Plate-lowering shaping aluminum alloy formwork
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy supporting molds, in particular to a plate-lowering and shaping aluminum alloy supporting mold.
Background
The functions of all rooms in the building are different, the decoration thickness is different, especially the thickness of the slope waterproof method is the largest for the rooms with waterproof requirements, such as toilets, kitchens and the like, so that the height difference of the floors of the rooms with different materials is generated, and when the height difference is larger than 30 millimeters, a 'plate descending' method is usually adopted, the plate surface elevation of the floor on the side with larger thickness is reduced, the floor floors with different methods meet the design requirements after completion, and the obstacle formation of too many small steps and small slopes is avoided.
The patent with publication number CN102677896B discloses a bathroom floor-lowering shaping formwork, which comprises four corner forms and four middle pipes, wherein the four corner forms and the four middle pipes enclose a rectangular member, the four corner forms are respectively arranged at four corners of the rectangle, the four middle pipes are respectively arranged at four sides of the rectangle, after finishing floor reinforcement binding, the member is positioned and fixed at a corresponding position to be used as a floor-lowering side form, the manufacturing is simple, the construction is convenient, and the use is repeated, the forming quality of the floor-lowering position of concrete is improved, but the middle pipes of the formwork are sleeved on connecting pipes on the corner forms, when the floor-lowering shaping formwork is dismounted, the floor-lowering shaping formwork is often difficult to be dismounted after cement paste is solidified, and the formed concrete surface is possibly damaged by forcible prying, so that there is an improvement space.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a plate-lowering shaping aluminum alloy formwork.
The invention provides a falling plate shaping aluminum alloy support mold, which comprises four angle molds, wherein a same middle pipe is movably arranged between two adjacent angle molds, a same inclined strut is fixedly arranged at one side of the angle molds close to each other, a receiving groove is formed at one side of the angle molds, a connecting pipe is movably arranged in the receiving groove, one end of the connecting pipe extends out of the receiving groove, a rotating groove is formed in the inner wall of the receiving groove far away from the connecting pipe, an adjusting groove is formed at one end of the connecting pipe close to the rotating groove, a rotating column is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove, one end of the rotating column extends into the adjusting groove, a clamping groove is formed in the rotating column in a threaded manner, a clamping rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the adjusting groove, the top end of the clamping rod extends into the clamping groove, a worm positioned in the receiving groove is fixedly sleeved on the rotating column, a first rotating hole is formed in the inner wall of the top side of the, the two ends of the first rotating shaft extend to the outside of the first rotating hole, a first gear is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft and is meshed with the worm, a poking hole formed in the inner wall of the top side of the accommodating groove is formed in one side, close to the connecting pipe, of the first rotating shaft, a poking rod is movably mounted in the poking hole, the two ends of the poking rod extend to the outside of the poking hole, a clamping block is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the poking rod, a second gear located in the accommodating groove is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the second gear is in contact with one side, far away from the poking rod.
Preferably, fixed mounting has the bracing piece on one side inner wall of intervalve, the one end of bracing piece is rotated and is installed the dwang, the both sides of bracing piece all are equipped with the installation pole of fixed mounting on the dwang is close to bracing piece one side, the equal fixed mounting of one end that the dwang was kept away from to two installation poles has the striking piece, one side fixed mounting that the bracing piece was kept away from to the dwang has the push pedal, the second has been seted up on the top side inner wall of intervalve and has been changeed the hole, the second changes the downthehole rotation and install the second pivot, and the both ends of second pivot all extend to the second and change the hole outside, the bottom fixed mounting of second pivot has the carousel, the bottom side fixed mounting of carousel has the round pin.
Preferably, a push groove is formed in the top side of the push plate, a push block is movably mounted in the push groove, and one end, close to the push plate, of the push-pull rod is rotatably mounted on the top side of the push block.
Preferably, the top side of the push-pull rod is provided with a through hole, and the bottom end of the pin shaft penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly provided with a stop block.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the accommodating groove, a sliding block located in the accommodating groove is fixedly installed at the bottom side of the connecting pipe, and the bottom side of the sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove.
