CN109711645B - Pipeline construction data management system and method based on two-dimensional code - Google Patents
Pipeline construction data management system and method based on two-dimensional code Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a pipeline construction data management system and method based on two-dimensional codes. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring information carried by a two-dimensional code by scanning the two-dimensional code on a pipeline; and acquiring pipeline operation data based on the acquired information carried by the two-dimension code, wherein the pipeline operation data at least comprises pipeline welding data, pipeline laying data, pipeline installation data and accessory data, and verifying the pipeline operation data. The method and the system provided by the embodiment of the invention take the two-dimensional code as a carrier of key information, reduce the probability of errors in data filling, ensure the relevance of data among all working procedures and simultaneously improve the working efficiency of real-time data acquisition.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of petroleum and natural gas, in particular to a pipeline construction data management system and method based on two-dimensional codes.
Background
The pipeline engineering construction has the characteristics of long construction period, wide coverage area, large influence on the surrounding environment, complex management business and the like, the oil and gas pipeline extends for thousands of kilometers, turns over and exceeds the hills, the environment along the way is complex, the pipeline frequently passes through urban population dense areas, rivers, highways and railways, the safety risk management and control difficulty is large, once an accident occurs, serious casualties are easily caused, water sources and natural environments are polluted, and great social negative influence is generated.
With the development of computer technology, geographic information technology, database technology and other technologies and the concern of the country, enterprises and the public on pipeline safety, the management of pipeline integrity gradually becomes a new mode of pipeline safety management, is approved by the government and the public, and meets the requirements of the government and the public on pipeline safety management. Effective data support is a necessary basis for developing pipeline integrity to achieve pipeline integrity management.
Therefore, the data acquisition from each stage of pipeline design, construction and operation is an essential task. Especially, the data acquisition of pipeline construction provides rich, real and accurate data for the operation management of the pipeline, which is the requirement of the integrity management of the pipeline and the requirement of the control and management of the construction process. Meanwhile, in the construction process, the acquisition of some data is almost irreversible or the reversibility is poor, so that the requirements on data acquisition objects and precision are high. The data which are collected in the construction stage and have traceability can be inquired and analyzed in the process of putting the pipeline into production and operating, the quality control condition of the construction process can be traced, and the maintenance and the operation of the pipeline are facilitated.
At present, in the process of pipeline engineering construction, construction data and construction data are often collected by each participating unit according to respective data collection standards, and the data are filled and reported by using paper templates, and then, the digital processing of relevant data is carried out according to requirements. Such mode is given a lot of problems that pipeline construction data acquisition brought, also is not favorable to the pipeline maintenance of operation period, mainly includes:
(1) the data standards are not uniform, and the construction data acquisition can not be carried out by each participating unit according to the uniform standards, so that the collected data information can not be shared.
(2) The method has no informatization data acquisition tool, and the paper template is used for on-site manual filling, so that filling errors and data loss are easy to occur.
(3) The construction site information interaction mode is limited, and the site construction condition cannot be monitored in time;
(4) the technical means is limited, and the management means does not break the space limitation and cannot realize real-time supervision and approval at any time and any place;
(5) the data collection effectiveness is poor, and the inter-process data association matching program degree is low;
(6) the data loss brings great hidden trouble to the effective supervision of the engineering project management process.
(7) The data filling and auditing personnel have low self business level, so that a plurality of common sense errors occur and cannot be found. For example, the number of the repaired openings is larger than the number of the welded openings, and the length of the steel pipe exceeds 12 m.
Therefore, how to reduce the probability of errors in data acquisition and filling and ensure the relevance of data among all the processes becomes an urgent problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a pipeline construction data management system and method based on two-dimensional codes.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a two-dimensional code-based pipeline construction data management system, which at least includes a mobile data acquisition terminal, configured to acquire and manage pipeline construction data based on a two-dimensional code; the mobile data acquisition terminal at least comprises a scanning module, a construction data acquisition module and a material inspection module; wherein,
the scanning module is used for scanning the two-dimensional code on the pipeline and acquiring information carried by the two-dimensional code, wherein the information at least comprises the serial number, the material and the specification of the pipeline;
the construction data acquisition module is used for acquiring pipeline operation data based on the acquired information carried by the two-dimensional code, wherein the pipeline operation data at least comprises pipeline welding data, pipeline laying data, pipeline installation data and accessory data, and the pipeline operation data is stored and then sent to the material inspection module for verification;
the material inspection module is used for inspecting the acquired pipeline operation data.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a pipeline construction data management method based on two-dimensional codes, including:
acquiring information carried by a two-dimensional code by scanning the two-dimensional code on a pipeline;
and acquiring pipeline operation data based on the acquired information carried by the two-dimension code, wherein the pipeline operation data at least comprises pipeline welding data, pipeline laying data, pipeline installation data and accessory data, and verifying the pipeline operation data.
