CN103868303A - Refrigerator having a dew prevention and/or control device and method for preventing formation of dew therein and/or thereon - Google Patents

Refrigerator having a dew prevention and/or control device and method for preventing formation of dew therein and/or thereon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103868303A
CN103868303A CN201310574751.XA CN201310574751A CN103868303A CN 103868303 A CN103868303 A CN 103868303A CN 201310574751 A CN201310574751 A CN 201310574751A CN 103868303 A CN103868303 A CN 103868303A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
humidity
fan
rotary speed
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310574751.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
权元周
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WiniaDaewoo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongbu Daewoo Electronics Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongbu Daewoo Electronics Corp filed Critical Dongbu Daewoo Electronics Corp
Publication of CN103868303A publication Critical patent/CN103868303A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/04Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/11Fan speed control
    • F25B2600/111Fan speed control of condenser fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/02Humidity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/14Sensors measuring the temperature outside the refrigerator or freezer

Abstract

A refrigerator having a dew prevention and/or control device and a method for preventing the formation of dew in and/or on the refrigerator includes a compressor adapted to compress a refrigerant, a condenser adapted to condense the refrigerant from the compressor, an evaporator adapted to cool air existing therearound by evaporating the refrigerant that passes through the condenser, a pipe between the condenser and the evaporator, configured to pass through the refrigerator body, humidity sensors and/or detectors configured to determine a humidity around the refrigerator, and a controller adapted to vary rotational speed of a fan in accordance with the humidity determined by the humidity sensors and/or detectors, thereby efficiently preventing the formation of dew on or in the refrigerator.

