CN213081824U - Gypsum block forming machine - Google Patents
Gypsum block forming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213081824U CN213081824U CN202021145705.XU CN202021145705U CN213081824U CN 213081824 U CN213081824 U CN 213081824U CN 202021145705 U CN202021145705 U CN 202021145705U CN 213081824 U CN213081824 U CN 213081824U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a gypsum block forming machine, including workstation, block mold and with block mold assorted subassembly of loosing core, the workstation is equipped with two spout structures that are parallel to each other along its width direction, block mold below is equipped with the base, the base lower surface is equipped with the bellying that matches with spout structure, block mold is hollow cuboid shape, block mold includes that bottom plate, front and back two curb plates, left baffle and right baffle surround and form, the subassembly of loosing core includes the supporting seat and installs a plurality of lead screw lifters on the supporting seat, lead screw lifter is equipped with the lead screw parallel with the horizontal plane along workstation length direction, a side department that the lead screw is close with block mold is connected with the axle of loosing core, the axle of loosing core and the hole phase-match of loosing core. The utility model discloses can improve roughness, structural strength and pleasing to the eye on gypsum block surface, convenient to carry reduces the problem of ordinary user's fund input, makes the cost obtain reducing, is worth promoting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wall body building material technical field, in particular to gypsum block forming machine.
Background
The gypsum block is a light building gypsum product prepared by taking building gypsum as a main raw material and adding water for stirring, casting for molding and drying; the gypsum product has the advantages of good fireproof performance, good processing performance, light weight, high strength, moth prevention, heat insulation, sound absorption and the like, and is widely applied to the field of buildings, especially indoor decoration.
The production of the gypsum product comprises the preparation of gypsum powder, the preparation of gypsum slurry, pouring forming, demoulding and drying, building blocks and the like. The demoulding and drying function is to evaporate the water in the gypsum product to realize the final forming, and only the dried gypsum product has stronger strength to realize the function.
In the demolding process of the gypsum block, the mold is usually pulled out vertically from the plane where the gypsum block is located, or the mandrel in the mold is pulled out linearly, however, the two demolding modes may cause the formed gypsum block to loosen again or cause the pulled out mold to have broken gypsum block, so that the surface of the demolded gypsum block is sunken, and the structure and the attractiveness are affected; furthermore, when ordinary users in remote mountain areas need gypsum blocks as building materials, if large capital is invested to buy large gypsum block forming equipment, the cost problem of the users is increased, the efficiency is not high, and meanwhile, vehicles for transporting the equipment are difficult to reach.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: the utility model provides a gypsum block forming machine, solves the problem that exists among the prior art, makes the gypsum block rotate the building block mould curb plate as far as possible or the dabber that is arranged in the mould in drawing of patterns in-process, guarantees that the rotatory plane that constitutes of mould curb plate is parallel with the mould curb plate in drawing of patterns in-process, avoids the sunken condition to appear in the gypsum block surface after the drawing of patterns.
In order to realize the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted: a gypsum block forming machine comprises a workbench, a block die and a core pulling assembly matched with the block die, wherein the workbench is provided with two parallel sliding groove structures along the width direction of the workbench, a base is arranged below the block die, and the lower surface of the base is provided with a protruding part matched with the sliding groove structures;
the building block mould is in a hollow cuboid shape and comprises a bottom plate, a front side plate, a rear side plate, a left baffle plate and a right baffle plate which are encircled; the bottom plate is fixed above the base, a shaft hole is formed in the right side of the bottom plate, a rotating shaft matched with the bottom plate is arranged in the shaft hole, the two side plates and the right baffle are connected with the bottom plate through the rotating shaft, sliding grooves A vertical to the workbench are formed in the inner walls of the left sides of the two side plates, the left baffle is inserted in the sliding grooves A and connected with the two side plates, a plurality of symmetrical core pulling holes are formed in the left baffle and the right baffle, U-shaped hoops used for fixing the side plates are arranged on the two side plates, and the U-shaped hoops are located right above the left baffle and the right baffle;
the core pulling assembly comprises a supporting seat and a plurality of lead screw lifters arranged on the supporting seat, the lead screw lifters are provided with lead screws parallel to the horizontal plane along the length direction of the workbench, one side end of each lead screw close to the building block mold is connected with a core pulling shaft, the core pulling shafts are matched with core pulling holes, and hand wheels for adjusting the lifting of the lead screws are arranged at the end of the arrangement direction of the lead screw lifters.