The pipeline construction data management system and method based on the two-dimensional code, provided by the embodiment of the invention, change the traditional mode of filling and reporting on site construction data by using a paper template and then processing data in the industry by using the two-dimensional code as a carrier of key information, reduce the probability of error in data filling, ensure the relevance of data among all working procedures and improve the working efficiency along with real-time data acquisition of engineering construction.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pipeline construction data management system based on two-dimensional codes according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a weld crater information recording interface provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a table of the anticorrosion inspection and information record of the pipeline provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an operation interface of the electronic map according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a management interface for RTK management provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a steel pipe information management interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a weld information record management interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a pipeline project management interface provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a management interface of a construction welding set according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an industry data statistics interface provided by embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic flow chart of a pipeline construction data management method based on two-dimensional codes according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pipeline construction data management system based on two-dimensional codes according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the system at least includes a mobile data acquisition terminal, which is used for acquiring and managing pipeline construction data based on two-dimensional codes; the mobile data acquisition terminal at least comprises a scanning module 10, a construction data acquisition module 20 and a material inspection module 30; wherein,
the scanning module 10 is configured to scan a two-dimensional code on a pipeline and obtain information carried by the two-dimensional code, where the information at least includes the serial number, material and specification of the pipeline;
specifically, the pipeline construction data management system based on the two-dimensional code at least comprises a mobile data acquisition terminal for acquiring and storing and managing pipeline construction data based on the two-dimensional code, wherein the mobile data acquisition terminal at least comprises a scanning module 10, a construction data acquisition module 20 and a material inspection module 30, specifically, the scanning module 10 is used for enabling a worker to align a two-dimensional code pasted on a pipeline in advance by using the scanning module 10 on the mobile data acquisition terminal to scan, and simultaneously acquire information carried by the two-dimensional code and at least comprises information such as the serial number, the material and the specification of the pipeline, wherein the generation of the two-dimensional code adopts the data acquisition system on the mobile data acquisition terminal in advance, the parameters such as the serial number, the material and the specification of a steel pipe and a pipe fitting are input, a generation button is clicked, and the system automatically generates each steel pipe according to the filled information, And each pipe fitting generates a unique two-dimensional code, the generated two-dimensional code is printed and is pasted on a corresponding steel pipe and a corresponding pipe fitting, and when the steel pipe and the pipe fitting are subsequently welded, laid and the like, the two-dimensional code is scanned by a scanning module on the mobile data acquisition terminal, so that the information carried by the two-dimensional code can be acquired. Through the scanning function, realize scanning the steel pipe two-dimensional code to obtain the main information of steel pipe, alleviate construction data acquisition personnel's the difficulty of reporting, ensure data acquisition's accuracy and timeliness.
For example, in a core process of construction data acquisition based on two-dimensional codes, digital improvement is performed on works such as steel pipe welding, nondestructive testing and measurement in the construction process, the two-dimensional codes are used as carriers, information results of all specialties are penetrated, and the problems of data incoherence and topology association loss caused by cooperation of multiple specialties are avoided.
The method comprises the steps of inputting information such as the number, the material and the specification of a steel pipe or a pipe fitting into a mobile data acquisition terminal, producing two-dimensional codes, generating respective two-dimensional codes for the steel pipe or the pipe fitting, pasting the two-dimensional codes on the corresponding steel pipe or the pipe fitting, scanning the two-dimensional codes by using the mobile data acquisition terminal when the steel pipe or the pipe fitting is subsequently operated, for example, welding the steel pipe, obtaining basic information carried by the two-dimensional codes, recording welding operation data into the mobile data acquisition terminal, automatically generating a part of data by using the mobile data acquisition terminal, for example, welding seam numbers and the like, manually inputting a part of data, for example, names of welders and the like, storing all the data after recording, and facilitating use in subsequent operation.
