CN1097194C - Light, audio and current related assemblies, attachments and devices with conductive compositions - Google Patents
Light, audio and current related assemblies, attachments and devices with conductive compositions Download PDFInfo
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- CN1097194C CN1097194C CN94192276A CN94192276A CN1097194C CN 1097194 C CN1097194 C CN 1097194C CN 94192276 A CN94192276 A CN 94192276A CN 94192276 A CN94192276 A CN 94192276A CN 1097194 C CN1097194 C CN 1097194C
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- Prior art keywords
- conductive structure
- module
- electric current
- battery pack
- assembly
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D1/00—Garments
- A41D1/002—Garments adapted to accommodate electronic equipment
- A41D1/005—Garments adapted to accommodate electronic equipment with embedded cable or connector
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/08—Trimmings; Ornaments
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/08—Trimmings; Ornaments
- A41D27/085—Luminous ornaments
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/0052—Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
- F21V33/0056—Audio equipment, e.g. music instruments, radios or speakers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/08—Devices for easy attachment to any desired place, e.g. clip, clamp, magnet
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Machine Translation (AREA)
Abstract
Generally improved current related assemblies, attachment and devices have at least one current operated module with means preferably for removably affixing said at least one current operated module in a predetermined position on apparel, objects and things, battery pack means to provide electrical power for operating said at least one current operated module, control means peratively associated with said battery pack means for controlling the operation of said at least one current operated module, and an improved and modified conductive composition including, a metallic mixture having silver and a plastisol to provide high conducting and low surface resistivity, printed, screened, painted, coated on or molded into said apparel, objects and things including, connecting means for removably connecting the deposited conductive composition to the at least one current operated module and to the battery pack means and control means to establish a current and signal flow path therebetween.
Description
Technical field
The present invention generally speaking relates to clothes, flight instruments, toy, ceramic device, present, the buying presentation site, advertising media and special applications (are referred to as clothes, object and article) in be used to encourage light irradiation with drive motors and other mechanical devices, light irradiation and sound, separately sound and other and current related operating assembly, near part and device, relate in particular to include and appropriately be fixed on clothes, the conductive structure of object and article the inside or outside, thereby define a current path, perhaps current path and layout and/or be embodied in the layout, at clothes, the light irradiation of the current path of requirement is provided on object and the article, light irradiation and sound, or the assembly of independent sound, annex and device.
Background technology
Conductive structure used herein refers to conducting liquid, printing ink, slurry and particle, they are through improving, can be quite easily by brushing, deposit, screen, apply, perhaps integrally molded with dress ornament, object and article, and carry out drying and curing with various known technology, to be fixed on dress ornament, object and the article, as a part of giving locking assembly, annex, distribution or device.
These conductive structures are made up of the mixture of noble metal powder or base metal powder, carbon, graphite or other conductive particles or these particles usually; they are combined in a certain suitable adhesive (vehicle) entirely; contain a kind of solvent in the adhesive with the viscosity that requires, a kind of as rheology control agent (rheology control agent) resin and when slurry curing or dry adhesive with the conductive structure conduction integrality that keeps deposit on clothes, object and the article.These conductive structures can comprise or not comprise colouring agent, and colouring agent can be pigment or dyestuff.
Be that according to the main difference between the employed conductive structure in annex of the present invention, assembly, accessory and the device they can provide high conductivity under the desired voltage in will be by the structure of hereinafter comprehensively describing various.
This assigns to realize that high metal component comprises silver and plastisol base high conductivity compound by making conductive structure be equipped with high metal group.This conductive structure can comprise or not comprise colouring agent, and is that Engelhard Corporation of East Newark by the New Jersey makes and sells.This painted conductive structure is known, this conductive structure comprises a kind of colouring agent, their detailed description see the applying date be on September 24th, 1993, application number is the U.S. Patent application that 08/126,342 Engelhard Corporation awaits the reply jointly.This patent application of awaiting the reply is jointly quoted from this, as the part of prior art background information.
Although conductive structure has been used in the signal circuit in the small-sized machine device, and these structures mechanically are interconnected, perhaps be applied to need not the application scenario of high conductivity, but these conductive structures do not provide required high conductivity for the power circuit of annex of the present invention, assembly, accessory and device.
For this painted coating component of knowing, these are main components, these components or make by the conducting polymer that can be colored, perhaps adopt the conductive particle that is colored, perhaps keep in the component color intrinsic in the grain color, as the Natural color of silver, aluminium, copper, bronze, gold and carbon black.
Therefore, painted or do not brush, print, screen, apply or transmit for the electric current of each this annex, assembly, accessory or device and require and operation signal has quite high conductance and low surface resistivity with the integrally molded final conductive structure of article, object, because LED or light or sound module (module) or other just operated current excitation elements need quite low electrical power or electric current under required voltage.
Various conductive structures, it realizes that the physical characteristic of desired electric conductivity and resistivity conditions and device see the described U.S. Patent application that awaits the reply jointly 08/126,342.The embodiment that describes in the described patent application is about painted conductive structure, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that, can under the situation that does not depart from the scope of the invention, in without painted conductive structure, realize same physics, conduction and resistance characteristic.
Usually, this no matter whether painted conductive structure all is an organic system, but water system also is possible.They can be implemented like this, conductive structure is formed film, liquid or the slurry of certain form, subsequently with this conductive structure printing, deposit, screen (screen), brush, apply or be molded in the substrate that limits clothes, object and article or form an integral body with it, again conductive structure is carried out drying and/or curing subsequently, make it attached on clothes, article and the object.
