A kind of microbe immobilized particles preparation facilities
Technical field
The present invention relates to microorganism cured granulate preparation technical field, specially a kind of microbe immobilized particles preparation dress
It sets.
Background technique
Immobilized microorganism technology is to be embedded microorganism using biological or chemical polymeric material, micro- by dissociating
Biology is positioned in the area of space of restriction, can not only be increased substantially the microorganism concn for participating in reaction, be made microorganism not
It is easy to run off and increases with antitoxin, tolerance, can be repeated and be used continuously, and be separated by solid-liquid separation and be easy, secondary pollution is few, especially
It produces and has a good application prospect in environmental improvement and metabolite.In microbial immobilization particle, small molecule substrates
And metabolite can freely enter and leave the duct of these fixation supports, and microbial cell cannot move freely.Microorganism at present
Immobilization particle preparation facilities is mostly using the method and the comminution granulation that drips divided after shaping in forming frame.It is shaped in forming frame
The method divided afterwards, which refers to, makes carrier bulk in forming frame, by crosslinking agent injection molding frame, by carrier bulk after molding
Taking-up is cut into cube little particle;But the method leads to carrier bulk, and outwardly and inwardly crosslinking time is inconsistent, interior when cutting
Portion's viscosity is big, and away from too greatly, causing, microorganism is difficult to exchange substance with the external world short grained aperture difference or microorganism is easy after cutting
Escape.It drips the method for granulation, the mixture of microorganism and high molecular material is dripped to the side for manufacturing ball type carrier to crosslinked fluid
Method, this method not only cause wastage of material, and the speed dripped could be formed more slowly it is spherical, as drip speed too fastly if form strip,
And there is the little particle dripped to be easy adhesion, the problems such as partial size is uneven.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of microbe immobilized particles preparation dress
It sets, continuous quickly production can be carried out with fast microbiological immobilization particle, is brought to the manufacture use of microbial solid particle
It is convenient, and the microbe immobilized particles of continuous uniform can be produced, further improve microbe immobilized particles
Manufacturing cost can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of microbe immobilized particles preparation facilities, packet
Support plate is included, single-chip microcontroller is equipped on the left of the upper surface of the support plate, the surface of support plate is equipped with cylindrical hollow shell, cylindricality
It is equipped with gas vent on the right side of the lateral surface upper end of hollow housing, passes through support frame and support plate in the middle part of the lateral surface of cylindrical hollow shell
Upper surface be connected, the medial surface of cylindrical hollow shell is equipped with the second electric heating sheets, and cylindrical hollow shell is by setting within it
The bearing of side is rotatably connected to screw rod, and the right side of screw rod is socketed with the second belt pulley, is equipped on the right side of the upper surface of support plate
Second retarder, the output sleeve of the second retarder are connected to the first belt pulley, and the first belt pulley passes through the first belt and the second skin
Belt wheel is connected, and the input shaft of the second retarder is equipped with the second motor, is equipped with mixing on the right side of the lateral surface upper end of cylindrical hollow shell
Bucket, the medial surface of tempering tank are equipped with the first electric heating sheets, and the left side of cylindrical hollow shell is equipped with connection end cap, connection end cap
Left side is equipped with passage, and connection end cap is arranged right below belt conveyor, the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller and external power supply it is defeated
Outlet electrical connection, the output end of single-chip microcontroller respectively with belt conveyor, the first electric heating sheets, the second electric heating sheets and the second motor
Input terminal electrical connection.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the quantity of support frame as described above is two, right before and after two support frames
Claim the lateral surface front and rear sides that cylindrical hollow shell is set.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tempering tank is turned by the bearing for the side upper end that sets within it
Dynamic to be connected with agitating shaft, the lateral surface of agitating shaft is equipped with agitating auger, and the upper surface of agitating shaft is equipped with second gear, agitating shaft
Lateral surface upper end is socketed with positioning bearing, and the lateral surface for positioning bearing is connected by locating rod with the upper surface of tempering tank.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, electric machine support, motor are equipped on rear side of the upper surface of the tempering tank
The upper surface of bracket is equipped with stirring motor, and the output sleeve of stirring motor is connected to the first tooth for being meshed with the second gear setting
The upper surface front side of wheel, tempering tank is equipped with taper feed nozzle.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lateral surface upper end of the tempering tank is equipped with positioning disk, in cylindricality
Right end front and rear sides are set there are two the symmetrically arranged positioning plate in front and back in the middle part of the lateral surface of empty capsid, the upper surface of positioning plate and fixed
Be equipped with support rod between the lower surface of position disk, the lateral surface lower end of tempering tank is equipped with solenoid valve, stirring motor and solenoid valve it is defeated
