CN106152674A - The control method of refrigerator and refrigerator - Google Patents

The control method of refrigerator and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106152674A
CN106152674A CN201610616068.1A CN201610616068A CN106152674A CN 106152674 A CN106152674 A CN 106152674A CN 201610616068 A CN201610616068 A CN 201610616068A CN 106152674 A CN106152674 A CN 106152674A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
changing chamber
heater strip
refrigerator
defrost heater
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Granted
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CN201610616068.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106152674B (en
Inventor
周忠利
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610616068.1A priority Critical patent/CN106152674B/en
Publication of CN106152674A publication Critical patent/CN106152674A/en
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Publication of CN106152674B publication Critical patent/CN106152674B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Defrosting Systems (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides the control method of a kind of refrigerator, including: when the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber is changed to refrigerated storage temperature from cryogenic temperature, stop the refrigeration of temperature-changing chamber, start the heating of the defrost heater strip of temperature-changing chamber;And in the temperature of temperature-changing chamber more than or equal to time of temperature-changing chamber design temperature, when meeting and exceeding for first scheduled time, stop the heating of defrost heater strip.Present invention also offers a kind of refrigerator, including temperature-changing chamber and defrost heater strip.Pass through technical scheme so that there is the refrigerator of temperature-changing chamber, when temperature-changing chamber is changed to cold room by refrigerating chamber, stop the refrigeration of temperature-changing chamber, open the heating of defrost heater strip, accelerate the speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber, be rapidly achieved refrigerated storage temperature, improve the work efficiency of refrigerator, avoid the refrigerator of alternating temperature function when freezing function is converted to cold storage function, the longest, waste energy consumption, it is unfavorable for the problem that food preserves, promotes user's comfort.

Description

The control method of refrigerator and refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator art, in particular to control method and a kind of refrigerator of a kind of refrigerator.
Background technology
Refrigerator is one of requisite household electrical appliance of many families, and the life for people is provided convenience, along with refrigerator Development and the consumer demand of technology constantly improve, and refrigerator technology gradually tends to intelligent, multifunction, then occurs in that many System refrigerator.
As it is shown in figure 5, be a kind of multisystem refrigerator proposed in correlation technique.Concrete, described multisystem refrigerator includes: Compressor 502, condenser 504, device for drying and filtering 506, dynamoelectric switching valve 508, cold preservation capillary tube 510, alternating temperature capillary tube 512, Freezing capillary tube 514, refrigeration evaporator 516, alternating temperature vaporizer 518, refrigerating evaporator 520.Multisystem refrigerator in correlation technique Basic functional principle be, by using multiple capillary and multi-evaporator, dynamoelectric switching valve to realize cold preservation, freezing and change respectively The function of temperature.But, multisystem refrigerator in the market the most gradually can not meet the demand of people, and reason is in correlation technique Multisystem refrigerator generally there is problems in that multisystem refrigerator on the market does not the most have temperature-changing chamber, it is impossible to have cold preservation concurrently With freezing function;Or even if there is temperature-changing chamber, and when freezing function is changed to cold storage function, the longest, it is unfavorable for food Thing preserves;And when temperature-changing chamber is set as cold storage function, owing to outdoor environment temperature is too low, cause temperature-changing chamber temperature on the low side, The demand of stored under refrigeration temperature can not be met.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem present in correlation technique or correlation technique.
To this end, the embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention proposes the control method of a kind of refrigerator.
The embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of refrigerator.
In view of this, embodiment according to the first aspect of the invention, it is proposed that the control method of a kind of refrigerator, refrigerator has There is temperature-changing chamber, including: when the temperature-changing chamber design temperature of temperature-changing chamber is changed to refrigerated storage temperature from cryogenic temperature, stop temperature-changing chamber Refrigeration, start the heating of defrost heater strip of temperature-changing chamber;And it is warm more than or equal to than temperature-changing chamber sets in the temperature of temperature-changing chamber When spending the temperature of low predetermined temperature numerical value, stop the heating of defrost heater strip.
The control method of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention, by the temperature-changing chamber design temperature of temperature-changing chamber from cryogenic temperature When being changed to refrigerated storage temperature, illustrate to need to raise the temperature of temperature-changing chamber, by stopping the refrigeration of cold-producing medium, and start temperature-changing chamber In the heating of defrost heater strip, it is possible to accelerate the speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber, be rapidly achieved the refrigerated storage temperature of setting, it is to avoid have The refrigerator of alternating temperature function is when freezing function is converted to cold storage function, the longest, waste energy consumption, be unfavorable for that what food preserved asks Topic, promotes user's comfort.When the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is more than or equal to predetermined temperature numerical value lower than temperature-changing chamber design temperature During temperature, stop the heating of defrost heater strip so that temperature-changing chamber normally can freeze with the refrigerated storage temperature set, now, open The defrosting function of defrost heater strip, keeps frostless in making temperature-changing chamber.