Among the present invention, have many kinds of diverse ways to apply and encourage conductive structure, these conductive structures can be applied on the different materials according to application need, on fabric, plastics, timber, paper, card and rubber.These methods comprise:
With directly brushing, deposit of conductive structure, screen or be coated to discrete or be the outside or the inside of its a part of particular substrate with the particular design pattern.
With directly brushing, deposit of conductive material, screen or be coated to the outside, on this conductive material, lay the layout layer subsequently, bottom provides conductive path, and cover layer is the pattern of non-conducting material, thereby light irradiation and/or sound unit can be contacted with the bottom of conductive structure.
With conductive material brushing, deposit, screen or be coated on the inner surface as fabric or other materials sheet, form this layout in the outside of fabric or other materials, thereby light irradiation or sound device can be continuous with relevant conductive material by specific material, and
4. making conductive material become the part of plastic material by molded or other modes, for example is the bar form on the particular plastic material surface, thereby light irradiation or sound device can be attached thereto, and desired circuit is provided.
Therefore, because the application of conductive structure can be independent of layout or become its part, and need identical matching color be arranged with the relevant design pattern, and the annex that light irradiation, sound device or other electric currents are handled can link to each other with the position and the POF of assembling easily, so, decide on the application scenario, the conductive structure among the present invention has very widely to be used.
Modern optical irradiation, light irradiation and the sound that is suitable for a kind of application form of the present invention especially and is being used for replacing known type and/or assembly, annex, accessory and the device of sound separately, it is characterized in that having following element at least, at first be a plurality of light emitting diodes (LED) module and/or sound module, be used for led module and/or sound module are attached to the device on (this adhering to is dismountable usually) assembling position; Battery pack device is used for to irradiation led module and/or operation sound module for power supply; With the control module device of described battery pack device associated working, be used for controlling the operation of LED and/or sound module; And the conduction connecting line of rigid line and so on, be used for independently each or several described LED and/or sound module are connected on the control device of described battery case and associated working.Assembly, annex, accessory and the device of this smooth irradiation, light irradiation and sound and independent sound are that people are known on market, and a large amount of prior art patent have been described and have been used for the multi-purpose this various devices that are used on clothes, article and the object, as United States Patent (USP): 4,823,240; 4,709,307; 4,599,682; 4,570,206; 4,839,777; And 5,113,325.
When the assembly of all these forms, annex, accessory and device clean being connected of their clothes mounted thereto or the system of improvement at needs, need pull down some or all element and parts successively.In addition, the annex of all these prior aries, assembly, accessory and device are characterised in that hard lead, the flexible PCB of having used certain form, the compliant conductive band, they are used as the electric installation between led module and/or sound module and battery case and the control device, are used to provide electric current and signal.
The present invention improves and has surmounted commercially available on advance and prior art patent annex, assembly, accessory and device, provide a kind of quite simple and cheap electric installation with painted or non-staining conductive structure form, so that necessary high conductivity and low-resistivity characteristic to be provided, and the device that electric current and signal is connected and is sent to LED and/or sound module from battery case with control device.
So, according to improved annex of the present invention, assembly, accessory and device LED and/or sound mould need be connected to through brushing, deposit, screen, apply or with limit clothes, article and Unitarily molded conductive member one end together of object substrate, and provide a kind of device that removably connects, thereby can battery case and the control device with LED and/or the associated working of sound module easily be separated with assembly at the other end.
In addition, LED and/or sound module can be connected in the substrate that limits clothes, article and object, so that further be convenient to pull down according to the improved annex of the present invention, assembly, accessory and device with a kind of removably.
This conductive member provides a kind of improved annex, assembly, accessory or device, and has overcome the relevant problem of annex, assembly, accessory and device that must pull down light irradiation, light irradiation and sound and independent sound for the clothes that annex, assembly, accessory and device have been installed above cleaning.Yet in addition, the application of annex, assembly, accessory and the device of light irradiation, light irradiation and sound or independent sound is more convenient and flexible, for example, and the operation of toy, jigsaw puzzles, alarm signal, advertisement, motor and other mechanical article etc.This will describe in detail in this article.
In this annex, assembly, accessory and device, adopt painted conduction coated structure, see to have specific meaning from commercial point of view, because it makes that the manufacturer of various devices, assembly, accessory, toy, situation of selling well book etc. is more convenient and manufactures and designs at an easy rate, be convenient to put goods on the market go up and sell.
Summary of the invention:
Therefore, the invention provides a kind ofly, have the device that described electric current manipulation module is attached to precalculated position on clothes, article and the object through improved annex, assembly, accessory and device with at least a electric current manipulation module; To operating the battery pack device of the module for power supply that described at least a electric current handles; With described battery pack device associated working and be used for controlling the control device of the operation of described at least a electric current manipulation module; And electric installation, this electric installation comprise have or do not have the colouring agent that is attached on clothes, article and the object, be used for the conductive structure device that communicates with at least a electric current manipulation module, and be used for the conductive structure device is detachably connected to the jockey of battery pack device and control device away from the electric current manipulation module.
Further purpose of the present invention, superiority and better understand and after the detailed description of being done in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will become more clear.