Preferably, the sliding grooves have been all seted up on the both sides inner wall of draw-in groove, and slidable mounting has same sliding block in two sliding grooves, and the bottom of kelly rotates to be installed on the bottom side of sliding block.
Preferably, the annular has seted up the swivelling chute on the inner wall in first commentaries on classics hole, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of first pivot has the rotatory piece that is located first commentaries on classics hole, and one side that two rotatory pieces kept away from each other all extends to the swivelling chute in.
Preferably, a sliding hole is formed in one side of the poke rod, a sliding rod is movably mounted in the sliding hole, two ends of the sliding rod are respectively and fixedly mounted on inner walls of two sides of the poke hole, a spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the spring is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the first rotating shaft, of the poke rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side, away from the first rotating shaft, of the poke hole.
Preferably, the top end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is sleeved with a rubber protective sleeve.
Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is formed in one side, close to the second gear, of the clamping block, a rack is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side, far away from the second gear, of the arc-shaped groove, and the rack is meshed with the second gear.
In the invention, the falling plate sizing aluminum alloy support mold is used by matching an angle mold, an intermediate pipe, an inclined strut, a containing groove, a connecting pipe, an adjusting groove, a rotating column, a first rotating hole, a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a worm, a clamping rod, a clamping groove, a sliding block, a sliding groove, a second gear, a rotating block, a rotating groove, a clamping block, a poking hole, a poking rod, a sliding hole, an adjusting rod, a sliding block, a sliding groove, an arc-shaped groove and a rack, when the intermediate pipe and the angle mold need to be disassembled, the poking rod is pushed to separate the second gear from the rack, the first rotating shaft drives the rotating column to rotate through the first gear and the worm, the rotating column drives the connecting pipe to move in the containing groove through the clamping groove and the clamping rod, so that the connecting pipe is contained in the containing groove, the connecting pipe is separated from the intermediate pipe, and the intermediate pipe and the, through the matching use of the support rod, the rotating rod, the mounting rod, the impact blocks, the push plate, the push groove, the push block, the push-pull rod, the rotary table, the second rotary shaft, the second rotary hole, the pin shaft, the through hole and the stop block, when the concrete is initially set and collected, the second rotary shaft is firstly rotated to drive the rotary table to rotate, and the two impact blocks intermittently collide with the inner wall of the intermediate pipe to vibrate the intermediate pipe, so that the falling plate shaping aluminum alloy support mold can be conveniently taken down after the concrete is initially set;
when the falling plate sizing aluminum alloy support mold is initially set and collected by concrete, the connecting pipe is firstly accommodated into the accommodating groove through the adjusting rod, the connecting pipe is separated from the middle pipe, the middle pipe and the angle mold can be conveniently detached, and the two impact blocks can intermittently collide with the inner wall of the middle pipe by rotating the second rotation, so that the middle pipe vibrates, the support mold is conveniently taken down after the initial set of the concrete, the use is convenient, and the use requirement is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plate-lowering and shaping aluminum alloy formwork according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the connection between a plate-lowering and shaping aluminum alloy formwork angle mold and a connecting pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of part A in FIG. 2 of a plate-lowering and sizing aluminum alloy support mold according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a lower plate sizing aluminum alloy formwork intermediate pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a lower plate-shaped aluminum alloy formwork intermediate pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the connection between a clamping rod and a clamping groove of a falling plate shaping aluminum alloy formwork provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a descending plate sizing aluminum alloy formwork fixture block provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 angle die, 2 middle tube, 3 diagonal brace, 4 accepting groove, 5 connecting tube, 6 adjusting groove, 7 rotating groove, 8 rotating column, 9 first rotating hole, 10 first rotating shaft, 11 first gear, 12 worm, 13 clamping rod, 14 clamping groove, 15 sliding block, 16 sliding groove, 17 second gear, 18 rotating block, 19 rotating groove, 20 clamping block, 21 toggle hole, 22 toggle rod, 23 sliding rod, 24 sliding hole, 25 adjusting rod, 26 sliding block, 27 sliding groove, 28 arc groove, 29 rack, 30 supporting rod, 31 rotating rod, 32 mounting rod, 33 impact block, 34 push plate, 35 push groove, 36 push block, 37 push-pull rod, 38 turntable, 39 second rotating shaft, 40 second rotating hole, 41 pin shaft, 42 through hole, 43 stop block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a falling plate shaping aluminum alloy formwork comprises four angle moulds 1, wherein a same middle pipe 2 is movably arranged between two adjacent angle moulds 1, a same inclined strut 3 is fixedly arranged at one side of each angle mould 1 close to each other, an accommodating groove 4 is formed at one side of each angle mould 1, a connecting pipe 5 is movably arranged in each accommodating groove 4, one end of each connecting pipe 5 extends out of each accommodating groove 4, a rotating groove 7 is formed in the inner wall of one side of each accommodating groove 4 far away from each connecting pipe 5, an adjusting groove 6 is formed in one end of each connecting pipe 5 close to each rotating groove 7, a rotating column 8 is rotatably arranged in each rotating groove 7, one end of each rotating column 8 extends into each adjusting groove 6, a clamping groove 14 is formed in the rotating column 8 in a threaded manner, a clamping rod 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of each adjusting groove 6, the top end of each clamping rod 13 extends into each clamping groove 14, a worm 12 positioned in each accommodating groove 4, a first rotating hole 9 is formed in the inner wall of the top side of the accommodating groove 4, a first rotating shaft 10 is rotatably mounted in the first rotating hole 9, two ends of the first rotating shaft 10 extend out of the first rotating hole 9, a first gear 11 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 10, the first gear 11 is meshed with a worm 12, a toggle hole 21 formed in the inner wall of the top side of the accommodating groove 4 is formed in one side, close to the connecting pipe 5, of the first rotating shaft 10, a toggle rod 22 is movably mounted in the toggle hole 21, two ends of the toggle rod 22 extend out of the toggle hole 21, a fixture block 20 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the toggle rod 22, a second gear 17 located in the accommodating groove 4 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 10, the second gear 17 is in contact with one side, far away from the toggle rod 22, of the fixture block 20, the middle pipe 2 is sleeved on the connecting pipe 5 on the angle mold 1, and therefore, a rectangular descending plate sizing aluminum alloy support mold frame is formed by, when the intermediate pipe 2 and the angle die 1 need to be disassembled, the poke rod 22 is pushed, the fixture block 20 is driven to be far away from the second gear 17, the second gear 17 is separated from the rack 29, the adjusting rod 25 is rotated, the first rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate in the first rotating hole 9, the first rotating shaft 10 drives the first gear 11 to rotate, the first gear 11 drives the worm 12 meshed with the first gear to rotate, the rotating column 8 is driven to rotate, the rotating column 8 drives the connecting pipe 5 to move in the accommodating groove 4 through the clamping groove 14 and the clamping rod 13, the connecting pipe 5 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 4, the connecting pipe 5 is separated from the intermediate pipe 2, and the intermediate pipe 2 and the angle die 1 can be conveniently disassembled.