The control method of refrigerator according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention, it is also possible to there is techniques below feature:
In technique scheme, it is preferable that the defrost temperature that the defrosting sensor at temperature-changing chamber is measured is more than or equal to 0 DEG C Time, open the blower fan of temperature-changing chamber;And in the temperature of temperature-changing chamber more than or equal to predetermined temperature numerical value lower than temperature-changing chamber design temperature Temperature time, stop temperature-changing chamber blower fan;Or when alternating temperature blower fan temperature is more than or equal to temperature-changing chamber design temperature, stop alternating temperature The blower fan of room.
In this technical scheme, by opening the blower fan of temperature-changing chamber so that the heat that defrost heater strip distributes can be quick In alternating temperature indoor circulation, accelerate the speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber, be rapidly achieved the refrigerated storage temperature of setting, it is to avoid have alternating temperature function Refrigerator when freezing function is converted to cold storage function, the longest, waste energy consumption, be unfavorable for the problem that food preserves, promote User's comfort.And in the temperature of temperature-changing chamber more than or equal to the temperature of predetermined temperature numerical value lower than temperature-changing chamber design temperature Time, stop blower fan operating so that temperature-changing chamber normally can freeze with the refrigerated storage temperature set;Or alternating temperature can also be determined by When the temperature of blower fan is more than or equal to temperature-changing chamber design temperature, close blower fan.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that before starting the heating of defrost heater strip of temperature-changing chamber, also wrap Include: determine the startup time of defrost heater strip according to the temperature range at ambient temperature place.
In this technical scheme, by ambient temperature being set different temperature ranges, can determine that defrost adds accurately The startup time of heated filament, meet different environmental demands and user's request.Open the heating of defrost heater strip, it is possible to accelerate alternating temperature The speed of rising again of room, makes the temperature of temperature-changing chamber be rapidly achieved the refrigerated storage temperature of setting.Meanwhile, when it also avoid temperature-changing chamber alternating temperature, The heating of defrost heater strip is just activated and causes unnecessary energy loss, shortens life-span of defrost heater strip.
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that for different user demands, and the different environment that refrigerator is placed, environment Temperature can set different intervals.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that before starting the heating of defrost heater strip of temperature-changing chamber, also include: will Ambient temperature compares with default ambient temperature, and determines the startup time of defrost heater strip according to comparative result.
In this technical scheme, by ambient temperature being compared with preset temperature, can determine that defrost adds accurately The startup time of heated filament, open the heating of defrost heater strip, accelerate the speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber, be rapidly achieved the cold preservation temperature of setting Degree, it is to avoid have the refrigerator of wide cut alternating temperature function when freezing function is converted to cold storage function, the time is oversize, is unfavorable for that food is protected The problem deposited.Meanwhile, it also avoid temperature-changing chamber perform alternating temperature time, the heating of defrost heater strip be just activated and cause unnecessary Energy loss, the life-span of shortening defrost heater strip.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that comparative result be ambient temperature be more than or equal to specific environment temperature time, open The defrost heater strip of dynamic temperature-changing chamber specifically includes: determining that more than 0 DEG C and the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is freezing to temperature-changing chamber design temperature During temperature, start the heating of defrost heater strip.
In this technical scheme, more than 0 DEG C and the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is freezing temperature to be determined by the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber When spending, it is known that, the demand of user is that from refrigerating chamber, temperature-changing chamber is changed to cold room, starts the heating of defrost heater strip, it is possible to Accelerate the speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber, be rapidly achieved refrigerated storage temperature, improve the work efficiency of refrigerator, it is to avoid have alternating temperature function Refrigerator is when freezing function is converted to cold storage function, the most oversize, wastes electricity, is unfavorable for the problem that food preserves, and promotes and uses Family comfort.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that comparative result be ambient temperature be less than specific environment temperature time, start become The defrost heater strip in greenhouse specifically includes: determining that the temperature-changing chamber design temperature temperature more than or equal to 0 DEG C and temperature-changing chamber is less than becoming When the time of greenhouse design temperature is more than first scheduled time, start the heating of the defrost heater strip of temperature-changing chamber.