Preferably, the sliding chute structure is in a dovetail groove shape or a T-shaped cross section.
Preferably, the right baffle cross-section is the L type, avoids sliding cover to wear out spout B.
Preferably, the two side plate inner walls are provided with sliding chutes B penetrating through the side plates along the length direction of the workbench, the sliding chutes B are provided with sliding cover plates matched with the sliding chutes B, the U-shaped hoop is provided with a plurality of through holes penetrating through the sliding cover plates, the upper surfaces of the right baffle and the left baffle are provided with a plurality of positioning holes with the same size as the through holes, and the U-shaped hoop is provided with positioning rods penetrating through the through holes and matched with the positioning holes.
Preferably, the lead screw lifter is an SWL lead screw lifter.
Preferably, a limiting block is arranged at the joint of the core pulling shaft and the core pulling hole.
Preferably, a supporting block for supporting the core pulling shaft is arranged between the limiting block and the left baffle, and the core pulling shaft is inserted into the supporting block and matched with the core pulling hole.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains: the utility model reduces the phenomenon of broken gypsum blocks in the demoulded mould, and avoids the surface of the demoulded gypsum block from being sunken, thereby improving the surface flatness, structural strength and beauty of the gypsum block; moreover, the equipment is convenient to carry, and the problem of capital investment of ordinary users is reduced, so that the cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the gypsum block forming machine of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front structure schematic diagram of the gypsum block forming machine of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a gypsum block forming machine building block mould structure sketch map.
In the figure, 1-workbench, 2-block mold, 3-loose core assembly, 4-chute structure, 5-base, 6-lug, 7-bottom plate, 8-side plate, 9-left baffle, 10-right baffle, 11-rotating shaft, 12-chute A, 13-loose core hole, 14-U-shaped hoop, 15-supporting seat, 16-screw rod lifter, 17-screw rod, 18-loose core shaft, 19-hand wheel, 20-chute B, 21-sliding cover plate, 22-through hole, 23-positioning hole, 24-positioning rod, 25-limiting block and 26-supporting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-3, a gypsum block forming machine comprises a workbench 1, a block mold 2 and a core pulling assembly 3 matched with the block mold 2, wherein the workbench 1 is provided with two parallel sliding groove structures 4 along the width direction of the workbench 1, a base 5 is arranged below the block mold 2, and the lower surface of the base 5 is provided with a protruding part 6 matched with the sliding groove structures 4;
the building block mould 2 is in a hollow cuboid shape, and the building block mould 2 comprises a bottom plate 7, a front side plate 8, a rear side plate 8, a left baffle plate 9 and a right baffle plate 10 which are encircled; the bottom plate 7 is fixed above the base 5, a shaft hole is formed in the right side of the bottom plate 7, a rotating shaft 11 matched with the bottom plate is arranged in the shaft hole, the two side plates 8 and the right baffle plate 10 are connected with the bottom plate 7 through the rotating shaft 11, sliding grooves A12 vertical to the workbench 1 are formed in the inner walls of the left sides of the two side plates 8, the left baffle plate 9 is inserted into the sliding groove A12 and connected with the two side plates 8, a plurality of symmetrical core pulling holes 13 are formed in the left baffle plate 9 and the right baffle plate 10, U-shaped hoops 14 used for fixing the side plates 8 are arranged on the two side plates 8, and the U-shaped hoops 14 are located right above the left baffle plate 9 and the right baffle plate 10;
The cross section of the sliding chute structure 4 is in a dovetail groove shape or a T-shaped shape.
