and indoor temperature detection device is to according to receiving
Request gather after indoor environment temperature and send to refrigerator.
After detection obtains indoor environment temperature, refrigerator can be by indoor environment temperature and the temperature range preset
Mate, determine the temperature range at indoor environment temperature place.Then, according to this temperature range and pressure
Mapping relations between contracting machine running speed, and the mapping between this temperature range and fan operation rotating speed
Relation, by compressor operating rotating speed corresponding for this temperature range and fan operation rotating speed, is defined as compressor
Current running speed and the current running speed of blower fan.Control compressor operating at current running speed,
And control fan operation at current running speed, it is provided that corresponding refrigerating capacity.
The present embodiment is by arranging reflecting between multiple temperature range running speed different from compressor and blower fan
Penetrating relation, running speed corresponding to the indoor environment temperature place temperature range that can detection be obtained is set as
Compressor and the current running speed of blower fan.Achieve the control that refrigeration for refrigerator process is become more meticulous,
Improve refrigerating efficiency, while ensureing refrigeration for refrigerator amount, save the energy consumption of refrigerator.
Further, based on above-mentioned controlling method for refrigerator first embodiment, it is proposed that refrigerator of the present invention controls
Method the 3rd embodiment, includes before above-mentioned steps S30 in this embodiment:
Detect described refrigerator the most just in defrost;If described refrigerator is just in defrost, then complete at described refrigerator
After current defrost, control described refrigerator and enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern;If described refrigerator is not in defrost,
Then control described refrigerator and enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern.
In the present embodiment, in order to ensure the efficiency of refrigerator quick-freezing/quickly cooling, enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling when refrigerator meets
After mode condition, before entering quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, first detecting refrigerator is current the most just in defrost.
If refrigerator is carrying out defrosting operation under quick-freezing pattern or quickly cooling pattern just, then refrigerator is allowed to complete to work as
After front defrost, then control refrigerator entrance quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern.The most not only be not result in refrigerator quick-freezing/
Under quickly cooling pattern, compartment temperature is abnormal, affects food preservation effect, and avoids stopping current defrost, makes
Refrigerator run during switchover operation state frequently, affect service life.It addition, first allow refrigerator
Complete defrost and can improve refrigerating efficiency, and ensure not carry out defrost during quick-freezing/quickly cooling.
If refrigerator is not in defrost, then controls refrigerator and enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, under quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern
Do not perform defrosting operation, add the refrigerating capacity of large refrigerator, to control compartment temperature as early as possible to the target temperature set
Degree, it is ensured that the effect of food preservation.
The present embodiment, after refrigerator meets and enters quick-freezing/quickly cooling mode condition, enters quick-freezing/quickly cooling mould at refrigerator
Before formula, first judge that refrigerator the most just determines whether to enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern in defrost, improve ice
The efficiency of case quick-freezing/quickly cooling.
Further, based on above-mentioned controlling method for refrigerator first embodiment, it is proposed that refrigerator of the present invention controls
Method the 4th embodiment, in this embodiment, above-mentioned controlling method for refrigerator also includes: preset at described refrigerator
The mode of operation that described refrigerator is current is shown in display floater.
In the present embodiment, refrigerator is preset with display floater, for showing the operational factor of refrigerator, Working mould
Formulas etc., this display floater can be display screen either statically or dynamically, the position of this display floater and size
Can be configured according to actual needs.In order to allow user conveniently know the duty of refrigerator, can be by aobvious
Show the mode of operation that Display panel refrigerator is current, to point out user.
The present embodiment shows, by display floater, the mode of operation that refrigerator is current, and user can be allowed to know refrigerator
Ruuning situation, it is to avoid the mode of operation of refrigerator, in the case of unwitting, is manually adjusted by user,
Reduce maloperation, improve user and use the convenience of refrigerator.
