CN109733838A - Ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment - Google Patents

Ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109733838A
CN109733838A CN201910115743.6A CN201910115743A CN109733838A CN 109733838 A CN109733838 A CN 109733838A CN 201910115743 A CN201910115743 A CN 201910115743A CN 109733838 A CN109733838 A CN 109733838A
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China
Prior art keywords
station
cigarette holder
automatic
glaze
ceramic cigarette
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CN201910115743.6A
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CN109733838B (en
Inventor
李秦扬
康文杰
刘鹏飞
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Shaodong Intelligent Manufacturing Innovative Institute
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Shaodong Intelligent Manufacturing Innovative Institute
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Priority to CN201910115743.6A priority Critical patent/CN109733838B/en
Publication of CN109733838A publication Critical patent/CN109733838A/en
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Publication of CN109733838B publication Critical patent/CN109733838B/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment, including rack, it is equipped in rack: automatic charging and collator, falling control device, automatic cycle material-receiving device, automatic fetching device, turntable, soak glaze device, drying unit, conveying device, it is additionally provided with crawl station, leaching glaze station, drying station and feeding station on the rack, automatic fetching device described in driven by rotary disc is successively by the crawl station, leaching glaze station, drying station and feeding station.Ceramics cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment provided by the invention, which can not only realize the processes such as auto-sequencing conveying, crawl, leaching glaze, drying and the output of ceramic cigarette holder while can also realize, once carries out batch leaching glaze, the leaching glaze efficiency of ceramic cigarette holder is not only increased, while also ensuring the quality of ceramic cigarette holder leaching glaze.

Description

Ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to the production and processing technical fields of ceramic cigarette holder, relate more particularly to a kind of ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration Glaze equipment.
Background technique
Cigarette holder is a kind of internal smoking article being connected to before tobacco container is arranged in, and can not only filter off cigarette using cigarette holder Middle part harmful substance protects the health of human body, and can reduce cigarette coke tar content, improves the quality of cigarette.The system of cigarette holder Producing material material generally includes Vulcanite, synthetic resin and ceramics etc..Since ceramic cigarette holder is relative to cigarette holder made of other materials With can be used continuously, the advantages such as beauty, health environment-friendly and gradually received by the majority of consumers.
Ceramic cigarette holder includes the process of one of leaching glaze in the process of production and processing, and ceramic cigarette holder leaching glaze includes automatic row The multiple working procedures such as sequence conveying, crawl, leaching glaze, drying and output, are completed by way of human assistance in the prior art Aforesaid operations, not only efficiency is lower while also influencing the processing quality of product, causes product yield not high.
Therefore it provides a kind of ceramics cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment, auto-sequencing cannot be completed in the prior art by being able to solve The technical issues of multiple working procedures such as conveying, crawl, leaching glaze, drying and output is this field technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment, which can not only be real Existing auto-sequencing conveying, crawl soak the processes such as glaze, drying and output while can also realize that the primary batch that carries out soaks glaze, not only The leaching glaze efficiency of ceramic cigarette holder is improved, while also ensuring the quality of ceramic cigarette holder leaching glaze.
Ceramics cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment provided by the invention, including rack are equipped in rack:
Automatic charging and collator are put off for quantitatively conveying and arranging ceramic cigarette holder in material-receiving device;
Falling control device falls into the beat of material-receiving device for controlling the ceramic cigarette holder;
Automatic cycle material-receiving device, for connecing and being placed in charging tray the ceramic cigarette holder to fall, the charging tray be it is multiple, it is multiple The circulation of charge tray splicing;
Automatic fetching device, for being grabbed to the ceramic cigarette holder on charging tray;
Turntable, the automatic fetching device are arranged along disk peripheral direction, are additionally provided with crawl station, leaching glaze on the rack Station, drying station and feeding station, automatic fetching device described in driven by rotary disc successively by the crawl station, soak glazer Position, drying station and feeding station;
Glaze device is soaked, the leaching glaze device setting is in the leaching glaze station, for carrying out leaching glaze processing to ceramic cigarette holder;
Drying unit, the drying unit setting is in drying station, for drying to the ceramic cigarette holder;
Conveying device, the conveying device setting is in feeding station, for sending the ceramic cigarette holder by transmission device It goes out.