Summary of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a clothing, posts the light radiation module of a kind of form of the present invention on this clothes, and wherein conductive structure is attached to clothing outside, in the operation with also relevant attached to the layout outside the clothing, decoration, advertising slogan etc.,
Shown in Fig. 2 is how a led module to be connected on the conductive structure band of the light radiation module shown in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the current loop schematic diagram of the light radiation module shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 is the connected mode decomposing schematic representation of each conductive structure band one end of assembly shown in a kind of hybrid battery box of form and control member and Fig. 1,
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of a clothing, adhered to light radiation module on it according to another kind of form of the present invention, wherein, conductive structure is attached to the inner face of clothing, make the LED or the sound module of assembly can be positioned on the clothing, the layout that its operation and clothing outside dispose, decoration, advertising slogan etc. are associated
Fig. 6 is the amplification sectional view along Fig. 5 center line 66 intercepting, shows a kind of led module to be detachably connected among Fig. 4 the device of rigging position on the clothing anter,
Fig. 7 prints, brushes, screens or is coated in the detachable enlarged drawing that is connected between the conductive structure of clothes inner face and battery case and the control device, that be used to provide electric current and operation led module shown in Fig. 5,
Fig. 8 is the plane of the jigsaw puzzles taken apart, is coated with on each sheet of jigsaw puzzles and is brushed with conductive structure, and be connected to an assembled battery box and a control module, provides a kind of assembly of the present invention,
Fig. 9 is the current loop schematic diagram of assembly on the jigsaw puzzles shown in Figure 8,
Figure 10 is the assembled battery box of assembly on the jigsaw puzzles shown in Figure 8 and the exploded view of control member,
Figure 11 is the jigsaw puzzles plane that has according to smooth radiation module of the present invention, and the light radiation module is mounted on toy sheet and the parts, thereby led module is placed on the position with the electric current of light radiation module and control subject string connection,
Figure 12 is the another kind of jigsaw puzzles plane that posts light radiation module of the present invention, and each sound module is associated with each sheet jigsaw puzzles, and is in parallel with electric current and control source respectively independently, thereby can be operated individually,
Figure 13 is a toy for children piece front exploded view, posts on the toy block according to smooth radiation module of the present invention, and shows assembled battery box and the control member that is connected to the conductive structure that forms on each toy block,
Figure 14 is the perspective side elevation view of toy block shown in Figure 13, shows relevant assembled battery box and the control member of installing on conductive coating on it and the toy block,
Figure 15 is the current loop schematic diagram of light radiation module of the present invention shown in Figure 13,
Figure 16 is the undershirt front-view schematic diagram of the present invention with another kind of type, and the conductive structure material that is wherein mounted is fitted in the undershirt fabric, and the annex, assembly, accessory or the device that only need the touch excitation to be connected to clothes or dress ornament can make its work.
The description of a kind of embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the annex of a kind of form of the present invention shown in the figure is the clothing that occurs with the form of undershirt, and the undershirt label is 10, on the outer surface of its anter 12 normally by screening or printing a Christmas tree ornament 11 that forms.Clothes with this or the sort of decoration are seen everywhere on market, do not repeat them here.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that undershirt is kind of an example, the present invention annex, assembly, accessory and device this or the sort of form can be applied on the fabric of clothes or forms of material, and do not depart from the scope of the invention.
In according to the annex of representing with label 13 of the present invention, assembly or device, in printing, brushing, the deposit around the Christmas tree ornament 11 of the outer surface of anter 12, screen or applied the improved conductive structure of two stripe pitch lines 14 and 15 forms, thereby a plurality of led module 16a, 16b that place at random, 16c etc. can (for example be conducted electricity connecting line by each, between conductive structure line 14 and 15, connect with lead 17 and 18 for led module 16a) couple together, all these clearly is shown among Fig. 1,2 and 3.
Be connected to the conductive structure line 14 of position of undershirt 10 outsides and 15 line end 19 and 20 away from each LED or sound module 16a, 16b, 16c etc., removably be connected on the socket (not shown) by any suitable device (as plug 21 and 22), it is that the integrated package 24 on the printed circuit board (PCB) is connected to appropriate power supply (as battery 25a and 25b) on 23 the printed circuit board (PCB) that socket is positioned at label.
Printed circuit board (PCB) 23 is that the label represented with decomposed form among Fig. 4 is 26 the synthetic battery case and the part of control member.Assembled battery box and control member 26 also comprise other elements, as on-off switch 27, be used for placing work so that electric energy and operation signal are sent to led module 16a, 16b, 16c etc. in annex, assembly, accessory or device, as can be as shown in Fig. 2 the above-mentioned same mode of led module is connected with 15 by conductive structure band 14 and sound module also is added on the circuit.
Circuit according to annex of the present invention, assembly, accessory or device is shown among Fig. 3, also shows above-mentioned identical label corresponding to these parts among Fig. 3.
The description of another kind of embodiment
Further referring to accompanying drawing, Fig. 3,4 and 5 describes is assembly of the present invention, annex, accessory or the device that is used for the another kind of form of representing with label 30 of clothes (as undershirt 31).
Among the present invention of this form, conductive structure is coated in the inner surface of clothes, and LED and/or sound module are connected on the conductive structure, and extend to the outside of clothes, are described in more detail below.
Therefore, undershirt 31 has a cloth 32.(not shown) has the layout, decoration, advertising slogan, title of 33 expressions of common with dashed lines etc. on the cloth outer surface.These layouts, decoration etc. can print, screen, brushing or the hot sticky outside that is attached to this cloth sheet.The undershirt that has decoration that first kind of form of the invention described above represent, layout, advertising slogan etc. is that people know on market, therefore is not described in detail in this.