The operations are also executed in the processes of nondestructive testing, joint coating, welding seam measurement and the like, and the data of each step is recorded and stored, so that the subsequent checking is facilitated.
It should be noted that after each operation data is stored, a new two-dimensional code may be selected to be generated and then pasted on the steel pipe again, or only the new two-dimensional code may be recorded in the system of the mobile data acquisition terminal, and in each subsequent operation, all information corresponding to the two-dimensional code may be acquired in the process of scanning the two-dimensional code.
The construction data acquisition module 20 is configured to acquire pipeline operation data based on the information carried by the acquired two-dimensional code, where the pipeline operation data at least includes pipeline welding data, pipeline laying data, pipeline installation data, and attachment data, and send the data to the material inspection module for verification after storage;
based on the fact that the scanning module 10 obtains the main information of the pipeline carried by the two-dimensional code, in the process of performing subsequent operations on the pipeline, data of each operation on the pipeline needs to be recorded. The scanning module 10 is adopted to scan the two-dimensional code, the information of the two-dimensional code is correspondingly filled in the corresponding position of the system of the mobile data acquisition terminal, and other data can be automatically generated by the system according to the operation of a worker or manually input by the worker. The construction data acquisition comprises modules of pipeline welding data acquisition, pipeline laying data acquisition, pipe fitting installation data acquisition, accessory data acquisition, map query and the like. For example, a recording interface for crater information recording is shown in fig. 2, and fig. 2 is a crater information recording interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention. In addition, functions of adding, inquiring, positioning a map, uploading and deleting pictures and the like can be arranged on the system, and construction data can be rapidly and accurately acquired by a construction unit on a construction site through a mobile terminal.
The material verification module 30 is used to verify the acquired pipeline operational data.
The method comprises the steps of verifying the obtained main information of the pipeline and the pipeline operation data obtained after different operations are carried out on the pipeline, storing the verified result into a material verification module at the same time, so that the pipeline inspection information and the pipe fitting inspection information can be managed conveniently, the functions of filling, checking, deleting, modifying and the like of various kinds of information are realized, and the functions of batch input, batch removal and the like of the data are supported. Fig. 3 is a table of the anticorrosion inspection of the pipeline and the recording of information according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3.
According to the pipeline construction data management system based on the two-dimension code, the two-dimension code is used as an information carrier, and the information result acquisition process of each specialty is run through, so that the problems of data filling errors, data incoherence, topology association loss and the like caused by cooperation of multiple specialties are avoided.
Optionally, the mobile data collection terminal further includes: and the material management module is used for managing the pipeline material of the obtained information carried by the two-dimensional code and managing the cut pipeline.
On the basis of the embodiment, the mobile data acquisition terminal further comprises a material management module, wherein the material management module stores relevant information of materials such as steel pipes, bent pipes, valves, tee joints, insulating joints, potentiostats, large and small heads, blocking objects, receiving and transmitting ball cylinders and the like in the pipeline engineering construction in the mobile data acquisition terminal, manages the relevant information of the materials, can perform operations such as inputting, checking, inquiring, modifying, deleting and the like on the material information, and supports the management of steel pipe cutting information.
According to the pipeline construction data management system based on the two-dimension code, the two-dimension code is used as an information carrier, and the information result acquisition process of each specialty is run through, so that the problems of data filling errors, data incoherence, topology association loss and the like caused by cooperation of multiple specialties are avoided.
Optionally, the mobile data acquisition terminal further includes a data status module, configured to view the working record and the offline data, and submit the offline data or the unsuccessfully submitted data to the server management end.
On the basis of the embodiment, the mobile data acquisition terminal further comprises a data state module, and by using the data state module, the working records and the offline data of constructors can be checked, the work to be handled is handled, and the manual submission or one-key submission of the offline data or the unsuccessfully submitted data is realized.
According to the pipeline construction data management system based on the two-dimension code, the two-dimension code is used as an information carrier, and the information result acquisition process of each specialty is run through, so that the problems of data filling errors, data incoherence, topology association loss and the like caused by cooperation of multiple specialties are avoided.