Description

Have prevent and/or control the refrigerator of condensation device and prevent in refrigerator and/or on the method for dewfall
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator, and relate more specifically to have prevent and/or control the refrigerator of condensation device and for prevent refrigerator and/or on the method for dewfall, wherein the heat pipe on gasket or refrigerator main body cover plate can be maintained at suitably and/or predetermined temperature, thereby effectively prevents dewfall around the cover plate of gasket or refrigerator main body.
Background technology
Conventionally, refrigerator is a kind of household electrical appliance, is suitable for circulating to maintain by repeated freezing the low temperature of refrigerating space and/or refrigerating chamber inside, in freeze cycle, cold-producing medium is compressed, condensation, expands and evaporation, thereby it is fresh within preset time, to keep being stored in food wherein.
Therefore, as shown in Figure 1, refrigerator is provided with: compressor 20, for compressed refrigerant; Condenser 30, is suitable for for example, carrying out the cooling cold-producing medium from compressor 20 by extraneous air (refrigerator ambient air); And evaporimeter 40, be suitable for the heat that absorbs refrigerator inside through the cold-producing medium of condenser 30 with low pressure by evaporating.
Because be high temperature by the cold-producing medium of condenser 30, so can improve the efficiency of freeze cycle by the temperature that uses fan 50 to reduce condenser 30.
Alternatively, when the remarkable temperature difference occurs in gasket or separate refrigerating space in refrigerator main body 10 and when the surrounding of the cover plate 60 of refrigerating chamber, will form dewfall.Therefore, heat pipe 70 extends with Antidewing from condenser 30.
In the time that fan 50 has dissipated the heat being produced by condenser 30, the temperature of condenser 30 and heat pipe 70 reduces, and causes dewfall on refrigerator main body 70.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, in order to solve the problem occurring in above-mentioned prior art, the present invention has been proposed, and an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerator that prevents and/or control condensation device that has, and for prevent refrigerator and/or on the method for dewfall, the rotary speed (for example, revolution per minute or RPM) of wherein controlling fan according to refrigerator humidity to be around suitably to maintain the temperature of heat pipe, thereby effectively prevents dewfall on the cover plate of gasket or refrigerated space and refrigerating chamber.
To achieve these goals, according to a first aspect of the invention, comprise compressor for preventing at the refrigerator of refrigerator main body dewfall, be suitable for compressed refrigerant in pipe; Condenser, is suitable for the cooling cold-producing medium from compressor (for example, using refrigerator ambient air); Evaporimeter, is suitable for the cold-producing medium of evaporation through condenser; Fan, is suitable for cold-producing medium to blow to condenser; Pipeline, between condenser and evaporimeter, through refrigerator main body; Outer moisture sensor and/or detector, be suitable for determining outer moisture or the humidity around refrigerator main body; And controller, be suitable for for example,, according to outer moisture (, being determined by outer moisture sensor and/or detector), changing the rotary speed (for example, revolution per minute or RPM) of fan, thereby controlling the temperature of pipeline.
According to embodiments of the invention, refrigerator also comprises external temperature sensor and/or detector, is suitable for determining refrigerator main body temperature around, and the rotary speed of fan can be controlled according to refrigerator main body temperature around.
To achieve these goals, according to a second aspect of the invention, a kind of for prevent refrigerator and/or on the method for dewfall comprise: determine the outer moisture around refrigerator main body; And change the rotary speed (for example RPM) of fan according to outer moisture state, and control the temperature of (for example, in refrigerator main body) pipeline.
According to embodiments of the invention, if outer moisture has the value that promotes dewfall, the rotary speed of fan reduces, and the temperature of pipeline is increased.
According to embodiments of the invention, the method can also comprise: determine refrigerator main body external temperature around, to control the rotary speed of fan according to outer moisture and/or state and external temperature and/or state.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Specific descriptions below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to embodiments of the invention, above and other object of the present invention, feature and advantage will be apparent, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the cool cycles of conventional refrigerator.
Fig. 2 shows the exemplary block diagram that prevents and/or control condensation device in refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 show according to an embodiment of the invention for control and/or prevent refrigerator and/or on the flow chart of illustrative methods of dewfall.
Fig. 4 shows according to an embodiment of the invention the curve with respect to the pipe temperature of refrigerator main body humidity around.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing specifically describe according to of the present invention for have prevent and/or control the refrigerator of condensation device and for prevent refrigerator and/or on the method for dewfall.Should be noted that accompanying drawing must not be accurate dimension, and the fineness of lines or the size of parts etc. can be exaggerated with being convenient to explain for clear.In addition, consider function of the present invention and limit term below, and can be according to user or operator's intention, and be changed.Therefore, the definition of term should be explained according to the content in whole description.
As shown in Figure 1, exemplary refrigerator has by the freeze cycle of carrying out with lower member: compressor 20, is suitable for compressed refrigerant; Condenser 30, is suitable for using the cooling cold-producing medium from compressor 20 of the extraneous air air of refrigerator (for example around); And evaporimeter 40, be suitable for by the evaporation cold-producing medium by condenser 30 and carry out the cooling air that (for example, refrigerator is around) exists around it.
In addition, fan 50 is for cold-producing medium being blowed to condenser 30, to reduce by the temperature of the cold-producing medium of condenser 30, and such as heat pipe of pipeline 70() be suitable for generation heat around refrigerator main body 10, thereby prevent in refrigerator main body 10 and/or on dewfall.Pipeline 70 arranges below cover plate 60 or under the outside outer surface of refrigerator, below the strip of paper used for sealing position on fridge exterior face or with it near arranging.
As shown in Figure 2, preventing and/or controlling condensation device in refrigerator can comprise controller 80 according to an embodiment of the invention, is suitable for controlling the operation of refrigerator; And outer moisture sensor and/or detector 90.Humidity sensor and/or detector are suitable for determining the humidity in refrigerator main body 10 state around.
More specifically, outer moisture sensor and/or detector 90 are for measuring the humidity of refrigerator main body 10 ambient airs.Outer moisture sensor and/or detector 90 are positioned at door and cover plate around, in this easy generation dewfall.
With reference to figure 3 explain for prevent refrigerator and/or on the method for dewfall.
In the time powering for refrigerator, as shown in Figure 3, controller 80 is determined the air condition of internal state and refrigerator outside, and each load condition is operated to carry out by proper procedure.
More specifically, refrigerator main body 10 temperature is around detected, checks or determine by external temperature sensor and/or detector (not shown).Refrigerator main body 10 humidity is around by outer moisture sensor and/or detector 90 detects or determine.
External temperature and outer moisture are inputed to controller 80 by external temperature sensor and outer moisture sensor 90.
Because humidity and Current Temperatures are depended in the formation of dew, so external temperature sensor is mounted, lays and/or uses.For example, if refrigerator maintains in the environment of relative steady temperature at extraneous air, can only use outer moisture sensor 90.
Controller 80 is at least controlled fan 50 according to the outer moisture state to its input.
As shown in Figure 4, the rotary speed of fan 50 is inversely proportional to respect to the humidity around refrigerator main body 10 and the temperature of pipeline 70.
For example, if outer moisture has the predetermined or set-point that promotes dewfall, the rotary speed of fan 50 is lowered, thereby increases the temperature of pipeline 70.
The example of the rotary speed for controlling fan 50 is described with reference to Fig. 3 below.
If outer moisture is less than 60% with respect to any external temperature, while using the rotary speed of controller 80 fans 50 to be set to nominal load 100% of potential and/or maximum rotative speed.
In the time determining that refrigerator main body 10 humidity is around equal to or greater than the moisture condition that promotes dewfall, the output of fan 50 is maintained at utmost, speed or speed.Even the temperature of pipeline 70 from or reduce in the maximum rotative speed of fan 50, dewfall will not be affected or be involved.
In addition, if in the scope of the outer moisture detecting between 60% and 70%, while using the rotary speed of controller 80 fans 50 to be set to nominal load 80% of rotary speed.If outer moisture is detected as in the scope between 70% and 80%, while using the rotary speed of controller 80 fans 50 to be set to nominal load 60% of rotary speed.In addition, if outer moisture is detected as in the scope between 80% and 90%, while using the rotary speed of controller 80 fans 50 to be set to nominal load 40% of maximum rotative speed, if and outer moisture is detected as in the scope between 90% and 100%, while using the rotary speed of controller 80 fans 50 to be set to nominal load 20% of maximum rotative speed.
Therefore,, in the time that refrigerator main body 10 humidity around increases, in order to prevent dewfall on refrigerator main body 10, according to the moisture condition detecting, the rotary speed of fan 50 is lowered, thereby advantageously improves the temperature of pipeline 70.
Above-mentioned value, all as exemplary proposed, is still not limited to this, according to refrigerator main body 10 moisture condition around, has different control operations, therefore, according to other different moisture levels states, can carry out corresponding control logic.
Because dewfall depends on humidity and temperature, according to embodiments of the invention, the rotary speed of fan 50 is controlled by refrigerator main body 10 moisture condition and state of temperature around.
As mentioned above, according to an embodiment of the invention, have prevent and/or control the refrigerator of condensation device and for prevent refrigerator and/or on the method for dewfall for being set to optimum rotary speed according to the rotary speed of the moisture condition around refrigerator main body 10 and state of temperature fan, so that being maintained, the temperature of pipeline 70 (for example effectively prevents on refrigerator, near strip of paper used for sealing) temperature of dewfall, thus effectively prevent dewfall on the gasket of refrigerator main body or cover plate.
Although described the present invention in conjunction with certain exemplary embodiments, it is not subject to embodiment to limit and be only defined by the following claims.Should be appreciated that, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention in the situation that, those skilled in the art can change or revise these embodiment.

