Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a power supply control platform of a refrigerator, aiming at solving the technical problem that the current refrigerator cannot realize a self-adaptive power supply mode based on the existence of internal food.
The invention has at least the following four important points:
(1) continuing to perform curve adjustment when curves with curvatures exceeding a limited amount still exist in the image after the curvature adjustment, wherein the curve adjustment of corresponding strength is performed based on the average value of each curvature of each curve;
(2) selecting image blocks with violent gradient changes of various color components for subsequent analysis according to the gradient change conditions of different color components;
(3) the type selection of the processor for realizing the data block identification device is based on the resolution of a second adjustment image, and the higher the resolution of the second adjustment image is, the higher the number of bits of the processor for realizing the data block identification device is obtained by the type selection;
(4) whether food exists in the refrigerator body is identified in a targeted mode, so that timely power-off operation is performed when the food does not exist, and power consumption of the refrigerator is saved.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a power control platform for a refrigerator, the platform comprising:
the defrosting control equipment is arranged on a control panel of the refrigerator and comprises a defrosting temperature adjusting screw, a defrosting control panel, a defrosting balance spring, a defrosting button, a temperature control range adjusting cam, a temperature control panel, a main spring, a temperature range adjusting screw, a static contact, a quick jumping contact, a temperature difference adjusting screw and a main frame plate; the defrosting button is arranged above the temperature control range adjusting cam, the temperature control plate is arranged below the temperature control range adjusting cam, and the defrosting balance spring is arranged below the temperature control plate; the defrosting temperature adjusting screw is connected with the defrosting control plate through the defrosting balance spring, and the temperature range adjusting screw is installed on the main spring; the power supply control switch is arranged in the refrigerator and used for executing power failure operation on the refrigerator when receiving the power failure control command and executing power supply recovery operation on the refrigerator when receiving the power supply control command; the instant imaging equipment is arranged at the top of the refrigerator body of the refrigerator and is used for imaging the images in the refrigerator so as to obtain instant imaging images; the first adjusting device is connected with the instant imaging device and used for executing internal curve adjustment on the instant imaging image to obtain a first adjusting image after curve adjustment; the curvature analysis device is connected with the first adjustment device and used for extracting each curvature of each curve in the first adjustment image and sending out a first output signal when the curve with the curvature exceeding a limited amount exists; a second adjustment device connected to the curve analysis device for performing curve adjustment of corresponding intensity based on an average value of respective curvatures of the respective curves upon receiving the first output signal to obtain a second adjustment image; a data block identification device connected to the second adjustment device, configured to generate a red matrix based on the red channel value of each pixel of the second adjustment image, generate a yellow matrix based on the yellow channel value of each pixel of the second adjustment image, generate a blue matrix based on the blue channel value of each pixel of the second adjustment image, detect a gradient value of each data block in the red matrix in each direction, when the number of data blocks in which the gradient value in a certain direction is over-limited is greater than or equal to a preset number threshold, identify the data block as a red change data block, detect a gradient value of each data block in the yellow matrix in each direction, and when the number of data blocks in which the gradient value in a certain direction is over-limited is greater than or equal to a preset number threshold, identify the data block as a yellow change data block, detecting gradient values of each data in each data block in a blue matrix in each direction, and when the number of data with gradient values in a certain direction exceeding a preset number threshold exists in the data blocks, determining the data blocks as blue change data blocks; the distribution analysis equipment is connected with the data block identification equipment and is used for receiving each red change data block, each yellow change data block and each blue change data block, taking the image blocks as effective image blocks when the red change data blocks, the yellow change data blocks and the blue change data blocks correspond to the same image blocks of the second adjustment image, and outputting each effective image block in the second adjustment image; and the food identification equipment is respectively connected with the power supply control switch and the distribution analysis equipment and is used for taking each effective image block as an integral image so as to identify various foods based on various food reference image characteristics, and sending a power-off control command when no food exists in the integral image, or sending a power supply control command.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the power control platform for a refrigerator according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The power consumption of the refrigerator is increased by 25% when the temperature around the refrigerator is increased by 5 ℃. Therefore, it should be placed as far away from the heat source as possible, so as to ventilate the shady place. The hot food is not directly put into a refrigerator, and is put into the refrigerator when the temperature reaches the room temperature. The food in the freezing chamber is preferably packaged in a small bag made of plastic bags, can be frozen quickly, is not easy to dry, and is prevented from moisture becoming frost; food should not be too full, and a gap should be left between the food and the wall of the refrigerator to facilitate flowing
The frequent opening of the door can obviously increase the power consumption of the refrigerator and reduce the service life of the refrigerator. Because the door of the refrigerator is large, if the door is opened for a plurality of times, cold air in the refrigerator escapes, and warm and humid air outside the refrigerator enters the refrigerator, the temperature in the refrigerator rises. Meanwhile, the moist air entering the box can easily accelerate the frosting on the surface of the evaporator, and the frosting layer is thickened. Because the coefficient of heat conductivity of frost is much less than that of the evaporator material, it is not favorable to heat conduction, causes the temperature decline slowly in the case, and compressor operating time increases, and wearing and tearing accelerate, power consumption increases. If the thickness of the frosting layer on the surface of the evaporator is larger than 10 mm, the heat transfer efficiency is reduced by more than 30%, and the refrigeration efficiency is greatly reduced. In addition, when the door of the box is opened, the illuminating lamp in the box is turned on, so that electric energy is consumed and heat is dissipated, and obviously, energy conservation is not facilitated.