Further, the rack includes the first erecting bed and the second erecting bed, the table top portion of first erecting bed Divide and ride upon on the table top of the second erecting bed, the automatic charging and collator and automatic cycle material-receiving device are mounted on first On erecting bed table top, turntable, leaching glaze device, drying unit and conveying device are mounted on the second erecting bed, automatic cycle splicing Device is equipped with crawl station, and the crawl station is located at the underface of the automatic fetching device on turntable.
Further, four feeding devices are symmetrically arranged with along disk peripheral direction on the turntable, described four take Material device is aligned with crawl station, leaching glaze station, drying station and the feeding station being located on board respectively.
Further, the automatic charging and collator include that discharge bin, discharge groove, material blanking tube and blanking control fill Set, the bottom of discharge bin is arranged in discharge groove, and the entrance of discharge groove is connected with the discharge port of discharge bin, the outlet of discharge groove with The entrance of material blanking tube is connected, and is additionally provided with falling control device, the falling control device control pottery in the lower end of material blanking tube Porcelain cigarette holder falls into the beat on receiver.
Further, the bottom of the discharge groove is provided with straight vibration device, the straight vibration device is for making the ceramic cigarette Mouth the sequence of carry out level and makes cigarette holder ceramics advance along channel in the channel along discharge groove.
Further, the bottom of the discharge port is stepped, and the stair-stepping discharge port includes multiple steps, institute The lower end for stating each step is equipped with one piece of marker board, and the marker board stacked offset is provided with several rows of material on every piece of marker board Slot is additionally provided with support plate in the lower end of marker board, and into a ladder, the other end of every piece of marker board rides over the support plate On the step to respective heights of the support plate, the marker board of the bottom is arranged in bottom support plate.
Further, the falling control device include pedestal, the boss that is fixed on the base, material blocking rod, with it is described The first connected driving part of material blocking rod, lower layer's striker plate, the second driving part being connected with lower layer striker plate, boss is interior to be arranged There is the channel being connected to drainage conduit, the channel can accommodate two-layer ceramic cigarette holder, and the boss is opposite with the material blocking rod Position setting is jagged, and the first driving part drives striker plate horizontal movement in the notch to block either far from institute Through-hole is stated, the bottom of the boss is arranged in striker plate, and the second driving part drives the striker plate to block either far from institute State the through-hole of boss bottom.
Further, the two sides on pedestal positioned at material blocking rod are provided with the first guide rail, and the material blocking rod passes through sliding block It is connect with the guide rail, the two sides on pedestal positioned at striker plate are again provided with the second guide rail, and the striker plate passes through sliding block It is slidably connected with the guide rail.
Further, the automatic cycle material-receiving device includes two rows of splicing stations, is respectively provided on every row's splicing station There are multiple receivers, wherein having a splicing station is vacancy, the station of second row right end is feeding station.
Further, it is respectively provided on the right side of the left side of first row left end splicing station and second row right end splicing station Have first level driving cylinder, the driving directions of described two horizontal drive cylinders on the contrary, first row right end splicing work A second horizontal drive cylinder, the described two second horizontal drives are respectively provided on rear side of the front side of position and second row left end splicing station Take offence cylinder driving direction on the contrary, and, horizontal drive cylinder driving vertical with the first level driving driving direction of cylinder Charging tray shuttling movement on splicing station.
Further, the leaching glaze device includes leaching glaze pond, and the bottom in leaching glaze pond is provided with height adjustment device.
Further, the conveying device further includes receiver, and institute's transmission device includes synchronous belt, synchronizing wheel, described Receiver is placed on the underface on synchronous belt and being located at automatic fetching device.
Ceramics cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment of the invention has the beneficial effect that ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze provided by the invention is set It is standby, including rack and it is rack-mounted for by ceramic cigarette holder auto-sequencing and the automatic charging of conveying and collator, It is connect for the ceramic cigarette holder fallen from the automatic charging and collator to be caught to and is able to achieve circulation splicing automatic cycle Material device, is used for the automatic fetching device for being grabbed to the ceramic cigarette holder for being contained in the automatic cycle material-receiving device It drives the turntable of the automatic fetching device rotation, the leaching glaze device for carrying out leaching glaze to the ceramic cigarette holder of the crawl, use In the conveying device to the drying unit dried of leaching glaze ceramics cigarette holder and for transferring out the ceramic cigarette holder.