Enter end to be electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcontroller respectively.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the quantity of the passage is no less than four, and no less than four
Passage is evenly distributed on the left side surrounding of connection end cap.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the front and rear sides face of the belt conveyor set there are two front and back it is right
Claim the backplate of setting, the lower surface of backplate is equipped with supporting leg, is equipped with U-shaped support plate on the left of the upper surface of backplate, U-shaped support plate
Upper surface is equipped with air pump and heater box, and the medial surface of heater box is equipped with cooling piece, and the upper surface of heater box is equipped with air inlet pipe, air pump
Air inlet be connected with the left side of heater box by conduit.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the medial surface upper end of the U-shaped support plate is equipped with hot air pipe, air pump
Gas outlet be connected with the lateral surface of hot air pipe by conduit, the output end of the single-chip microcontroller input terminal with air pump and cooling piece respectively
Electrical connection.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connection end cap passes through the bearing being arranged in the middle part of its left side
It is rotatably connected to shaft, is equipped with cutting blade in the middle part of the lateral surface of shaft, the left side of shaft is socketed with third belt pulley.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lateral surface upper end of the connection end cap is equipped with motor support plate,
The upper surface of motor support plate is equipped with the first retarder, and the input shaft of the first retarder is equipped with first motor, the first retarder
Output shaft is equipped with the 4th belt pulley, and the 4th belt pulley is connected by the second belt with third belt pulley, the input terminal of first motor
It is electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcontroller.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this microbe immobilized particles preparation facilities, structure are tight
Gather, output efficiently, inexpensive, very easily microbial solid particle can be produced in enormous quantities, pass through cutting blade
Dicing treatment can be carried out to the solid gel containing microorganism, the setting of air pump combination hot air pipe can quickly coagulate microorganism
Glue is particles cured, and the setting of agitating auger allows microorganism to be evenly arranged on the lateral surface of gel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is partial enlargement diagram at A of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is partial enlargement diagram at B of the present invention.
In figure: 1 belt conveyor, 2 supporting legs, 3 backplates, 4 support plates, 5 single-chip microcontrollers, 6 support frames, 7 solenoid valves, 8 positioning
Plate, 9 cylindrical hollow shells, 10 support rods, 11 gas vents, 12 air inlet pipe, 13 heater boxes, 14 air pumps, 15U shape support plate, 16 are stirred
It mixes spiral, 17 first electric heating sheets, 18 taper feed nozzles, 19 agitating shafts, 20 screw rods, 21 passages, 22 hot air pipes, 23 first subtract
Fast device, 24 first motors, 25 second electric heating sheets, 26 connection end caps, 27 second motors, 28 second retarders, 29 cutting blades,
30 first belt pulleys, 31 first belts, 32 second belt pulleys, 33 stirring motors, 34 electric machine supports, 35 locating rods, 36 locating shafts
It holds, 37 tempering tanks, 38 positioning disks, 39 first gears, 40 second gears, 41 shafts, 42 third belt pulleys, 43 second belts, 44
4th belt pulley.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of microbe immobilized particles preparation facilities, including
Support plate 4, the upper surface left side of support plate 4 are equipped with single-chip microcontroller 5, and the surface of support plate 4 is equipped with cylindrical hollow shell 9, cylindricality
Be equipped with gas vent 11 on the right side of the lateral surface upper end of hollow housing 9, in the middle part of the lateral surface of cylindrical hollow shell 9 by support frame 6 with
The upper surface of support plate 4 is connected, and the quantity of support frame 6 is two, is symmetricly set on cylindrical hollow shell before and after two support frames 6
9 lateral surface front and rear sides, the medial surface of cylindrical hollow shell 9 are equipped with the second electric heating sheets 25, and cylindrical hollow shell 9 is by setting
The bearing set in its medial surface is rotatably connected to screw rod 20, and the right side of screw rod 20 is socketed with the second belt pulley 32, support plate 4
The second retarder 28 is equipped on the right side of upper surface, the output sleeve of the second retarder 28 is connected to the first belt pulley 30, the first belt pulley
30 are connected by the first belt 31 with the second belt pulley 32, and the input shaft of the second retarder 28 is equipped with the second motor 27, in cylindricality
Tempering tank 37 is equipped on the right side of the lateral surface upper end of empty capsid 9, the medial surface of tempering tank 37 is equipped with the first electric heating sheets 17, tempering tank
37 are rotatably connected to agitating shaft 19 by the bearing for the side upper end that sets within it, and the lateral surface of agitating shaft 19 is equipped with agitating auger
16, the setting of agitating auger 16 allows microorganism to be evenly arranged on the lateral surface of gel, and the upper surface of agitating shaft 19 is equipped with second
Gear 40, the lateral surface upper end of agitating shaft 19 be socketed with positioning bearing 36, positioning bearing 36 lateral surface by locating rod 35 with
The upper surface of tempering tank 37 is connected, and electric machine support 34 is equipped on rear side of the upper surface of tempering tank 37, the upper surface of electric machine support 34 is set