In order to overcome the defects, the invention builds a power supply control platform of the refrigerator, and can effectively solve the corresponding technical problem.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a power control platform of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, the platform including a first casing 1 and a second casing 2, the first casing 1 being disposed above the second casing 2, the platform further including:
the defrosting control equipment is arranged on a control panel of the refrigerator and comprises a defrosting temperature adjusting screw, a defrosting control panel, a defrosting balance spring, a defrosting button, a temperature control range adjusting cam, a temperature control panel, a main spring, a temperature range adjusting screw, a static contact, a quick jumping contact, a temperature difference adjusting screw and a main frame plate;
the defrosting button is arranged above the temperature control range adjusting cam, the temperature control plate is arranged below the temperature control range adjusting cam, and the defrosting balance spring is arranged below the temperature control plate;
the defrosting temperature adjusting screw is connected with the defrosting control plate through the defrosting balance spring, and the temperature range adjusting screw is installed on the main spring;
the power supply control switch is arranged in the refrigerator and used for executing power failure operation on the refrigerator when receiving the power failure control command and executing power supply recovery operation on the refrigerator when receiving the power supply control command;
the instant imaging equipment is arranged at the top of the refrigerator body of the refrigerator and is used for imaging the images in the refrigerator so as to obtain instant imaging images;
the first adjusting device is connected with the instant imaging device and used for executing internal curve adjustment on the instant imaging image to obtain a first adjusting image after curve adjustment;
the curvature analysis device is connected with the first adjustment device and used for extracting each curvature of each curve in the first adjustment image and sending out a first output signal when the curve with the curvature exceeding a limited amount exists;
a second adjustment device connected to the curve analysis device for performing curve adjustment of corresponding intensity based on an average value of respective curvatures of the respective curves upon receiving the first output signal to obtain a second adjustment image;
a data block identification device connected to the second adjustment device, configured to generate a red matrix based on the red channel value of each pixel of the second adjustment image, generate a yellow matrix based on the yellow channel value of each pixel of the second adjustment image, generate a blue matrix based on the blue channel value of each pixel of the second adjustment image, detect a gradient value of each data block in the red matrix in each direction, when the number of data blocks in which the gradient value in a certain direction is over-limited is greater than or equal to a preset number threshold, identify the data block as a red change data block, detect a gradient value of each data block in the yellow matrix in each direction, and when the number of data blocks in which the gradient value in a certain direction is over-limited is greater than or equal to a preset number threshold, identify the data block as a yellow change data block, detecting gradient values of each data in each data block in a blue matrix in each direction, and when the number of data with gradient values in a certain direction exceeding a preset number threshold exists in the data blocks, determining the data blocks as blue change data blocks;
the distribution analysis equipment is connected with the data block identification equipment and is used for receiving each red change data block, each yellow change data block and each blue change data block, taking the image blocks as effective image blocks when the red change data blocks, the yellow change data blocks and the blue change data blocks correspond to the same image blocks of the second adjustment image, and outputting each effective image block in the second adjustment image;
and the food identification equipment is respectively connected with the power supply control switch and the distribution analysis equipment and is used for taking each effective image block as an integral image so as to identify various foods based on various food reference image characteristics, and sending a power-off control command when no food exists in the integral image, or sending a power supply control command.
Next, the specific structure of the power control platform for a refrigerator according to the present invention will be further described.
