CN109733901A - A kind of sealed continuous feeding device - Google Patents
A kind of sealed continuous feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109733901A CN109733901A CN201910179448.7A CN201910179448A CN109733901A CN 109733901 A CN109733901 A CN 109733901A CN 201910179448 A CN201910179448 A CN 201910179448A CN 109733901 A CN109733901 A CN 109733901A
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- deflector chute
- boiler tube
- continuous feeding
- fixed plate
- stationary ring
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sealed continuous feeding devices, it include sealing feed device, it include material guide device, boiler tube, fixed plate, pneumatic device, mobile stationary ring, boiler tube flange, the material guide device includes deflector chute, the intake port of the deflector chute is greater than the discharge port diameter, the feed inlet of the deflector chute is connected with the sealing feed device, the discharge port of the deflector chute is connected with the boiler tube, the fixed plate passes through the deflector chute, the pneumatic device is fixed on the dead plate upper end, the mobile stationary ring is connected with the pneumatic device, far from the fixed plate, the boiler tube flange is folded in the mobile stationary ring, between boiler tube, the guide rooved face is coated with one layer of antirust paint.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, it can continue to feed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomass carbonated technical fields, and in particular to a kind of sealed continuous feeding device.
Background technique
As climate change caused by greenhouse gas emission is asked in the increasingly exhausted and whole world of petroleum and other fossil fuels
The concern of topic develops and uses renewable energy, improves energy utilization rate, realizes that energy-saving and emission-reduction become the main of world energy sources development
Melody.The biomass such as agricultural crop straw, forestry waste and weeds are huge renewable resources, and biomass energy is as a kind of
New energy has the characteristics that low-sulfur, low nitrogen and zero carbon dioxide.Biomass pyrolytic charing is a kind of heavy of Biomass Energy Utilization
Want approach.
Biomass carbonated technology is one of biomass thermal chemical conversion technology, is that will shred or biology after molding
Matter raw material, heat temperature raising causes intramolecule to decompose under limit oxygen or anoxybiotic environment, and then forms charcoal, bio oil and can not
The process of condensed product.Biomass carbon can be used as the high-quality energy, soil conditioner, also can be used as reducing agent, fertilizer slow release carries
Body and carbon dioxide sequestration agent etc. are widely used to the neck such as carbon fixation and emission reduction, water source purifying, heavy metal adsorption and soil improvement
Domain.The whole world hot issues deeply concerned such as it can be to a certain extent climate change, environmental pollution and soil function are degenerated provide
Solution, therefore the production of charcoal and application have aroused extensive attention at home and abroad.
Currently, the leakproofness in order to guarantee charging, Chinese patent literature CN204981751U discloses a kind of biomass company
Continuous pyrolysis charring seals feed system, and the technical pattern and control are more complex, and cannot be guaranteed the continuity of charging.
Summary of the invention
To solve the problems, such as that charging cannot be successional in above-mentioned background technique.The present invention provides a kind of leakproofness continuitys
Feeding device.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of sealed continuous feeding device, includes close
Feed device 2 is sealed, includes material guide device, boiler tube 12, fixed plate 6, pneumatic device, mobile stationary ring 8, boiler tube flange 11 is described
Material guide device includes deflector chute 3, and the intake port of the deflector chute 3 is greater than the discharge port diameter, the deflector chute 3
Feed inlet is connected with the sealing feed device 2, and the discharge port of the deflector chute 3 is connected with the boiler tube, and the fixed plate 6 is worn
The deflector chute 3 is crossed, the pneumatic device is fixed on 6 upper end of fixed plate, the mobile stationary ring 8 and the pneumatic device phase
Even, far from the fixed plate 6, the boiler tube flange 11 is folded between the mobile stationary ring 8, boiler tube 12,3 table of deflector chute
Face is coated with one layer of antirust paint.
Preferably, transmission device is further comprised, the first vibrator 4, the second vibrator 5, drag ring 10, cushion 9 is described
First vibrator 4 is installed under the sealing feed device 2, and second vibrator 5 is located at 3 bending place of deflector chute, institute
It states drag ring 10 and is close to the boiler tube flange 11, the cushion 9 is folded between the mobile stationary ring 8, boiler tube flange 11, institute
The discharge end for stating transmission device is higher than the feed inlet of the sealing feed device 2.