In this technical scheme, it is determined by temperature-changing chamber design temperature and is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, and the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is less than becoming The time of greenhouse design temperature was more than for first scheduled time, it is known that, owing to ambient temperature is on the low side, cause the temperature of temperature-changing chamber the All the time do not reach the refrigerated storage temperature of setting in a predetermined time, now, set temperature to enable the temperature of temperature-changing chamber to reach Degree, the heating of defrost heater strip is unlocked as a kind of temperature-compensating, distributes heat to alternating temperature by the heating of defrost heater strip Room so that the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is rapidly achieved temperature-changing chamber design temperature.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that first scheduled time was 1 hour to 3 hours.
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in this technical scheme, for different user demands, and refrigerator is placed Different environment, choosing of first scheduled time can change, here optional 2 hours of first scheduled time, by first The scheduled time gives concrete value, can determine the startup time of defrost heater strip accurately, and then can make the temperature of temperature-changing chamber Degree is rapidly achieved design temperature, reduces refrigerator power consumption, improves the work efficiency of refrigerator, beneficially food fresh-keeping.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that cryogenic temperature is in the range of-6 DEG C to-18 DEG C, and refrigerated storage temperature is 1 DEG C in the range of 10 DEG C, and predetermined temperature numerical value is 1 DEG C to 3 DEG C.
In this technical scheme, it is cryogenic temperature in the range of-6 DEG C to-18 DEG C, in the range of 1 DEG C to 10 DEG C is Refrigerated storage temperature, this temperature user can be arranged voluntarily, it is also possible to completing when dispatching from the factory to arrange, certain those skilled in the art should Understanding, cryogenic temperature and refrigerated storage temperature are not limited to this.
Meanwhile, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that choosing of predetermined temperature numerical value can change, predetermined temperature here Optional 2 hours of numerical value, by giving concrete value to predetermined temperature numerical value, when can determine the stopping of defrost heater strip accurately Between, make temperature-changing chamber normally freeze with the temperature set.
Embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention, it is also proposed that a kind of refrigerator, including: temperature-changing chamber, this temperature-changing chamber includes Alternating temperature vaporizer;Defrost heater strip, for being changed to refrigerated storage temperature by the temperature-changing chamber design temperature of temperature-changing chamber from cryogenic temperature Time, it is unlocked and heats.
Refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention, temperature-changing chamber is changed to cold room from refrigerating chamber when, defrost is heated The heating function of silk is unlocked, it is possible to accelerates the speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber, is rapidly achieved refrigerated storage temperature, thus improves refrigerator Work efficiency, it is to avoid have the refrigerator of alternating temperature function when freezing function is converted to cold storage function, the most oversize, waste electricity, It is unfavorable for the problem that food preserves, promotes user's comfort.After the temperature of temperature-changing chamber reaches the refrigerated storage temperature set, become Greenhouse normally freezes with design temperature, and now, the defrosting function of defrost heater strip is unlocked, and makes refrigerator reach the effect of automatic defrosting Really.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that also include: defrosting sensor, for measuring the defrost temperature of alternating temperature vaporizer Degree;Temperature sensor, for measuring the temperature of temperature-changing chamber;Blower fan, for when defrost temperature is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, being unlocked, with And when the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is more than or equal to the temperature of predetermined temperature numerical value lower than temperature-changing chamber design temperature, be stopped;Or When alternating temperature blower fan temperature is more than or equal to described temperature-changing chamber design temperature, it is stopped.
In this technical scheme, measured the defrost temperature of alternating temperature vaporizer in real time by defrosting sensor, when determining defrost When temperature is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, blower fan will be activated so that the heat that the heating of defrost heater strip distributes can follow in temperature-changing chamber Ring;The temperature of temperature-changing chamber is measured in real time, when the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is more than or equal to ratio temperature-changing chamber design temperature by temperature sensor During the temperature of low predetermined temperature numerical value, blower fan is closed, and now, temperature-changing chamber normally will freeze with the temperature set;Or, it is possible to To be determined by the temperature of alternating temperature blower fan more than or equal to temperature-changing chamber design temperature, blower fan is closed.