Further, as it is shown on figure 3, based in above-mentioned controlling method for refrigerator first to fourth embodiment
Any embodiment, it is proposed that controlling method for refrigerator the 5th embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned steps in this embodiment
Include after S40:
Step S50, obtain described refrigerator and enter the upper limit of quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern and run the time, and described
The compartment temperature of refrigerator reaches the continuity after target setting temperature and runs the time;
Step S60, when the described upper limit run the time reach the very first time threshold value time, exit described quick-freezing/speed
Chill formula;Or, when the described continuity operation time reaches the second time threshold, exit described quick-freezing/speed
Chill formula.
In the present embodiment, exit quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern to efficiently control refrigerator, enter speed at refrigerator
Freeze/quickly cooling pattern time, starting to run the upper limit time carries out timing, and is performing quick-freezing/quickly cooling at refrigerator
During, after compartment temperature reaches target setting temperature, start the continuity operation time is carried out timing.
Then judge that the upper limit runs whether the time reaches very first time threshold value, and judge whether continue the operation time
Reach the second time threshold.Very first time threshold value is reached when meeting the upper limit operation time, and when continuity runs
Between reach in the second time threshold the two condition either condition time, refrigerator will exit quick-freezing/quickly cooling mould
Formula.Specifically, when the continuity operation time reaches the second time threshold, refrigerator normally exits quick-freezing/quickly cooling
Pattern;When the upper limit operation time reaches very first time threshold value, refrigerator compulsory withdrawal quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern.
This very first time threshold value, the second time threshold can be arranged as the case may be and flexibly, quick-freezing pattern with
Under quickly cooling pattern, can very first time threshold value be set to consistent or inconsistent with the second time threshold.
Quick-freezing pattern automatically exits from quickly cooling pattern, is not only not required at refrigerator or is unsuitable in speed
Freeze/quickly cooling MODE of operation, exit quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern in time, not only save energy consumption, and ensure food
The effect of storage.And need not user and quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern is manually set exits, can prevent the user may
Forget to manually select afterwards and exit quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, cause energy consumption to be wasted.
The present embodiment exits quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern by two ways, and one is to run the time according to the upper limit to move back
Go out quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, it is ensured that refrigerator will not operate under quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern always, in order to avoid waste refrigerator
Energy consumption;Another kind is to exit quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern according to the continuity operation time so that refrigerator can protected
Card quick-freezing/quickly cooling exits quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern in the case of running sufficiently, improves refrigerator and carries out quick-freezing/quickly cooling
Reliability.
Accordingly, as shown in Figure 4, one control device of refrigerator first embodiment of the present invention is proposed.This is real
The control device of refrigerator executing example includes:
First acquisition module 100, for obtaining the compartment temperature of refrigerator every Preset Time;
In the present embodiment, between refrigerator, indoor are provided with temperature sensor, the temperature of room between gathering.
Between refrigerator, room includes freezing compartment, refrigerator room etc., and the number of freezing compartment and refrigerator room can basis
It is actually needed and is configured.Each room of refrigerator can arrange one or more temperature sensor, alternatively,
When between one, indoor exist multiple temperature sensor, the temperature that multiple temperature sensors collect can be taken
The temperature of this room it is set as after average.
After refrigerator is opened, the first acquisition module 100 indoor preset temperature between Preset Time passes through passes
The compartment temperature of sensor detection refrigerator, alternatively, between continuous multiple time points can be acquired by refrigerator
Room temperature stores, in order to entered by the compartment temperature of the compartment temperature of current point in time with a upper time point
Row compares.This Preset Time can be arranged as the case may be and flexibly, and such as, refrigerator gathered every 5 seconds
The compartment temperature of refrigerator.During refrigerator constantly gathers compartment temperature with interval Preset Time, by
In the limited storage space of refrigerator, refrigerator can be set and only store the compartment temperature presetting a time point, will be
The compartment temperature newly collected replaces the compartment temperature collected the earliest in the data stored, between updating
The storage data of room temperature.