When processing, ceramic cigarette holder is ranked up through the discharge groove in marker board and conveys so by automatic charging and collator It is fallen in the material blanking tube being located at below marker board afterwards, makes ceramic cigarette holder using the falling control device being located at below material blanking tube It falling according to beat and is held in the charging tray being located at below falling control device, automatic cycle material-receiving device includes multiple charging trays, The circulation splicing and feeding of multiple charging trays may be implemented.After being recycled to crawl station after one of charging tray fills ceramic cigarette holder It is grabbed by the automatic fetching device being located on turntable, turntable rotation drives after automatic fetching device has grabbed ceramic cigarette holder Automatic fetching device goes to leaching glaze station and carries out leaching glaze processing, and leaching glaze is rotated further by the crawl after having handled have the ceramic cigarette holder Automatic fetching device turn to drying station and carry out drying and processing, the automatic fetching device is rotated further by after the completion of drying and processing The ceramic cigarette holder release is exported on the charging tray being located in conveying device.
Multiple processes of ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment are sequentially connected, the automatic feeding of ceramic cigarette holder, sequence, splicing, Feeding, leaching glaze, drying and output successively carry out to complete the leaching glaze processing of ceramic cigarette holder, and whole equipment realizes automation, The batch leaching glaze for realizing ceramic cigarette holder simultaneously, improves production and processing efficiency;Furthermore above-mentioned operation is respectively provided on the rack, entirely Device layout is compact, reduces the occupied space of whole equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural scheme of mechanism of automatic infiltration glaze equipment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic charging and collator of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of multilayer marker board of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of marker board of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of hook of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of falling control device of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic cycle material-receiving device of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic fetching device of the invention.
[description of symbols]
1- rack, 2- automatic cycle feeding device, 3- falling control device, 4- automatic cycle material-receiving device, 5, turntable, 6- Automatic fetching device, 7, leaching glaze device, 8- drying unit, 10- ceramics cigarette holder, 201- discharge bin, 202- discharge port, 203- discharge Plate, 204- bottom support plate, 205- support plate, 206- directly shake device, 207- height adjustment device, 208- support column, 209- blanking Pipe, the first board of 210-, 213- discharging channel, 214- discharge gate, 215- hook, 216- material-dropping hole, 217- shaft, the bottom 301- Seat, 302- boss, 303- material blocking rod, the first driving part of 304-, 305- striker plate, the second driving part of 306-, 307- notch, 308- guide rail, 309- sliding block, 401- splicing station, 402- charging tray, 403- first level drive cylinder, the second horizontal drive of 404- Cylinder, 601- bracket, 602- lifting device, 603- electric cylinders, 604- material fetching mechanism
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.It should be understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, ceramics cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment provided in this embodiment comprising rack 1 is pacified in rack 1 It is equipped with: automatic charging and collator 2, for ceramic cigarette holder to be conveyed according to certain order and direction arrangement and is put off certainly On dynamic circulation material-receiving device 4;Falling control device 3 falls into the beat of material-receiving device 4 for controlling the ceramic cigarette holder;Automatically Recycle material-receiving device 4, for connecing and being placed in charging tray 402 the ceramic cigarette holder to fall, the charging tray 402 be it is multiple, it is multiple described Charging tray 402 recycles splicing;Automatic fetching device 6, for being grabbed to the ceramic cigarette holder on charging tray 402;Turntable 5, it is described from Dynamic feeding device 6 is circumferentially disposed on turntable 5, and crawl station, leaching glaze station, drying work are additionally provided in rack 1 Position and feeding station, turntable 5 drive the automatic fetching device 6 successively by the crawl station, leaching glaze station, drying station And feeding station;Glaze device 7 is soaked, the leaching glaze device setting is in the leaching glaze station, for carrying out at leaching glaze to ceramic cigarette holder Reason;Drying unit 8, the drying unit setting is in drying station, for drying to the ceramic cigarette holder;Conveying device 9, The conveying device setting is in feeding station, for seeing the ceramic cigarette holder off by transmission device.