Universal and purposes according to light irradiation, light irradiation and/or sound assembly, accessory or device, the accessory or the assembly of light irradiation, light irradiation and/or sound or independent sound, accessory or install 30 and mounted or be assembled on the inner surface of cloth sheet 32, and picture herein as described in assembling thereon, in order to irradiation or with cloth sheet 32 outer surfaces on 33 associated working such as layout, decoration.
Therefore, described annex, assembly, accessory or install 30 and comprise a plurality of led module 34a, 34b, 34c and 34d etc. extend by corresponding a plurality of slits and perforate in the cloth sheet 32, have only described the wherein cross section that is used for led module 34a of 35a among Fig. 2.
Among Fig. 2, show led module is removably mounted a kind of form in the assembling position, it comprises the led module that screws near the outside, lower end as at the 36a place, thereby when led module extends by slit in the cloth sheet 32 or opening 35a, adaptive screw element 73a can removably be spun on the led module 34a, it is remained on the assembling position, and can take away easily with any purpose.This detachable connection mechanism shown in Figure 2 is that the U.S. Patent application 08/004,718 (applying date is on January 14th, 1993) that awaits the reply jointly now is the theme of United States Patent (USP) 5,278,734.
Led module 34a, 34b, 34c, 34d etc. have conductor wire separately, the 38a and the 39a that for example are used for the 34a of led module shown in Fig. 2, it is connected on the conductive structure line by any suitable device, the conductive structure line with two strip line brushings, print, screen or be coated on the inner surface of cloth sheet 32, as 39a and the 40a place of led module 34a and 34b, and the 41c of led module 34c and 34d and 42c place.The led module of describing is to be one group with two led modules to be connected to its relevant conductive structure strip line, person of skill in the art will appreciate that, this only is for purposes of illustration, under the situation that does not depart from the scope of the invention, one or more led modules and/or sound module can be arranged on given pair of conductive componental banding.
Therefore, what people knew in this area is, each led module can be connected on the conductor wire of rigid line and so on discretely, thereby makes led module have bigger motion leeway when the layout in irradiation undershirt or other clothes fronts, decoration, advertising slogan.
If adopt according to the improved conductive structure device of the present invention, so this structure is just dispensable, this is because improved conductive structure is mounted on the inner face or the outside of the fabric that forms cloth sheet 32, can wash together, can finish the location of LED or sound module and improved conductive structure easily or relocate.
Each conductive structure band 39a, 40a, 41c and 42c are by removing of representing of a usefulness label 44 or dismountable connector is communicated with assembled battery box and control member 43, its mode is, on battery case and control member 43 can be taken away and refill from the assembling position on the inner surface of cloth sheet 32.Away from the part that is connected to led module 34a, 34b, 34c, 34d etc. or separate an end place of a determining deviation with it, conductive structure band 39a, 40a, 41c and 42c form electric current and signal flow paths on the inner surface of cloth sheet 32.When must or want to clean undershirt, led module not only can be taken away and be refilled like this, and assembled battery box and control module also can be removed and be refilled comparatively easily.Yet because the feature of improved conductive structure, dress ornament or clothes through printing, screen or applying on it can be washed, and can not damage the conductive structure on it.
In this form of description of the invention, the connector 44 that can remove and dismantle contains a VELCRO
Fastener (its manufacturer is Velcro Industries B.V.Limited Liability CompanyNetherlands Castorweg 22-24 Curacao Netherld Antilles), this fastener not only is used for this purpose, and it is processed into and can conducts electricity, with the associated working of conductive structure band, thereby provide working relation having between led module 34a, the 34b of battery case, 34c, 34d etc. and the control device, battery case provides in order to handle the electric current and the power of led module, and control device provides in order to handle the signal of telecommunication of led module.
VELCRO
Fastener is that people are known in the art, but is used as the VELCRO that can remove with dismountable connector 44
Fastener must add conductive structure by light radiation module, accessory or the device to institute's description form to be improved.Therefore, be used to limit the improved VELCRO that can remove with detachable connector 44
The one VELCRO of fastener
Member 45 is brushed or the coated with conductive structure, and use and mount on the inner surface of cloth sheet 32 at installed position such as epoxy resin or bind, thereby can with any suitable method (as overlapping, in abutting connection with or bond on conductive structure band 39a, 40a, 41c and the 41c etc.), make each conductive structure band 39a, 40a, 41c and the 42c etc. can be successively and a VELCRO
Member 45 conductive communication together, all these all clearly are shown among Fig. 5 and Fig. 7.
The 2nd relevant VELCRO
Member 46 is as two purposes.At first, it also can be by with the conductive structure brushing or apply and to improve, thereby is communicated with the signal of telecommunication with power supply that assembled battery box and controller 43 provide, and at an installation site and a VELCRO
Conductive structure on the member 45 is communicated with, thereby makes from the electric current of assembled battery box and controller 43 and control signal by transmission such as conductive structure band 39a, 40a, 41c and 42c and be transferred to led module.The second, in order to limit the improved VELCRO that can remove with dismountable connector 44
Fastener provides a kind of easy removable jockey to assembled battery box and controller 43, and can remove as required and refill.
Although what the embodiment of the invention was described is clothes, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that, the light radiation module of describing among Fig. 5,6 and 7, accessory or device can be applied to the clothes, fabric of any type, the clothing that can wear and can not wear, as T-shirt, safety working clothes, natural or artificial material, and be applied to article and object, as cap, umbrella, footwear, goggles or glasses, headband, arm band, knapsack, drinking glass and other vessel.