Judge module 200, for judging whether current compartment temperature is more than the compartment temperature of a upper time point,
And whether the temperature difference between described current compartment temperature and described compartment temperature exceedes preset temperature threshold value;
Control module 300 if being more than the compartment temperature of a upper time point and described for current compartment temperature
The current temperature difference between compartment temperature and described compartment temperature exceedes preset temperature threshold value, then control described ice
Case enters quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern;
After obtaining compartment temperature, it is judged that module 200 is by the current compartment temperature of current point in time and upper
The compartment temperature of time point compares, if current compartment temperature is more than the compartment temperature of a upper time point,
And currently compartment temperature T1 is more than the temperature Δ T=T1-T2 between the compartment temperature T2 of a upper time point, super
Cross preset temperature threshold value, then between judging there is overheating in room, it may be possible to user has put into temperature toward refrigerator
Higher food, now, control module 300 controls refrigerator and enters quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, to control rapidly
Compartment temperature returns back to the target temperature set, it is ensured that the effect that food preserves.This target temperature is refrigerator
Normally freeze the temperature being to set, it is also possible to be that user passes through preset to run by key assignments refrigerator
Temperature, this preset temperature threshold value can be configured as the case may be.
If current compartment temperature is less than or equal to the compartment temperature of a upper time point, or, current room temperature
Degree is less than or equal to the compartment temperature of a upper time point, and current temperature between compartment temperature and compartment temperature
Difference is not above preset temperature threshold value, then explanation need not quick-freezing/quickly cooling, and refrigerator maintains current refrigeration mould
Formula is run.
During owing to gathering compartment temperature first, refrigerator has only stored a compartment temperature, does not goes up one
The compartment temperature of time point compares, and therefore, refrigerator can first judge whether to deposit after gathering compartment temperature
Contain the compartment temperature of a time point, if storage has, then current compartment temperature is stored, and
Can compare with the compartment temperature of a upper time point, without storage, then store current compartment temperature,
Update storage data.
It is understood that when refrigerator includes multiple freezing compartment and multiple refrigerator room, can distinguish every
Each freezing compartment and the compartment temperature of refrigerator room is detected every Preset Time, and respectively to each room
Current compartment temperature judges with the compartment temperature of a upper time point.The preset temperature that freezing compartment is arranged
Threshold value, the preset temperature threshold value arranged with refrigerator room can be inconsistent.
Adjustment module 400, does not perform defrost behaviour for controlling described refrigerator under described quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern
Make, and regulate the compressor operating rotating speed of described refrigerator and fan operation rotating speed respectively to specifying rotating speed.
After refrigerator enters quick-freezing pattern, if refrigerator needs to enter defrost under quick-freezing pattern just, when
Compartment temperature can be made when carrying out defrost abnormal, affect food preservation effect.Therefore under this quick-freezing pattern,
Adjustment module 400 controls refrigerator and is not carried out defrosting operation, if desired carries out defrost, then can postpone when secondary
Defrost.By postponing when time defrost, High cooling power can be added, to control compartment temperature as early as possible to normal level,
Ensure the effect of food preservation.
Meanwhile, under this quick-freezing pattern, adjustment module 400 improves the running speed of compressor and blower fan,
To improve cold, the compressor operating rotating speed of refrigerator and fan operation rotating speed can be regulated respectively to specifying rotating speed,
This appointment rotating speed can be arranged as the case may be and flexibly.Specifically, by compressor operating rotational speed regulation extremely
First tachometer value, by fan operation rotational speed regulation to the second tachometer value, such as, by compressor operating rotating speed
Regulate to the tachometer value corresponding to high tap position, or by compressor operating rotational speed regulation to time high tap position institute
Corresponding tachometer value, by fan operation rotational speed regulation to the tachometer value corresponding to high tap position, as early as possible will
Refrigerator compartment temperature controls to the target temperature set.