When processing, ceramic cigarette holder is first quantitatively arranged by transfer passage and is conveyed by automatic charging and collator 2, then is led to The material blanking tube 209 being connected with the transfer passage is crossed to fall the ceramic cigarette holder according to certain beat through falling control device 3 It is placed on the automatic cycle material-receiving device 4 of bottom, the automatic cycle material-receiving device 4 includes multiple charging trays 402, the multiple material Disk 402 can be realized circulation splicing, exist when the charging tray 402 for filling ceramic cigarette holder is recycled to crawl station 401, then through setting Automatic fetching device 6 on turntable 5 grabs ceramic cigarette holder, is rotated further by 90 ° of turntable, makes 6 turns of feeding device that grab ceramic cigarette holder It is aligned to leaching glaze station and with leaching glaze device 7, then drives the automatic fetching device 6 to move downward and protrude into leaching glaze pond to ceramics Cigarette holder soaks glaze processing, and 90 ° of turntable are continued to rotate after the completion of leaching glaze and is dried to drying station to the ceramic cigarette holder after leaching glaze, 90 ° of turntable are rotated further by after the completion of drying to transfer out ceramic cigarette holder finished product by conveying device 9.Entire process is sequentially connected, no Human assistance is needed, rationally distributed high production efficiency, equipment occupation space is small, while also can be carried out the leaching glaze of the ceramic cigarette holder of batch Processing.
In the present embodiment, such as Fig. 1, the rack 1 includes the first erecting bed and the second erecting bed, first installation 210 part of table top of platform rides upon on the table top of the second erecting bed, the automatic charging and collator 2 and automatic cycle splicing Device 4 is mounted on the first erecting bed table top, and turntable 5, leaching glaze device 7, drying unit 8 and conveying device 9 are mounted on the second peace It fills on platform, automatic cycle material-receiving device is equipped with crawl station 401, and the crawl station 401 is located at the dress of the automatic material taking on turntable Set 6 underface.
Preferably, there are four the automatic fetching device settings, and four automatic fetching devices are symmetrically installed In four positions at the edge of turntable 5, four automatic fetching devices 6 glaze station, drying station and are sent with crawl station, leaching respectively Expect that station is opposite.When one of 6 material grasping of automatic fetching device, remaining three feeding device respectively with leaching glaze device, dry Equipment for drying and conveying device are aligned and carry out corresponding process.The structure and mode, which make entirely to soak glaze process, becomes coherent, greatly It is big to improve production and processing efficiency, it avoids when one of process is carrying out, remaining processing unit (plant) is in idle shape State.
As shown in Figure 2-5, wherein automatic charging and collator packet include: discharge bin 201, the bottom of the discharge bin 201 Portion's protrusion is provided with a stepped discharge port 202;Marker board 203, the marker board 203 be provided with it is multiple, and be in ladder The bottom end of the discharge port 202 is arranged in shape stacked offset, and the first end 214 of each marker board 203 is respectively arranged at institute The lower section of wherein one layer of stepped locations of discharge port 202 is stated, is provided with multiple discharge grooves, the discharge in the marker board 203 Slot forms discharging channel 213, the structure form multi-level discharging channel as shown in figure 3, each discharging channel 213 the Two ends are provided with a hook 215, and the second end of the discharge groove also sets up a rotary shaft 217, and each hook 215 covers It is located in the rotary shaft 217, the second end bottom of each discharging channel 213 is provided with a material-dropping hole 216;Material blanking tube 209, the material blanking tube 209 is provided with more, corresponds with the material-dropping hole 216, and the top of each material blanking tube 209 is equal It is connect with material-dropping hole 216 described in one of them;
Wherein multilayer subchannel is mounted below straight vibration device 206, the vibration section of the straight vibration device 206 and the marker board The connection of 203 bottom ends guarantees that ceramic cigarette holder the sequence of carry out level and makes ceramics in the channel by setting specific vibration frequency Cigarette holder 10 advances along channel.
Wherein the discharge bin is preferably intelligent storage 201, and the intelligent storage 201 is connect with PLC controller, is passed through PLC is controlled the intelligent storage 201 and ceramic cigarette holder is placed in multilayer subchannel in mode quantitative every time, then by directly shaking Device 206 makes ceramic cigarette holder in in-channel water flat raft sequence by setting specific vibration frequency and makes ceramic cigarette holder 10 along channel Advance.If hung described in the homalocephalus face of ceramic cigarette holder 10 when ceramic cigarette holder 10 reaches the second end of discharging channel 213 Hook 215 is then fallen into material blanking tube by the material-dropping hole 8, if the round end of ceramic cigarette holder 10, i.e., link up with 215 described in circular hole face When, then round mouth inner wall is hooked by the hook 215 and so that shaft 217 is rotated certain angle by the effect of vibration for the device 206 that directly shakes The posture so as to adjust ceramic cigarette holder 10 is spent, making ceramic 10 homalocephalus of cigarette holder, round end is fallen into upward in material blanking tube 9 downward, the mode Can make the ceramic cigarette holder in fallen with material blanking tube 209 direction be consistent, be homalocephalus downward, round end is upward.