In addition,, also can adopt light irradiation and/or sound or separately annex, assembly, accessory or the device of sound, only otherwise depart from the scope of the invention although described light irradiation annex, assembly, accessory or device.These variations can be applied to for example discern advertising slogan in numerous application, are used for advertising goal and safety or health purpose.
Because conductive structure is how as the element of electric current and control signal between carrying battery case and LED and/or the sound module, so on recreation that will describe below can being conveniently used in, shown in Fig. 8 to 15 of smooth radiation module of the present invention, accessory or device or the toy.
The description of another embodiment
Situation when Fig. 8 shows smooth irradiation of the present invention and/or sound device fitting, assembly or device and is used for jigsaw puzzles, jigsaw puzzles is represented with label 50, have a plurality of relevant and interconnection contact pin, locate as 51a, 51b, 51c, 51d etc., set up jigsaw puzzles by it, brushing thereon, deposit, screen or applied conductive structure, as 52a and 52b on the jigsaw puzzles associated interconnect contact pin back side; 53a and 53b; What 54a and 54b etc. located is many to bus, thereby unshowned among Fig. 8, but a plurality of led modules, LED and sound module or the sound module described in Figure 11 and 12 can jump to conductive structure bar 52a and 52b; 53a and 53b; And on 54a and the 54b.
Although described above is brushing or coated with conductive structure on the back of the body surface of jigsaw puzzles plate, but also can adopt painted conductive structure and/or colourless conductive structure, thereby can on the front of pieces such as jigsaw puzzles plate 51a, 51b, 51c, 51d or outer surface, print, brush, screen, deposit or coated with conductive structure bar 52a, 52b, 53a, 53b, 54a, 54b etc.
The end that conduction is coated with brush layer is that 55 suitable releasable connector members is communicated with the VELCRO of the same type of describing among the present invention with an assembled battery box and control member 56 by label as shown in Fig. 5,6 and 7
Fastener.
The element combination that the present invention is used for light radiation module, accessory or device can be used as the multiple operating structure that is associated with jigsaw puzzles plate group.Can also introduce simultaneously music or other sound annex (not shown) that can be connected with conduction brushing bar serial or parallel connection.
The description of another kind of embodiment
Figure 11 has described a kind of finishing with smooth radiation module of the present invention, accessory or device at plate 61a, 61b, 61c, 61d etc. and has assembled the later jigsaw puzzles of representing with label 60, wherein, led module 62a, 62b, 62c, 62d etc. connect with the relevant conductive structure bar 61 and 64 on being distributed in the back sides such as given jigsaw puzzles plate 61a, 61b, 61c, 61d and link to each other.
A kind of assembled battery box of form and control member are seen shown in Figure 10, and its circuit is seen Fig. 9.This assembled battery box and control member and circuit associated therewith are on sale on market, easily be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that so be not described in detail in this because of it.
The description of another kind of embodiment:
Figure 12 has described the present invention and has been used in another kind of annex, assembly, accessory or device on the jigsaw puzzles, the difference of the invention form among itself and Figure 11 is that the sound module of component application is to be connected to assembled battery box and control member by the parallel conductance structure bar independently.
Referring to Figure 12, wherein the toy puzzle represented with label 70 is made up of a plurality of jigsaw puzzles plates of locating to be associated and to connect at 71a, 71b, 71c etc., and it is assembled in and constitutes jigsaw puzzles 70 together.What separate on and plate 71a, 71b of connecting and the 71c etc. relevant in each of jigsaw puzzles 70 is to illustrate the sound module of drawing at 72a, 72b, 72c and 72d place, thereby when assembling the described plate of described jigsaw puzzles 70, each sound module will be relevant to being electrically connected with conduction brushing bar successively, as for sound module 72a at 73a and 73b place, for sound module 72a at 74a and 74b place, for sound module 72c at 75a and 75b place; For sound module 72d at 76a and 76b place.Away from be connected to its relevant sound module ends each to each of brushing bar one end place in the conduction brushing bar each to being connected to a suitable coupling assembling that closes release of representing with label 77 successively; As adopt the of the present invention above-mentioned VELCRO as shown in Fig. 5,6 and 7
Connector.Yet in the present invention of this form, each sound module 72a, 72b, 72c and 72d can represent four kinds of different sound; For example, when touching sounding, mewing, tucket etc. are arranged.In order to realize these functions, each conductive structure bar 73a, 73b, 74a, 74b, 75a, 75b, 76a and the 76b that represents with alphabetical label A, B, C and D couples together with the plug (not shown) of any suitable insertion one jack assemblies, as shown in Figure 10 55 places on assembled battery box and the control member 56 and circuit place shown in Figure 11.The assembled battery box is identical with exploded view with Fig. 9 and circuit shown in Figure 10 substantially with control member 78.
In the annex of the present invention of this form, assembly, accessory or the device, sound module and relevant conduction brushing bar thereof are to being to be connected to assembled battery box and control member 78 independently, thereby sound module 72a, 72b, 72c and the desired operation of 72d have just become the set-up function of the control member chip (chip) of assembled battery box and control member 78.
In the aforementioned several forms of the present invention, a kind of assembled battery box of form and control member are as shown in figure 10.These devices are the same with electronic chip, are that people are known, and desired operation form is provided, and on sale on market.Therefore, owing to being it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that easily these composite sets just no longer have been described in detail.