Preferably, the transmission device is belt feeder 1 or transmission belt.
Preferably, the belt feeder 1 is Z-type.
Preferably, the pneumatic device is cylinder 7.
Preferably, the bending place angle of the deflector chute 3 is 120 ° -150 °.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, it is coated with one layer of antirust paint on the surface of deflector chute, in order to safeguard deflector chute, makes the service life of deflector chute can be with
It is longer；
2, transmission device is set, and transmission device can be transmission belt either belt feeder, can reduce the output of manpower, pass through
Mechanical motion carries out biomass waste material；
3, vibrator is set in sealing feed device bottom, biomass waste material is fed through in sealing feed device in belt feeder,
It is be easy to cause accumulation, is thus easy to blocking outlet, in order to avoid such case appearance, vibrator just plays dispersion biomass
Waste material；It is also to facilitate dispersion biomass waste material in corner's setting vibrator of deflector chute；
4, cylinder is set, mechanical can move back and forth, ensure that the continuity of feeding.
5, the both ends diameter of deflector chute is different, passes through the driving of cylinder in this way, it is ensured that deflector chute it is small-bore
One end can continuously discharge.
6, angle is arranged in the bending place of deflector chute, convenient for the landing of biomass waste material, such angle is arranged and is also convenient for shaking
Dynamic device vibration, it is not easy to be accumulated in bending place.
7, belt feeder is set as Z-type, convenient for placing biomass waste material, has convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of continuous feed of the invention.
In figure: 1, belt feeder, 2. sealing feed devices, 3. deflector chutes, 4. first vibrators, 5. second vibrators, 6. is solid
Fixed board, 7. cylinders, 8. mobile stationary rings, 9. cushions, 10. drag rings, 11. boiler tube flanges, 12. boiler tubes.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of sealed continuous feeding device, includes sealing referring to FIG. 1-2,
Feed device 2, includes material guide device, boiler tube 12, fixed plate 6, pneumatic device, mobile stationary ring 8, and boiler tube flange 11 is described to lead
Expect that device includes deflector chute 3, the intake port of the deflector chute 3 is greater than the discharge port diameter, the deflector chute 3 into
Material mouth is connected with the sealing feed device 2, and the discharge port of the deflector chute 3 is connected with the boiler tube, and the fixed plate 6 passes through
The deflector chute 3, the pneumatic device are fixed on 6 upper end of fixed plate, the mobile stationary ring 8 and the pneumatic device phase
Even, far from the fixed plate 6, the boiler tube flange 11 is folded between the mobile stationary ring 8, boiler tube 12,3 table of deflector chute
Face is coated with one layer of antirust paint, further comprises transmission device, the first vibrator 4, the second vibrator 5, drag ring 10, cushion 9, institute
The first vibrator 4 to be stated to be installed under the sealing feed device 2, second vibrator 5 is located at 3 bending place of deflector chute,
The drag ring 10 is close to the boiler tube flange 11, and the cushion 9 is folded between the mobile stationary ring 8, boiler tube flange 11,
The discharge end of the transmission device is higher than the feed inlet of the sealing feed device 2, and the transmission device is belt feeder 1 or transmission
Band, the belt feeder 1 are Z-type, and the pneumatic device is cylinder 7, and the bending place angle of the deflector chute 3 is 120 ° -150 °.
It seals feed device and seals feed system referring to a kind of biomass of Chinese invention patent CN201721192246.9, it is close
Sealing feed device includes seal silo, and biomass material import and the first inert gas import, sealing feeding dress are arranged thereon
The feed end set protrudes into seal silo, mainly guarantees that biomass material is directly entered in sealing feed device, and few folder
Band does not even carry air secretly, ensure that leakproofness.