Claims (20)

1. a refrigerator, for preventing that described refrigerator comprises in described refrigerator dewfall:
Compressor, is suitable for compressed refrigerant;
Condenser, is suitable for the cooling described cold-producing medium from described compressor;
Evaporimeter, is suitable for carrying out the cooling air that it exists by evaporation around through the described cold-producing medium of described condenser;
Fan, is suitable for described cold-producing medium to blow to described condenser;
Pipeline, between described condenser and described evaporimeter, through described refrigerator main body;
Humidity sensor and/or detector, be suitable for determining described refrigerator main body humidity around; And
Controller, is suitable for, according to the described humidity of being determined by described humidity sensor and/or detector, changing the rotary speed of described fan.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, also comprises one or more temperature sensors and/or detector, is suitable for determining described refrigerator temperature around, and described controller is according to the described rotary speed of fan described in the described temperature control around of described refrigerator.
3. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein said cold-producing medium passes through described condenser with relatively-high temperature and relatively low pressure.
4. refrigerator according to claim 1, also comprises cover plate, separates refrigerating space and refrigerating chamber in described refrigerator.
5. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein said pipeline is for described cold-producing medium is transported to described condenser, and described controller is controlled the temperature of described pipeline by blow the air of described condenser top with fan.
6. refrigerator according to claim 1, the rotary speed of wherein said fan is directly proportional to the temperature of described pipeline, and is inversely proportional to described refrigerator described humidity around.
7. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein said humidity sensor and/or detector determine that described refrigerator described humidity is around greater than the moisture condition that promotes dewfall, and the output of described fan is maintained at the maximum speed of rotation.
8. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein in the time that described humidity sensor and/or detector determine that described humidity is less than 60%, when the rotary speed of described fan is nominal load 100% of maximum rotative speed.
9. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein in the time that described humidity sensor and/or detector are determined the scope of described humidity between 60% and 70%, when the rotary speed of described fan is nominal load 80% of maximum rotative speed.
10. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein in the time that described humidity sensor and/or detector are determined the scope of described humidity between 70% and 80%, when the rotary speed of described fan is nominal load 60% of maximum rotative speed.
11. refrigerators according to claim 1, wherein in the time that described humidity sensor and/or detector are determined the scope of described humidity between 80% and 90%, when the rotary speed of described fan is nominal load 40% of maximum rotative speed.
12. refrigerators according to claim 1, wherein in the time that described humidity sensor and/or detector are determined the scope of described humidity between 90% and 100%, when the rotary speed of described fan is nominal load 20% of maximum rotative speed.
13. 1 kinds for prevent refrigerator and/or on the method for dewfall, described method comprises:
Determine described refrigerator humidity around;
Change the rotary speed of the fan in described refrigerator according to determined humidity; And
Control the temperature of the pipeline in described refrigerator.
14. methods according to claim 13, wherein said humidity promotes dewfall, and described method also comprises the described rotary speed that reduces described fan and/or the described temperature that increases described pipeline.
15. methods according to claim 13, also comprise: determine described refrigerator temperature around, and according to the described rotary speed of fan described in described humidity and described temperature control.
16. methods according to claim 13, also comprise:
Cold-producing medium in compressed pipe;
Cooling compressed described cold-producing medium; And
The described cold-producing medium that evaporation is cooled.
17. methods according to claim 13, wherein said cold-producing medium passes through described condenser with relatively-high temperature and relatively low pressure.
18. methods according to claim 13, also comprise by blowing with fan and are being connected to air above the condenser of described pipeline and control the temperature of described pipeline.
19. methods according to claim 13, the rotary speed of wherein said fan is directly proportional to the described temperature of described pipeline, and is inversely proportional to described refrigerator main body described humidity around.
20. methods according to claim 13, also comprise in the time that described refrigerator described humidity is around greater than the humidity that promotes dewfall, and the rotary speed of described fan is maintained to maximum rotative speed.
CN201310574751.XA 2012-12-11 2013-11-15 Refrigerator having a dew prevention and/or control device and method for preventing formation of dew therein and/or thereon Pending CN103868303A (en)