After refrigerator enters quickly cooling pattern, if refrigerator needs to enter defrost under quickly cooling pattern just, when
Compartment temperature can be made when carrying out defrost abnormal, affect food preservation effect.Therefore under this quickly cooling pattern,
Adjustment module 400 controls refrigerator and is not carried out defrosting operation, if desired carries out defrost, then can postpone when secondary
Defrost.By postponing when time defrost, High cooling power can be added, to control compartment temperature as early as possible to normal level,
Ensure the effect of food preservation.
Meanwhile, under this quickly cooling pattern, adjustment module 400 improves the running speed of compressor and blower fan,
To improve cold, the compressor operating rotating speed of refrigerator and fan operation rotating speed can be regulated respectively to specifying rotating speed,
This appointment rotating speed can be arranged as the case may be and flexibly.Specifically, by compressor operating rotational speed regulation extremely
3rd tachometer value, by fan operation rotational speed regulation to the 4th tachometer value, such as, by compressor operating rotating speed
Regulate to the tachometer value corresponding to high tap position, or by compressor operating rotational speed regulation to time high tap position institute
Corresponding tachometer value, by fan operation rotational speed regulation to the tachometer value corresponding to high tap position, as early as possible will
Refrigerator compartment temperature controls to the target temperature set.
Refrigerator is during running, it is possible to changes switching working mode according to compartment temperature dynamically, exempts from
Go user to need manually to arrange the step of pattern after putting into article, be unfamiliar with the user of refrigerator operation,
The mode of operations such as quick-freezing pattern or the quickly cooling pattern that still can use refrigerator, improve Consumer's Experience.
The embodiment of the present invention is by obtaining the compartment temperature of refrigerator, according to current compartment temperature and a upper time
Situation of change between the compartment temperature of point, controls refrigerator and enters quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, without user
Manually arrange.Further, under quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, control refrigerator and do not perform defrosting operation, it is ensured that this mould
The refrigerating efficiency of refrigerator under formula, and the regulation compressor operating rotating speed of refrigerator and fan operation rotating speed extremely refer to
Determine rotating speed so that refrigerator produces substantial amounts of refrigerating capacity.It is achieved thereby that the change according to compartment temperature is automatic
The mode of operation of switching refrigerator, improves the convenience and the reliability of quick-freezing/quickly cooling controlling refrigerator.
Further, as it is shown in figure 5, based on above-mentioned control device of refrigerator first embodiment, it is proposed that this
Invention control device of refrigerator the second embodiment, in this embodiment, above-mentioned adjustment module 400 includes:
Acquiring unit 410, for obtaining the indoor environment temperature residing for described refrigerator;
First determines unit 420, for being carried out with the temperature range preset by described indoor environment temperature
Join, determine the temperature range at described indoor environment temperature place;
Second determines unit 430, for according to described temperature range and described compressor operating rotating speed and described
The mapping relations of fan operation rotating speed, by the compressor operating rotating speed corresponding with described temperature range and blower fan
Running speed, is defined as the current running speed of described compressor and the current running speed of described blower fan;
Control unit 440, is used for controlling described compressor operating at current running speed and described fan operation
At current running speed, to provide corresponding refrigerating capacity.
In the present embodiment, refrigerator obtains the indoor environment temperature residing for described refrigerator, according to described refrigerator institute
The indoor environment temperature at place determines the current running speed of described compressor operating and working as of described fan operation
Front running speed.In order to compressor operating rotating speed and fan operation rotating speed are accurately controlled, can
Pre-set the mapping relations between indoor environment temperature and compressor operating rotating speed, and indoor ring is set
Mapping relations between border temperature and fan operation rotating speed.
These mapping relations may be configured as the corresponding compressor operating rotating speed of a temperature range and fan operation
Rotating speed, is divided into multiple temperature range by indoor environment temperature, the corresponding compressor of each temperature range
Running speed and fan operation rotating speed, can realize the control becoming more meticulous the process of refrigerastion of refrigerator.