Additional aspect and the advantage of the present invention will become obvious in following description part, or by the practice of the present invention Recognize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage are from combining the accompanying drawings below description to embodiment and will become Substantially with easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic flow diagram of the control method of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the concrete schematic flow diagram of the control method of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 a shows the schematic block diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 b shows the schematic block diagram of the temperature-changing chamber included by refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows refrigerator design sketch according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the refrigerator of an embodiment in correlation technique;
Wherein, in Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, corresponding relation between reference and component names is:
402 alternating temperature vaporizers, 404 alternating temperature sensors, 406 alternating temperature blower fans, 408 alternating temperature defrosting sensors, 410 alternating temperature defrosts Heater strip;
502 compressors, 504 condensing agents, 506 devices for drying and filtering, 508 dynamoelectric switching valves, 510 cold preservation capillary tubies, 512 alternating temperatures Capillary tube, 514 freezing capillary tubies, 516 refrigeration evaporators, 518 become vaporizer, 520 refrigerating evaporators.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more clearly understood that the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, real with concrete below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings The present invention is further described in detail by mode of executing.It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the enforcement of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understanding the present invention, but, the present invention also may be used Implementing to use other to be different from other modes described here, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below The restriction of specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic flow diagram of the control method of refrigerator according to first embodiment of the invention;
As it is shown in figure 1, the control method of refrigerator according to first embodiment of the invention, including:
Step 102, when the temperature-changing chamber design temperature of temperature-changing chamber is changed to refrigerated storage temperature from cryogenic temperature, stops alternating temperature The refrigeration of room, starts the heating of the defrost heater strip of temperature-changing chamber;
Step 104, and in the temperature of temperature-changing chamber more than or equal to the temperature of predetermined temperature numerical value lower than temperature-changing chamber design temperature When spending, stop the heating of defrost heater strip.
The control method of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention, by the temperature-changing chamber design temperature of temperature-changing chamber from cryogenic temperature When being changed to refrigerated storage temperature, illustrate to need to raise the temperature of temperature-changing chamber, by stopping the refrigeration of cold-producing medium, and start temperature-changing chamber In the heating of defrost heater strip, it is possible to accelerate the speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber, be rapidly achieved the refrigerated storage temperature of setting, it is to avoid have The refrigerator of alternating temperature function is when freezing function is converted to cold storage function, the longest, waste energy consumption, be unfavorable for that what food preserved asks Topic, promotes user's comfort.When the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is more than or equal to predetermined temperature numerical value lower than temperature-changing chamber design temperature During temperature, stop the heating of defrost heater strip so that temperature-changing chamber normally can freeze with the refrigerated storage temperature set, now, open The defrosting function of defrost heater strip, keeps frostless in making temperature-changing chamber.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is preferable that the defrost temperature that the defrosting sensor at temperature-changing chamber is measured is more than During equal to 0 DEG C, open the blower fan of temperature-changing chamber;And temperature-changing chamber temperature more than or equal to than temperature-changing chamber design temperature low pre-constant temperature During the temperature of number of degrees value, stop the blower fan of temperature-changing chamber;Or when alternating temperature blower fan temperature is more than or equal to temperature-changing chamber design temperature, stop The only blower fan of temperature-changing chamber.
In this embodiment, by opening the blower fan of temperature-changing chamber so that the heat that defrost heater strip distributes can quickly exist Alternating temperature indoor circulation, accelerate the speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber, be rapidly achieved the refrigerated storage temperature of setting, it is to avoid has alternating temperature function Refrigerator is when freezing function is converted to cold storage function, the longest, waste energy consumption, be unfavorable for the problem that food preserves, and promotes and uses Family comfort.And when the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is more than or equal to the temperature of predetermined temperature numerical value lower than temperature-changing chamber design temperature, Stop blower fan operating so that temperature-changing chamber normally can freeze with the refrigerated storage temperature set;Or alternating temperature wind can also be determined by When the temperature of machine is more than or equal to temperature-changing chamber design temperature, close blower fan.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is preferable that before starting the heating of defrost heater strip of temperature-changing chamber, also wrap Include: determine the startup time of defrost heater strip according to the temperature range at ambient temperature place.
In this embodiment, in this technical scheme, by ambient temperature being set different temperature ranges, can be accurate Startup time of determination defrost heater strip, meet different environmental demands and user's request.Open the heating of defrost heater strip, The speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber can be accelerated, make the temperature of temperature-changing chamber be rapidly achieved the refrigerated storage temperature of setting.Meanwhile, it also avoid change During greenhouse alternating temperature, the heating of defrost heater strip is just activated and causes unnecessary energy loss, shortens longevity of defrost heater strip Life.
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that for different user demands, and the different environment that refrigerator is placed, environment Temperature can set different intervals.Such as ambient temperature interval can be (0-10 DEG C).
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is preferable that before starting the heating of defrost heater strip of temperature-changing chamber, also wrap Include: ambient temperature is compared with default ambient temperature, and determine the startup time of defrost heater strip according to comparative result.