Optionally, the mobile data acquisition terminal further comprises an electronic map module, which is used for screening at the mobile data acquisition terminal through welding seams, special construction, pipeline protection and pipe ditch backfill, and displaying the screening result.
On the basis of the embodiment, the mobile data acquisition terminal further comprises an electronic map module, the electronic map module comprises functions of map query, map operation and the like, the electronic map module is adopted, query and screening can be carried out on an electronic map interface of the mobile terminal through information such as welded junctions, special construction, pipeline protection, pipe ditch backfill and the like, display of various types of data of pipeline construction based on a two-dimensional map is achieved, and fig. 4 is an operation interface of the electronic map provided by the embodiment of the invention, and is shown in fig. 4.
According to the pipeline construction data management system based on the two-dimension code, the two-dimension code is used as an information carrier, and the information result acquisition process of each specialty is run through, so that the problems of data filling errors, data incoherence, topology association loss and the like caused by cooperation of multiple specialties are avoided.
Optionally, the mobile data acquisition terminal further includes a beidou positioning device management module, which is used for acquiring coordinate information of the pipeline to be detected.
On the basis of the embodiment, the mobile data acquisition terminal further comprises a Beidou positioning device management module, the mobile end integrated Beidou positioning device adopts a carrier-time kinematic (RTK) technology, a carrier-phase observation value is required to be adopted for high-precision GPS measurement, and the RTK positioning technology is a Real-time dynamic positioning technology based on the carrier-phase observation value, can provide a three-dimensional positioning result of a station in a specified coordinate system in Real time and reaches centimeter-level precision. In the RTK mode of operation, the base station transmits its observations to the rover station along with the coordinate information of the rover station via the data chain. The rover station not only receives data from the reference station through a data chain, but also acquires GPS observation data, forms differential observation values in the system for real-time processing, and simultaneously gives centimeter-level positioning results for less than one second. The rover can be in a static state and a moving state; the method can be used for initializing on a fixed point and then entering dynamic operation, can also be directly started under a dynamic condition, and can complete the searching and solving of the ambiguity of the whole cycle under a dynamic environment. After the unknown number is fixed in the whole week, each epoch can be processed in real time, and the rover can give centimeter-level positioning results at any time as long as the tracking and necessary geometric figures of more than four satellite phase observed values can be kept.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the target X, Y, Z coordinate is obtained through the RTK data interface, for example, when the geographical position of a certain welding seam is to be obtained, the precise geographical position coordinate of the welding seam can be obtained through the RTK data interface, which is convenient for a construction unit data collector to quickly obtain the target coordinate information, fig. 5 is a management interface for RTK management provided in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5.
According to the pipeline construction data management system based on the two-dimension code, the two-dimension code is used as an information carrier, and the information result acquisition process of each specialty is run through, so that the problems of data filling errors, data incoherence, topology association loss and the like caused by cooperation of multiple specialties are avoided.
Optionally, the system further includes a server management end, the server management end at least includes a construction information management module and a data verification module, the server management end communicates with the mobile data acquisition terminal through wireless, wherein:
the construction information management module is used for receiving data uploaded by the mobile data acquisition terminal, wherein the data at least comprises material information, material verification, pipeline welding, pipeline laying, pipe fittings, accessories and construction operation information recording accessories;
and the data checking module is used for checking the data in the construction information management module.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the system further includes a server management end, the server management end communicates with the mobile data acquisition terminal through wireless signals, for example, GPRS, 4G, WIFI, the mobile data acquisition terminal sends acquired data to the server management end through wireless signals, the server management end maintains, verifies, audits and statistically analyzes the data acquired on site, and sends the audit opinions to the mobile data acquisition terminal.
The server management end further comprises a construction information management module and a data verification module, the construction information management module manages data of pipelines and related operations of construction, the construction information management module mainly comprises modules of material information, material verification, pipeline welding, pipeline laying, pipe fittings, attachments, construction operation information recording attachments uploading and the like, data synchronization with the mobile data acquisition terminal is achieved, functions of adding, modifying, deleting, inquiring, uploading attachments and the like are supported, and fig. 6 is a steel pipe information management interface provided by the embodiment of the invention, and is shown in fig. 6.