In the refrigerator power control platform: the curvature analyzing device is further configured to issue a second output signal when there is no curve with a curvature exceeding a limited amount.
In the refrigerator power control platform: in the second adjustment device, the first adjustment image is output as a second adjustment image when the second output signal is received.
In the refrigerator power control platform: in the second adjustment device, the smaller the average value of the respective curvatures of the respective curves is, the smaller the respective strengths of the performed curve adjustments are.
In the refrigerator power control platform: in the data block identification device, the size of the data block in the red matrix, the size of the data block in the yellow matrix and the size of the data block in the blue matrix are the same.
In the refrigerator power control platform: and the selection of the processor for realizing the data block identification device is based on the resolution of the second adjustment image, and the higher the resolution of the second adjustment image is, the higher the number of bits of the processor for realizing the data block identification device is obtained by the selection.
In the refrigerator power control platform: the instant imaging equipment comprises a plurality of imaging units, each imaging unit comprises a camera lens, a contrast detector, a contrast regulator and an image sensor, the contrast detector of each imaging unit is used for detecting and outputting the real-time area contrast corresponding to the position of the imaging unit, and the image sensor of each imaging unit shoots a shooting scene responsible for the image sensor and outputs a corresponding area image;
in each imaging unit, a contrast detector is arranged below the camera lens and above the image sensor, and a contrast adjuster is connected with the image sensor and used for adjusting the shooting contrast of the image sensor based on the received real-time balanced contrast.
In the refrigerator power control platform: the instant imaging equipment also comprises a contrast equalizing unit which is connected with the contrast detector of each imaging unit and is used for receiving the real-time regional contrast output by the contrast detector of each imaging unit, and determining and outputting the real-time equalized contrast based on the real-time regional contrast output by the contrast detectors of the imaging units;
the real-time equilibrium contrast is determined based on each real-time region contrast and a contrast weight value corresponding to the imaging unit position corresponding to each real-time region contrast.
In the refrigerator power control platform: the instant imaging device further comprises a data combination unit, which is used for receiving the plurality of area images and carrying out de-duplication combination processing on the plurality of area images to obtain a combined instant imaging image.
In addition, the type of the processor for realizing the data block identification equipment is an MCU controller. A Micro Control Unit (MCU), also called a Single chip microcomputer (Single chip microcomputer) or a Single chip microcomputer (Single chip microcomputer), is a chip-level computer formed by appropriately reducing the frequency and specification of a Central Processing Unit (CPU) and integrating peripheral interfaces such as a memory, a counter (Timer), a USB, an a/D converter, a UART, a PLC, a DMA, and the like, and even an LCD driving circuit, on a Single chip, and performing different combination control for different application occasions. Such as mobile phones, PC peripherals, remote controls, to automotive electronics, industrial stepper motors, robotic arm controls, etc., see the silhouette of the MCU.
The 32-bit MCU can be said to be the mainstream of the MCU market, the price of a single MCU is between 1.5 and 4 dollars, the working frequency is mostly between 100 and 350MHz, the execution efficiency is better, and the application types are also multiple. However, the length of the program code with the same function of the 32-bit MCU is increased by 30-40% compared with that of the 8/16-bit MCU due to the increase of the operand and the length of the memory, which causes that the capacity of the embedded OTP/FlashROM memory cannot be too small, and the number of external pins of the chip is greatly increased, thereby further limiting the cost reduction capability of the 32-bit MCU.
By adopting the power supply control platform of the refrigerator, the technical problem that the power consumption of the refrigerator in the prior art cannot be further saved is solved, when curves with curvatures exceeding a limited amount still exist in the images after the curvatures are adjusted, the curves are continuously adjusted, wherein the curves with corresponding intensities are adjusted based on the average value of the curvatures of the curves; selecting image blocks with violent gradient changes of various color components for subsequent analysis according to the gradient change conditions of different color components; the type selection of the processor for realizing the data block identification device is based on the resolution of a second adjustment image, and the higher the resolution of the second adjustment image is, the higher the number of bits of the processor for realizing the data block identification device is obtained by the type selection; the refrigerator is particularly characterized in that whether food exists in the refrigerator body or not is identified in a targeted mode, so that timely power-off operation is performed when no food exists, and power consumption of the refrigerator is saved.
It is to be understood that while the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments thereof, it is not intended to limit the invention to those embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that many changes and modifications can be made, or equivalents modified, in the embodiments of the invention without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the protection of the technical solution of the present invention, unless the contents of the technical solution of the present invention are departed.