In this embodiment, by ambient temperature being compared with default ambient temperature, defrost can be determined accurately The startup time of heater strip, open the heating of defrost heater strip, accelerate the speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber, be rapidly achieved the cold preservation of setting Temperature, it is to avoid have the refrigerator of wide cut alternating temperature function when freezing function is converted to cold storage function, the time is oversize, is unfavorable for food The problem preserved.Meanwhile, when it also avoid temperature-changing chamber execution alternating temperature, the energy that the heating of defrost heater strip is just activated and causes Loss, the life-span of shortening defrost heater strip.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is preferable that be that ambient temperature is more than or equal to specific environment temperature at comparative result When spending, the defrost heater strip starting temperature-changing chamber specifically includes: determining that temperature-changing chamber design temperature is more than 0 DEG C and the temperature of temperature-changing chamber During for cryogenic temperature, start the heating of defrost heater strip.
In this embodiment, the design temperature being determined by temperature-changing chamber is cryogenic temperature more than the temperature of 0 DEG C and temperature-changing chamber Time, it is known that, the demand of user is that from refrigerating chamber, temperature-changing chamber is changed to cold room, starts the heating of defrost heater strip, it is possible to add The speed of rising again of fast temperature-changing chamber, be rapidly achieved refrigerated storage temperature, improve the work efficiency of refrigerator, it is to avoid has the ice of alternating temperature function Case is when freezing function is converted to cold storage function, the most oversize, wastes electricity, is unfavorable for the problem that food preserves.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is preferable that comparative result be ambient temperature be less than specific environment temperature time, The defrost heater strip starting temperature-changing chamber specifically includes: determining that temperature-changing chamber design temperature is more than or equal to 0 DEG C and the temperature of temperature-changing chamber When being more than for first scheduled time less than the time of temperature-changing chamber design temperature, start the heating of the defrost heater strip of temperature-changing chamber.
In this embodiment, it is determined by temperature-changing chamber design temperature and is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, and the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is less than alternating temperature The time of room design temperature was more than for first scheduled time, it is known that owing to environment is on the low side, caused the temperature of temperature-changing chamber to make a reservation for first Time in do not reach the refrigerated storage temperature of setting all the time, now, in order to enable the temperature of temperature-changing chamber to reach design temperature, defrost The heating of heater strip is unlocked as a kind of temperature-compensating, and by the heating of defrost heater strip, the heat distributed, to temperature-changing chamber, makes The temperature obtaining temperature-changing chamber is rapidly achieved temperature-changing chamber design temperature.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is preferable that first scheduled time was 1 hour to 3 hours.
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that for different user demands, and the different environment that refrigerator is placed, first Choosing of the scheduled time can change, and here, optional 2 hours of first scheduled time, by giving tool to first scheduled time The value of body, can determine the startup time of defrost heater strip accurately, and then the temperature of temperature-changing chamber can be made to be rapidly achieved setting Temperature, reduces refrigerator power consumption, improves the work efficiency of refrigerator, beneficially food fresh-keeping.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is preferable that cryogenic temperature in the range of-6 DEG C to-18 DEG C, refrigerated storage temperature In the range of 1 DEG C to 10 DEG C, and predetermined temperature numerical value is 1 DEG C to 3 DEG C.
In this embodiment, it is cryogenic temperature in the range of-6 DEG C to-18 DEG C, is cold in the range of 1 DEG C to 10 DEG C Hiding temperature, this temperature user can be arranged voluntarily, it is also possible to completing when being to dispatch from the factory to arrange, certainly, those skilled in the art should Understanding, cryogenic temperature and refrigerated storage temperature are not limited to this.
Meanwhile, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that choosing of predetermined temperature numerical value can change, here, pre-constant temperature Optional 2 DEG C of number of degrees value, by giving concrete value to predetermined temperature numerical value, when can determine the stopping of defrost heater strip accurately Between, make temperature-changing chamber normally freeze with the temperature set.
Fig. 2 shows the concrete schematic flow diagram of the control method of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
As in figure 2 it is shown, the concrete exemplary flow of the control method of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention is as follows:
Step 202, refrigerator is energized, and enters mode of operation.
Step 204, after refrigerator energising, normally controls according to present mode.
Step 206, compares ambient temperature with specific environment temperature, determines defrost heater strip according to comparative result The startup time.
Step 208, when ambient temperature is more than when presetting ambient temperature, performs step 210;Otherwise, step 212 is performed.
Step 210, determines that temperature-changing chamber design temperature is more than 0 DEG C, and when the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is cryogenic temperature.
Step 214, starts the heating of defrost heater strip.
Step 212, determines that temperature-changing chamber design temperature is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, and the temperature of temperature-changing chamber sets less than temperature-changing chamber When the time of temperature is more than first scheduled time, perform step 214.
Step 216, when the defrost temperature that defrosting sensor is measured is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, performs step 218;Otherwise, return Perform step 204.