There is stirring motor 33, the output sleeve of stirring motor 33 is connected to the first gear 39 for the setting that is meshed with second gear 40, mixing
Taper feed nozzle 18 is equipped on front side of the upper surface of bucket 37, the lateral surface upper end of tempering tank 37 is equipped with positioning disk 38, cylindrical hollow shell
Right end front and rear sides are set there are two the symmetrically arranged positioning plate 8 in front and back in the middle part of the lateral surface of body 9, the upper surface of positioning plate 8 and fixed
Support rod 10 is equipped between the lower surface of position disk 38, the lateral surface lower end of tempering tank 37 is equipped with solenoid valve 7, stirring motor 33 and electricity
The input terminal of magnet valve 7 is electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcontroller 5 respectively, and the left side of cylindrical hollow shell 9 is equipped with connection end cap 26,
The left side of connection end cap 26 is equipped with passage 21, and the quantity of passage 21 is no less than four, no less than four passages 21
It is evenly distributed on the left side surrounding of connection end cap 26, the front and rear sides face of belt conveyor 1 sets that there are two front and backs to be symmetrical arranged
Backplate 3, the lower surface of backplate 3 is equipped with supporting leg 2, is equipped with U-shaped support plate 15, U-shaped support plate 15 on the left of the upper surface of backplate 3
Upper surface be equipped with air pump 14 and heater box 13, the medial surface of heater box 13 is equipped with cooling piece, and the upper surface of heater box 13 is equipped with
The air inlet of air inlet pipe 12, air pump 14 is connected by conduit with the left side of heater box 13, the medial surface upper end of U-shaped support plate 15
Equipped with hot air pipe 22, the gas outlet of air pump 14 is connected by conduit with the lateral surface of hot air pipe 22, and air pump 14 combines hot air pipe 22
Setting quickly microorganism gel particle can be solidified, the input with air pump 14 and cooling piece respectively of the output end of single-chip microcontroller 5
End electrical connection, connection end cap 26 are arranged right below belt conveyor 1, and connection end cap 26 is by being arranged in the middle part of its left side
Bearing is rotatably connected to shaft 41, and cutting blade 29 is equipped in the middle part of the lateral surface of shaft 41, can be to containing by cutting blade 29
There is the solid gel of microorganism to carry out dicing treatment, the left side of shaft 41 is socketed with third belt pulley 42, connection end cap 26
Lateral surface upper end is equipped with motor support plate, and the upper surface of motor support plate is equipped with the first retarder 23, the first retarder 23 it is defeated
Enter axis equipped with first motor 24, the output shaft of the first retarder 23 is equipped with the 4th belt pulley 44, and the 4th belt pulley 44 passes through second
Belt 43 is connected with third belt pulley 42, and the input terminal of first motor 24 is electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcontroller 5, single-chip microcontroller 5
Input terminal is electrically connected with the output end of external power supply, the output end of single-chip microcontroller 5 respectively with belt conveyor 1, the first electric heating sheets
17, the input terminal of the second electric heating sheets 25 and the second motor 27 is electrically connected, and single-chip microcontroller 5 controls belt conveyor 1, solenoid valve 7, the
One electric heating sheets 17, the second electric heating sheets 25, cooling piece, stirring motor 33, air pump 14 and the second motor 27 are all made of existing skill
Common method in art, this microbe immobilized particles preparation facilities, compact-sized, output efficiently, inexpensive, can be very square
Microbial solid particle is produced in enormous quantities just.
When in use: gelatin polymer being added in tempering tank 37 by taper feed nozzle 18, is then trained microorganism
Nutrient solution is filled into tempering tank 37, connects external power supply, single-chip microcontroller 5 controls the work of the first electric heating sheets 17, by the first electric heating
Gelatin polymer is heated into liquid by piece 17, and then microbe colony is added in tempering tank 37, the control stirring electricity of single-chip microcontroller 5
Machine 33 works, and drives agitating auger 16 to rotate by its output shaft by stirring motor 33, by agitating auger 16 in tempering tank 37
Liquid mixture be stirred, after the completion of stirring, single-chip microcontroller 5 control solenoid valve 7 open, be mixed with the gel polymerisation of microorganism
Object enters in cylindrical hollow shell 9, and single-chip microcontroller controls the work of the second motor 27, passes through belt drive system by the second motor 27
It drives screw rod 20 to rotate, pushes being mixed with the gelatin polymer of microorganism and be moved to the left by screw rod 20, while the control of single-chip microcontroller 5 the
The work of two electric heating sheets 25, is carried out dehydrating the gelatin polymer for being mixed with microorganism by the second electric heating sheets 25, is dehydrated
Gelatin polymer after the completion becomes colloidal state, and the gelatin polymer of colloidal state is squeezed out via passage 21, first electricity of the control of single-chip microcontroller 5
Machine 24 works, and drives cutting blade 29 to rotate by belt drive system by first motor 24, by cutting blade 29 to containing micro-
The gelatin polymer of biology carries out dicing treatment, and the gelatin polymer after the completion of stripping and slicing drops on belt conveyor 1, by belt
Conveyer 1 is transported.
What the present invention can be convenient operates, and occupied space is few when use, easy to operate and use;It can be with continuous high-efficient
Microbial solid particle is produced, improve ease of use;The setting of cooling piece facilitates microbial solid particle
Curing molding, improve ease of use.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.