The data checking module checks the acquired basic information and the acquired pipeline operation data of the pipeline, and usually checks the accuracy and the integrity of the data by adopting checking rules such as basic checking, existing checking, logic checking, GIS checking, integrity checking and the like which are arranged in a system. If the crater information, crater measurement, nondestructive testing, corrosion prevention repaired mouth, and other data are judged to be complete, and if the crater deviates from the design centerline is judged by comparing the crater position with the design routing distance, fig. 7 is a crater information recording management interface provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7.
Wherein: the basic check is used for checking basic data of the pipeline and checking whether errors occur in the input process;
checking whether data used for logging in the pipeline should be logged or whether errors occur in the logged position;
the logic check is used for checking the overall logic of the pipeline operation data;
the GIS verification is used for verifying the data of the pipeline based on the geographic position information technology;
integrity checks are used to check all stored data for errors or building entries.
The user can completely judge the related data of the pipeline according to the check rule, so that data errors can be conveniently generated in the subsequent operation process.
Optionally, the server management side further includes: project information management module, basic data management module and data statistics analysis module, wherein:
the project information management module is used for managing the project of the pipeline construction period;
the basic data management module is used for recording basic data of the normal operation of the management system;
and the data statistical analysis module is used for carrying out analysis statistics on the acquired data of the engineering project.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the server management side further includes: the system comprises a project information management module, a basic data management module and a data statistical analysis module. Wherein:
the project information management module manages the project of the pipeline construction period, and manages and maintains the information by adopting a hierarchical tree structure according to the specific division unit of the project construction standard section. A user can perform operations such as adding, modifying, deleting, querying and the like on an engineering project according to actual requirements, and fig. 8 is a pipeline project management interface provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8.
And the basic data management module is used for managing essential basic data of the normal operation of the system, such as construction welding set management, set member management and a welder information registration form. Functions of adding, modifying, checking, inquiring, exporting and the like to basic data are achieved, and fig. 9 is a management interface of a construction welding unit provided by the embodiment of the invention, and is shown in fig. 9.
The data statistics analysis module is used for visually and vividly displaying information such as the use condition of the engineering materials, construction progress statistics and the like through different dimensions by combining a line graph, a bar graph, a list and the like, and fig. 10 is an industry data statistics interface provided by the embodiment of the invention, and is shown in fig. 10.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the server management end further includes an authority management module, and the authority management module is configured to provide complete authority management functions including functions of user management, role management, organization management, authority allocation, and the like.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, fig. 11 is a structural framework diagram of the system provided in the embodiments of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 11, a pipeline construction data management system based on two-dimensional codes sufficiently integrates a WEB technology, a mobile communication technology, and a geographic information technology for the difficult data acquisition, inaccurate data, incomplete data, and other business problems encountered in the pipeline engineering construction process, and adopts a B/S (browser/Server mode) in combination with an M/S (Server/Model) mode architecture to construct a pipeline construction data acquisition system, and performs data acquisition synchronously with the engineering construction, so as to implement information management of pipeline construction data acquisition, change a conventional paper template reporting mode, and have the following overall architecture diagram: the system comprises the mobile data acquisition terminal and the server management terminal, and the operation executed by each module is discussed in detail in the foregoing, and is not described herein again.
According to the pipeline construction data management system based on the two-dimensional code, the mobile data acquisition terminal realizes real-time filling and submission of the field construction data, and the traditional mode that the field construction data is acquired by a paper template and then internal work data is processed is changed. The use of the mobile data acquisition terminal ensures that no time difference exists between construction and management, breaks through the time and space limitation, realizes real-time supervision and approval anytime and anywhere, and avoids the delay of the construction period.
The method adopts the current advanced two-dimensional code technology to generate a unique two-dimensional code for each steel pipe and each pipe fitting, and based on the two-dimensional code as a unique identifier, data acquisition of each process in the pipeline engineering construction process is carried out, the effectiveness of construction data acquisition is ensured, the relevance of data among the processes is realized, and the alignment of data is carried out on various types of data to a pipeline body in a unified manner on the basis of the two-dimensional code. Construction data acquisition is carried out by each participating unit according to a unified standard, the uniformity, integrity and sharing of the acquired data are guaranteed, and data support is provided for management of the integrity of the pipeline in the operation period.
Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a two-dimensional code-based pipeline construction data management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 12, the method includes:
s101, acquiring information carried by a two-dimensional code by scanning the two-dimensional code on a pipeline;
s102, acquiring pipeline operation data based on the acquired information carried by the two-dimension code, wherein the pipeline operation data at least comprises pipeline welding data, pipeline laying data, pipeline installation data and accessory data, and verifying.
The pipeline construction data management method based on the two-dimensional code is based on a pipeline construction data management system based on the two-dimensional code, firstly, pipeline data are collected, the two-dimensional code is used as an information carrier in the embodiment of the invention, firstly, information such as the serial numbers, materials, specifications and the like of steel pipes and pipe fittings is loaded into the pipeline construction data collection system, and the system automatically generates a unique two-dimensional code for each steel pipe and each pipe fitting according to the filled information; for the steel pipe to be segmented on site, the segmentation length is determined by scanning the original two-dimensional code of the steel pipe, the system updates information and generates a new two-dimensional code; and printing the generated two-dimensional code and pasting the two-dimensional code on the steel pipe and the pipe fitting.
And secondly, acquiring key information of the steel pipe and the pipe fitting by scanning the two-dimensional code according to a pipeline construction process, acquiring data such as material information, material inspection, construction data (including pipeline welding information, pipeline laying information and pipe fitting installation information) and the like of a construction site through a mobile data acquisition terminal, and simultaneously submitting the data acquired on site to a server by using a wireless communication network to realize data synchronization and sharing of a mobile end and a management end.
And thirdly, the manager of the PC management end maintains, checks, audits and statistically analyzes the data acquired on site through the interaction with the data of the server end, feeds back the audit suggestion to the server end, and pushes the audit suggestion to the mobile data acquisition terminal. And adjusting and deploying data acquisition work by field data acquisition personnel according to the audit opinions.
According to the pipeline construction data management method based on the two-dimension code, the two-dimension code is used as an information carrier, and the information result acquisition process of each specialty is run through, so that the problems of data filling errors, data incoherence, topology association loss and the like caused by cooperation of multiple specialties are avoided.
Optionally, the method further includes measuring parameters of the pipeline through a Beidou positioning management system, and acquiring geographic coordinate information of the pipeline to be measured.
On the basis of the embodiment, the Beidou RTK can be used in the data acquisition process, high-precision geographic coordinate information is acquired during measurement, and the connection with the mobile data acquisition terminal is completed in a Bluetooth mode.
According to the pipeline construction data management method based on the two-dimension code, the two-dimension code is used as an information carrier, and the information result acquisition process of each specialty is run through, so that the problems of data filling errors, data incoherence, topology association loss and the like caused by cooperation of multiple specialties are avoided.
Optionally, the method includes obtaining information carried by the two-dimensional code by scanning the two-dimensional code on the pipeline, determining a segmentation length of the segmented pipeline by scanning the original pipeline two-dimensional code, and regenerating the two-dimensional code of the segmented pipeline.
On the basis of the embodiment, in some cases, the steel pipe needs to be divided, and for the steel pipe needing to be divided on site, the original steel pipe two-dimensional code is scanned to determine the division length, and the system updates information and generates a new two-dimensional code; and printing the generated two-dimensional code and pasting the two-dimensional code on the steel pipe and the pipe fitting.
According to the pipeline construction data management method based on the two-dimension code, the two-dimension code is used as an information carrier, and the information result acquisition process of each specialty is run through, so that the problems of data filling errors, data incoherence, topology association loss and the like caused by cooperation of multiple specialties are avoided. The pipeline construction data acquisition method based on the two-dimensional code changes the traditional mode of performing field construction data filling by using a paper template and then performing internal data processing. The two-dimensional code is used as a carrier of key information, so that the probability of errors in data filling is reduced, the relevance of data among all procedures is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved along with real-time data acquisition of engineering construction.