The right baffle 10 cross-section is the L type, avoids sliding cover to wear out spout B.
Two be equipped with the spout B20 that runs through curb plate 8 on the 8 inner walls of curb plate top along 1 length direction of workstation, dispose the sliding cover 21 rather than matching on the spout B20, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes 22 that pass sliding cover 21 on the U type staple bolt 14, right side baffle 10 with left side baffle 9 upper surface is equipped with a plurality of locating holes 23 with the same size of through-hole 22, be equipped with on the U type staple bolt 14 pass through the through-hole 22 with locating lever 24 that locating hole 23 matches.
The sliding cover plate 21 is provided with a hanging lug.
The type of the screw rod lifter 16 is an SWL screw rod lifter.
And a limiting block 25 is arranged at the joint of the core pulling shaft 18 and the core pulling hole 13.
A supporting block 26 for supporting the core pulling shaft 18 is arranged between the limiting block 25 and the left baffle 9, and the core pulling shaft 18 is inserted in the supporting block 26 to match with the core pulling hole 13.
The screw rod lifter 16 is also called a worm screw rod lifter, and can be widely applied to various industries such as machinery, metallurgy, building, chemical engineering, medical treatment, culture and sanitation and the like. The lifting or pushing height can be accurately controlled and adjusted according to a certain program, and the lifting or pushing height can be directly driven by a motor or other power or manually operated; the device has the advantages of compact structure, small volume, light weight, wide power source, low noise, convenient installation, flexible use, multiple functions, multiple matching forms, high reliability, long service life and the like.
When the gypsum block mold is used, the block mold 2 is installed, the U-shaped hoop 14 is used for fixing, the base 5 connected with the block mold 2 is installed in the chute structure 4 in the workbench 1, namely, the base 5 can slide linearly in the chute structure 4, so that the block mold 2 is driven to slide linearly, before gypsum blocks are manufactured, the core pulling hole 13 in the block mold 2 is aligned to the core pulling shaft 18 to be completely matched, the hand wheel 19 is rotated to drive the screw rod 17 and the core pulling shaft 18 connected with the screw rod to move towards the core pulling hole 13 until the core pulling shaft 18 is exposed out of the right baffle plate 10 by 5-10cm, the rotation of the hand wheel 19 can be stopped, at the moment, the manufactured gypsum slurry can be poured into the block mold 2, the pouring can be stopped when the horizontal surface of the chute B20 is poured, meanwhile, the pouring exceeding the horizontal surface of the chute B20 to influence the use of the sliding cover plate 21 is avoided, and the sliding cover plate 21 is used for sealing after the pouring of the gypsum slurry, the positioning rod 24 is used for fastening, the hand wheel 19 can be rotated again when the setting time of the gypsum slurry is reached, the hand wheel 19 is rotated to drive the screw rod 17 and the core pulling shaft 18 to move linearly towards the direction of the core pulling assembly 3, and meanwhile, the screw rod 17 and the core pulling shaft 18 rotate per se, so that the gypsum in the mold is prevented from being taken out of the mold; further, the core pulling assembly 3 is used as a center, the workbench 1 on the other side opposite to the block mold 2 can also be provided with the same type of sliding groove structure, block mold and other parts and structures, one core pulling assembly 3 is used for respectively carrying out gypsum block molding on the block molds 2 on the two sides, namely when one side is in a state that the core pulling shaft 18 is not pulled out after the pouring is finished, the other side opposite to the core pulling assembly 3 is in a state that the core pulling shaft 18 is pulled out after the pouring is finished, and the core pulling assembly are not influenced mutually; after the core pulling shaft 18 is pulled out, the core pulling assembly 3 slides to a proper position of the workbench 1, fixing pieces such as the positioning rod 24, the U-shaped hoop 14 and the sliding cover plate 21 are taken out, the left baffle 9 can be pulled out after the completion, the right baffle 10 is outwards turned by taking the rotating shaft 11 as the center, the two side plates 8 are downwards rotated, and the solidified gypsum block can be taken out. Therefore, the phenomenon of broken blocks of the gypsum block is reduced in the demoulded mould, and the situation that the surface or the inside of the demoulded gypsum block is sunken is avoided, so that the flatness, the structural strength, the attractiveness and the like of the surface of the gypsum block are improved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a gypsum block machine, including workstation (1), block mold (2) and with block mold (2) assorted subassembly (3) of loosing core, its characterized in that: the workbench (1) is provided with two parallel sliding groove structures (4) along the width direction thereof, a base (5) is arranged below the block mold (2), and the lower surface of the base (5) is provided with a bulge (6) matched with the sliding groove structures (4);