The description of another embodiment
In order to represent flexibility of the present invention, light radiation module, accessory or the device of the another kind of form that is connected or combined with type toy such as lowering or hoisting gear, long-pending this piece has been shown among Figure 13,14,15 and 16.
Referring to Figure 13 and 14, the child building block piece of representing with label 80 shown in the figure has a plurality of building blocks at 81a, 81b, 81c and 81d place, thereby when these building blocks couple together mutually one by one, can form column as shown in figure 13.
Above-mentioned these toys, recreation and other devices are on sale on market, for example, and lowering or hoisting gear, LEGRO building block etc.All these toys, recreation and other devices are its feature with parts relevant and interconnection, by these relevant and interconnect parts, can form building, mechanical device and other shape; Layout and form.
The present invention is specially adapted to relate to the application scenario of toy, recreation and other devices of relevant and interconnecting member, because be used for to the irradiation led module and/or handle PA-system transmit electric current and power and to the conduction brushing bar of the electronic signal of handling these led modules and/or sound device can by brush, apply, print, screen or with blocks Unitarily molded be applied to relevant together and easily and the parts that interconnect on, thereby when these parts link together, just set up the Electrical and Electronic circuit of electric current and other signals.
The high conductivity of conductive structure can be ideally suited for this mechanically interconnected parts, at first this be because can be deposited in a different manner can inner transformation or the parts of interconnection on, next is because conductive structure is being brushed, printed, screens, is coated on the interconnecting member or Unitarily molded with it together the time, quite low circuit impedance is provided, can influenced the high conductivity of conductive structure.
Conduction brushing bar shown in Figure 13 and 14 is shown in 82a and 82b place for building block 81a, is shown in 83a and 83b place for building block 81b, is shown in 84a and 84b for building block 81c, is shown in 85a and 85b for building block 81d.Among conduction brushing bar 82a, 82b, 83a, 83b, 84a, 84b, 85a and the 85b each will be mounted on the building block or will be molded in the building block, thereby when building block 81a, 81b, 81c and 81d are assembled together, can conduct electricity contact mutually.
In addition, shown in Figure 13 and 14, can brush, print, apply, screen or molded conductive structure bar, thereby provide an electric current and signal flow paths in the inboard (as 86a and the 86b place of building block 81a or 81d) of building block.Therefore, can be at the bottom of building block 86a and 86b place cross-over connection conduction brushing bar, can have on the building block of interconnection and be connected to the conductor wire (as 82a and 82b place) that respectively connects the conductive structure bar thereby mount maybe the led module 87 that can the removal formula connects in building block 81a or 81d one side, it is relevant with 85b and interconnect to be used for conductive structure bar 82a, 82b, 83a, 83b, 84a, 84b, 85a with building block 81b, 81c and 81d.
Assembled battery box and control member can be installed on the building block that is associated and interconnects, as the dotted line of building block 81d is represented, the connector assembly that is used for assembled battery box and control member are connected to any suitable form of conductive structure bar will provide the device that electric current and signal is sent to described conductive structure bar and relevant led module and/or PA-system from assembled battery and control member.
The description of another embodiment of the present invention:
Improved conductive structure can provide another annex of the present invention, assembly, accessory or device, wherein, can start LED and/or sound module by touch by the top wearer that the clothes of annex, assembly, accessory or device are installed.
Referring to Figure 16, the undershirt of representing with label 90 has a garment piece 92, and the decoration design that dots, advertising slogan etc. are arranged on the garment piece 92, and these article are very common on market.
Mounting with above-mentioned any mode integral body in undershirt 90 fabrics is by band 93a and 93b; 94a and 94b; And the improved conductive structure material represented of 95a and 95b.
Conductive structure bar 93a and 93b at one end are communicated with switching device 96, be communicated with assembled battery box and control member 97 at the other end away from it, thereby when person's touch switch 96 of wearing the undershirt, assembled battery box and control member 97 are activated, electric current and operation signal are sent to relevant conductive structure bar 94a, 94b, 95a and 95b, thereby are connected to the led module that is connected at random of conductive structure bar 94a and 95b at 97a, 97b, 97c and 97d place and the sound module that is connected at random at 98a, 98b, 98c and 98c, 98d and 98e place is activated and moves.
Assembled battery box and control module 97 and switch 96 and separate mounted LEDs module 97a, 97b, 97c and 97d and 98a, 98b, 98c, 98d and 98e all are connected operated thereby be convenient to control such annex by touch.
Although a plurality of preferred embodiments of device of the present invention and system have been described in the front, but it should be understood that, do not depart from spirit and scope of the invention and by the situation of the present invention that hereinafter claim limited under, can also do some change and modification to structure of the present invention structure.
Industrial applicibility：
Can dispose and use this conductive structure on various types of substrates in assembly, annex and the device, use With electric current and operation signal from the current practice module with power supply be sent to motion, luminous, stereo set and Other electrically-operated arrangement. Conductive structure replaces and has replaced the hard-line connector in the current loop.
Claims (24)
1. the electric system that is used for jobbie, it is characterized in that, described electric system comprises: the module that at least one electric current is handled, it has described module is mounted the device that goes on the precalculated position of described object, provide electric current in order to handle described at least one be subjected to the battery pack device of the module that electric current handles, and described battery pack device linked to each other with described at least one module that handled by electric current be used for providing the conductive structure device of electric current to the module of described electric current manipulation, described conductive structure device is colored, wherein, described painted be that described conductive structure is roughly nonconducting part.
2. electric system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, it also comprises and is used for described conductive structure device is connected to removably the device of described battery pack device.