Step 218, starts blower fan.
Step 220, after fan starting, the heat distributed by defrost heater strip, quickly in alternating temperature indoor circulation, accelerates The speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber, when the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is more than or equal to the temperature of predetermined temperature numerical value lower than temperature-changing chamber design temperature Time, perform step 222, or, perform step 224;Otherwise, execution step 214 is returned.
Step 222, stops the heating of defrost heater strip, and is closed by blower fan;Then step 230 is performed.
Step 224, stops the heating of defrost heater strip.
Step 226, determines that temperature-changing chamber temperature is more than or equal to temperature-changing chamber design temperature.
Step 226, closes blower fan.
Step 230, normally freezes with temperature-changing chamber design temperature.
Specific embodiment one, when ambient temperature >=set environment temperature (citing: 0~10 DEG C), temperature-changing chamber design temperature from When freezing (-6~-18 DEG C) are adjusted to cold preservation (1~10 DEG C), now temperature-changing chamber stops refrigeration, and defrost heater strip begins to warm up, and treats Defrosting sensor temperature >=0 DEG C, alternating temperature blower fan ON.
Control 1: when alternating temperature indoor temperature Tm >=design temperature TS-2 (namely TS deducts 2 DEG C), defrost heater strip OFF, alternating temperature blower fan OFF.Now temperature-changing chamber starts to control normally.
Control 2: when alternating temperature indoor temperature Tm >=design temperature TS-2 (namely TS deducts 2 DEG C), defrost heater strip When OFF, alternating temperature blower fan temperature Tms >=temperature-changing chamber design temperature TS, alternating temperature blower fan OFF.Now temperature-changing chamber starts to control normally.
Specific embodiment two, when ambient temperature < set environment temperature (citing: 0~10 DEG C), temperature-changing chamber design temperature >=0 DEG C and temperature-changing chamber temperature Tm are continued above 2 hours less than temperature-changing chamber design temperature TS, now defrost heater strip ON, waiting Frost sensor temperature >=0 DEG C, alternating temperature blower fan ON, it is used for carrying out temperature-compensating in temperature-changing chamber;
Control 1: when alternating temperature the temperature inside the box Tm >=design temperature TS-2 (namely TS deducts 2 DEG C), alternating temperature heater strip OFF, alternating temperature blower fan OFF.Now this room starts to control normally.
Control 2: when alternating temperature the temperature inside the box Tm >=design temperature TS-2 (namely TS deducts 2 DEG C), alternating temperature heater strip When OFF, alternating temperature blower fan Tms >=design temperature TS, alternating temperature blower fan OFF.
Specific embodiment three, current environmental temperature is (0-10 DEG C), such as 9 DEG C, user set temperature-changing chamber design temperature as Refrigerated storage temperature, such as 7 DEG C, it is known that, the temperature that current environmental temperature sets more than user;And temperature-changing chamber Current Temperatures is freezing temperature Degree, such as-18 DEG C, it is known that, the demand of user is that from refrigerating chamber, temperature-changing chamber is changed to cold room.Now stop temperature-changing chamber system Cold, open the heating function of defrost heater strip, when determining defrost temperature more than or equal to 0 DEG C, open alternating temperature blower fan, by opening The heating of defrost heater strip and the operating of alternating temperature blower fan, accelerate the speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber, when temperature Tm of temperature-changing chamber is big In time being equal to the temperature than temperature-changing chamber design temperature TS low predetermined temperature numerical value, such as 2 DEG C, stop the heating of defrost heater strip, Simultaneously closing off alternating temperature blower fan, now, temperature-changing chamber normally freezes with temperature TS set.Or, it is also possible to it is determined by blower fan Temperature Tms is more than or equal to temperature-changing chamber design temperature TS, closes blower fan.
Specific embodiment four, user sets temperature-changing chamber design temperature as refrigerated storage temperature, and such as 7 DEG C, current environmental temperature is little In temperature-changing chamber design temperature, temperature Tm being determined by temperature-changing chamber is continued above the scheduled time less than temperature-changing chamber design temperature TS, Such as 2 hours, open the heating function of alternating temperature heater strip.When determining defrost temperature more than or equal to 0 DEG C, open alternating temperature blower fan, Temperature-changing chamber temperature Tm is compensated by the heat distributed by defrost heater strip, and the operation of blower fan makes heat quick in temperature-changing chamber Circulation so that temperature-changing chamber can fast temperature rising, reach the design temperature of user.When temperature Tm of temperature-changing chamber is more than or equal to than alternating temperature During the temperature of room design temperature TS low predetermined temperature numerical value, such as 2 DEG C, stop the heating of defrost heater strip, simultaneously close off blower fan, Now, temperature-changing chamber normally freezes with temperature TS set.Or, it is also possible to it is determined by temperature Tms of blower fan more than or equal to becoming Greenhouse design temperature TS, closes blower fan.