The falling control device 3 being connected with the material blanking tube 209 is equipped in the lower section of material blanking tube 209, it is described for controlling Ceramic cigarette holder 10 falls into the beat of material-receiving device.Falling control device 3 be equipped with fibre optical sensor, the fibre optical sensor with PLC controller is connected, and cooperation fibre optical sensor inductive signal PLC controls the rhythm control that corresponding stop gauge realizes blanking. Preferably, it is once controlled according to productive temp 8S.
As shown in fig. 6, boss 302, material blocking rod that the falling control device 3 includes pedestal 301, is fixed on the base 303, the first driving part 304 for being connected with the material blocking rod 303, is connected with lower layer striker plate 305 at lower layer's striker plate 305 Second driving part 306 is provided with the channel being connected to material blanking tube 209 in boss 302, and the channel can accommodate two-layer ceramic Cigarette holder, wherein the material blocking rod is for blocking upper layer ceramics cigarette holder, lower layer's striker plate is used to block the ceramic cigarette holder of lower layer, described The side setting jagged 307 opposite with the material blocking rod 303 of boss 302, the notch 307 is located in the boss 302 Between height and position, the first driving part 304 drives the material blocking rod 303 horizontal movement in the notch 307 to block either The bottom of the boss 302 is arranged in through-hole far from the channel, striker plate 307, and the second driving part 306 drives the gear Flitch 305 blocks through-hole either far from the boss bottom.
The working method of the falling control device are as follows: when original state, lower layer's striker plate 305 shelters from the boss bottom The through-hole in portion, through-hole of the upper layer material blocking rod 303 far from notch internal channel are described when ceramic cigarette holder passes through the material blanking tube 209 When falling into 302 internal channel of boss, lower layer's striker plate 305 blocks ceramic cigarette holder and further declines;Next, passing through first again Driving part 304 drives the material blocking rod 303 to block the further decline that the through-hole prevents upper layer ceramics cigarette holder, the second driving Component 306 drives the striker plate far from the through-hole of 302 bottom of boss, and the ceramic cigarette holder of lower layer is discharged and is fallen into positioned at blanking In the charging tray 402 of the underface of control device 3, then lower layer's striker plate gear 305 is driven to live through-hole, release upper layer ceramics cigarette holder decline Above-mentioned movement is repeated on to lower layer's striker plate.The above-mentioned every circulation primary of movement is 8s, first driving part and the second driving Component is controlled by PLC controller and is driven.Wherein fibre optical sensor is preferably provided on lower layer's striker plate.
Two sides on pedestal 301 positioned at material blocking rod 303 are provided with the first guide rail 308, and the material blocking rod 303 passes through sliding block 309 connect with the guide rail 303, and the two sides on pedestal 301 positioned at striker plate 303 are again provided with the second guide rail, the gear Flitch 305 is slidably connected by sliding block and the guide rail.
Wherein preferably, described two falling control devices are symmetrically set there are two the settings of the falling control device 3 It sets, the top of each boss 302 is provided with multiple rows of channel, is connected per multiple rows of channel with corresponding material blanking tube.
As shown in fig. 7, being provided with automatic cycle material-receiving device 4, the automatic cycle in the underface of falling control device 3 Material-receiving device 4 includes two rows of splicing stations 401, is provided with multiple receivers 402, receiver 402 on every row's splicing station 401 Number one fewer than splicing station, one of splicing station be vacancy;
The wherein material-dropping hole of 402 face of the charging tray left side falling control device 3 of the splicing station of first row left end, first The material-dropping hole of falling control device 3 on the right side of the charging tray face of second splicing station of left number is arranged, two falling control devices 3 are simultaneously Work and mutually indepedent, left side falling control device 3 are right by the first row and the full ceramic cigarette holder 10 of third socket in charging tray 402 The falling control device 3 of side is by the second row and the full ceramic cigarette holder 10 of the 4th socket in adjacent charging tray, two blankings controls Device 3 while blanking, improve the efficiency of blanking, to improve the processing efficiency of entire leaching glaze equipment.