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KR10-2012-0143501 2012-12-11
KR1020120143501A KR20140075292A (en) 2012-12-11 2012-12-11 Refrigerator including controlling apparatus for preventing dew formation and controlling method for preventing dew formation

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CN103868303A true CN103868303A (en) 2014-06-18

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EP (1) EP2743616A3 (en)
KR (1) KR20140075292A (en)
CN (1) CN103868303A (en)

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CN106766578A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 青岛海尔股份有限公司 The dewing-proof method and device of refrigerating equipment
CN108019998A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-11 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Improve control method, controller and the refrigerator of drip tray defrosting water evaporability
CN109060019A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-21 广东天元实业集团股份有限公司 Intelligent cold chain monitor
CN109084518A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-25 青岛海尔股份有限公司 A kind of refrigerator is except dew device and its removes dew method
CN111059860A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-24 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and intelligent operation control method thereof
CN112283139A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-29 长虹美菱股份有限公司 Method for controlling rotating speed of condensation fan with condensation prevention function

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KR101677649B1 (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-11-18 엘지전자 주식회사 Refrigerator
CN107246757B (en) * 2017-07-31 2023-06-16 长虹美菱股份有限公司 Refrigerator with anti-condensation structure and anti-condensation control method
US20230105421A1 (en) * 2021-10-04 2023-04-06 Whirlpool Corporation Refrigerator with anti-condensation features

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CN106766578A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 青岛海尔股份有限公司 The dewing-proof method and device of refrigerating equipment
CN106766578B (en) * 2016-12-23 2019-07-02 青岛海尔股份有限公司 The dewing-proof method and device of refrigerating equipment
CN108019998A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-11 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Improve control method, controller and the refrigerator of drip tray defrosting water evaporability
CN108019998B (en) * 2017-12-11 2020-04-21 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Control method and controller for improving defrosting water evaporation capacity of water pan and refrigerator
CN109084518A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-25 青岛海尔股份有限公司 A kind of refrigerator is except dew device and its removes dew method
CN109060019A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-21 广东天元实业集团股份有限公司 Intelligent cold chain monitor
CN109060019B (en) * 2018-08-01 2021-03-02 广东天元实业集团股份有限公司 Intelligent cold chain monitor
CN111059860A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-24 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and intelligent operation control method thereof
CN111059860B (en) * 2019-12-05 2022-02-15 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and intelligent operation control method thereof
CN112283139A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-29 长虹美菱股份有限公司 Method for controlling rotating speed of condensation fan with condensation prevention function
CN112283139B (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-04-19 长虹美菱股份有限公司 Method for controlling rotating speed of condensation fan with condensation prevention function

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US20140157805A1 (en) 2014-06-12
EP2743616A3 (en) 2016-12-07
EP2743616A2 (en) 2014-06-18

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Application publication date: 20140618