In the process of pipeline engineering construction, the data acquisition modes of construction procedures such as material management, steel pipe welding, nondestructive testing, joint coating, measurement and the like are digitally improved, an intelligent mobile terminal is used as an installation platform of a pipeline construction data acquisition system, two-dimensional codes are used as key information carriers of steel pipes, pipe fittings and the like, and the problems of data filling errors, data incoherence, topology association loss and the like caused by multi-professional cooperation are avoided.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus and system are only schematic, where the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Claims (8)
1. A pipeline construction data management system based on two-dimensional codes is characterized by at least comprising a mobile data acquisition terminal, a data storage terminal and a data processing terminal, wherein the mobile data acquisition terminal is used for acquiring and managing pipeline construction data based on the two-dimensional codes; the mobile data acquisition terminal at least comprises a scanning module, a construction data acquisition module and a material inspection module; wherein,
the scanning module is used for scanning the two-dimensional code on the pipeline and acquiring information carried by the two-dimensional code, wherein the information at least comprises the serial number, the material and the specification of the pipeline; the method is also used for determining the segmentation length of the segmented pipeline by scanning the original pipeline two-dimensional code and regenerating the two-dimensional code of the segmented pipeline;
the construction data acquisition module is used for acquiring pipeline operation data based on the acquired information carried by the two-dimension code, wherein the pipeline operation data at least comprises pipeline welding construction operation data, pipeline laying construction operation data, pipeline installation construction operation data and accessory data, the pipeline operation data of each step of pipeline construction operation is recorded and stored, and the stored data is sent to the material inspection module for material verification;
the material checking module is used for carrying out material checking on the acquired pipeline operation data;
the system further comprises a server management end, the server management end is in wireless communication with the mobile data acquisition terminal, and the server management end at least comprises a construction information management module and a data verification module, wherein: the construction information management module is used for receiving data uploaded by the mobile data acquisition terminal, and the data at least comprises the pipeline operation data; the data checking module is used for checking the data in the construction information management module; the data verification adopts one or more verification rules of basic verification, existing verification, logic verification, GIS verification and integrity verification which are built in the system, and the accuracy and the integrity of the data are verified; the basic check is used for checking basic data of the pipeline and checking whether errors occur in the input process; checking whether data used for logging in the pipeline should be logged or whether errors occur in the logged position; the logic check is used for checking the overall logic of the pipeline operation data; the GIS verification is used for verifying the data of the pipeline based on the geographic position information technology; integrity checking is used to check all stored data for input errors or missing inputs.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the mobile data collection terminal further comprises: and the material management module is used for managing the pipeline material of the obtained information carried by the two-dimensional code and managing the cut pipeline.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the mobile data collection terminal further comprises a data status module, configured to view the working record and the offline data, and submit the offline data or the unsuccessfully submitted data to the server management end.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the mobile data acquisition terminal further comprises an electronic map module, and the electronic map module is used for screening the mobile data acquisition terminal through welding openings, special construction, pipeline protection and pipe ditch backfill and displaying the screening result.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the mobile data acquisition terminal further comprises a Beidou positioning device manager for acquiring coordinate information of the pipeline to be detected.
6. The system according to claim 1, wherein the server management side further comprises: project information management module, basic data management and data statistics analysis module, wherein:
the project information management module is used for managing the project of the pipeline construction period;
the basic data management module is used for recording basic data of the normal operation of the management system;
and the data statistical analysis module is used for carrying out analysis statistics on the acquired data of the engineering project.
7. A pipeline construction data management method based on two-dimensional codes is characterized in that,
acquiring information carried by a two-dimensional code by scanning the two-dimensional code on a pipeline; for the divided pipelines, determining the division length by scanning the original pipeline two-dimensional code, and regenerating the two-dimensional code of the divided pipelines;
acquiring pipeline operation data based on the acquired information carried by the two-dimension code, wherein the pipeline operation data at least comprises pipeline welding construction operation data, pipeline laying construction operation data, pipeline installation construction operation data and accessory data, recording and storing the pipeline operation data of each step of pipeline construction operation, and performing material verification on the acquired pipeline operation data;
receiving data, the data including at least the pipe operation data; and carrying out data verification on the data; the data verification adopts one or more verification rules of basic verification, existing verification, logic verification, GIS verification and integrity verification which are built in the system, and the accuracy and the integrity of the data are verified; the basic check is used for checking basic data of the pipeline and checking whether errors occur in the input process; checking whether data used for logging in the pipeline should be logged or whether errors occur in the logged position; the logic check is used for checking the overall logic of the pipeline operation data; the GIS verification is used for verifying the data of the pipeline based on the geographic position information technology; integrity checking is used to check all stored data for input errors or missing inputs.
8. The method according to claim 7, further comprising measuring parameters of the pipeline through a Beidou positioning management system to obtain geographic coordinate information of the pipeline to be measured.
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