As shown in fig. 7, the second row right end of the automatic cycle material-receiving device 4 is crawl station, in first row left end A first level driving cylinder 403 is provided on the right side of the left side of splicing station and second row right end splicing station, it is described The driving directions of two first horizontal drive cylinders 403 is on the contrary, front side and second row in the right end splicing station of first row A second horizontal drive cylinder 404, the drive of described two second horizontal drive cylinders 404 are respectively provided on rear side of left end splicing station Move contrary and vertical with the first level driving driving direction of cylinder 403, the horizontal drive cylinder driving charging tray The shuttling movement on splicing station.
In the front end of first row left end splicing station, a left side for the right end of right end splicing station, second row left end splicing station End, right end splicing station rear end be each provided with limiting device, set on limiting device and be equipped with sensor, when the limiting device After detecting the charging tray, then corresponding horizontal drive cylinder is controlled by PLC and drives circulation of charge tray movement, when the second row After the limiting device of right end splicing station 9 (i.e. crawl station) detects charging tray, sensor sends inductive signal to PLC control Device, PLC controller controls automatic fetching device again and carries out automatic material taking, after the completion of automatic fetching device feeding, in controlled level Driving cylinder drives the charging tray to continue cycling through feeding.The time of every circulation a cycle is 13s.
The workflow of automatic cycle material-receiving device 4 as described in Figure are as follows: when the ceramic cigarette holder 10 is from falling control device 3 It falls into the charging tray being located at immediately below falling control device 3, wherein in the blanking channel and charging tray of left side falling control device 3 First row and third arrange aligned in position, and stick with ceramic cigarette holder, in the blanking channel of right side falling control device 3 and adjacent charging tray Second row and the 4th row's aligned in position and stick with ceramic cigarette holder, then drive cylinder to push by the first level on the left of first row Described two charging trays move right a station, repeat above-mentioned movement to complete completely to make pottery the first to four sockets in entire charging tray Porcelain cigarette holder, then the charging tray is pushed to for automatic fetching device feeding, feeding device by feeding station by horizontal drive cylinder Empty tray is being pushed again by slotting material by the horizontal drive cylinder and is being recycled after feeding is complete.One circulation action is 13s。
When the charging tray 402 for filling ceramic cigarette holder 10 is pushed to crawl station, sensor detects signal and by signal Send PLC controller to, PLC controller controls automatic fetching device 6 and carries out feeding.
Wherein the automatic fetching device 6 include bracket 601, be arranged on bracket 601 lifting device 602, with it is described The material fetching mechanism 604 that lifting device 602 is fixedly connected;The lifting device 602 drives material fetching mechanism by driving part 603 604, which move up and down, carries out grasping movement, and the automatic fetching device 6 is mounted on turntable 5 by the bracket 601.As excellent Selection of land, the driving part 603 are electric cylinders.
After material is crawled, the turntable in rack is rotated by 90 °, and rotates material to corresponding leaching glaze station, electric cylinders 603 move downward with the ceramic cigarette holder 10 above feeding device, and ceramic cigarette holder 10 is soaked into the corresponding position in glaze pond Glaze processing, wherein the time of leaching glaze is about 1S, after the completion of soaking glaze, electric cylinders 603 drive the ceramic cigarette holder 10 after leaching glaze to leave glaze Pond is waited to corresponding position, waiting time 7S.The bottom for soaking glaze pond again in order to adjust the height in leaching glaze pond is also set up There is height adjustment device.
Automatic drying: automatic drier is installed on the drying station in rack, after ceramic cigarette holder 10 has soaked glaze, Rack-mounted turntable 5 is rotated by 90 ° automatically under the control of PLC, rotates material to corresponding automatic drying station, Drying and processing is carried out, corresponding productive temp, drying time 8s are cooperated.