Certainly, these mapping relations may be configured as the corresponding compressor operating rotating speed of each indoor environment temperature
And fan operation rotating speed.Or, these mapping relations are it can also be provided that different temperature range correspondence phase
Should or different computing formula, this computing formula is to calculate compressor operating rotating speed according to indoor environment temperature
And fan operation rotating speed, do not limit the present invention.
Specifically, first refrigerator is gathered refrigerator by acquiring unit 410 by preset indoor temperature transmitter
Residing indoor environment temperature, installation site and the number of this indoor temperature transmitter can be as the case may be
It is configured.Refrigerator can also carry out wireless connections with indoor temperature detection device, gathers indoor at needs
During ambient temperature, refrigerator can send temperature acquisition request to indoor temperature detection device, and indoor temperature detects
Device sends to refrigerator to after gathering indoor environment temperature according to the request received.
After detection obtains indoor environment temperature, first determines that unit 420 can be by indoor environment temperature with pre-
If temperature range mate, determine the temperature range at indoor environment temperature place.Then, second is true
Cell 430 is according to the mapping relations between this temperature range and compressor operating rotating speed, and this temperature
Mapping relations between interval and fan operation rotating speed, by compressor operating rotating speed corresponding for this temperature range
And fan operation rotating speed, it is defined as the current running speed of compressor and the current running speed of blower fan.Control
Unit 440 processed controls compressor operating at current running speed, and controls fan operation and run current
Rotating speed, it is provided that corresponding refrigerating capacity.
The present embodiment is by arranging reflecting between multiple temperature range running speed different from compressor and blower fan
Penetrating relation, running speed corresponding to the indoor environment temperature place temperature range that can detection be obtained is set as
Compressor and the current running speed of blower fan.Achieve the control that refrigeration for refrigerator process is become more meticulous,
Improve refrigerating efficiency, while ensureing refrigeration for refrigerator amount, save the energy consumption of refrigerator.
Further, based on above-mentioned control device of refrigerator first embodiment, it is proposed that refrigerator of the present invention controls
Device the 3rd embodiment, in this embodiment, above-mentioned control device of refrigerator also includes: detecting module, is used for detecing
Survey described refrigerator the most just in defrost;The most then after described refrigerator completes current defrost, control institute
State refrigerator and enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern;Otherwise control described refrigerator and enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern.
In the present embodiment, in order to ensure the efficiency of refrigerator quick-freezing/quickly cooling, enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling when refrigerator meets
After mode condition, before entering quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, first detecting module detecting refrigerator is current the most just
In defrost.If refrigerator is carrying out defrosting operation under quick-freezing pattern or quickly cooling pattern just, then allow ice
After case completes current defrost, then control refrigerator entrance quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern.The most not only it is not result in ice
Case compartment temperature under quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern is abnormal, affects food preservation effect, and avoids stopping currently
Defrost so that refrigerator run during switchover operation state frequently, affect service life.It addition,
First allow refrigerator complete defrost and can improve refrigerating efficiency, and ensure not carry out defrost during quick-freezing/quickly cooling.
If refrigerator is not in defrost, then controls refrigerator and enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, under quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern
Do not perform defrosting operation, add the refrigerating capacity of large refrigerator, to control compartment temperature as early as possible to the target temperature set
Degree, it is ensured that the effect of food preservation.
The present embodiment, after refrigerator meets and enters quick-freezing/quickly cooling mode condition, enters quick-freezing/quickly cooling mould at refrigerator
Before formula, first judge that refrigerator the most just determines whether to enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern in defrost, improve ice
The efficiency of case quick-freezing/quickly cooling.
Further, based on above-mentioned control device of refrigerator first embodiment, it is proposed that refrigerator of the present invention controls
Device the 4th embodiment, in this embodiment, above-mentioned control device of refrigerator also includes: display module, is used for
The mode of operation that described refrigerator is current is shown in the display floater that described refrigerator is preset.
In the present embodiment, refrigerator is preset with display floater, for showing the operational factor of refrigerator, Working mould
Formulas etc., this display floater can be display screen either statically or dynamically, the position of this display floater and size
Can be configured according to actual needs.In order to allow user conveniently know the duty of refrigerator, display module
The mode of operation that refrigerator is current can be shown, to point out user by display floater.