3. electric system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described module that handled by electric current is a light-emitting diode assembly that abbreviates LED as, but and described LED matrix be connected to described object with removing method.
4. electric system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described conductive structure device has quite high electric conductivity and quite low resistivity, transmits quite low electric current under requirement voltage.
5. electric system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
A. some forms paster described object;
B. described conductive structure device is mounted on the described paster; And
But the module that c. described electric current is handled is sentenced removing method in the installation site and is connected on the described paster, and is communicated with described conductive structure device.
6. electric system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described conductive structure device has a high silver-colored composition, and comprises a kind of plastisol, so that mount on the described object.
7. electric system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, it also comprises the work of controlling described at least one electric current manipulation module and the device that the work of described electric current manipulation module is carried out signal controlling.
8. light radiation module is characterized in that it comprises:
A. at least one led module, it comprises described led module is mounted device on a certain precalculated position of described object;
B. battery pack device is to provide the electric energy of described at least one led module of irradiation;
C. conductive structure device, it is used for providing electric current to described at least one led module between described at least one led module and described battery pack device, and described conductive structure device is colored, wherein, described painted be the cardinal principle non-conducting portion of described conductive structure.
9. smooth radiation module as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described conductive structure device has quite high electric current under desired voltage.
10. smooth radiation module as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that it comprises:
A. the device that described battery pack device and described conductive structure device are coupled together in removable mode, and
B. be positioned at and be used for electric current is sent to from described battery pack device the device of described conductive structure device on the described jockey.
11. smooth radiation module as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that,
A. the described jockey of removing is a kind of VELCRO fastener, and a side of described fastener is used for contacting with described conductive structure device and being communicated with, and
The opposite side of b. described VELCRO fastener links to each other with described battery pack device when work, thereby it can be removed from the installation site.
12. smooth radiation module as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, it also comprises the device of the work of controlling described at least one electric current manipulation module.
13. the sub-assembly of an electric system and some objects is characterized in that, it comprises:
A. the module handled of at least one electric current, it has the module that described at least one electric current is handled and mounts in more described objects the device of pre-position at least one object;
B., the battery pack device of the electric energy of the irradiation module that described at least one electric current is handled is provided, and
C. be formed on the conductive structure device on more described objects, when more described objects interconnect, just between module that described at least one electric current is handled and described battery case, set up connection, thereby electric current is sent to the module that at least one electric current is handled, described conductive structure device is colored, wherein, described painted be described conductive structure nonconducting part substantially.
14. sub-assembly as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, described conductive structure device has quite high electric conductivity and quite low resistivity, provides low current under required voltage.
15. sub-assembly as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, it also comprises the device that described battery pack device and described control device and described conductive structure device is coupled together in removable mode.
16. sub-assembly as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, it also comprises the device of the work of controlling described at least one electric current manipulation module.
17. electric system and the sub-assembly with layout toy of a plurality of sheet of interconnect is characterized in that it comprises:
A. at least one led module, it has the device that described led module is mounted pre-position on described at least one sheet of interconnect of layout toy,
B., the battery pack device of the electric energy of described at least one led module of irradiation is provided, and
C. be mounted on the conductive structure device on the described sheet of interconnect of described layout toy, set up the connection between at least one led module, the battery pack device, transmit electric current to described at least one led module, described conductive structure device is colored, wherein, described painted be the cardinal principle non-conducting portion of described conductive structure.
18. sub-assembly as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, described conductive structure device has quite high electric conductivity and quite low resistivity, provides low current under required voltage.
19. sub-assembly as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, it also comprises the device that described battery pack device is linked to each other with described conductive structure device in removable mode, and is positioned at and is used for electric current is sent to from described battery pack device the device of described conductive structure device on the described jockey.
20. sub-assembly as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, it also comprises the device of the work that is used for controlling described at least one electric current manipulation module.
21. electric system and the sub-assembly with toy block of a plurality of sheet of interconnect is characterized in that it comprises:
A. at least one led module, it has the device that described led module is mounted pre-position on described toy block at least one or a plurality of sheet of interconnect;
B. battery pack device, so that the electric energy of described at least one led module of irradiation to be provided, and the sheet of interconnect of described toy block, after they are coupled together, just set up the connection between at least one led module and the described battery pack device, be used for transmitting electric current to described at least one led module, described conductive structure device is colored, wherein, described painted be the cardinal principle non-conducting portion of described conductive structure.
22. sub-assembly as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, described conductive structure device has quite high electric conductivity and quite low resistivity, transmits low current under required voltage.
23. sub-assembly as claimed in claim 21, it is characterized in that, it also comprises the device that described battery pack device is linked to each other with described conductive structure device in removable mode, and is positioned at and is used for electric current is sent to from described battery pack device the device of described conductive structure device on the described jockey.