After the glaze slip on ceramic 10 surface of cigarette holder is oven-dried, turntable is rotated by 90 ° under the control action of PLC, is run to pair The splicing station answered is equipped with corresponding splicing tooling on splicing station, and electric cylinders cooperate corresponding sensor and cylinder, realizes cigarette The automatic blanking of mouth ceramics is into splicing tooling, to realize entire automation process.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ceramics cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment, which is characterized in that including rack, be equipped in rack:
Automatic charging and collator are put off for quantitatively conveying and arranging ceramic cigarette holder in material-receiving device;
Falling control device falls into the beat of material-receiving device for controlling the ceramic cigarette holder;
Automatic cycle material-receiving device, for connecing and being placed in charging tray the ceramic cigarette holder to fall, the charging tray be it is multiple, it is multiple described Circulation of charge tray splicing;
Automatic fetching device, for being grabbed to the ceramic cigarette holder on charging tray;
Turntable, the automatic fetching device are arranged along disk peripheral direction, are additionally provided with crawl station, leaching glazer on the rack Position, drying station and feeding station, automatic fetching device described in driven by rotary disc successively by the crawl station, soak glaze station, Drying station and feeding station;
Glaze device is soaked, the leaching glaze device setting is in the leaching glaze station, for carrying out leaching glaze processing to ceramic cigarette holder;
Drying unit, the drying unit setting is in drying station, for drying to the ceramic cigarette holder;
Conveying device, the conveying device setting is in feeding station, for sending out the ceramic cigarette holder by transmission device It goes.
2. a kind of ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack includes first The countertop segment of erecting bed and the second erecting bed, first erecting bed rides upon on the table top of the second erecting bed, described automatic Feeding and collator and automatic cycle material-receiving device are mounted on the first erecting bed table top, turntable, leaching glaze device, drying unit It is mounted on the second erecting bed with conveying device, automatic cycle material-receiving device is equipped with crawl station, and the crawl station is located at The underface of automatic fetching device on turntable.
3. a kind of ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that edge turns on the turntable Disk circumferencial direction is symmetrically arranged with four feeding devices, four feeding devices respectively be located on board crawl station, leaching Glaze station, drying station and feeding station are opposite.
4. a kind of ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the automatic charging and row Sequence device includes discharge bin, marker board, material blanking tube and falling control device, and the bottom of discharge bin, the row is arranged in marker board Multiple discharge grooves are provided in flitch, the discharge groove forms discharging channel, the discharge port phase of the entrance and discharge bin of discharge groove Even, the outlet of discharge groove is connected with the entrance of material blanking tube, is additionally provided with falling control device in the lower end of material blanking tube, described to fall Material control device controls ceramic cigarette holder and falls into the beat on receiver.
5. a kind of ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that at the bottom of the discharge groove Portion is provided with straight vibration device, the straight vibration device for make the ceramics cigarette holder along discharge groove in the channel the sequence of carry out level and Cigarette holder ceramics are made to advance along channel.
6. a kind of ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom of the discharge port Protrusion is stepped, and the stair-stepping discharge port includes multiple steps, and the lower end of each step is equipped with one piece of marker board, The marker board stacked offset forms multilayer, is additionally provided with support plate in the lower end of marker board, the support plate into a ladder, often The other end of marker board described in block rides on the step of the respective heights of the support plate, and the marker board of the bottom is arranged in bottom In support plate.
7. a kind of ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the automatic cycle splicing dress It sets including two rows of splicing stations, is provided with multiple charging trays, the number of receiver fewer than splicing station one on every row's splicing station A, wherein having a splicing station is vacancy, the station of second row right end is crawl station.
8. a kind of ceramic cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in first row left end splicing work A first level driving cylinder, described two first water are provided on the right side of the left side of position and second row right end splicing station The driving direction of flat driving cylinder is on the contrary, each on rear side of the front side of the right end splicing station of first row and second row left end splicing station Equipped with a second horizontal drive cylinder, the driving direction of described two second horizontal drive cylinders is on the contrary, and and first level Drive the driving direction of cylinder vertical, the horizontal drive cylinder drives charging tray shuttling movement on splicing station.
9. ceramics cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the leaching glaze device includes leaching glaze The bottom in pond, leaching glaze pond is provided with height adjustment device.
10. ceramics cigarette holder automatic infiltration glaze equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveying device further includes Receiver, institute's transmission device include synchronous belt, synchronizing wheel, and the receiver is placed on synchronous belt and is located at automatic fetching device Underface.
CN201910115743.6A 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 Automatic ceramic cigarette holder glaze dipping equipment Active CN109733838B (en)

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CN111993551B (en) * 2020-08-17 2021-12-14 杨磊 Quick glazing equipment of soup ladle

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