The present embodiment shows, by display floater, the mode of operation that refrigerator is current, and user can be allowed to know refrigerator
Ruuning situation, it is to avoid the mode of operation of refrigerator, in the case of unwitting, is manually adjusted by user,
Reduce maloperation, improve user and use the convenience of refrigerator.
Further, as shown in Figure 6, based in above-mentioned control device of refrigerator the oneth the 4th embodiment
Any embodiment, it is proposed that control device of refrigerator the 5th embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned refrigerator in this embodiment
Control device also to include:
Second acquisition module 500, during for obtaining the upper limit operation of described refrigerator entrance quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern
Between, and the compartment temperature of described refrigerator reaches the continuity after target setting temperature and runs the time;
Exit module 600, for when the described upper limit operation time reaches very first time threshold value, exiting described
Quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern;Or, when the described continuity operation time reaches the second time threshold, exit described
Quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern.
In the present embodiment, exit quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, the second acquisition module 500 to efficiently control refrigerator
At refrigerator when entering quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, start the upper limit operation time is carried out timing, and exist at refrigerator
During performing quick-freezing/quickly cooling, after compartment temperature reaches target setting temperature, start continuity is run
Time carries out timing.Then judge that the upper limit runs whether the time reaches very first time threshold value, and judge to prolong
Whether the reforwarding row time reaches the second time threshold.Very first time threshold value is reached when meeting the upper limit operation time,
And the continuity operation time reach in the second time threshold the two condition either condition time, exit module 600
Control refrigerator and exit quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern.Specifically, when the continuity operation time reaches the second time threshold,
Refrigerator normally exits quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern;When the upper limit operation time reaches very first time threshold value, refrigerator is strong
System exits quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern.This very first time threshold value, the second time threshold can be clever as the case may be
Live and arrange, under quick-freezing pattern with quickly cooling pattern, very first time threshold value and the second time threshold can be arranged
For consistent or inconsistent.
Quick-freezing pattern automatically exits from quickly cooling pattern, is not only not required at refrigerator or is unsuitable in speed
Freeze/quickly cooling MODE of operation, exit quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern in time, not only save energy consumption, and ensure food
The effect of storage.And need not user and quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern is manually set exits, can prevent the user may
Forget to manually select afterwards and exit quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, cause energy consumption to be wasted.
The present embodiment exits quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern by two ways, and one is to run the time according to the upper limit to move back
Go out quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, it is ensured that refrigerator will not operate under quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern always, in order to avoid waste refrigerator
Energy consumption;Another kind is to exit quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern according to the continuity operation time so that refrigerator can protected
Card quick-freezing/quickly cooling exits quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern in the case of running sufficiently, improves refrigerator and carries out quick-freezing/quickly cooling
Reliability.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every
Utilize equivalent structure or equivalence flow process conversion that description of the invention and accompanying drawing content made, or directly or
Connect and be used in other relevant technical fields, be the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a controlling method for refrigerator, it is characterised in that described controlling method for refrigerator comprises the following steps:
The compartment temperature of refrigerator is obtained every Preset Time;
Judge whether current compartment temperature is more than the compartment temperature of a upper time point, and described current room temperature
Whether the temperature difference between degree and described compartment temperature exceedes preset temperature threshold value;
If current compartment temperature is more than the compartment temperature of a upper time point, and described current compartment temperature and institute
State the temperature difference between compartment temperature and exceed preset temperature threshold value, then control described refrigerator and enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling mould
Formula;
Under described quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern, control described refrigerator do not perform defrosting operation, and regulation is described respectively
The compressor operating rotating speed of refrigerator and fan operation rotating speed are to specifying rotating speed.