The working principle of the invention:
Biomass waste material can be pre-processed first, biomass waste material is shredded, placed on belt feeder, pass through the drive of belt feeder
It is dynamic, it is transported to the discharge end of belt feeder, as gravity slides into feed bin by hopper, by being arranged in the case where sealing feed device
Vibrator work, to sealing feed device in biomass waste material shake, evenly dispersed biomass waste material, be convenient for biomass
Waste material enters in deflector chute, slides into outlet along deflector chute, and since outlet diameter is smaller, biomass waste material outflow will subtract
Slowly, by the drive connection of cylinder and mobile stationary ring, material will be pushed away in boiler tube, moves back and forth to realize feeding in this way
Continuity.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: it is coated with one layer of antirust paint on the surface of deflector chute, in order to safeguard deflector chute, makes to lead
The service life of hopper can be longer；Transmission device is set, and transmission device can be transmission belt either belt feeder, can subtract
The output of few manpower is carried out biomass waste material by mechanical motion；In sealing feed device bottom, vibrator is set,
Biomass waste material is fed through in sealing feed device by belt feeder, be easy to cause accumulation, is thus easy to blocking outlet, in order to
Such case is avoided to occur, vibrator just plays dispersion biomass waste material；In the corner of deflector chute, the vibrator side of being also is set
Just disperse biomass waste material；Cylinder is set, mechanical can move back and forth, ensure that the continuity of feeding.Deflector chute
Both ends diameter it is different, pass through the driving of cylinder in this way, it is ensured that small-bore one end of deflector chute can continuously not
Angle is arranged in the bending place of disconnected discharging, deflector chute, convenient for the landing of biomass waste material, such angle is arranged and is also convenient for shaking
Device vibration, it is not easy to be accumulated in bending place, belt feeder is set as Z-type, convenient for placing biomass waste material, has convenience.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of sealed continuous feeding device includes sealing feed device (2), which is characterized in that it include material guide device,
Boiler tube (12), fixed plate (6), pneumatic device, mobile stationary ring (8), boiler tube flange (11), the material guide device includes deflector chute
(3), the intake port of the deflector chute (3) be greater than the discharge port diameter, the feed inlet of the deflector chute (3) with it is described close
It seals feed device (2) to be connected, the discharge port of the deflector chute (3) is connected with the boiler tube, and the fixed plate (6) passes through described lead
Hopper (3), the pneumatic device are fixed on the fixed plate (6) upper end, the mobile stationary ring (8) and the pneumatic device phase
Even, far from the fixed plate (6), the boiler tube flange (11) is folded between the mobile stationary ring (8), boiler tube (12), described
Deflector chute (3) surface is coated with one layer of antirust paint.
2. a kind of sealed continuous feeding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that transmission device is further comprised, the
One vibrator (4), the second vibrator (5), drag ring (10), cushion (9), first vibrator (4) are installed in described close
It seals under feed device (2), second vibrator (5) is located at the deflector chute (3) bending place, and the drag ring (10) is close to institute
It states boiler tube flange (11), the cushion (9) is folded between the mobile stationary ring (8), boiler tube flange (11), the transmission dress
The discharge end set is higher than the feed inlet of sealing feed device (2).
3. a kind of sealed continuous feeding device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the transmission device is belt feeder
(1) or transmission belt.
4. a kind of sealed continuous feeding device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the belt feeder (1) is Z-type.
5. a kind of sealed continuous feeding device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the pneumatic device is cylinder
(7).
6. a kind of sealed continuous feeding device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the bending of the deflector chute (3)
Locating angle is 120 ° -150 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910179448.7A CN109733901A (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | A kind of sealed continuous feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910179448.7A CN109733901A (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | A kind of sealed continuous feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109733901A true CN109733901A (en) | 2019-05-10 |
Family
ID=66370015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910179448.7A Pending CN109733901A (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | A kind of sealed continuous feeding device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109733901A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202004011954U1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2004-10-21 | Huning Umwelttechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Material storage with a movable side wall |
| CN204388111U (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-06-10 | 温州安信科技有限公司 | A kind of pay-off of biomass combustion furnace |
| CN207209228U (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-04-10 | 北京三聚绿能科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass seals feed system |
| CN108216960A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-06-29 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | A kind of pyrolytic carbon gas coproduction sealed feeder unit and its feed process |
| CN108913258A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture system of straw biomass fuel |
-
2019
- 2019-03-07 CN CN201910179448.7A patent/CN109733901A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202004011954U1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2004-10-21 | Huning Umwelttechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Material storage with a movable side wall |
| CN204388111U (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-06-10 | 温州安信科技有限公司 | A kind of pay-off of biomass combustion furnace |
| CN207209228U (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-04-10 | 北京三聚绿能科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass seals feed system |
| CN108216960A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-06-29 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | A kind of pyrolytic carbon gas coproduction sealed feeder unit and its feed process |
| CN108913258A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture system of straw biomass fuel |
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Application publication date: 20190510 |