The control method of refrigerator according to embodiments of the present invention, is changed to cold by the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber from cryogenic temperature When hiding temperature, illustrate to need to raise the temperature of temperature-changing chamber, by stopping the refrigeration of cold-producing medium, and start the defrost in temperature-changing chamber The heating of heater strip, it is possible to accelerate the speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber, be rapidly achieved the refrigerated storage temperature of setting, it is to avoid have an alternating temperature function Refrigerator when freezing function is converted to cold storage function, the longest, waste energy consumption, be unfavorable for the problem that food preserves.And The temperature of temperature-changing chamber reach the time of design temperature more than first scheduled time time, stop defrost heater strip heating so that become Greenhouse normally can freeze with the refrigerated storage temperature set.
Fig. 3 a shows the schematic block diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
As shown in Figure 3 a, refrigerator 300 according to an embodiment of the invention, including:
Temperature-changing chamber 302, this temperature-changing chamber includes alternating temperature vaporizer;
Defrost heater strip 304, for being changed to refrigerated storage temperature by the temperature-changing chamber design temperature of temperature-changing chamber from cryogenic temperature Time, it is unlocked and heats.
Refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention, when temperature-changing chamber 302 is converted to cold storage function from freezing function, defrost adds The heating function of heated filament 304 is unlocked, it is possible to accelerates the speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber, is rapidly achieved refrigerated storage temperature, thus improves The work efficiency of refrigerator, it is to avoid have the refrigerator of alternating temperature function when freezing function is converted to cold storage function, the longest, waste Energy consumption, is unfavorable for the problem that food preserves.
After the temperature of temperature-changing chamber 302 reaches the refrigerated storage temperature set, temperature-changing chamber normally freezes with design temperature, now, Refrigerant liquid, by the heat of food in absorption temperature-changing chamber, is evaporated to cold-producing medium saturated vapor and reaches system by alternating temperature vaporizer Cold effect.
Refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that also include:
Defrosting sensor 306, for measuring the defrost temperature of alternating temperature vaporizer;
Temperature sensor 308, for measuring the temperature of temperature-changing chamber;
Blower fan 310, for when defrost temperature is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, being unlocked, and is more than or equal in the temperature of temperature-changing chamber When the time of temperature-changing chamber design temperature is more than first scheduled time, it is stopped.
In this embodiment, the defrost temperature of alternating temperature vaporizer is measured in real time by defrosting sensor 306, when determining defrost When temperature is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, blower fan 310 will be activated so that the heat that the heating of defrost heater strip distributes can be at temperature-changing chamber Interior circulation;The temperature of temperature-changing chamber is measured in real time, when the temperature of temperature-changing chamber sets more than or equal to temperature-changing chamber by temperature sensor 308 When the time of temperature is more than first scheduled time, blower fan 310 is closed, and the heating of defrost heater strip 304 simultaneously is also turned off, this Time, temperature-changing chamber 302 normally will freeze with the temperature set.
Fig. 3 b shows the schematic block diagram of the temperature-changing chamber included by refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 3 b, the temperature-changing chamber 302 included by refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention, including: alternating temperature steams Send out device 3022.
In this embodiment, after the temperature of temperature-changing chamber 302 reaches the refrigerated storage temperature set, temperature-changing chamber is with design temperature just Often refrigeration, now, absorbs the heat of food in temperature-changing chamber by alternating temperature vaporizer 3022, refrigerant liquid is evaporated to cold-producing medium Saturated vapor reaches the effect of refrigeration.Meanwhile, by measuring the defrost temperature of alternating temperature vaporizer 3022, it is possible to judge accurately The startup time of blower fan.
Fig. 4 shows refrigerator design sketch according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 4, refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention, at least include following parts: alternating temperature vaporizer 402, alternating temperature sensor 404, alternating temperature blower fan 406, alternating temperature defrosting sensor 408, alternating temperature defrost heater strip 410, zero in Fig. 4 Part and the virtual bench one_to_one corresponding shown in Fig. 3 a, 3b.
Refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention, alternating temperature sensor 404 is for measuring the temperature of temperature-changing chamber, and alternating temperature defrost passes Sensor 408 for measuring the defrost temperature of alternating temperature vaporizer 402, temperature-changing chamber from freezing function be converted to cold storage function time Waiting, the refrigeration of temperature-changing chamber will be stopped, and the heating function of alternating temperature defrost heater strip 410 is unlocked, and is more than in defrost temperature In 0 DEG C, open alternating temperature blower fan 406 so that the heat that defrost heater strip distributes can accelerate change quickly in alternating temperature indoor circulation The speed of rising again in greenhouse, be rapidly achieved refrigerated storage temperature, thus improve the work efficiency of refrigerator, it is to avoid has the ice of alternating temperature function Case is when freezing function is converted to cold storage function, the most oversize, wastes electricity, is unfavorable for the problem that food preserves, and promotes user Comfort.
Technical scheme being described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, the present invention proposes the control method of a kind of refrigerator With a kind of refrigerator so that there is the refrigerator of temperature-changing chamber when temperature-changing chamber is converted to cold storage function by freezing function, become by stopping The refrigeration in greenhouse, opens the heating of defrost heater strip, accelerates the speed of rising again of temperature-changing chamber, be rapidly achieved refrigerated storage temperature, improves The work efficiency of refrigerator, it is to avoid have the refrigerator of alternating temperature function when freezing function is converted to cold storage function, the longest, wave Take energy consumption, be unfavorable for the problem that food preserves, promote user's comfort.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the control method of a refrigerator, it is characterised in that described refrigerator has temperature-changing chamber, described control method includes:
When the temperature-changing chamber design temperature of described temperature-changing chamber is changed to refrigerated storage temperature from cryogenic temperature, stop described temperature-changing chamber Refrigeration, starts the heating of the defrost heater strip of described temperature-changing chamber;And
When temperature at described temperature-changing chamber is more than or equal to the temperature than described temperature-changing chamber design temperature low predetermined temperature numerical value, stop The heating of described defrost heater strip.
Control method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
When the defrost temperature that the defrosting sensor of described temperature-changing chamber is measured is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, open the blower fan of described temperature-changing chamber; And
When temperature at described temperature-changing chamber is more than or equal to the temperature than described temperature-changing chamber design temperature low predetermined temperature numerical value, stop The blower fan of described temperature-changing chamber;Or
When described alternating temperature blower fan temperature is more than or equal to described temperature-changing chamber design temperature, stop the blower fan of described temperature-changing chamber.
Control method the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the defrost at the described temperature-changing chamber of described startup adds Before the heating of heated filament, also include:
Temperature range according to ambient temperature place determines the startup time of described defrost heater strip.
Control method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that at the defrost heater strip of the described temperature-changing chamber of described startup Heating before, also include:
Ambient temperature is compared with default ambient temperature, and determines the startup of described defrost heater strip according to comparative result Time.
Control method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be that described ambient temperature is more than at described comparative result During equal to described specific environment temperature, the defrost heater strip of described startup temperature-changing chamber specifically includes:
When determining that described temperature-changing chamber design temperature is described cryogenic temperature more than the temperature of 0 DEG C and described temperature-changing chamber, start institute State the heating of defrost heater strip.
Control method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be that described ambient temperature is less than at described comparative result During described specific environment temperature, the defrost heater strip of described startup temperature-changing chamber specifically includes:
Determining that described temperature-changing chamber design temperature sets temperature more than or equal to the temperature of 0 DEG C and described temperature-changing chamber less than described temperature-changing chamber When the time of degree is more than first scheduled time, start the heating of the defrost heater strip of described temperature-changing chamber.
Control method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described first scheduled time is 1 hour to 3 hours.
Control method the most according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that described cryogenic temperature-6 DEG C to- In the range of 18 DEG C, described refrigerated storage temperature is in the range of 1 DEG C to 10 DEG C, and described predetermined temperature numerical value is 1 DEG C to 3 DEG C.
9. a refrigerator, it is characterised in that described refrigerator includes:
Temperature-changing chamber, described temperature-changing chamber includes alternating temperature vaporizer;
Defrost heater strip, is used for when the temperature-changing chamber design temperature of described temperature-changing chamber is changed to refrigerated storage temperature from cryogenic temperature, It is unlocked and heats.
Refrigerator the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
Defrosting sensor, for measuring the defrost temperature of described alternating temperature vaporizer;
Temperature sensor, for measuring the temperature of described temperature-changing chamber;
Blower fan, for when described defrost temperature is more than or equal to 0 DEG C, being unlocked, and is more than in the temperature of described temperature-changing chamber When than the temperature of described temperature-changing chamber design temperature low predetermined temperature numerical value, it is stopped;Or
When described alternating temperature blower fan temperature is more than or equal to described temperature-changing chamber design temperature, it is stopped.
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CN113915891A (en) * 2021-05-08 2022-01-11 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and temperature control method thereof

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