the building block mould (2) is in a hollow cuboid shape, and the building block mould (2) comprises a bottom plate (7), a front side plate (8), a rear side plate (8), a left baffle (9) and a right baffle (10) which are encircled; the bottom plate (7) is fixed above the base (5), a shaft hole is formed in the right side of the bottom plate (7), a rotating shaft (11) matched with the bottom plate is arranged in the shaft hole, the two side plates (8) and the right baffle (10) are connected with the bottom plate (7) through the rotating shaft (11), sliding chutes A (12) perpendicular to the workbench (1) are formed in the inner walls of the left sides of the two side plates (8), the left baffle (9) is inserted into the sliding chutes A (12) and connected with the two side plates (8), a plurality of symmetrical core pulling holes (13) are formed in the left baffle (9) and the right baffle (10), U-shaped hoops (14) used for fixing the side plates (8) are arranged on the two side plates (8), and the U-shaped hoops (14) are arranged right above the left baffle (9) and the right baffle (10);
loose core subassembly (3) include supporting seat (15) and install a plurality of lead screw lift (16) on supporting seat (15), lead screw lift (16) are equipped with lead screw (17) parallel with the horizontal plane on workstation (1) length direction, a side end department that lead screw (17) are close with building block mould (2) is connected with core-pulling axle (18), core-pulling axle (18) and core-pulling hole (13) phase-match are arranged direction end department along lead screw lift (16) and are equipped with hand wheel (19) that accommodate the lead screw goes up and down.
2. A gypsum block machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the sliding chute structure (4) is in a dovetail groove shape or a T-shaped shape.
3. A gypsum block machine according to claim 1, wherein: the right baffle (10) is L-shaped in cross section.
4. A gypsum block machine according to claim 1, wherein: two be equipped with spout B (20) that run through curb plate (8) on curb plate (8) inner wall top along workstation (1) length direction, dispose on spout B (20) and slide cover board (21) rather than matching, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes (22) that pass slide cover board (21) on U type staple bolt (14), right side baffle (10) with left side baffle (9) upper surface is equipped with a plurality of locating holes (23) with through-hole (22) the same size, be equipped with on U type staple bolt (14) pass through-hole (22) with locating lever (24) that locating hole (23) match.
5. A gypsum block machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lead screw lifter (16) is an SWL lead screw lifter.
6. A gypsum block machine according to claim 1, wherein: and a limiting block (25) is arranged at the joint of the core pulling shaft (18) and the core pulling hole (13).
7. A gypsum block machine according to claim 6, wherein: a supporting block (26) used for supporting the core pulling shaft (18) is arranged between the limiting block (25) and the left baffle (9), and the core pulling shaft (18) is inserted into the supporting block (26) to be matched with the core pulling hole (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021145705.XU CN213081824U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Gypsum block forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021145705.XU CN213081824U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Gypsum block forming machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213081824U true CN213081824U (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021145705.XU Active CN213081824U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Gypsum block forming machine |
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| CN (1) | CN213081824U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115056331A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-16 | 中钢洛耐科技股份有限公司 | Forming method of runner brick |
-
2020
- 2020-06-19 CN CN202021145705.XU patent/CN213081824U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115056331A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-16 | 中钢洛耐科技股份有限公司 | Forming method of runner brick |
| CN115056331B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-12-08 | 中钢洛耐科技股份有限公司 | Method for forming runner brick |
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