24. sub-assembly as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, it also comprises the work of controlling described at least one electric current manipulation module and the device that the work of described electric current manipulation module is carried out signal controlling.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US6919693A | 1993-05-28 | 1993-05-28 | |
| US08/069,196 | 1993-05-28 | ||
| US08/229,359 US5455749A (en) | 1993-05-28 | 1994-04-18 | Light, audio and current related assemblies, attachments and devices with conductive compositions |
| US08/229,359 | 1994-04-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1124997A CN1124997A (en) | 1996-06-19 |
| CN1097194C true CN1097194C (en) | 2002-12-25 |
Family
ID=26749779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94192276A Expired - Lifetime CN1097194C (en) | 1993-05-28 | 1994-05-24 | Light, audio and current related assemblies, attachments and devices with conductive compositions |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0702768B1 (en) |
| JP (2) | JP3645567B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1097194C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE227407T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU689112B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2162581C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69431657T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2188615T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1994028348A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9508500D0 (en) * | 1995-04-26 | 1995-06-14 | Live Wire Contractors Ltd | Garments |
| AT403329B (en) * | 1995-07-26 | 1998-01-26 | Koczi Wolfgang | Optical signalling device |
| GB2321758A (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1998-08-05 | Rivaz Antony Chevalley De | Apparatus for use as an educational toy |
| GB9519698D0 (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1995-11-29 | Rivaz Antony C De | Educational toys and games |
| DE19623077A1 (en) * | 1996-04-08 | 1997-10-09 | Ahrens Hans Joachim | Badge with incorporated light and sound generator |
| US6646336B1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2003-11-11 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Wearable silicon chip |
| US20050060784A1 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2005-03-24 | The Billboard Clothing Company, Llc | Billboard garment |
| JP4461782B2 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2010-05-12 | 東芝ライテック株式会社 | lighting equipment |
| EP2126190B1 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2010-07-14 | Basf Se | Method for producing metallised textile surfaces using electricity-generating or electricity-consuming elements |
| JP4813506B2 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2011-11-09 | 韓国科学技術院 | Fabric semiconductor device package and manufacturing method thereof |
| KR100982533B1 (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2010-09-16 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Digital garment using digital band and fabricating method thereof |
| KR101027312B1 (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2011-04-06 | 한국과학기술원 | Display apparatus with fabric type printed circuit board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CA2731334C (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2016-03-22 | Lego A/S | Electrically conducting building element |
| US8742814B2 (en) | 2009-07-15 | 2014-06-03 | Yehuda Binder | Sequentially operated modules |
| US8602833B2 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2013-12-10 | May Patents Ltd. | Puzzle with conductive path |
| KR100946794B1 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-03-11 | 광주광역시 남구 | Light emitting block unit |
| US9597607B2 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2017-03-21 | Littlebits Electronics Inc. | Modular electronic building systems with magnetic interconnections and methods of using the same |
| US11330714B2 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2022-05-10 | Sphero, Inc. | Modular electronic building systems with magnetic interconnections and methods of using the same |
| US9019718B2 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2015-04-28 | Littlebits Electronics Inc. | Modular electronic building systems with magnetic interconnections and methods of using the same |
| CN102754925A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-31 | 昆山市周市镇吉盛服装厂 | Novel performance wear |
| RU2527542C2 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-09-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Тегас Электрик" | Printed-circuit board for led lamps |
| CN103234175A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-08-07 | 合肥宝龙达光电技术有限公司 | Method for installing LED in backlight module and LED jointing structure |
| US9914065B2 (en) | 2013-09-08 | 2018-03-13 | Brixo Smart Toys Ltd. | Selectively conductive toy building elements |
| ES2445845B1 (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-25 | Joaquín Martín REDONDO HERNÁNDEZ | Garment with advertising function |
| US10201194B2 (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2019-02-12 | Te Connectivity Corporation | Process of applying a conductive composite, transfer assembly having a conductive composite, and a garment with a conductive composite |
| CN110291596B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2022-02-22 | 株式会社极诺玛 | Stretchable wiring tape for textile, wearable device and method for manufacturing textile with wiring |
| CN109107127B (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2020-05-12 | 河海大学 | Basketball training blanket based on sensing technology |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5041326A (en) * | 1975-04-11 | 1991-08-20 | Schroeder Becky J | Electroluminescent laminate assembly |
| JPS63161987A (en) * | 1986-12-25 | 1988-07-05 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Assembling toy |
| JPH0467509A (en) * | 1990-07-06 | 1992-03-03 | Kao Corp | Conductive paste and conductive film |
| US5128843A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1992-07-07 | Guritz Steven P W | Multipurpose optical display for articulating surfaces |
| US5375044A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1994-12-20 | Guritz; Steven P. W. | Multipurpose optical display for articulating surfaces |
-
1994
- 1994-05-24 DE DE69431657T patent/DE69431657T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-24 CA CA002162581A patent/CA2162581C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-24 JP JP50089895A patent/JP3645567B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-24 AT AT94919220T patent/ATE227407T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-24 ES ES94919220T patent/ES2188615T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-24 EP EP94919220A patent/EP0702768B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-24 WO PCT/US1994/005829 patent/WO1994028348A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-05-24 CN CN94192276A patent/CN1097194C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-24 AU AU70440/94A patent/AU689112B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2002
- 2002-08-14 JP JP2002236682A patent/JP2003177688A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0702768A4 (en) | 1997-05-07 |
| EP0702768A1 (en) | 1996-03-27 |
| ATE227407T1 (en) | 2002-11-15 |
| ES2188615T3 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
| CN1124997A (en) | 1996-06-19 |
| CA2162581C (en) | 1999-08-24 |
| JP3645567B2 (en) | 2005-05-11 |
| CA2162581A1 (en) | 1994-12-08 |
| WO1994028348A1 (en) | 1994-12-08 |
| EP0702768B1 (en) | 2002-11-06 |
| JPH08511354A (en) | 1996-11-26 |
| JP2003177688A (en) | 2003-06-27 |
| DE69431657D1 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
| AU689112B2 (en) | 1998-03-26 |
| AU7044094A (en) | 1994-12-20 |
| DE69431657T2 (en) | 2003-07-17 |
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