2. controlling method for refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described regulation respectively is described
The compressor operating rotating speed of refrigerator and fan operation rotating speed are to specifying rotating speed to include:
Obtain the indoor environment temperature residing for described refrigerator;
Described indoor environment temperature is mated with the temperature range preset, determines described indoor environment temperature
The temperature range at degree place;
Mapping according to described temperature range with described compressor operating rotating speed and described fan operation rotating speed is closed
System, by the compressor operating rotating speed corresponding with described temperature range and fan operation rotating speed, is defined as described
The current running speed of compressor and the current running speed of described blower fan;
Control described compressor operating at current running speed and described fan operation at current running speed,
To provide corresponding refrigerating capacity.
3. controlling method for refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the described refrigerator of described control
Include before entering quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern:
Detect described refrigerator the most just in defrost;
If described refrigerator is just in defrost, then, after described refrigerator completes current defrost, control described refrigerator
Enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern;
If described refrigerator is not in defrost, then controls described refrigerator and enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern.
4. controlling method for refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described controlling method for refrigerator
Also include:
Show, in the display floater that described refrigerator is preset, the mode of operation that described refrigerator is current.
5. the controlling method for refrigerator as described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described control
Described refrigerator includes after entering quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern:
The upper limit obtaining described refrigerator entrance quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern runs room between time, and described refrigerator
Temperature reaches the continuity after target setting temperature and runs the time;
When the described upper limit operation time reaches very first time threshold value, exit described quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern;Or
Person, when the described continuity operation time reaches the second time threshold, exits described quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern.
6. a control device of refrigerator, it is characterised in that described control device of refrigerator includes:
First acquisition module, for obtaining the compartment temperature of refrigerator every Preset Time;
Judge module, for judging whether current compartment temperature is more than the compartment temperature of a upper time point, and
Whether the temperature difference between described current compartment temperature and described compartment temperature exceedes preset temperature threshold value;
Control module, if for current compartment temperature more than the compartment temperature of a upper time point, and described works as
The temperature difference between front compartment temperature and described compartment temperature exceedes preset temperature threshold value, then control described refrigerator
Enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern;
Adjustment module, does not perform defrosting operation for controlling described refrigerator under described quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern,
And regulate the compressor operating rotating speed of described refrigerator and fan operation rotating speed respectively to specifying rotating speed.
7. control device of refrigerator as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described adjustment module includes:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the indoor environment temperature residing for described refrigerator;
First determines unit, for described indoor environment temperature is mated with the temperature range preset,
Determine the temperature range at described indoor environment temperature place;
Second determines unit, for according to described temperature range and described compressor operating rotating speed and described wind
The mapping relations of machine running speed, transport the compressor operating rotating speed corresponding with described temperature range and blower fan
Row rotating speed, is defined as the current running speed of described compressor and the current running speed of described blower fan;
Control unit, is used for controlling described compressor operating and exists at current running speed and described fan operation
Current running speed, to provide corresponding refrigerating capacity.
8. control device of refrigerator as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described control device of refrigerator
Also include:
Detecting module, is used for detecting described refrigerator the most just in defrost;The most then complete at described refrigerator
After current defrost, control described refrigerator and enter quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern;Otherwise control described refrigerator and enter speed
Freeze/quickly cooling pattern.
9. control device of refrigerator as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described control device of refrigerator
Also include:
Display module, for showing the work that described refrigerator is current in the display floater that described refrigerator is preset
Pattern.
10. the control device of refrigerator as described in any one of claim 6-9, it is characterised in that described ice
Case controls device and also includes:
Second acquisition module, enters the upper limit operation time of quick-freezing/quickly cooling pattern for obtaining described refrigerator,
And the compartment temperature of described refrigerator reach target setting temperature after continuity run the time;
Exit module, for when the described upper limit operation time reaches very first time threshold value, exiting described speed
Freeze/quickly cooling pattern;Or, when the described continuity operation time reaches the second time threshold, exit described speed
Freeze/quickly cooling pattern.
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