A supporting rod 30 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the middle tube 2, one end of the supporting rod 30 is rotatably installed with a rotating rod 31, two sides of the supporting rod 30 are respectively provided with an installation rod 32 fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod 31 close to the supporting rod 30, one ends of the two installation rods 32 far away from the rotating rod 31 are respectively fixedly installed with a striking block 33, one side of the rotating rod 31 far away from the supporting rod 30 is fixedly installed with a push plate 34, the inner wall of the top side of the middle tube 2 is provided with a second rotating hole 40, a second rotating shaft 39 is rotatably installed in the second rotating hole 40, both ends of the second rotating shaft 39 extend out of the second rotating hole 40, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 39 is fixedly installed with a rotary disk 38, the bottom side of the rotary disk 38 is fixedly installed with a pin shaft 41, a push-pull rod 37 is movably sleeved on the pin shaft 41, one end of the push, one end of a push-pull rod 37 close to the push plate 34 is rotatably installed on the top side of the push block 36, the top side of the push-pull rod 37 is provided with a through hole 42, the bottom end of a pin shaft 41 penetrates through the through hole 42 and is fixedly provided with a stop block 43, the inner wall of the bottom side of the accommodating groove 4 is provided with a sliding groove 16, the bottom side of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 15 positioned in the accommodating groove 4, the bottom side of the sliding block 15 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 16, the inner walls of the two sides of the clamping groove 14 are both provided with sliding grooves 27, two sliding grooves 27 are slidably provided with the same sliding block 26, the bottom end of the clamping rod 13 is rotatably installed on the bottom side of the sliding block 26, the inner wall of the first rotating hole 9 is annularly provided with a rotating groove 19, the two sides of the first rotating shaft 10 are both fixedly provided with rotating blocks 18 positioned in the, a sliding rod 23 is movably installed in the sliding hole 24, two ends of the sliding rod 23 are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the toggle hole 21, a spring is sleeved on the sliding rod 23, one end of the spring is fixedly installed on one side of the toggle rod 22 far away from the first rotating shaft 10, the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the toggle hole 21 far away from the first rotating shaft 10, an adjusting rod 25 is fixedly installed at the top end of the first rotating shaft 10, a rubber protective sleeve is sleeved on the adjusting rod 25, an arc-shaped groove 28 is formed in one side of the fixture block 20 close to the second gear 17, a rack 29 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the arc-shaped groove 28 far away from the second gear 17, the rack 29 is meshed with the second gear 17, when the concrete is initially condensed and collected, the second rotating shaft 39 is rotated first to drive the rotating disc 38 to rotate, the rotating disc 38 drives the pin, the bracing piece 30 drives two installation poles 32 swings, and then drives two striking pieces 33 swings, and the inner wall of pipe 2 in the middle of two striking piece 33 intermittent type nature's collision for 2 vibrations in the middle of the pipe, thereby be convenient for take off this board design aluminum alloy formwork that falls after the concrete initial set, convenient to use.
The working principle is as follows: the middle pipe 2 is sleeved on the connecting pipe 5 on the angle die 1, so that a rectangular frame for descending the plate forming aluminum alloy formwork is enclosed by the four angle dies 1 and the four middle pipes 2, when the middle pipe 2 and the angle die 1 need to be disassembled, the poke rod 22 is pushed to drive the clamping block 20 to be away from the second gear 17, so that the second gear 17 is separated from the rack 29, the first rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate in the first rotating hole 9 by the rotating adjusting rod 25, the first rotating shaft 10 drives the first gear 11 to rotate, the first gear 11 drives the worm 12 meshed with the first gear 11 to rotate, and further drives the rotating column 8 to rotate, the rotating column 8 drives the connecting pipe 5 to move in the accommodating groove 4 through the clamping groove 14 and the clamping rod 13, so that the connecting pipe 5 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 4, the connecting pipe 5 is separated from the middle pipe 2, and the middle pipe 2 and the angle die 1 can be conveniently disassembled, in addition, when the concrete is initially solidified, rotate second pivot 39 earlier, drive carousel 38 and rotate, carousel 38 drives round pin axle 41 and rotates, and then drive push-and-pull rod 37 push-and-pull push pedal 34, make push pedal 34 and dwang 31 swing back and forth in one of bracing piece 30, bracing piece 30 drives two installation rods 32 swings, and then drive two striking blocks 33 swings, the inner wall of pipe 2 in the middle of two striking block 33 intermittent type nature's collision, make middle pipe 2 vibrations, thereby be convenient for take off this board design aluminum alloy formwork that falls after the concrete initial set, high durability and convenient use, and the use requirement is satisfied.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.